home · Other · How to secure your site from thieves. How to protect your apartment from burglars. Professional protection of an apartment or house from thieves and robbers

How to secure your site from thieves. How to protect your apartment from burglars. Professional protection of an apartment or house from thieves and robbers

Instructions

Never open the door to the apartment if there is a stranger or a person unfamiliar to you on the site, especially if he is drunk.

Do not leave the keys to your apartment to strangers. Do not give apartment keys to friends and colleagues for “romantic” meetings.

Always look through the peephole before opening the door and do not open it to strangers. If the person who comes introduces himself as a police officer, a utility service employee or a social security service employee, ask for documents or call this organization and ask if they have such an employee.

Explain to the children that in the absence of their parents they should not open the door to anyone or allow strangers into the apartment.

When leaving the apartment, do not leave open balcony, windows and vents, even if the apartment is located quite high floor.

When going on vacation or a business trip, leave the keys only with close relatives or reliable, well-known neighbors.

If you have sold a large item or are going to make an expensive purchase, do not tell all your relatives, acquaintances, and even strangers about it. One of these individuals may intentionally or accidentally give a “tip” to the criminals.

Do not keep large amounts of cash at home, and do not leave money or valuables in visible places. You should not hide money or jewelry in boxes, in tea and table sets, in documents, between bed linen, under the mattress, under the carpets - this is where thieves will look first of all.

If your home " full bowl“, you live in abundance and your good financial situation is clearly noticeable to others, you should not lead criminals “into temptation,” it makes sense to take care of installing a fire-security or “alarm” alarm. Sometimes the mere sight of an installed alarm discourages criminals from risking their freedom.

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Nowadays, there are often stories of criminals taking away their empty apartments from homeowners for the sake of personal enrichment. How to protect yourself from such fraud?

Instructions

Attackers, of course, are most often interested in housing when the owners have gone on a business trip, to the countryside, or to permanent place residence abroad. Owners of housing in new buildings also often become victims of criminals, because they often do not visit the site where the house is being built.

Attackers can obtain information about whether the owners of the house are present or not from local doctors, social service workers, and even your neighbors and friends. Based on the lack of light in the windows, according to indications and whether correspondence has been removed from mailboxes, thieves also check the presence of owners.

Before a long departure, arrange your apartment. Modern ones involve the installation of sensors and other complex devices that will monitor the entry of uninvited guests into the apartment. Information about the condition of the object goes to the monitoring center, and if something happens, the owner will immediately know about the incident. The response service will certainly arrive at the scene faster than you.

Do not leave documents in . Give all documents on your property to your lawyer or put them in a safe deposit box. Also, inform your neighbors about the departure, only those with whom you communicate well and trust, and be always in touch with them.

If you bought real estate in a newly built house, then scammers can use a fake court decision, according to which it is possible to register ownership, hand it over to Rosreestr and receive the documents necessary for resale. A judicial act document does not have watermarks and is printed on plain paper, so it is easy to forge.

In order not to buy someone else’s empty home, before the transaction, go to the court and clarify all the necessary information about the court’s decision.

You can also check the data on the State page automated system Russian Federation “Justice” on the Internet. The section “Courts of General Jurisdiction” contains information about the judicial authority that made the decision. Next, in the search, you need to enter the personal data of the participants in the case and the number and date of the decision. If the act is valid, then it should be in the database.

Before such a purchase, you should talk to your future neighbors and find out as much as possible about your possible home. Also, seek help only from real estate agencies you can trust.

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Sources:

  • "Rambler-Real Estate"

Experts say that most burglaries coming for the summer is a time when many people go on vacation. It is worth taking care of the safety of your home in advance.

For a house to truly become a fortress, it needs a good door.

And even better, if funds allow, two. Professionals advise: the first door should not attract attention. But let the second one, the inner one, be more impressive and stronger. Of course, it must be made of metal. Quality door- This:


  • The thickness of the canvas is at least 1.5 mm

  • Opens outwards

  • Stiffening ribs: at least four

Even the strongest door won't save you if the locks are bad.

Some of the most reliable ones are considered to be lever ones that work according to a code system. There must be at least two locks, it is better if they have different mechanisms. Another obstacle for attackers is an invisible lock: in order to open it, you still need to find it.

Windows also need to be protected.

If you live on the top or first floor - or roller shutters. When installing double-glazed windows, it is worth ordering anti-burglary fittings. Another option is glass armoring: shockproof film is applied to them.

Technical devices for home protection


  • Surveillance camera on landing next to the front door. Or you can install a false camera in which a red light will blink and create the appearance.

  • Motion sensors are installed in the apartment and, if someone breaks into it, they send a signal to the owner or a security agency.

  • GSM alarm. Its sensors react to sounds, movement, vibration of windows and, in case of an emergency, send an SMS to the owner.

