The simplest bouquets of fresh flowers. We create a bride's wedding bouquet from fresh flowers with our own hands - a simple master class and invaluable advice from florists. Bouquet in a hat box: “Snow-white scattering of flowers”

Floristry is a special form of art, because the main element of this creativity is flowers. Thanks to such beautiful plants, you can decorate any celebration, adding brightness, tenderness and freshness. Floristry began its existence many centuries ago. With its help, people expressed their feelings and emotions. Making bouquets is a fascinating activity that will not leave anyone indifferent. You can use both artificial and fresh flowers for products. The master class on floristry will be useful to everyone who is partial to flowers and creativity. It’s especially nice to receive such knowledge completely free of charge!

For wedding decoration

Wedding floristry is the most popular among all types of this art. It is difficult to imagine a wedding ceremony without the bride's bouquet, a beautiful flower arch, bouquets from guests and the decoration of the banquet hall. However, wedding floristry is much wider and more diverse. For example, as an addition to the gift, you can make an original accessory for the bride - an umbrella.

For a straight dress, an umbrella-cane is suitable, and for a fluffy one, an open dome. An umbrella can be made of any size, color, style.

Tea roses, as well as orchids, peonies, and chrysanthemums are suitable for crafts. With the right combination of colors, the umbrella will look very cute and original.

How to make a stylish bouquet of fresh flowers?

To work you will need:

• dwarf roses;
• satin ribbon;
• glue;
• rhinestones or other decorative items.

First you need to trim the roses to the same length. Then fold them tightly together, without the slightest gaps. Tie with a satin ribbon. Finally, use glue to decorate with rhinestones. Decorative floral bouquet is ready!

Ceramic method

Ceramic floristry- another great way to decorate the interior, and most importantly - durable. After all, the basis of this type of floristry is polymer clay. Many needlewomen have heard about the convenience of this material. With its help you can create not only bouquets of flowers, but also jewelry, toys, and various decorative elements. When done correctly, such flowers are very difficult to distinguish from living ones.

Silk floristry

Silk floristry- a subspecies of floristry, specializing in creating compositions from artificial materials. Such bouquets will delight the eye for many years, and few will be able to distinguish the flowers from real ones. The fabric must be carefully chosen; it must be high-quality silk or satin. Other types of fabric may also work, as long as it looks as natural as possible.

The art of creating such compositions is painstaking, but very noble work.

Sugar option

Incredibly, with ordinary powdered sugar you can make beautiful floral decorations for desserts for weddings, birthdays, and also for children. This art form was created in Great Britain during the reign of Queen Victoria, and the theories of Eastern Europe are just beginning to spread. All products made from sugar mastic are edible, but it’s a shame to spoil such beauty.

"Oshibana" technique

Pressed floristry- real painting with dried plants.

Video on the topic of the article

Many people believe that making a flower bouquet with your own hands is not too difficult. However, there are certain rules that must be followed.

The fact is that the style of the bouquet must be in accordance with the celebration for which it is intended, depending on the age, gender and other characteristics of the person to whom it is planned to be presented.

Conventionally, you can divide all the bouquets and two main groups– this will make it much more convenient to work with them:

• round;
• unilateral.

The fact is that these are two typical forms in which bouquets are made, therefore, having mastered them, you can easily use different styles and methods of floristry.

In most cases, round bouquets of flowers are intended for various celebrations (a wedding bouquet or a bouquet for an anniversary or birthday), but they are also quite suitable for not too cheerful, but rather even sad events.

Such bouquets are also presented to educators and teachers. Flowers are usually placed in a vase and placed in the central part of the room. A bouquet like this should look beautiful everywhere, so it has a circular arrangement of flowers.

A round bouquet should be made with your own hands according to certain rules.

1. In its central part there should be plants with the longest and straightest stems. Flowers with shorter stems and smaller flowers should be located at the edges.
2. The arrangement of flowers in a bouquet is based on a simple rule - the stems should not cross each other.
3. It is necessary to make sure that all the flowers look outward, as if looking out from the bouquet.
4. Decorating a bouquet with greenery (this is done with the help of fern, asparagus, and so on) is done not only inside the bouquet itself, but also outside, edging it around the perimeter. However, you should first see if it will look good.

This flower arrangement is needed to decorate the premises. It is not always made from roses; it can be made from exotic indoor plants or flowers.

These bouquets are placed in the foreground of the room, but are quite suitable for installation in the far corners. If necessary, they can be mounted on the wall. Such bouquets are called interior bouquets.

There won’t be too many rules for using different colors here, since in itself The design of the bouquet is quite simple.

