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Higher education military academy. Military schools of Russia: list, addresses, rating, reviews

(RVI Airborne Forces) opens the top ten educational institutions of the Russian Federation for training military personnel. It was founded in 1918 during the formation of the Ryazan infantry courses. A distinctive feature of the Airborne Forces RVI is the one-time acquisition of theoretical and practical knowledge. The duration of training for officer cadets is about 6 years. During the entire training period, paratroopers spend 12 months in field exercises. The educational institution has received many awards throughout its existence.

It is the oldest military educational institution, founded in 1701 by Peter the Great. It is among the top ten universities in Strange. The Academy trains cadets for service in the missile and artillery units of the Russian defense complex. Among the former students of the military institution are 93 Heroes of the Soviet Union, 5 Heroes of Russia, 297 Knights of St. George.

It is a command and polytechnic higher military educational institution in Moscow. It is among the top ten leading universities in the country. The university is engaged in training officer personnel of command and engineering profiles, capable of working with complex, modern equipment, ready to use it in any situation. The Academy was awarded high state awards three times. From its walls came 194 Knights of the Military Order of St. George, 128 Heroes of the Soviet Union, 3 Heroes of the Russian Federation, etc.

Entered the top ten best higher educational institutions in Russia. The oldest university of the Border Service was founded in 1930. It is located in the town of Golitsyno near Moscow, where officers and warrant officers are trained. Citizens aged 16 to 22 years who have not served, as well as military personnel under 24 years of age are accepted for service. Graduates of the institute are Heroes of the Soviet Union - Viktor Dmitrievich Kapshuk and Nikolai Nikolaevich Lukashov.

(HVI FPS FSB of the Russian Federation) ranks sixth in the ranking of the most prestigious military universities of the Russian Border Service. It was founded in 1993 on the basis of the Khabarovsk Higher Military Construction School. The HVI FPS FSB of the Russian Federation provides training for officers and warrant officers of the Border Service of the FSB of the Russian Federation. Only male citizens who have not served in the military from the ages of 16 to 22 can enter the institution. Those who have served in the military have the right to enroll until the age of 24. Before admission, cadets undergo a medical examination, professional selection and physical fitness testing.

(VUMO RF) is among the ten best educational institutions in Russia in 2015-2016. The Moscow military institution was created in 1994 on the basis of the Humanitarian Academy of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and the Military Academy of Economics, Finance and Law of the Russian Armed Forces. This is the first Russian university to combine economic, humanitarian, legal and philological areas of officer training. The main goal of the educational institution is high-quality military professional training (retraining) of officers, which meets all state educational standards. Within the walls of VUMO RF, 22 foreign languages ​​are studied.

(VMEDA) St. Petersburg is considered the first higher medical institution in Russia for training high-level ranks of the military department. VMEDA is one of the most prestigious educational institutions in the Russian Federation. The Academy includes 8 faculties. The Faculty of Medical Management is engaged in postgraduate professional training of medical service officers for government agencies, military medical institutions, etc. The Academy included the Military Institute of Physical Culture.

(AFSBRF) opens the three best military educational institutions in Russia. It was formed in 1992 on the basis of the Higher School of the KGB of the USSR named after. F.E Dzerzhinsky. The activities of the AFSBRF are aimed at training officers of the Federal Security Service and other intelligence services. Before the entrance examination, applicants are tested for their level of physical fitness. The selection and referral of candidates to the Moscow Academy is carried out by the federal security service in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation and legal acts of the FSB of Russia regulating the procedure for selecting candidates for military service under a contract in security agencies.

(IMSIT) is a higher military educational institution in St. Petersburg. It is one of the three best institutes today and is the first educational institution in the country that began to provide polytechnic training. The university was founded in 1712. Currently he is training officers for the Space Forces of the Aerospace Forces of the Russian Ministry of Defense. It provides for the training of female military personnel, as well as the retraining of those transferred to the reserve. Today, one of the oldest academies provides full military special training for officers at 9 faculties in 39 military specialties and 1 specialization.