    Thieves do not come into an apartment at random; they carefully look at every option. Often, a wealthy tenant is given the doors and the contents of the balcony (curtains, flowers, paintings, a bicycle or exercise machine, etc.). The more luxurious the front door and balcony, the more likely it is that you have something to steal. Do not display your acquired property, and thieves will not come near you.

    However, if new door already installed, but there is nowhere to remove the expensive bicycle from the balcony, the best option An apartment can be protected from burglary by installing an alarm system. But not everyone can afford such luxury. An easier option: use fakes - stick a “Guarded” sticker on the door or install a red light above the door like the one used for alarms.

    Attackers can monitor the object long time. It is not difficult to understand that you are being watched: pay attention to any little thing - a match or candy wrapper thrown near your door or inserted into door cracks can serve as sources of information for thieves: if the obstacle is removed, it means the person has come home or, conversely, left .

    Try to notice what kind of people are in your yard and communicate with your neighbors more often. If you know almost everyone, someone stranger will immediately stick in your memory and arouse suspicion. Also, never advertise that you are leaving - just inform 1-2 relatives. You can give them the keys to look after the apartment during your absence.

    One of creative options A musical alarm clock is considered a protection against burglary. Set the timer and volume so that the melody plays every day at the same time three times (early in the morning, at lunch and in the evening), and the music can be heard (if you put your ear to your door). The effect of presence will be ensured.

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In this article: why there cannot be an absolute protection system; We block access routes for intruders; double door- an unpleasant surprise for a burglar; simulated and real security and warning systems; “panic room” for storing expensive equipment and property.

Every city dweller wants to be among the owners of comfortable country real estate, conveniently located in some picturesque corner of nature not far from a river or lake. In a country house you can take a break from the bustle of the city, Brownian motion on highways and the constant hubbub of the streets, and spend time in the lap of nature with your family or close friends. But for all its advantages, a house outside the city has one serious drawback - the owners often visit it, which dark personalities will not fail to take advantage of. Only reliable doors, roller shutters on the windows of the first floor or agreements with a neighbor permanently residing in the neighboring area to provide protection country house they cannot - a set of measures is needed, which will be discussed later in the article.

Ideal cottage protection

Let’s decide right away - guaranteed to protect Vacation home from professional attackers is impossible, since criminals of this category are well aware of most security systems and are able to bypass them without unnecessary noise. However, professional robbers will not break into country houses without full confidence that substantial loot awaits them inside - the risk is too great. Most thefts in country houses carried out by petty amateur thieves, hoping that at least something valuable will fall into their hands. Such criminals “work” roughly, counting on the simplest tool And physical strength— you can and should protect your country house from them.

A set of works to increase the degree of security of a dacha from strangers must be carried out in a non-standard way - the more unexpected difficulties that befall robbers, the more likely they are to abandon the idea of ​​robbing a given house. Go out into the courtyard of your country house and carefully look around - you need to find out how potential robbers can get inside the buildings.

We find and eliminate weaknesses in home defense

A country house either faces the street or is located in the back of a courtyard surrounded by a fence. In both the first and second cases, the robber will prefer to get inside the yard - random passers-by may notice him on the street. Therefore, the first line of defense is the fence and the gate in it.

The fencing of the dacha must be strong, high and, in ideal, impenetrable to prying eyes. A fence of 2 meters and higher is required; barbed wire can be installed along its end so that it is not visible from the outside, but it does not allow one to pull up along the fence. In principle, the owner of a country house can equip the fence with several rows or rings barbed wire, fixed between posts sloping towards the street, however appearance the plot will lose from this. Gates placed in the fence must be locked with mortise locks - any the padlock You can knock it down with a sledgehammer or turn it out with a crowbar. Make sure there are no gaps between the gate leaves and the adjacent fence.

The easiest way to enter the house is through existing entrances and window openings. There are usually two entrances - front and back, each of them must be equipped with a tricky door vestibule consisting of wooden and steel doors. We install the set of doors leading from the courtyard into the house exactly the same as at the front entrance! The wing of the first door facing the outside of the building is made of wood, taking care of a strong jamb and reliable locks. To open it, attackers must spend a lot of effort, and if they succeed, the robbers will face a second, metal door, equipped, among others, with a deadbolt lock, which will be much more difficult to overcome. Typically, when found metal door the criminals give up their intentions - opening it will take time, during which they can be discovered. However, they will help increase the degree of panic among hunters of other people’s property. additional measures, which we’ll talk about a little later.