1. Ideally, it will be made from roses or other flowers that will be of different lengths.
2. According to the rules for arranging flowers in such a bouquet, the longest specimens are placed in the background, those with shorter stems are in the middle of the bouquet, and flowers with the shortest stems are brought to the foreground.
3. In the center of a one-sided bouquet, you can highlight the central element, filling it with the brightest and most beautiful specimens. Instead of short-stemmed flowers, you can add a small amount of greenery to the front of the bouquet for decoration.

A bouquet intended for a celebration, for example a wedding bouquet, must be made in such a way that it can be kept out of water throughout the day and at the same time be able to maintain its original freshness.

It’s worth mentioning right away that wedding bouquets of roses have been ordered less and less lately, giving preference to other equally beautiful types of flowers. To maintain its original appearance, you must adhere to some recommendations.

1. The wedding bouquet should be composed exclusively of flowers that have just been cut. It needs to be cut at a slight angle, and then immediately placed in water. If this is not done, you will end up with an air lock and the water will not reach the flower.
2. It is advisable to place flowers in water without impurities - rain or better distilled. As a last resort, settled tap water will do, but it can only be used for a bouquet of roses.
3. To keep plants fresh for as long as possible, you can split their stems. This is true for roses, chrysanthemums, hydrangea, jasmine and so on.
4. Before placing in ordinary cool water, the cutting areas of flowers such as peonies, poppies and dahlias must be treated with boiling water.

To make the bouquet beautiful and not seem too tasteless, you need to use simple rules for compatibility of different colors.

• You can make a stylish and modern bouquet from a maximum of three types of plants.
• There is no need to mix exotic and rare flowers with wildflowers and quite common ones.
• A bouquet of roses should contain only roses without adding other types of flowers, as they look beautiful on their own.
• If there are other flowers in the bouquet along with the roses, then it is better to separate them - the stem juice of the roses kills all the other flowers.
• Carnations and daffodils have it even worse - if there are other flowers next to them in a neighboring vase, they will certainly die.
• A beautiful and bright bouquet should be given to older or even older women. For girls, soft and light colors will be more suitable.

To make a beautiful wedding bouquet, combine several primary colors and their shades - red, blue and yellow. For example, the color purple (which is a mixture of red and blue) will go well with yellow. In turn, orange (a mixture of yellow and red) will match almost perfectly with blue.

A beautiful bouquet must be decorated with various green branches. A wedding bouquet can be decorated with organza, but this is not always attractive and advantageous.

Not every person will like the saturation of these artificial details, which will distract attention from roses or other flowers.

The main rule of a florist is that the bouquet should look as natural as possible. It is not worth making too bulky designs. By the way, even loose bouquets can look much more attractive compared to too dense ones.

A wedding bouquet is collected, in principle, like any other, so that you can see any flower at first glance. Only well-known florists with extensive experience allow themselves to deviate from these rules.

In general, it is worth saying that professional florists have quite strict requirements for their work. In particular, this applies to three varieties of colors and a competent color combination. However, you can find huge bouquets that look more like a lush flower garden, but creating a similar bouquet correctly is a very difficult task.

It often makes sense to use the rule of monochromatic harmony, when flowers of different species are selected, the same color, but in different shades. For example, shades of red combine perfectly.

Doing the same thing with green and blue colors is not too difficult, since you will probably have to use intermediate elements. It is worth noting that white, as well as its shades, is universal - it is well suited for many combinations.

Colors and shades of colors located next to each other in terms of the spectrum combine perfectly with each other - for example, a combination of orange and red colors would be almost ideal. Competent florists can create a contrasting combination.

When the bouquet is already in a vase, you should select a vessel so that it does not distract attention from the flowers. Much more important are indicators such as size and stability of the structure.

It is worth noting that not every vase is well suited for placing a bouquet. Vases of the same color or completely transparent are universal. A bouquet of roses, for example, will look great in a crystal vase. A wedding bouquet is usually not too tall, but quite heavy. In this regard, a tall vase is not suitable for it.

When packing a bouquet, it is necessary to analyze whether this packaging will emphasize all the positive qualities of each flower in the bouquet. At the same time, it must additionally hide their negative aspects and somehow combine - contrast or set off.

You should not completely place the bouquet in cellophane or foil - they will only hide the natural beauty of the flowers. It is not advisable to decorate flowers with crepe paper or polyester, as this has long been unfashionable.

Today it is much better and more modern to use natural and natural materials for decoration. Of the artificial ones, felt, mesh, corrugated paper, and so on would be quite suitable.

Decorative elements are added to the bouquet with great care. For example, a small bow can fit quite well into the composition, but if you make it too large, it will distract all attention to itself, thereby hiding the natural beauty.