(MVIFPS RF) tops the ranking of the best military universities in Russia for 2015-2016. The state educational institution of higher professional education is one of the oldest military educational institutions, founded in 1932. 13 students came out of its walls and have now been awarded the title Hero of the Russian Federation. The Institute provides training for officers and warrant officers of the Russian Border Service. MVIFPSRF cadets are considered military personnel. Applicants are required to undergo professional psychological selection and a military medical commission. Also, upon admission, applicants are required to pass exams in Russian, a foreign language and basic social studies. Cadets are trained for 5 years. For military personnel, only full-time education is provided. The institute also offers preparatory courses. The training of female cadets is organized here.

LIST OF MILITARY UNIVERSITIES (HEI) IN RUSSIA

Strategic Missile Forces.

Military Academy of Strategic Missile Forces named after. Peter the Great. (103074, Moscow, Kitaygorodsky proezd, 9/5). .

Rostov Military Institute of Missile Forces (344027, Rostov-on-Don, Oktyabrya Ave., 24/50). .

Branch of the Rostov Military Institute of Missile Forces (355017, Stavropol, Artema St., 2). .

Serpukhov Military Institute of Missile Forces (142202, Serpukhov, Moscow region, Brigadnaya str., 17). Space Forces.

Military Engineering and Space University (197082, St. Petersburg, Zhdanovskaya St., 13). .

Branch of the Military Space Engineering University (189620, Pushkin, Leningrad region, Kadetsky Boulevard, 21). .

Branch of the Military Academy of the Strategic Missile Forces named after Peter the Great (143070, Moscow region, Odintsovo district, Kubinka village).

Ground troops.

Combined Arms Academy of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (119992, Moscow, Devichego Pole proezd, 4). .

Far Eastern Military Institute (675021, Blagoveshchensk, Amur Region, Lenin St., 158). .

Moscow Military Institute (109380, Moscow Zh-380, Golovacheva St., 190). .

Novosibirsk Military Institute (630117, Novosibirsk, Ivanova St., 49). .

Chelyabinsk Tank Institute (454030, Chelyabinsk, Manakova St., 1). .

Branch of the Chelyabinsk Tank Institute (420048, Kazan-48). Rocket troops and artillery.

Military Artillery University (195009, St. Petersburg, Komsomol str., 22). .

Branch of the Military Artillery University (140403, Kolomna, Moscow region, Artilleristov proezd, 5). .

Ekaterinburg Artillery Institute (620108, Ekaterinburg, I-108, Shcherbakova St., 145). Military air defense.

Military University of Military Air Defense of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (214027, Smolensk, Kotovsky St., 2). .

Branch of the Military University of Military Air Defense of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (460010, Orenburg, Pushkinskaya St., 63). Army aviation.

Syzran Military Aviation Institute (446007, Syzran, Samara region, Military town No. 1). .

Faculty of the Syzran Military Aviation Institute (610041, Kirov-41, Kirov region).

Air Force.

Military Aviation Technical University (125190, Moscow, Planetnaya str., 3a). .

Branch of the Military Aviation Technical University (355003, Stavropol, Lenin St., 320). .

Military University of Air Defense (170022, Tver, Zhigareva St., 50). .

Branch of the Military University of Air Defense (198324, St. Petersburg, 324). .

Krasnodar Military Aviation Institute (350005, Krasnodar, 5). .

Voronezh Military Aviation Engineering Institute (394064, Voronezh, Starykh Bolshevikov St., 27). .

Irkutsk Military Aviation Engineering Institute (664036, Irkutsk, 1st Sovetskaya St., 176). .

Tambov Military Aviation Engineering Institute (392006, Tambov, 6). .

Yaroslavl Anti-Aircraft Missile Institute of Air Defense (150016, Yaroslavl, Moskovsky Avenue, 28). .

Branch of the Air Force Academy named after Yu. A. Gagarin (353660, Krasnodar region, Yeisk). .

Chelyabinsk Military Aviation Institute of Navigators (454015, Chelyabinsk-15).

Navy.

