home · Other · How to get electricity from a magnet. Free energy generator: diagrams, instructions, description. What is free energy

How to get electricity from a magnet. Free energy generator: diagrams, instructions, description. What is free energy

In this article we will consider the model powerful generator made of magnets, which is capable of generating electricity with a power of 300 watts. The frame is assembled from 10 mm thick duralumin plates. The generator consists of 3 main parts: housing, rotor, stator. The main purpose of the housing is to fix the rotor and stator in a strictly defined position. The rotating rotor should not touch the stator coils with magnets. The aluminum body is assembled from 4 parts. The corner layout provides a simple and rigid structure. The body is made on a CNC machine. This is both an advantage and a disadvantage of the development, since for a high-quality repetition of the model you need to find specialists and a CNC machine. The diameter of the discs is 100 mm.

You can also buy a ready-made electric generator in an online store.

Rotor of the electric generator I. Belitsky

Rotor is an iron axle. There are 2 iron disks with neodymium magnets located on them. An iron bushing is pressed between the discs on the axle. Its length depends on the thickness of the stator. Its purpose is to ensure a minimum gap between the rotating magnets and the stator coils. Each disk contains 12 neodymium magnets with a diameter of 15 and a thickness of 5 mm. Seats are made for them on the disk.

They need to be glued epoxy resin or other glue. In this case, it is necessary to strictly observe polarity. When assembled, the magnets should be positioned so that opposite each one there is another from the opposite disk. In this case, the poles must be different towards each other. As the author of the development himself (Igor Beletsky) writes: “It would be correct to have different poles, so that the lines of force would come out of one and enter the other, definitely S = N.” You can purchase neodymium magnets in a Chinese online store.

Stator device

A sheet of textolite 12 m thick was used as a base. Holes were made in the sheet for the coils and rotor bushings. The outer diameter of the iron coils that are installed in these holes is 25 mm. The inner diameter is equal to the diameter of the magnets (15 mm). The coils perform 2 tasks: the function of a magnetically conductive core and the task of reducing sticking when moving from one coil to another.

Coils are made from insulated wire 0.5 mm thick. 130 turns are wound on each coil. The winding direction is the same for all.

When creating a powerful generator from, you need to know that the higher the speed that can be provided, the higher the output voltage and current of the device will be for free energy.

What can you say about the idea that you can do without power plants and any power transmission lines and have electricity everywhere, in every device, be it an electric heater, refrigerator, lamp, car, or whatever.

We have been given the most perfect miracle, but we don’t see it. We played with it as children and forgot. In schools they drilled into us that this was just an unusable thing/toy and we believed it, including all the engineers and, in general, all the scientists. They work, invent all sorts of useful things, but their thoughts are distracted from the main thing and it turns out that everything that has been done so far is deeply wrong.

And what will happen to me if I say that it’s time to cancel everything Tesla has achieved and forget it like a nightmare? Let's repeat; We will exclude power plants, high-voltage and low-voltage lines, all wires from cars and houses, all sockets and equipment starters from our lives + more dangerous in all respects, gas lines and propane cylinders, all types of fuel and even firewood.

All this and infinitely much more can be done if you learn to use the power of a permanent magnet. And it exists, it is real. These are not some fairy tales about perpetual motion machines or obscure ethereal energies. A magnet contains endless energy. It is quite strong; Try to separate two medium magnets, or tear them away from the metal. Now think that the power of a small or large magnet can be used to do something - because that would be great! And after all, magnets work in all generators, although they are turned by a gasoline engine, but this is old... Under Tesla, there were no technologies that allowed us to simulate the rotation of rotors in generators, but the time has come and we can do it.

The age-old problem with magnets is that they grab onto the poles and do not let them go. To overcome this resistance, we are forced to use motors. Then the poles interact with the magnets and electrical impulses are obtained. It is not possible to operate a magnet and influence its constant field; it will rather demagnetize than give us a variable force. It’s the same with the materials of the interacting poles. If the steel is magnetic, then it is only magnetic and will be attracted to the magnet. The way out is the simplest;

It is necessary to create a material with variable properties, magnetic and non-magnetic, but with the ability to control them. This means working with electrons and placing them in layers, as in transistors/thyristors, and releasing two conductors from the resulting plates to connect and supply pulses that form electricity.

