How the phraseological unit led by the nose was formed. Leading by the nose the meaning of a phraseological unit. Examples from the works of writers

Lead by the nose whom. To deceive, to mislead, usually by promising something and not fulfilling what was promised. The students all fell in love with her, one by one or several at a time. She led everyone by the nose and told about the love of one to another and laughed at the first, then with the first at the second(Goncharov. Break). - An expression that probably arose from a comparison with bears, which the gypsies paraded around by a ring threaded through their noses and forced them to perform tricks, deceiving them with promises of handouts. Lit.: Dictionary of modern Russian literary language. - M.; L., 1951. - T. 2. - P. 501.

Phraseological dictionary of the Russian literary language. - M.: Astrel, AST. A. I. Fedorov. 2008.

See what “Lead by the nose” is in other dictionaries:

lead by the nose- See fool... Dictionary of Russian synonyms and similar expressions. under. ed. N. Abramova, M.: Russian Dictionaries, 1999. lead by the nose deceive, lead by (dick, balls) Dictionary of Russian synonyms ... Synonym dictionary

LEAD BY THE NOSE- who is whom to shamelessly deceive, fool. This means that a person or group of persons (X), with the help of false promises, misleads another person or group of persons usually involved in a common business (Y) (as a rule, this continues for a long time).... ... Phraseological Dictionary of the Russian Language

Lead by the nose- To lead (drag) someone by the nose (foreign language) to deceive, to manage. Wed. Keep your pocket wider! And it’s not guys like you who are fooled by the nose. Ostrovsky. Not everything is good for the cat. 3, 1. Wed. The students all fell in love with her... She led everyone by the nose and... ... Michelson's Large Explanatory and Phraseological Dictionary (original spelling)

lead by the nose- Razg. Deceive, mislead, promise and fail to deliver. = To rub/rub in glasses, to circle/circle around the finger, to throw/show off dust in the eyes. With noun with value faces: brother, comrade... leading someone by the nose? friend, sister... Students... ... Educational phraseological dictionary

lead by the nose- deceive, mislead. There are two versions of the origin of the expression: 1. The metaphor arose from a way to control animals that are driven using a ring threaded through the nostrils (goes back to Greek). 2. The combination arose from comparison... Phraseology Guide

Lead by the nose- whom. 1. Unlock To deceive, to mislead, to fool someone. BMS 1998, 408; BTS, 139; ZS 1996, 296, 476; Mokienko 1986, 55; WWTP, 124; Versh. 4, 167; SHZF 2001, 40; DP, 649; FSRYa, 285. 2. Psk. To command (in the family). SPP 2001, 57 ... Large dictionary of Russian sayings

lead by the nose- To deceive, mislead... Dictionary of many expressions

DRIVE- DRIVE, drive, drive, imperfect. 1. Same meanings as ch. lead in 1, 2 and 3 meanings, but with the difference that lead means movement in one step and in one direction, and lead a movement that is repeated and occurs at different times, in different... ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

DRIVE- TO LEAD, to lead or to inform, to respect someone, to accompany someone on the move, or dragging along by force, when needed, or helping, supporting, or showing the way, or leading, being a boss or a bailiff, or a leader, a waterman, to manage; | hold,… … Dahl's Explanatory Dictionary

Nose- a (y), prev. about the nose, on the nose; pl. noses; m. 1. The protruding part of a person’s face or an animal’s muzzle between the mouth (mouth) and eyes; outer part of the olfactory organ. Straight, thin, small, long, short, snub-nosed, upturned, humped nose... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Books

On the Wings of Love, Shalvis Gill. Mel and her best friend Daimi were just sixteen-year-old girls when Sally, the woman who took them under her wing, disappeared without a trace - and for ten years now they have not only...

0 From time to time, in a conversation between interlocutors, jargon and expressions slip through that not everyone can understand. Add us to your bookmarks, and then everything hidden and secret will become clear and understandable. Today we will analyze another phraseological unit, this Lead by the nose, you can read the meaning a little lower.
However, before continuing, I would like to advise you to read a couple more popular publications on the topic of catchphrases. For example, how to understand Nobody is forgotten, nothing is forgotten; which means Carry your cross; meaning of phraseology The devil is not as terrible as he is painted; what does Look for a woman mean, etc.
So let's continue what does it mean to lead by the nose meaning of phraseology?

Lead by the nose- means to promise and not fulfill the promise, to mislead, to deceive

Synonym of Lead by the nose: hang noodles on the ears ; powder brains .

Today, our capitalist modernity has noticeably spoiled people, making them deceitful and extremely unpleasant individuals. Everything revolves around profit, and it doesn’t matter at what cost you achieve success. Therefore, in society, such qualities as deceiving and " lead by the nose", have become a virtue.
Although, many, having learned that they have been telling lies for a long time, refuse to communicate with these people, and feel out of place when it is impossible to get rid of them, much less be dependent on them.