Naval Corps of Peter the Great - St. Petersburg Naval Institute (199162, St. Petersburg, Lieutenant Schmidt embankment, 17). .

Naval Engineering Institute (189620, St. Petersburg - Pushkin, 4). .

Naval Institute of Radio Electronics (198135, St. Petersburg, Petrodvorets-4). .

Baltic Naval Institute (236026, Kaliningrad-26). .

Pacific Naval Institute (690062, Vladivostok-62).

Airborne troops.

Ryazan Institute of Airborne Forces (Address: 390031, Ryazan, Kalyaeva St., 20) Specialties: . multi-purpose tracked and wheeled vehicles; . translation and translation studies. Qualification: . engineer; . linguist, translator

Signal Corps.

Military University of Communications (194064, St. Petersburg, Tikhoretsky Avenue, 3).

Branch of the Military University of Communications (650020, Kemerovo, Kosmicheskaya str., 2). .

Branch of the Military University of Communications (390032, Ryazan, Kashirina St., 1). .

Branch of the Military University of Communications (432013, Ulyanovsk, 13). .

Novocherkassk Military Institute of Communications (346418, Novocherkassk, Rostov region, Sovetskaya str., 36).

Corps of Engineers.

Military Engineering University (109028, Moscow, Pokrovsky Boulevard, 11). .

Branch of the Military Engineering University. (625028, Tyumen-28, L. Tolstoy St., 1). .

Branch of the Military Engineering University. (607654, Kstovo, Nizhny Novgorod region.). .

Branch of the Military Engineering University. (197042, St. Petersburg, Pionerskaya st., 20).

Radiation, chemical and biological defense troops.

Military University of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Defense (107005, Moscow, Brigadirsky Lane, 13). .

Branch of the Military University of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Protection (156015, Kostroma, Gorky St., 1).

Main Armored Directorate.

Omsk Tank Engineering Institute (644098, Omsk, 14th military town). .

Military Automotive Institute (390014, Ryazan, 14). .

Branch of the Military Automobile Institute (692512, Ussuriysk, Primorsky Territory). .

Chelyabinsk Military Automotive Institute (454029, Chelyabinsk, Sverdlovsky Avenue, 28a).

Missile and artillery weapons service.

Tula Artillery Engineering Institute (300029, Tula, Lenin Avenue, 99). .

Penza Artillery Engineering Institute (440005, Penza-5).

Rear of the Armed Forces.

Military Academy of Logistics and Transport (199034, St. Petersburg, V-165, Naberezhnaya Makarova, 8). .

Branch of the Military Academy of Logistics and Transport (412680, Volsk, Saratov region, M. Gorky St.). .

Branch of the Military Academy of Logistics and Transport. (432050, Ulyanovsk, K. Marx St., 39a). .

Medical service.

Military Medical Academy named after. S. M. Kirova (194044, St. Petersburg, Lebedeva St., 6). .

Samara Military Medical Institute (443099, Samara, Pionerskaya St., 22). .

Military Veterinary Institute (109472, Moscow, Zh-472, Chugunnye Vorota str., 5, building 1).

Saratov Military Medical Institute (410017, Saratov, Ilyinskaya sq., 17). .

Tomsk Military Medical Institute (634041, Tomsk, Kirova St., 49).

Construction and quartering of troops.

Military Engineering and Technical University (191123, St. Petersburg, Zakharyevskaya str., 22). .

Branch of the Military Engineering and Technical University (445025, Samara region, Tolyatti, Voroshilov St., 2a).

Main Financial and Economic Department.

Branch of the Military Financial and Economic University (150038, Yaroslavl, B. Oktyabrskaya St., 67).

Military educational institutions that are not included in the branches of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.

Military University (103107, Moscow, Bolshaya Sadovaya St., 14). .

Krasnodar Military Institute (350035, Krasnodar, Krasina St., 4). .

Cherepovets Military Engineering Institute of Radio Electronics (162622, Cherepovets, Vologda Region). .

Military Institute of Radio Electronics (394020, Voronezh, Krasnoznamenaya St., 153). .