For some reason, many homeowners consider windows covered with modern frames to be impenetrable to intruders, although it is not difficult to open them - in as a last resort, it is enough to break the double-glazed window with a pry bar. Double-glazed windows with applied glass transparent film or made from tempered glass it is more difficult to break, but they will not be cheap for the owners. It is better to use an alternative solution - installing roller shutters on the windows of the first floor and, correctly, the second floor, the guides for which are embedded in the walls window opening. Since it will not be possible to install such roller shutters on windows without serious modifications, it is necessary to take into account the installation of roller shutters at the stage of construction of a country house. By the way, overhead roller shutters, which are installed on the outside of an existing window, especially those secured with visible screws, are easy to remove.

It is naive to rely on window bars - almost any burglar can remove them using pliers to cut the reinforcement and it will only take a few minutes.

Technical doors, hatches and windows located at a height - if the owners do not think of using them to enter the house, this does not mean that robbers with good knowledge will not be able to penetrate through them physical training. Attic windows must be protected with lockable roller shutters, hatches must be enclosed in a steel frame and equipped with secure lock, and not a change-over valve. If there are doors facing the yard and hatches into the basement, they must also be reinforced with a frame made of steel angle and securely locked from the inside.

Another opportunity for burglars to enter a house will be a garage space, combined with the building or located in it. ground floor. It is better to block the entrance opening to the garage with a sliding or lifting sash; garage roller shutters are also suitable - in all cases, the sash should be equipped with a deadbolt lock, which non-professionals will not be able to open.

Outbuildings in the yard are also important to protect. reliable doors and window coverings - after unsuccessful attempts to enter the house through the doors and windows of the first floor, robbers will try to open them in order to steal at least something more or less valuable. In the barn, they can find a ladder to climb to the second floor level of the building in the hope that these windows are less protected than on the first floor.

The measures described above will seriously complicate the task of the robbers, but with time, sufficient equipment and preparation, their goals will still be achieved. Therefore, you should not rely only on constipation and steel doors, because it is equally important to detain intruders and preserve your property.

Tracking, control and alarm systems

There are two types of tracking systems - simulated and real. The cheapest way to imitate surveillance is by installing one or two faulty video cameras bought for next to nothing on the facade of a country house, equipping their housing with flickering LEDs powered by a small battery inside the housing of each such “security camera.” You can put one flickering LED on the windows of the facade and those facing courtyard plot - together with “video surveillance” they are guaranteed to intimidate potential robbers.

Simultaneously with the imitations of the tracking system, it makes sense to install genuine video surveillance, only its infrared IP cameras should be located secretly, placing the video recorder in a secure compartment inside the house - it is most difficult for burglars to track, since there are no cables.

A wonderful means of psychological protection for a dacha is a siren, the sudden and incessant signal of which will frighten intruders and force them to run away. The siren needs to be connected to a motion sensor installed secretly in the vestibule between the two entrance doors: as soon as the thieves open the first door and see the second steel door, a mournful howling siren is triggered. A good solution would be to link the activation of the blaring siren with the lighting inside the house, which is activated simultaneously with it. A wide range of impressions are guaranteed for robbers!

Let's imagine the worst case scenario - the attackers were not stopped by the entrance doors, the sound of sirens and video cameras, they intend to get to the homeowners' property regardless of the interference. The situation is bad, but not hopeless - you will need a GSM alarm system that reports the intrusion to the homeowner's cell phone and, when arming, to the police or security agency control panel. Upon receiving such a signal, the owner of the country house contacts the police and the criminals will be promptly detained.

There is one more nuance - alarm systems only work if they are supplied with power, and this point is well known to experienced burglars. It is not difficult for attackers to cut the electrical wiring of a house and wait a couple of days until the backup batteries are completely discharged, so it is important for the homeowner to receive alarm signals not only when there is unauthorized movement in the house, but also when there is no power supply. Often such signals are ignored by dacha owners, because power outages in Russia, unfortunately, are commonplace - this is exactly what robbers are counting on!

Before a long absence, you need to remove all valuable property from the country house - if possible, then household appliances together with garden equipment. If it is impossible to do this, it makes sense to arrange a secret “panic room” in the house, the entrance to which, for example, is hidden by a closet from ceiling to floor, and there are no other openings - in addition, steel roller shutters will help to block access to this room, which can be easily overcome difficult.

Finally, if you do not save your property, then insuring the building and property inside it will help compensate for losses from the actions of intruders - the cost of payments will be about 1-1.5% of the value of real estate and property.

Please note that the source of information for burglars in most cases is the homeowner, his family members, relatives and friends, as well as employees of companies that installed security and alarm systems. No one except the homeowner should know the exact location of the security and alarm system devices; before leaving the country house, he needs to personally verify that the systems are working properly and that all windows, doors and hatches are locked. Be careful and pedantic - any mistakes you make in home defense matters benefit the robbers!

If you ask any summer resident what worries him most in winter, the answer will be practically the same - “as if they didn’t get into the house.” And it’s not the dacha junk that we feel sorry for - most often the prey of thieves is old padded jackets, holey boots and all kinds of dacha equipment. It’s a shame that people break into our huts “for sport” - to show off.