The initial/sort of exciting/triggering pulses can be obtained from a simple generator with two transistors and a battery. Controlling the power of the generator is possible by operating the low-voltage part of the device, a small or larger resistor/rheostat. In this way, you can obtain not only electricity with a frequency of 50 Hz, but any type, for any purpose. For lighting a lamp, operating a refrigerator, a heater, etc. You can generate low-voltage voltage, and also hide the generator inside the device.

Traction motors will have magnets on the rotor, plates of special material/semiconductor/ around the stator and a system for switching them like running lights. These are several transistors with a battery and a rheostat. And no conductors or windings inside! Such an engine is also capable of providing full braking and traction control when cornering. Each wheel has an engine and a brake inside and no transmissions, clutches, hydraulic cylinders with lines or cables for the brakes.

Each light bulb has its own mini generator controlled by WiFi and zero wiring in the car. All this is possible and is already being done. No repair mechanics other than body straighteners!

No electricians, power engineers, accountants or meters, no dangers of electric shocks or fire.

The oil will be used to make plastics and pave the sidewalks, because the roads can also be abolished, but this is when everyone will have a replacement car, which will also use a magnet. Lots of small magnets..

All this is possible with the use of a special effect called “spin electron” in the corresponding material, developed in 2001. Report on the material manufacturing technology: People did not make any secrets, they simply did not find an application for their development and posted it on the network.

Spinning electrons Electrons have a property called spin. This spinning creates a magnetic field with N and S poles, just as the spinning Earth has magnetic poles. Note that the N pole on an electron is really a North-seeking pole, just as in a magnet. If electrons in the shells of an atom spin in the same direction, the atom will exhibit a magnetic field and will respond to the forces of a magnet. If half of the electrons spin one way and the rest spin the other way, they will neutralize each other and the material will not be affected by a magnetic field This atom is barely magnetic because all its electrons are not aligned http://www. school-for-champions.com/science/magnetic_factors.htm Magnetic fields can change the direction of spins by inducing "precession" which is an additional rotation of the spin orientation about the magnetic field, similar to the periodic movement of the axis of a top after it is spun. While the speed of electron spin precession in a magnetic field is generally fixed by the particular materials used, the research reported in Nature has shown that both the speed and direction of precession can be continuously adjusted by applying electric fields in specially engineered quantum structures. Transl: Electrons have a property called spin. This rotation creates a magnetic field from the N and S poles, just as the Earth has magnetic poles. The North Pole on the electron looks for the North Pole in the magnet. If the electrons in the atom's shells rotate in the same direction, the atom will exhibit a magnetic field and will respond to the forces of the magnet. If half the electrons spin one way and the rest spin the other way, they will cancel each other out and the material will be non-magnetic. Spinning electrons Electrons have a property called spin. This spinning creates a magnetic field with N and S poles, just as the spinning Earth has magnetic poles. Note that the N pole on an electron is really a North-seeking pole, just as in a magnet. If electrons in the shells of an atom spin in the same direction, the atom will exhibit a magnetic field and will respond to the forces of a magnet. If half of the electrons spin one way and the rest spin the other way, they will neutralize each other and the material will not be affected by a magnetic field This atom is barely magnetic because all its electrons are not aligned http://www. school-for-champions.com/science/magnetic_factors.htm Magnetic fields can change the direction of spins by inducing "precession" which is an additional rotation of the spin orientation about the magnetic field, similar to the periodic movement of the axis of a top after it is spun. While the speed of electron spin precession in a magnetic field is generally fixed by the particular materials used, the research reported in Nature has shown that both the speed and direction of precession can be continuously adjusted by applying electric fields in specially engineered quantum structures.

Electrons have a property called spin. This rotation creates a magnetic field from the N and S poles, just as the Earth has magnetic poles. The North Pole on the electron looks for the North Pole in the magnet. If the electrons in the atom's shells rotate in the same direction, the atom will exhibit a magnetic field and will respond to the forces of the magnet. If half the electrons spin one way and the rest spin the other way, they will cancel each other out and the material will be non-magnetic.

It’s up to everyone to help promote this idea locally. Offer it to local academies or institutes working with electrical materials or having equipment for the production of transistors, or nanotechnology.. Just get an audience with the president of the Academy of Sciences, etc. and don’t get off them until they understand the meaning and start developing a device for applying layers, making a plate, which is no more complex than a transistor.

We need to start by distributing this article by all means.

Then your country will be the first in the production of spin generators, and not in the export of resources. But keep in mind that this information is also distributed to other countries... It’s up to anyone to be lucky/perceive this, at first glance, fantasy.