If the bouquet is made only from lilies, then they must be cut in the early morning hours and stored at low temperatures. In addition, the stamens, which contain a large amount of pollen, are removed from them - this will allow them not to get dirty for a long time.

They go well with flowers of other breeds, but their size should not be larger than a lily bud. Otherwise, they will distract attention to themselves.

It is not advisable to leave the finished bouquet in the sun. In general, florists recommend storing it only in a cool place. Only in this case will it retain its freshness for a long period of time. Lilies have a strong smell, so you need to be careful with them to avoid allergies.

How to make a floral bouquet in a spiral?

The basis of this bouquet will be a rather large and beautiful flower. It is installed in the central part, and all other flowers included in this bouquet will be at an angle in relation to it. In principle, you can make this bouquet from only one type of flower, for example, roses.

The main thing is that the central flower has a strong stem, since the entire structure will be supported on it. You will also need to take floral tape, scissors and rope to tie the bouquet.

To get a beautiful bouquet, you must follow the following sequencing.

1. All stems of roses or other flowers are trimmed so that their height is approximately the same.
2. The central flower is taken in the right hand, the auxiliary plant is taken in the left and placed next to the first, but at a slight angle.
3. Now you need to do this: the next flower needs to be placed at a similar angle of inclination, but behind the second one.
4. All flowers, gradually introduced into the design, will go around the central flower and carefully go into a spiral.
5. You can add plants such as alstroemeria or gypsophila to this bouquet.
6. To make the design even more voluminous, it can be supplemented with greenery.
7. At the last stage, the flower stems are tied with rope, and if necessary, floral tape is added.

Conclusion

Despite its apparent simplicity, putting together a beautiful bouquet is not an easy task. Here you need to take into account a large number of important points, without which the result will be complete bad taste. Therefore, such a task must be approached as responsibly as possible.

In ancient times, plants and flowers were endowed with magical, supernatural powers that influenced the destinies of people. Beautiful bouquets were used to decorate the homes of ordinary villagers and the palaces of rich people.

Floristry is an art

(floristry) is a surprisingly exciting activity. It will appeal to delicate natures who have exquisite taste and appreciate beauty. While doing this, you won’t have to be bored or sad. Learning how to make flower bouquets is not difficult if you have artistic taste. Live branches, leaves, fruits, etc. are used for work).

Anyone can learn how to make bouquets beautifully and correctly. This opinion is very common. In fact, success in creating unique compositions consists of 30% knowledge of the technology of working with plants and 70% artistic talent, love for living nature and a great desire to improve your skills every day. Based on this, we can safely say that arranging bouquets and floristry is an art in which each created work is a canvas of flowers, leaves and branches.

Floristry - the world of your fantasies

Like any art, arranging bouquets (floristry) has no strict limitations for the artist’s imagination. Compositions can be very diverse, and floristry styles are just options that are the basis for your creativity.

Making bouquets (floristry) of fresh flowers

The art of floristry involves creating compositions from living or dried plants (ikebana). But more often this style is used for long-term decoration of premises. Bouquets of fresh flowers are more popular.

It is important to learn how to correctly combine different plant varieties in a composition. For example, it will not look natural with an orchid. When composing a bouquet, you can use one simple technique from experienced florists - use plants that are currently in different stages: buds, partially or fully open flowers. Such a bouquet will delight you for a long time with its gradually blooming buds. Decorative greenery completes the composition.

in a bouquet

If you want to make a gift bouquet, then you should know about the meanings of some flowers. For example, calla lilies symbolize balance and beauty, lotus - happiness and good health, peony - wealth and glory, gladiolus - constancy. The shade of the flower also matters. A bouquet in dark pink tones means gratitude, white - innocence and purity, purple - friendship. When composing your composition, pay attention to the foliage. There should be no brown spots on it.

Bouquets for special occasions

There are many situations in our lives when we cannot do without beautiful bouquets. Personal celebrations, weddings, birthdays and anniversaries are those occasions when a flower arrangement will bring harmony and a certain charm to the interior of the room where the celebration is taking place. If we are talking about bouquets for decoration, then you need to choose their size correctly. The composition should fit into the interior and not disturb guests.

Floristry: arranging bouquets for beginners

To learn the art of floristry, you need to know its basic principles, styles, study methods of preparing material, and master professional florist tools. Everything else depends on the imagination and sense of style of the beginner. You must always be aware of floral fashion, that is, know which flowers are the most popular today.

Florist tools

In order to create the perfect bouquet, you will need:

Flower pruning shears;

Gardening scissors.