Most often, teenagers from nearby communities assert themselves in this way. settlements. They will break the door into splinters, break dishes and windows... Honestly, the moral damage from such raids far exceeds the material damage. Therefore, most summer residents prefer to take out (or hide in secluded places) everything more or less valuable. Many people hang up metal shutters and install armored doors, but this doesn’t always help. Few people rely on law enforcement (and for good reason). This means we need to act ourselves. What to do?

  • Hire a watchman. IN cottage villages, as a rule, there is security for cottages and this is good, but in holiday villages it may just be a watchman. The measure is necessary, but it is difficult to call it a panacea.

Minuses: Often even professional security guards are not very effective if nothing else is done to protect the village. Keep track of the entire territory without the help of special technical means problematic. In addition, for many summer residents it is also expensive.

  • Install "howler". The most popular and simplest protective system- devices that emit a loud sound when unauthorized persons enter the house. This sound can frighten intruders and attract the attention of neighbors and security.

Minuses: Such a system can scare teenagers or homeless people. Not very effective against thieves with “serious intentions”.

  • Donate to the security system. Modern version- special systems that are installed in houses or areas and are connected to a single network to the control panel. In this case, the guards will have accurate information about the location of the object that was penetrated. These systems, in addition to security functions, usually also have a fire-fighting function. The security console also promptly displays all cases of fire. Each system usually consists of intrusion sensors, an access control system, a local information collection and control console, and a communication channel with the central security console.

Minuses: very expensive

  • Buy a multifunctional light switch. It not only allows you to smoothly adjust the lighting, but also has a valuable function - it creates the illusion of presence in the house. There is a photocell and a timer there. When it gets dark, the photocell will automatically turn on the lights in the house. And after two hours the light goes out. The switch can be used not only at the dacha, but also in a city apartment when you yourself have gone to the dacha.

Well, if you can’t set up an alarm system for your dacha, and there’s no telephone there, what should you do? So, I'm like experienced summer resident, having survived more than one robbery, I advise you to leave for the robbers... a bottle of vodka, attach a note to it with good wishes and directions to which drawer to find the snack and can opener. In the spring it usually turns out that the locks have been broken, the bottle is empty, and the jar of sprats is empty too. But the house was not destroyed or looted. Kolodyazhny V.K.

A dacha, like no other property, is at risk of being robbed; how to protect your dacha from theft is the most simple ways from experienced summer residents.

Strong and reliable locks and similar doors are one of the most inaccessible ways to protect yourself from burglary. However, this method is only good in the fight against not very experienced burglars, but if an experienced thief has his eye on your property, then a lock or armored door is unlikely to stop him. As they say, locks are for honest people, and a thief will deal with a mechanical barrier in a matter of minutes, and in winter, when the issue of protecting the dacha is most pressing, there are no souls around, so pick the lock as much as you want, no one will scare away.

If you are confident in your locks and doors, there is another method of entering the house - windows. Like a door, a window can be opened from the outside or simply broken by one of the windows facing the outside. inner part summer cottage plot. Can be used to protect windows metal gratings or shutters that can be locked from the inside. True, this is only a relatively reliable method of protection, because if you tie one end of the rope to the grille and the other to the towing eye on a more or less powerful car, then a rare grille will withstand such treatment.

They were, so to speak. passive methods of protection country house.

Active methods of protection are not available to everyone, but only to those owners whose dachas are within the range of security agencies, so if it is possible to conclude an agreement for the protection of the dacha, then be sure to do so, a flashing red light and corresponding inscriptions on the doors will scare away most uninvited guests .

In addition to concluding an agreement with a security agency, you can install cameras around the perimeter that will record everything that happens around the dacha 24 hours a day. Moreover, if you have the Internet, you can transmit the image in real time to the owner of the dacha.

With all the pros and cons, all of the above methods of protecting a dacha have one drawback - high price implementation of protection.

How to protect country cottage area the simplest ways to prevent theft, which would not require large financial investments?

Of course, the main advice is not to store anything valuable at the dacha. At the same time, indicating to the maximum that there is nothing to take from the dacha. In a house where there is no castle or where the castle is purely symbolic, thieves usually do not break into it. Everything valuable can be lowered into the basement, after first turning it off so that it is difficult to find something in the dark.

You can also agree with your neighbors on the regular protection of their homes; perhaps this is one of the most reliable ways, the main thing is to find like-minded people.

What are the ways to protect your summer cottages do you use?

At my dacha, a neighbor who is a car enthusiast installed the simplest car alarm with a powerful siren. One day it went off and screamed until the neighbors in the dacha came running and called the owner. Now you can complicate this system a little by making the alarm send an SMS about activation to your mobile phone.