In this article you will learn how to use energy magnetic current in household appliances own production. In the article you will find detailed descriptions and assembly diagrams simple devices based on the interaction of magnets and an induction coil, created by yourself.

Using energy in the usual way is easy. It is enough to pour fuel into the tank or turn on the device at electrical network. Moreover, such methods, as a rule, are the most expensive and have dire consequences for nature - colossal natural resources are spent on the production and operation of mechanisms.

In order to get working household appliances, you don’t always need an impressive 220 volts or a loud and bulky internal combustion engine. We will explore the possibility of creating simple but useful devices with unlimited potential.

Technologies for using modern powerful magnets are being developed reluctantly—the oil-producing and processing industries risk being left out of business. The future of all drives and activators lies with magnets, the effectiveness of which can be verified by assembling simple devices based on them with your own hands.

Visual video of magnets in action

Fan with magnetic motor

To create such a device you will need small neodymium magnets - 2 or 4 pieces. As a portable fan, it is best to use a cooler from a computer power supply, since it already contains almost everything you need to create a stand-alone fan. The main parts - induction coils and an elastic magnet - are already present in the factory product.

In order to make the propeller rotate, it is enough to place magnets opposite the static coils, securing them in the corners of the cooler frame. External magnets, interacting with the coil, will create a magnetic field. An elastic magnet (magnetic tire) located in the propeller turret will provide constant uniform resistance, and the movement will be self-sustaining. The larger and more powerful the magnets, the more powerful the fan will be.

This engine is conventionally called “perpetual”, because there is no information that the neodymium has “run out of charge” or the fan has failed. But the fact that it works productively and stably is confirmed by many users.

Video on how to assemble a fan with magnets

Magnetic fan generator

An induction coil has one almost miraculous property - when a magnet rotates around it, an electrical impulse occurs. This means that the entire device has the opposite effect - if we force the propeller to spin by extraneous forces, we can generate electricity. But how to spin a turret with a propeller?

The answer is obvious - the same magnetic field. To do this, we place small (10x10 mm) magnets on the blades and secure them with glue or tape. The more magnets, the stronger the impulse. To rotate the propeller, ordinary ferrite magnets will be sufficient. We connect an LED to the former power supply wires and give an impulse to the turret.

Generator made from a cooler and magnets - video instructions

Such a device can be improved by placing additionally one or more magnetic tires from the propellers on the cooler frame. You can also connect diode bridges and capacitors to the network (in front of the light bulb) - this will rectify the current and stabilize the pulses, producing an even, constant light.

The properties of neodymium are extremely interesting - its light weight and powerful energy give an effect that is noticeable even on crafts ( experimental devices) household level. Movement is made possible thanks to efficient design bearing turret of coolers and drives - the friction force is minimal. The ratio of mass and energy of neodymium ensures ease of movement, which provides a wide field for experiments at home.

Free energy on video - magnetic motor

Application area magnetic fans due to their autonomy. First of all, these are motor vehicles, trains, gatehouses, and remote parking lots. Another undeniable advantage - noiselessness - makes it convenient in the home. You can install such a device as an auxiliary device in a natural ventilation system (for example, in a bathroom). Any place where a constant small air flow is needed is suitable for this fan.

Flashlight with “eternal” recharging

This miniature device will be useful not only in an “emergency” case, but also for those involved in prevention utility networks, inspection of premises or returning home late from work. The design of the flashlight is primitive, but original - even a schoolboy can handle its assembly. However, it has its own induction generator.

1 - diode bridge; 2 - coil; 3 - magnet; 4 — batteries 3x1.2 V; 5 - switch; 6 - LEDs

To work you will need:

  1. Thick marker (body).
  2. Copper wire Ø 0.15-0.2 mm - about 25 m (can be taken from an old spool).
  3. The light element is LEDs (ideally the head from a regular flashlight).
  4. Batteries standard 4A, capacity 250 mAh (from the rechargeable Krona) - 3 pcs.
  5. Rectifier diodes type 1N4007 (1N4148) - 4 pcs.
  6. Toggle switch or button.
  7. Copper wireØ 1 mm, small magnet(preferably neodymium).
  8. Glue gun, soldering iron.