Origin: Lead by the nose

First version. Researchers attribute the appearance of this expression to Central Asia. In this area, the main means of transport and draft were camels, and since these animals are very restive, they came up with a special method of subjugation. The nostrils of a domestic camel were pierced and a metal ring was inserted there. As a result, if you pull it, this animal moves after the guide, despite its temper.

Second version. This version is closer to reality. The fact is that the gypsies tried to earn money as best they could, by theft, theft, deception, and even displaying exotic and dangerous predators. Since the gypsies loved to travel, they undoubtedly visited hot countries, where they encountered camels and their owners, and realized that in this way any animal could be tamed. However, in order to surprise the audience and get money for food, it was necessary to show something special. In this case, the bear came up perfectly.
Therefore, they bought a small bear cub, inserted a ring into it, and then performed with it when it grew into a large and strong beast. Amazing and frightening the honest people, the artists forced them to throw small coins at them. There was practically no entertainment then, and therefore such barbarism appealed to the tastes of the non-picky viewer. Well, the bear suffered throughout his short life, but no one cared about his fate.
It is for this reason that this expression appeared, the roots of which are lost deep in the history of Russia.

After reading this article, you learned what does it mean to lead by the nose meaning of the phraseological unit, and you will no longer find yourself in a difficult situation if you suddenly come across this phrase again.

In everyday life, we often use various popular expressions in our speech, about the origin of which, without exaggeration, we have practically no information. The expression “being led by the nose,” which is common in conversations, can easily be attributed to this group.

Unfortunately, all people are cunning, lie about themselves and others, deceiving literally at all levels of life. No one can argue with this. Meanwhile, the fact of misinformation can be noted in different ways.

For example, when a person realizes that he is being fooled again and again, he can say this: “I will no longer allow myself to be fooled!”

In contact with

This stable expression is designated by the term “phraseologism”. Let us analyze the meaning of this phraseological unit using simple and, we hope, understandable examples.

History of phraseology

Like most such established expressions, this has its origins in the distant past, so our generations are left with only hypotheses. However, they all agree that this turn of phrase owes its origin to a situation that was commonplace in past years.

Even now, there are many debates regarding the appearance of this speech pattern. The thing is that it is popular among many peoples.

Some linguists have come to the conclusion that in some countries this proposal arose almost simultaneously, which is why it became so widespread. Be that as it may, all variants of the origin of phraseological units have one semantic primary source - the art of controlling large animals on a rope with the help of a little trick. The majority of researchers who study this issue are inclined to believe that this verbal expression originated in Central Asia.

Everything is explained by the fact that travelers who found themselves in Asian lands were very surprised by how local children deftly handled camels. Residents of Europe were amazed that a child could, as if nothing had happened, lead such a large animal on a rope with one hand. The camels walked obediently, for this reason some travelers perceived this phenomenon as some kind of unprecedented magic. However, over time it became clear that neither devilish magic nor any special skills that Asian children possess are involved here.

In fact, local residents, to make it easier to deal with wayward camels, pierced their noses and screwed metal rings into them, to which a rope was then tied. It goes without saying that disobedience in this case resulted in pain for the cattle. It should be noted that a similar practice extended to bulls, which made it possible for people to equally cunningly subdue similar violent animals.
In our country, this catchphrase also arose in ancient times.

Back in medieval Muscovy, gypsies used the ring trick to tame bears.

Nomads, moving from one city to another, showed various performances with the participation of these wild animals and earned their living from this.

Although it should be noted that dealing with a bear was much more problematic - this required skill and strength, and sometimes unnecessary suffering of the unfortunate bears. However, the amused onlookers at the fairs were not very concerned about how expensive each trick and trick was to perform.

Nowadays, the phraseological phrase “leading by the nose” means misleading someone.

The meaning of phraseology

In a broad sense, the phraseological unit can be deciphered in one word: "deceive". Inherent in this expression and additional meaning is "to manage". This is exactly what is specified in Ushakov’s explanatory dictionary. This is so because a person who leads another by the nose is essentially the master of the situation and lives at the current moment in time on his own terms.

The word “deceive” can be associated with anything, for example:

do not return money to your borrower,
not fulfilling financial obligations regarding salary,
lead a double life in relation to your loved one (or parents, friends, etc.),
not doing something promised, etc.

However, at the same time, he tries to look decent outwardly: to promise that everything will get better soon and all issues will be resolved. All this is defined as “driving by the nose.”

For this expression you can select synonymous speech patterns, such as:

fool your head
rub glasses,
pull the wool over someone's eyes,
to twist somebody around one's finger.