You need a pruner to cut flowers with dense stems, a knife is used to remove leaves, and you can trim almost all plants. To secure plants in compositions, floral foam, or oasis, as professionals call it, is used. When working with artificial flowers, you can use regular foam.

Used vessels for bouquets and accessories

An amazing and exquisite hobby for people of different ages, men and women, is floristry. Arranging bouquets, photos of which you see in our article, is impossible to imagine without the use of special accessories and vessels. These can be vases made of various materials: crystal, metal, glass, plastic, wood. As accessories you can use ribbons, bells, candles (they are often used in Christmas compositions), beads, stones, etc.

Arranging bouquets (floristry) is an ancient and forever young art. Currently, this is one of the leading areas of aesthetics.

If you want to create a wedding bouquet yourself, then choose any of the two proposed methods. Learn about the language of plants and the principles of flower compositions.

The content of the article:

Flowers are amazing natural creatures. Just looking at them is sometimes enough to lift your spirits. Flowers are used to decorate rooms, decorate tables during a significant event, and are presented as a sign of respect and love. They are bred at home, in the country. It’s nice and easy to go out into nature in the summer to admire the blooming of charming plants and immerse yourself in their aroma.

Language of plants

Before you arrange a bouquet, learn about the language of flowers:

• Anyone who wants to express his admiration should present a bouquet of lilies and camellias.
• Mimosa will hint that the giver is carefully hiding the feelings he has for you.
• If you were given a bouquet of white irises or pink or red roses, tulips, these plants speak eloquently of love.
• Also, red and white roses can, in the language of flowers, assert that you are the other half of the giver (at least he or she thinks so).
• But it is better not to receive yellow carnations, as these flowers will convey the unpleasant news that you have fallen out of love.
• Carnations of different colors, chrysanthemums and hyacinths are given as a sign of respect.
• Be sure that someone is enchanted by you if you present a bouquet of lavender, violets or burgundy roses.
• If a bouquet of orchids and chrysanthemums is made, it means that the giver is pleased to meet you.
• And one or more branches of lilac will remind or inform that you were the giver’s first love.

How to make a bouquet

For example, if you take purple lilacs and want to add tulips to the composition, they should not be red or yellow. In this case, tenderness will not be achieved. To make it happen, include white, light pink or soft lilac tulips in your bouquet.

You can add other flowers, such as hyacinths, but they should also be subtle in color and blend in with the rest of the plants.

Speaking about how to make bouquets, it is important to note that one can contain several names of plants. A composition that uses gerberas, red tulips, gypsophila, and chrysanthemums looks beautiful.

It is important to follow the color palette and the principle of composing a bouquet:

1. Place the lightest or smallest flowers along its edges, but they should not hang down. Gypsophila will look great here. Place dark and bright plants in the center of the composition. Falling and curly ones are placed near the stems of the main flowers.
2. Don't use too many greens. Just add a carved palm leaf or a fluffy sprig of asparagus. In this case, the greens should not rise above the flowers, unlike cereals.
3. Making bouquets also includes the knowledge that the flowers in such a composition should not be located close to each other, let them look free.
4. When creating a composition, think about its concept. When you make a field bouquet, do not combine “complex” and “simple” flowers. After all, among lilies of the valley, daffodils, small daisies, for example, an exotic anthurium, an orchid will look ridiculous. The charm and elegance of a “simple” bouquet of small daisies and lilies of the valley will be emphasized by solidago, iris and other flowers in the same color scheme.
5. Use plants that are in different stages of buds: have strong buds, slightly bloomed and fully opened.

To prevent cut flowers from wilting longer, add a sprig of geranium or thuja to them. At least every other day, trim the stems, wash them and change the water in the vase to fresh water.

Examples of creating compositions from fresh flowers

To create such a flower arrangement you will need the following:

• blue hydrangea, red lily, solidago, spray white chrysanthemum, greenery;
• floral sponge “oasis”;
• thin cardboard;
• polyethylene film;
• artificial small apples;
• sisal coconut fiber;
• red spray paint;
• thick aluminum wire;
• glue gun and silicone glue for it;
• thin floral wire;
• wire cutters;
• scissors.

If you are using cardboard whose color matches the sisal fiber, then there is no need to dye it. If the shades are different, then coat the outside of the bag with spray paint.

Disassemble sisal fabric into fibers or use coconut fabric. Using a glue gun, attach this decorative element to the cardboard cone. And at the bottom, wind it onto a curl of wire.

We will insert flowers into it. Trim them and stick the shortened stems into a sponge horn. To make a bouquet of flowers, first take lily, solidago and greenery.