Progress:

1. Disassemble the marker, remove the contents, cut off the rod holder (a plastic tube should remain).

2. Install the flashlight head (lighting element) into the removable lid of the bulb.

3. Solder the diodes according to the diagram.

4. Group the batteries adjacently so that they can be placed in the marker body (flashlight body). Connect the batteries in series, on a solder.

5. Mark the area of ​​the case so that you can see the free space not occupied by batteries. An induction coil and a magnetic generator will be installed here.

6. Winding the coil. This operation should be carried out observing the following rules:

  • Breaking the wire is unacceptable. If it breaks, rewind the coil again.
  • The winding should start and end in one place, do not break the wire in the middle after reaching required quantity turns (500 for ferromagnet and 350 for neodymium).
  • The quality of winding is not critical, but only in this case. The main requirements are the number of turns and uniform distribution throughout the body.
  • You can secure the coil to the body with regular tape.

7. To check the functionality of the magnetic generator, you need to solder the ends of the coil - one to the lamp body, the other to the LED terminal (use soldering acid). Then place the magnets in the case and shake several times. If the lamps are working and everything is done correctly, the LEDs will react to electromagnetic vibrations with weak flashes. These oscillations will subsequently be rectified by a diode bridge and converted into direct current, which will be stored by batteries.

8. Install the magnets in the generator compartment and cover it with hot glue or sealant (so that the magnets do not stick to the batteries).

9. Bring the antennae of the coil inside the housing and solder it to the diode bridge, then connect the bridge to the batteries, and connect the batteries to the lamp via a key. All connections must be soldered according to the diagram.

10. Install all parts into the housing and protect the coil (adhesive tape, casing or heat-shrink tape).

Video on how to make an eternal flashlight

Such a flashlight will be recharged if you shake it - the magnets must move along the coil to generate impulses. Neodymium magnets can be found in DVD, CD drives or computer hard drives. They are also available for free sale - suitable option NdFeB N33 D4x2 mm costs about 2-3 rubles. (0.02-0.03 c.u.). The remaining parts, if they are not available, will cost no more than 60 rubles. (1 USD).

There are special generators for the implementation of magnetic energy, but they are not widely used due to the powerful influence of the oil production and processing industries. However, devices based on electromagnetic induction are breaking into the market with difficulty, and highly efficient ones can be purchased on the open market. induction furnaces and even heating boilers. The technology is also widely used in electric vehicles, wind generators and magnetic motors.

Energy from the field permanent magnet

Many people are trying to implement the idea contained in the device described below. Its essence is this: there is a permanent magnet (PM) - a hypothetical source of energy, an output coil (collector) and a certain modulator that changes the distribution magnetic field Permanent Magnet, thereby creating a variable magnetic flux in the coil.

Implementation (18.08.2004)

To implement this project (let's call it TEG, as a derivative of two designs: VTA by Floyd Sweet and MEG by Tom Burden :)) I took two ferrite ring core brand M2000NM with dimensions O40xO25x11 mm, put them together, fastening them with electrical tape, and wound the collector (output) winding around the perimeter of the core - 105 turns with PEV-1 wire in 6 layers, also securing each layer with electrical tape.

Next, we wrap it again with electrical tape and wind the modulator coil (input) on top. We wind it as usual - toroidal. I wound 400 turns into two PEV-0.3 wires, i.e. It turned out two windings of 400 turns. This was done in order to expand the experimental options.

Now we place this entire system between two magnets. In my case, these were barium oxide magnets, material grade M22RA220-1, magnetized in a magnetic field of at least 640,000 A/m, dimensions 80x60x16 mm. The magnets are taken from a magnetic-discharge diode pump NMD 0.16-1 or similar. The magnets are oriented “at attraction” and their magnetic lines penetrate the ferrite rings along the axis.
TEG assembly (diagram).

The work of the TEG is as follows. Initially, the magnetic field strength inside the collector coil is higher than outside due to the presence of ferrite inside. If the core is saturated, its magnetic permeability will sharply decrease, which will lead to a decrease in the voltage inside the collector coil. Those. we need to create such a current in the modulating coil to saturate the core. By the time the core is saturated, the voltage on the collector coil will increase. When the voltage is removed from the control coil, the field strength will increase again, which will lead to a surge of reverse polarity at the output. The idea as presented was born somewhere in mid-February 2004.