However, the shades of meaning in these synonyms will be different. If for “being led by the nose” the shade of meaning is “to manage”, then for “fooling one’s head” this shade will no longer be appropriate. All of the listed synonymous expressions are more likely to have practically pure meaning is “to deceive qualitatively”.

Expression illustration

Illustrators love this phraseology for the possibilities it opens up for them. In the picture they are happy to depict two people: one of them is a follower, the second is a leader. The first one, as a rule, is smug, proud and self-confident (this is true, because he is the master of the situation), and the one being led is usually confused, with a pained expression. It is clear, because he is being fooled, led by the nose with two fingers. The presenter is usually shown as a master of his craft, for whom the situation does not cause any discomfort. The follower suffers greatly at the same time.

Philologist, candidate of philological sciences, poet, member of the Union of Writers of Russia.
Publication date:12/10/2018

Imagine the situation: you lent money to your friend. When it’s time to pay, it turns out that his salary was delayed and he needs to wait. Then his relatives come to visit him, he needs to set the table, so for now there is no way to pay off the debt.

You come to the defaulter, shake your fist and demand to pay immediately. But the cunning one complains about the worsening disease, tearfully asking for patience, and better yet, to give him more money for medicine. With complete indignation, you may exclaim: “Why are you fooling me?”

What does our sense of smell have to do with deception and dirty manipulations? You will learn about this by reading the article to the end.

The meaning of phraseology

Lead by the nose- to deceive, manipulate, giving rise to false hopes and expectations in a person. Making deliberately false promises. There is a negative connotation here with a bit of irony. At the same time, we are not talking about a one-time deception. We are talking about a long process during which the cunning player plays a dishonest game in order to achieve his interests.

For example, a frivolous girl plays at love with two young men at once. He accepts gifts from them, uses their capabilities for his own good, pushes them together, makes them jealous. She leads them both by the nose.

Or a hardened adventurer has been hiding from the investigation for years. They look for him in one place, and he appears in another. He promises to surrender and escapes in a police car.

The most difficult thing in the fight against deceivers is to understand that you are being led by the nose. It's bitter and unpleasant. It’s easier to continue to indulge yourself with illusions. We prefer to believe in the best and justify people who are dishonest to the last.

Origin of phraseology

The expression originates in Central Asia. There camels were used as the main means of transportation. They were even called ships of the desert. But how to deal with a huge and unruly beast? The camel's nose was pierced and a metal ring was inserted. A rope was attached to the ring. The animal became docile and obeyed the slightest movements of the hand. Now even a child could lead him by the nose.

This is because there are millions of nerve endings in the nose. Try clicking on it and feel what it was like for the poor camel. But they were not the only ones who suffered. They did the same with disobedient bulls.

The phraseological unit was formed under the influence of the image of a submissive animal, which obediently goes where it is pulled, using a vulnerable spot. In the same way, a person falls under the influence of a deceiver and does what is required of him.

Another version of the origin of the expression is associated with Russia. The gypsies earned their living by staging exciting performances at fairs with the participation of wild animals. Bears were especially popular. They jumped, danced, depicted scenes from life and did not even think about attacking or escaping. Guess how such humility was achieved? Still the same ring in the nose. But not only they, but also the audience of the incredible show were led by the nose. While they, with their mouths open, watched the tricks of the fluffy bears, other gypsies quietly checked the contents of their bags and pockets.

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Phraseologism “Lead by the nose”

Unfortunately, quite often you can meet a person for whom a promise means nothing, who gives his word and does not keep it. This man is an amateur" lead by the nose" The dictionary defines this phrase as “to control or deceive.” Over time, people stop communicating with such people, but it is very unpleasant to be dependent on them and to be in such a situation.

The origin of the phraseological unit “lead by the nose”

The expression arose quite a long time ago. Although it is very difficult to say from which country. It is known for sure that the phrase is related to Central Asia. Travelers have always been amazed by the ability of small children to handle large camels. The desert giants so obediently moved in the direction where a small child’s hand directed them. The child only had to pull the camel by the rope to which the animal was tied. In fact, the children’s skills have absolutely nothing to do with it. The rope was simply threaded through a ring that was located in the camel's nose. How can one not obey? The same rings were put into the noses of bulls. This made it possible to calm their violent temper and make them more obedient.

In Rus' they also used this trick. Only in relation to bears. The gypsies took these animals to fairs, entertained the people and earned their living. In order to protect themselves and the spectators, a ring was inserted into the animal’s nose, by which the animal itself was led. Various tricks and tricks greatly amused fair visitors. But, unfortunately, no one thought about the bear and his suffering.

This is how the phrase appeared, which became a symbol of deception and optionality

phraseological unit promise deception optional

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See what “Lead by the nose” is in other dictionaries:

Books

Origin: Lead by the nose

History of phraseology

The meaning of phraseology

Expression illustration

The meaning of phraseology

Origin of phraseology

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