After you place them in the “oasis”, stick hydrangea, chrysanthemums there and decorate your creation with artificial apples, stringing them on small pieces of wire. You can use toothpicks instead.

Jewelry for the bride

Below will be presented 2 master classes on this topic. In the first, the flowers for the wedding bouquet will be decorated using a porta bouquet maker. In the second one, no.

The bouquet holder is a hollow plastic tube, expanding towards the top, into which a floral sponge is inserted. It is saturated with a preservative solution or water so that the liquid nourishes the flowers for some time.

A bride's wedding bouquet made using this device will not only look beautiful, but will also remain fresh throughout the holiday.

To create this you will need:

• Portable bouquet holder “Lady”;
• satin ribbon;
• a piece of oasis sponge;
• anchor tape;
• green tape;
• double sided tape;
• 4 white and 5 crimson roses;
• salal leaves;
• viburnum (viburnum berries);
• scissors;
• pliers.

If not, then place the semicircular piece of “oasis” that you first took out of the horn into the water. Don’t forget, he must drown in it himself, without your help, then he will be evenly saturated with moisture.

We begin to decorate the wedding bouquet with flowers. Trim the brighter roses at an angle first, distributing 3 on one side and 2 on the other side of the sponge. Then stick in white flowers and fill the gaps between the roses with viburnum and leaves. After which the composition for the bride from roses, leaves and unripe berries of viburnum is ready.

Another wedding bouquet

For this we have prepared:

• 10 single-headed roses;
• 20 spray roses;
• greenery to decorate the cuff;
• tape.

To make a beautiful bouquet, start by placing 5 flowers parallel to each other. Their height should be the same. Place the next, sixth rose at a slight angle. Place the seventh one at an angle as well.

Trim the ends of the petioles with sharp scissors or pruners so that they are the same height and the cuts are perpendicular. When you hold the arrangement, the remaining stems should be slightly longer than your palm. Now you know how to make a bridal bouquet in another way.

Gift for your girlfriend

• red carnations;
• floral anchor tape;
• ribbon;
• scissors;
• wide green tape;
• decorations in the form of butterflies on wire;
• pink or scarlet silk ribbon;
• thick floral colored aluminum wire;
• candies "Raffaello" or others in wrapper.

Now decorate the stems with a wide decorative ribbon and tie a scarlet bow on top of it.

There are many more ideas that provide both fresh and dried flowers, as well as house plants. You can familiarize yourself with them in the following articles. In the meantime, we invite you to watch interesting videos that will help you better master the presented technique of creating bouquets:

Some people think that floristry is a simple activity that anyone can learn. Others believe that natural or artificial floristry is an impossible task for an ordinary person who does not have the proper knowledge, skills, artistic taste and creative thinking. In fact, both the first and second statements are true.

Floristry is the decorative and applied art of assembling various flower arrangements, which has its own technical and creative side. This means that anyone can truly learn, especially if they have the desire. Therefore, if the birthday of your beloved friend, mother is approaching, or if roses have simply bloomed in the garden, do not put off your first lesson and try to collect a bouquet yourself. Simple and clear recommendations from an experienced florist will help with this.

Information: The main task of floristry is to provide floral decoration for interiors, outfits, cars for a holiday, compiling everyday compositions for work, commercial and residential premises, as well as assembling bouquets of various types and purposes. In addition, the florist can create accessories from flowers - frames, arches, garlands, baskets, handbags and even necklaces with bracelets.

Preparatory stage

Assembling bouquets begins with preparing raw materials and tools. Raw materials are primarily the flowers themselves, as well as auxiliary elements:

• small buds and flowers;
• green twigs, grass, ferns;
• decorative accessories - butterflies, bears, hearts, etc.

The tools you need are scissors or pruning shears, a knife; a stapler and office adhesive tape will speed up and make the work easier (florists use special professional tape). You will need decorative mesh, film or paper to wrap the finished bouquet, perhaps some additional tools or decorative details.

Important: in order for the bouquet to look harmonious, you should remember one simple rule: the part of it that will be in a bunch or in a vase is equal to approximately one third of the total height of the composition. There are other proportions - five parts of the height of the flowers remain outside, three parts are immersed in the vase. This rule works for classic vertical bouquets.

Assembly options

Florists have several ways to assemble bouquets. You can’t just gather flowers and greenery in an armful, tie it with twine and wrap it in oilcloth - it will be ugly and sloppy. Although in some cases professionals use exactly this technique to obtain an original and unusual composition. But for beginners, it’s better to familiarize yourself with the classic techniques of assembling bouquets, and then move on to creative experiments. There are these main types:

1. Parallel.
2. Spiral.
3. Asymmetric.