In principle, one modulation coil is sufficient. The control unit is assembled according to the classical scheme on TL494. The upper variable resistor in the diagram changes the duty cycle of the pulses from 0 to approximately 45% on each channel, the lower one sets the frequency in the range from approximately 150 Hz to 20 kHz. When using one channel, the frequency is correspondingly reduced by half. The circuit also provides current protection through the modulator of approximately 5A.
TEG assembly (appearance).

TEG parameters (measured with a MY-81 multimeter):

winding resistance:
collector - 0.5 Ohm
modulators - 11.3 Ohm and 11.4 Ohm


collector - 1.16 mH
modulators - 628 mH and 627 mH


collector - 1.15 mH
modulators - 375 mH and 374 mH

Experiment No. 1 (08/19/2004)

The modulator coils are connected in series, so it looks like a bifilar. One generator channel was used. The modulator inductance is 1.52 H, resistance is 22.7 Ohm. The power supply of the control unit here and below is 15 V, the oscillograms were taken with a two-beam oscilloscope S1-55. The first channel (lower beam) is connected through a 1:20 divider (Cin 17 pF, Rin 1 Mohm), the second channel (upper beam) is connected directly (Cin 40 pF, Rin 1 Mohm). There is no load in the collector circuit.

The first thing that was noticed was: after removing the pulse from the control coil, resonant oscillations arise in it, and if the next pulse is applied at the moment of antiphase to the resonant burst, then at that moment a pulse appears at the output of the collector. This phenomenon was also noticed without magnets, but to a much lesser extent. That is, let’s say, in this case the steepness of the potential change on the winding is important. The amplitude of the output pulses could reach 20 V. However, the current of such surges is very small, and it is difficult to charge a 100 µF capacitor connected to the output through a rectifier bridge. The output does not carry any other load. At a high frequency of the generator, when the modulator current is extremely small, and the shape of the voltage pulses on it remains rectangular shape, emissions at the output are also present, although the magnetic circuit is still very far from saturation.

So far nothing significant has happened. Let's just note some effects. :)

Here, I think it would be fair to note that there is at least one more person - a certain Sergei A, experimenting with the same system. His description was in passing www.skif.biz/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=48&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=15. I swear, we came to this idea completely independently :). I don’t know how far his research went; I haven’t contacted him. But he also noted similar effects.

Experiment No. 2 (08/19/2004)

The modulation coils are disconnected and connected to two channels of the generator, and connected in opposite directions, i.e. a magnetic flux is alternately created in the ring in different directions. The inductances of the coils are given above in the TEG parameters. The measurements were carried out as in the previous experiment. There is no load on the collector.

The oscillograms below show the voltage on one of the modulator windings and the current through the modulator (left), as well as the voltage on the modulator winding and the voltage at the collector output (right) at different pulse durations. I won’t indicate the amplitudes and time characteristics for now, firstly, I haven’t saved all of them, and secondly, this is not important for now, as long as we try to qualitatively track the behavior of the system.

The first series of oscillograms shows that at a certain modulator current, the voltage at the collector output reaches a maximum - this is the intermediate moment before the core goes into saturation, its magnetic permeability begins to fall. At this moment, the modulator is turned off and the magnetic field is restored in the collector coil, which is accompanied by a negative surge at the output. In the next series of oscillograms, the pulse duration is increased, and the core reaches complete saturation - the change in magnetic flux stops and the output voltage is zero (decline in the positive region). This is followed again by a reverse surge when the modulator winding is turned off.

Now we will try to exclude magnets from the system while maintaining the operating mode.

When one magnet was removed, the output amplitude decreased by almost 2 times. We also note that the oscillation frequency has decreased since the inductance of the modulators has increased. When the second magnet is removed, there is no output signal.

It seems that the idea, as it was conceived, is working.

Experiment No. 3 (08/19/2004)

The modulator coils are again connected in series, as in the 1st experiment. Counter serial connection It has absolutely no effect. I didn't expect anything else :). Connected as expected. Operation is checked both in idle mode and with load. The oscillograms below show the modulator current (upper beam) and output voltage (lower beam) at different pulse durations on the modulator. Here and further, I decided to refer to the modulator current as the most suitable one as a reference signal. The oscillograms were taken relative to common wire. The first 3 pictures are in idle mode, the last one is with load.

Load power measurements were not carried out, but something else is interesting:

I don’t know what to think... Consumption decreased by 0.3%. The generator itself without TEG consumes 18.5 mA. It is possible that the load indirectly affected the inductance of the modulators through a change in the magnetic field distribution. Although, if you compare the oscillograms of the current through the modulator in idle mode and with a load (for example, when scrolling back and forth in ACDSee), you can notice a slight roll off of the top of the peak when operating with a load. An increase in inductance would lead to a decrease in the peak width. Although all this is very illusory...