Moscow Military Conservatory (military institute) (125284, Moscow, Polikarpova St., 21). .

Military Institute of Physical Culture (194353, St. Petersburg, B. Sampsonievsky Prospekt, 63).

The popularity of the military profession is growing. This is due to a stable income, preferential pension and social guarantees.

Despite this, military universities are not as widely known as civilian ones.

The choice of university for future officers depends on which troops the graduate will later serve in.

In total, there are 75 military schools and academies in Russia.

Each branch of the military has its own specialized higher education institutions.

  • Missile force specialists are trained at the Academy of Strategic Forces. The Academy is located in Moscow and is known for its excellent teaching staff;
  • future naval officers study at the naval academy. It is located in St. Petersburg;
  • If you decide to connect your career and life with the Air Force, then you need to enter the Air Force Academy. The university is located in Moscow;
  • Graduates of the artillery academy will receive an excellent military education. Its location is St. Petersburg;
  • future border guards and officers of other security service units are trained at the departmental academy;
  • the only specialized university for officers of the Russian Space Forces is the Space Academy;
  • Airborne troops officers study at the legendary Ryazan School, which has many famous graduates. It is located in Ryazan;

Each of the listed universities has qualified teachers, among whom there are many doctors of science and authors of famous scientific works.

The quality of education in any specialized university is at the highest level.

All this guarantees receiving a decent education.

Studying at military universities is also good because upon completion, the graduate is guaranteed employment.

How long does it take to study to become a military officer?

When receiving higher education, the total period of study is 5 years.
In the case of secondary vocational education, training takes 2 years 10 months.
During the period of study at a command university, the student receives a serious scholarship in the amount of 15 to 25 rubles and is provided with uniforms.

Admission to universities and passing the competition is carried out on the basis of the results of the Unified State Exam. At the same time, attention is drawn to strictly defined disciplines.

For example, for admission to military and humanities faculties, results in the Russian language, history, and social studies are important.

For medical faculties, knowledge of biology and chemistry is decisive.

At the same time, it must be remembered that the physical condition of the applicant is fundamentally important.

Only persons fit for military service and who have completed 11 classes of secondary school can enter military universities.

Submission of documents for admission is carried out through territorial military commissariats.

Where to study to become a military doctor

The profession of a military doctor is considered the most prestigious. Such education can be obtained at several universities in the capital and St. Petersburg.

All medical military academies have several faculties:

  • senior medical staff;
  • training doctors for certain branches of ground troops;
  • training doctors for air forces;
  • training of doctors for the fleet;

Some universities also have faculties for training doctors of foreign armies. The presence of such a faculty serves as further confirmation of the highest level of education received at the academy.

In general, military medical education is one of the best, if not the best, medical education.

Where to study to become a military lawyer

The question of where to study to become a military lawyer is a little simpler.

The fact is that anyone who has a general civilian higher legal education can become a military lawyer. You just need to meet the physical requirements.

Also, a military personnel who received a legal education at a civilian university can re-profile and become a military lawyer.

However, there are also specialized universities that graduate educational and political workers. Such universities belong to multidisciplinary educational institutions.
There they undergo training in various specialties:

  • lawyer,
  • military journalist,
  • sociologist,
  • military psychologist.

These are all civilian professions, however, training emphasizes the military specifics of these professions.
The procedure for admission and training is not fundamentally different from studying at other military universities.

Military schools have always stood apart from other educational institutions. Getting into such an educational institution is not easy. Admission to such a school is associated with a number of mandatory conditions and requirements for the applicant - exams, physical and psychological tests, standards.

Types of military schools of the Russian Federation

Currently in Russia there are two types of professional military education - basic and higher. The first category includes:

  • cadet school;
  • Suvorov School;
  • Nakhimov School.

Male citizens under 18 years of age are admitted to cadet, Suvorov and Nakhimov schools.

The duration of study at the school is from 2 to 4 years.

The second type of professional military educational institutions includes:

  • Higher Command School;
  • academies;
  • institutes.

The duration of study at a higher military school is from 2 to 3 years.