Experiment No. 4 (08/20/2004)

The goal is set: to get the maximum output from what we have. In the previous experiment, I came up against the frequency limit at which the optimal pulse duration was ensured at the maximum possible pulse fill level of ~45% (the duty cycle is minimal). So it was necessary to reduce the inductance of the modulator winding (previously two were connected in series), but in this case the current would have to be increased. So now the modulator coils are connected separately to both outputs of the generator, as in the 2nd experiment, but this time they are turned on in the same direction (as indicated in schematic diagram generator). At the same time, the oscillograms changed (they were taken relative to the common wire). They look much nicer :). In addition, we now have two windings that operate alternately. This means that with the same maximum pulse duration we can double the frequency (for this circuit).

A certain operating mode of the generator is selected based on the maximum brightness of the lamp at the output. So, as usual, let's get straight to the drawings...

Here on the left we clearly see an increase in the voltage on the modulator winding during the period of operation of the second one (the second half-cycle, logical “0” on the right oscillogram). Emissions when the 60 volt modulator is turned off are limited by the diodes included in the field switches.

The load is the same lamp 6.3 V, 0.22 A. And again the picture with consumption repeats...

Again we have a decrease in consumption when a load is connected to the collector. The measurements are of course at the threshold of the instrument’s accuracy, but, nevertheless, the repeatability is 100%. The load power was about 156 mW. At the input - 9.15 W. And no one has talked about “perpetual motion” yet :)

Here you can admire the burning light bulb:

Conclusions:

The effect is obvious. What we can get from this - time will tell. What should you pay attention to? First, increase the number of turns of the collector, perhaps by adding a couple more rings, but it would be better to choose optimal sizes magnetic circuit. Who would do the calculations? ;) Perhaps it makes sense to increase the magnetic permeability of the magnetic conductor. This should increase the difference in magnetic field strengths inside and outside the coil. At the same time, the inductance of the modulator would be reduced. It was also thought that gaps were needed between the ring and the magnet so that, let’s say, there was room for bending of the magnetic lines when the properties of the medium—magnetic permeability—changed. However, in practice this only leads to a drop in the output voltage. At the moment, the gaps are determined by 3 layers of electrical tape and the thickness of the modulator winding, by eye this is a maximum of 1.5 mm on each side.

Experiment No. 4.1 (08/21/2004)

Previous experiments were carried out at work. I brought the control unit and the “transformer” home. I had the same set of magnets lying around at home for a long time. Collected. I was surprised to find that I could raise the frequency even more. Apparently my “home” magnets were a little stronger, as a result of which the inductance of the modulators decreased. The radiators were already heating up more, but the current consumption of the circuit was 0.56 A and 0.55 A without load and with load, respectively, with the same power supply of 15 V. It is possible that there was a through current through the switches. In this circuit at high frequencies this is not excluded. I connected a 2.5 V, 0.3 A halogen light bulb to the output. The load received 1.3 V, 200 mA. Total input 8.25 W, output 0.26 W - efficiency 3.15%. But note, again without the expected traditional influence on the source!

Experiment No. 5 (08/26/2004)

A new converter (version 1.2) was assembled on a ring with greater permeability - M10000NM, the dimensions are the same: O40xO25x11 mm. Unfortunately, there was only one ring. To fit more turns on the collector winding, the wire is thinner. Total: a collector of 160 turns with O 0.3 wire and also two modulators of 235 turns, also with O 0.3 wire. A new power supply has also been found up to 100 V and a current of up to 1.2 A. The supply voltage can also play a role, since it provides the rate of increase of the current through the modulator, and that, in turn, the rate of change of the magnetic flux, which is directly related with the amplitude of the output voltage.

There is currently nothing to measure inductance and capture pictures with. Therefore, without further ado, I will present the bare numbers. Several measurements were carried out at different voltages power supply and operating modes of the generator. Below are some of them.

without reaching full saturation

Input: 20V x 0.3A = 6W
Efficiency: 3.6%

Input: 10V x 0.6A = 6W
Output: 9V x 24mA = 0.216W
Efficiency: 3.6%

Input: 15V x 0.5A = 7.5W
Output: 11V x 29mA = 0.32W
Efficiency: 4.2%

with full saturation

Input: 15V x 1.2A = 18W
Output: 16V x 35mA = 0.56W
Efficiency: 3.1%

It turned out that in the full saturation mode, the efficiency decreases, since the modulator current sharply increases. Optimal mode operation (in terms of efficiency) was achieved with a supply voltage of 15 V. No influence of the load on the power source was detected. For the given 3rd example with an efficiency of 4.2, the current of the circuit connected to the load should increase by about 20 mA, but no increase was recorded either.

Experiment No. 6 (2.09.2004)

Some of the modulator turns have been removed in order to increase the frequency and reduce the gaps between the ring and the magnet. Now we have two modulator windings of 118 turns, wound in one layer. The collector is left unchanged - 160 turns. In addition, the electrical characteristics of the new converter were measured.

TEG parameters (version 1.21), measured with a MY-81 multimeter:

winding resistance:
collector - 8.9 Ohm
modulators - 1.5 Ohm each

inductance of windings without magnets:
collector - 3.37 mH
modulators - 133.4 mH each
series connected modulators - 514 mH

inductance of windings with installed magnets:
collector - 3.36 mH
modulators - 89.3 mH each
series connected modulators - 357 mH

Below I present the results of two measurements of TEG operation in different modes. With more high voltage power supply modulation frequency is higher. In both cases, the modulators are connected in series.

Input: 15V x 0.55A = 8.25W
Output: 1.88V x 123mA = 0.231W
Efficiency: 2.8%

Input: 19.4V x 0.81A = 15.714W
Output: 3.35V x 176mA = 0.59W
Efficiency: 3.75%

The first and saddest thing. After making changes to the modulator, an increase in consumption was recorded when working with the new converter. In the second case, the consumption increased by about 30 mA. Those. without load the consumption was 0.78 A, with load - 0.81 A. Multiply by the supply 19.4 V and we get 0.582 W - the same power that was removed from the output. However, I will repeat with all responsibility that this has not been observed before. When a load is connected in this case, a steeper increase in current through the modulator is clearly visible, which is a consequence of a decrease in the inductance of the modulator. What this is connected with is not yet known.

And another fly in the ointment. I'm afraid that in this configuration it will not be possible to obtain an efficiency of more than 5% due to the weak overlap of the magnetic field. In other words, by saturating the core, we weaken the field inside the collector coil only in the area of ​​passage of this very core. But the magnetic lines coming from the center of the magnet through the center of the coil are not blocked by anything. Moreover, part of the magnetic lines “displaced” from the core when it is saturated also bypasses the latter with inside rings. Those. In this way, only a small part of the magnetic flux of the PM is modulated. It is necessary to change the geometry of the entire system. Perhaps we should expect some efficiency gains by using ring magnets from speakers. The thought of operating modulators in resonance mode also haunts me. However, under conditions of core saturation and, accordingly, the constantly changing inductance of the modulators, this is not easy to do.

Research continues...

If you want to discuss, go to the "passionate forum" - my nickname Armer. Or write to [email protected], but I think it’s better to go to the forum.

X x x

Dragons" Lord: Firstly, many thanks to Armer for providing a report on the experiments carried out with magnificent illustrations. I think new works by Vladislav await us soon. In the meantime, I will express my thoughts on this project and his possible path improvements. I propose to change the generator circuit as follows:

Instead of flat external magnets (plates), it is proposed to use ring magnets. Moreover, inner diameter The magnet should be approximately equal to the similar diameter of the magnetic core ring, and the outer diameter of the magnet is greater than the outer diameter of the magnetic core ring. What is the problem with low efficiency? The problem is that the magnetic lines displaced from the magnetic circuit still intersect the area of ​​the turns secondary winding(push up and concentrate in the central area). The specified ratio of rings creates asymmetry and forces most magnetic lines, with the central magnetic circuit saturated to the limit, go around it in the EXTERNAL space. In the inner region there will be fewer magnetic lines than in the basic version. In fact, this “disease” cannot be completely cured by continuing to use rings. How to increase the overall efficiency is described below.

It is also proposed to use an additional external magnetic circuit, which concentrates the power lines in the working area of ​​the device, making it more powerful (here it is important not to overdo it, since we are using the idea of ​​complete saturation of the central core). Structurally, the external magnetic circuit consists of turned ferromagnetic parts of axisymmetric geometry (something like a pipe with flanges). You can see the horizontal parting line of the upper and lower “cups” in the picture. Or, it can be discrete independent magnetic circuits (brackets).