Each of these types of educational institutions has its own profile specifics and professional orientation:

  • marine;
  • ground troops;
  • missile forces;
  • airborne troops;
  • railway troops;
  • Cossack;
  • military-technical;
  • military music;
  • military justice.

The main feature of such educational institutions is the combination of theory and practice in the learning process. Such a universal system of mastering the military craft allows one to master the art of war to perfection and train elite command staff of the country's armed forces.

Requirements for candidates

Before enrolling, you need to familiarize yourself with the selection rules existing at the educational institution. And they are diametrically different from the requirements of other educational institutions for their applicants. Thus, the recruitment of applicants for admission to a military school after the 11th grade is carried out by the draft commissions of local military registration and enlistment offices among civilians without military service experience. In this case, cadet candidates are subject to a preliminary attribution of their suitability for training in a military school.

Among the main requirements:

  • citizenship of the Russian Federation,
  • age and level of education,
  • health status,
  • level of physical fitness,
  • professional suitability based on the results of psychological and physiological testing.

Admission to a military school after the 9th grade is made only with the written consent of the parents upon submission of a special package of documents to the admissions committee of the educational institution. In addition, the little applicant is required to pass entrance exams and withstand physical tests in the form of summer training camps.

Upon successful completion of all stages of selection, a group of applicants led by an educational officer is placed on the territory of the military school to continue the entrance campaign. Here, applicants live in barracks conditions. If internal regulations and discipline are violated, the applicant may be disqualified.

Documents for admission

What else is needed for admission, besides confidence and a strong desire to become an officer? First of all, this is a package of special documents:

  1. An application addressed to the director of the educational institution indicating the full name, date of birth of the applicant, address at the place of registration, the name of the commissariat and its postal code, information about the citizenship and level of education of the applicant, identification details, personal contacts and the name of the specialty for which the applicant is applying.
  2. Autobiography and characteristics from the place of study or work.
  3. Certificate of education or certificate of the student's current academic performance.
  4. A photocopy of the birth certificate, diploma, passport and documents confirming the special rights of candidates upon enrollment in the school.
  5. Three photo cards 4.5x6.

This entire host of documents is formed into the applicant’s personal file.

Exams

The next stage of admission is examinations for admission to a military school and testing of knowledge of the general education program.

To enter a military school after 9th grade, you must pass entrance exams in Russian language and mathematics.

For applicants who have completed 11th grade, it is necessary to pass the Unified State Exam in the following subjects:

  1. Mathematics.
  2. Russian language.
  3. Physics.

What exams must be taken when enrolling in the military?additionally, it is necessary to check with each educational institution separately. Depending on the profile of the school, they will be different.

Standards

The third and final step of the admissions campaign is passing the mandatory physical fitness tests. There are two options here:

  1. Passing an exam based on the results of excellent grades in physical education and certificates of victories in sports competitions.
  2. Performing examination exercises in physical education.

In the second case, the standards for admission to a military school are passed strictly according to the physical standards of the Ministry of Health and only after examination by a medical commission.

In the physics program training includes:

  • 1000 m cross;
  • 100 m and 3 km run;
  • swim 50-100 m;
  • pull-ups on the crossbar (from 11 to 17 times).

There is only one attempt for each task without the right to retake it. Exceptions can only be made in unforeseen cases - falling off the crossbar, falling, etc.

Privileges

With fairly high competition, many applicants are interested in the question - how to enroll in the military without a competition? In this case, the legislation of the Russian Federation provides for a whole system of benefits and privileges:

  • children without guardianship and orphans;
  • children who graduated from a secondary educational institution with honors or a medal;
  • graduates of preparatory courses at military schools and universities based on the results of final exams;
  • persons who have completed the first year of a civilian university in a specialized specialty at a military school;
  • graduates of other military schools and boarding schools with basic flight training;
  • persons under 20 years of age, whose one of the parents is a disabled person of group I;
  • participants in hostilities.

Thus, the military school is a good preparatory school for the younger generation to study military affairs. However, this is just a base that provides primary knowledge and skills for entering universities.