Next, it is worth considering improving the process from an “electrical” point of view. It’s clear - the first thing to do is to swing the primary circuit into resonance. After all, we have no harmful feedback from the secondary circuit. It is proposed to use CURRENT resonance for obvious reasons (after all, the goal is to saturate the core). The second remark is perhaps not so obvious at first glance. It is proposed to use not a standard solenoid coil winding as a secondary winding, but to make several flat ones bifilar coils Tesla and place them on the outer diameter of the magnetic circuit in a “puff pie”, connecting them in series. In order to generally remove the existing minimal interaction with each other in the axial direction of neighboring bifilar coils, you need to connect them ACROSS ONE, returning from the last to the second (reusing the meaning of bifilar).

Thus, due to the maximum potential difference in two adjacent turns, the stored energy of the secondary circuit will be the maximum possible, which is an order of magnitude greater than the option with a conventional solenoid. As can be seen from the diagram, in view of the fact that the “pie” of bifilars has a fairly decent extent in the horizontal direction, it is proposed to wind the primary not on top of the secondary, but under it. Directly to the magnetic circuit.

As I said, using rings, it is impossible to exceed a certain efficiency limit. And I assure you that there is no smell of over-singularity there. The magnetic lines displaced from the central magnetic circuit will bend around it along the surface itself (along the shortest path), thereby still crossing the area limited by the turns of the secondary. Analysis of the design forces one to abandon the current circuit design. You need a central magnetic core WITHOUT a hole. Let's look at the following diagram:

The main magnetic circuit is assembled from individual plates or rods of rectangular cross-section, and is a parallelepiped. The primary is placed directly on it. Its axis is horizontal and, according to the diagram, looks at us. The secondary is still a “puff pastry” made from Tesla bifilar cells. Now note that we have introduced an additional (secondary) magnetic circuit, which is “cups” with holes in their bottoms. The gap between the edge of the hole and the main central magnetic circuit (primary coil) must be minimal in order to effectively intercept the displaced magnetic lines and pull them towards themselves, preventing them from passing through the bifilars. Of course, it should be noted that the magnetic permeability of the central magnetic core should be an order of magnitude higher than that of the auxiliary one. For example: a central parallelepiped - 10,000, "cups" - 1000. In a normal (not saturated) state, the central core, due to its greater magnetic permeability, will draw magnetic lines into itself.

And now the most interesting part ;) . Let's take a closer look - what did we get?... And we got the most ordinary MEG, only in an “unfinished” version. In other words, I want to say that the classical performance MEG generator v.4.0 is a couple of times faster than ours best scheme, in view of its ability to redistribute magnetic lines (swinging the “swing”) to remove useful energy throughout the entire cycle of its work. Moreover, from both arms of the magnetic circuit. In our case, we have a one-arm design. We simply do not use half of the possible efficiency.

Free energy, alternative energy

On the Internet, I did not find experimental or theoretical evidence of the possibility of obtaining such free energy from a magnetic field. As a first step in this direction, I decided to carry out direct measurements of the mechanical input and output electrical power the first small permanent magnet generator. For this purpose, a special test bench was made, equipped with measuring instruments, and tests were carried out. After processing the results of these tests, I wrote the first scientific article, which I bring to your attention. Then I had a question, why are commercially produced permanent magnet generators not capable of self-rotation and generating free energy? To solve it, I took such a standard generator and tested it on a bench - as a result, a second scientific article appeared. Based on the results of this article, the reasons for the unsuitability of existing structure generators for obtaining free energy. As a result, the design of a large generator was born, specifically designed to generate free energy. Such a generator has already been manufactured, but it is too early to talk about testing it, since the magnets have not yet been installed. They are expensive, but there is no money for them yet. These devices will find wide application both in individual use and in industry, for example, it would be very nice to introduce them into your own high-tech production of translucent structures, which is ready to solve all your problems at any stage, from design to installation.

And you can get acquainted with my articles. I am attaching the first article to this letter, and I will send the second as a separate file. I would like to discuss the problem of obtaining free energy from a magnetic field. So write to me by email - bog [email protected], Igor Vasilievich. Read the articles and think.

Bye, I'm waiting for your letters!

The main articles by Igor Vasilievich on this topic are presented below

To be continued.