PTEEP clause 1.2.9. For violations in the operation of electrical installations, the following bear personal responsibility:

the head of the Consumer and those responsible for electrical equipment - for failure to comply with the requirements stipulated by the Rules and job descriptions;

workers directly servicing electrical installations - for violations that occurred through their fault, as well as for their improper elimination of violations in the operation of electrical installations in the serviced area; workers carrying out equipment repairs - for disruptions caused by poor quality of repairs;

managers and specialists of the energy service - for violations in the operation of electrical installations that occurred through their fault, as well as due to untimely and unsatisfactory Maintenance and failure to implement emergency measures;

managers and specialists of technological services - for violations in the operation of electrical technological equipment.

What liability is provided for violation of rules and regulations during the operation of electrical installations?

271-19.Which federal executive body carries out federal state energy supervision over compliance with the requirements of labor protection rules during the operation of electrical installations?

PTEEP clause 1.2.11. State supervision over compliance with the requirements of these Rules is carried out by state energy supervision bodies. See also Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated July 30, 2004 N 401 “On Federal service on environmental, technological and nuclear supervision" (as amended on May 29, 2006)

See also Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated July 30, 2004 N 401 “On the Federal Service for Environmental, Technological and Nuclear Supervision” (as amended on May 29, 2006)

What should an employee do if he notices a malfunction in the electrical installation or protective equipment?

PTEEP clause 1.2.10. Violation of these Rules entails liability in accordance with current legislation.

Each employee who discovers a violation of these Rules, as well as notices malfunctions of the electrical installation or protective equipment, must immediately report this to his immediate supervisor, and in his absence, to a superior manager.

TICKET 3

Who carries out comprehensive testing of equipment before accepting electrical installations into operation?

PTEEP clause 1.3.3. Before accepting electrical installations into operation, the following must be carried out:

during the construction and installation of a power facility - intermediate acceptance of equipment units and structures, including hidden work;

acceptance testing of equipment and commissioning tests of individual electrical installation systems; comprehensive testing of equipment.

1.3.4. Acceptance tests of equipment and commissioning tests of individual systems must be carried out according to design schemes by the contractor (general contractor) with the involvement of customer personnel after completion of all construction and installation work for the electrical installation being delivered, and comprehensive testing must be carried out by the customer.

Which organization carries out acceptance tests of equipment after completion of construction and installation work on the electrical installation being delivered?

PTEEP clause 1.3.4. Acceptance tests of equipment and commissioning tests of individual systems must be carried out according to design schemes by the contractor (general contractor) with the involvement of the customer’s personnel after completion of all construction and installation work on the electrical installation being delivered, and comprehensive testing must be carried out by the customer.

During what period of time is a comprehensive testing of the main and auxiliary equipment electrical installations before commissioning?

PTEEP clause 1.3.7. During a comprehensive testing of equipment, the operability of the equipment must be checked and technological schemes, safety of their operation; all monitoring and control systems, protection and interlock devices, alarm devices and instrumentation were checked and configured. Comprehensive testing is considered to be carried out under the condition of normal and continuous operation of the main and auxiliary equipment for 72 hours, and power lines for 24 hours.

How long does it take to conduct a comprehensive testing of the operation of a power transmission line before putting it into operation?

PTEEP clause 1.3.7. During a comprehensive testing of equipment, the operability of the equipment and technological schemes and the safety of their operation must be checked; all monitoring and control systems, protection and interlock devices, alarm devices and instrumentation were checked and configured. Comprehensive testing is considered completed under the condition of normal and continuous operation of the main and auxiliary equipment for 72 hours, and power lines for 24 hours.

Is it possible to accept electrical installations with defects and imperfections into operation?

PTEEP clause 1.3.8. Defects and deficiencies made during construction and installation, as well as equipment defects identified during acceptance and commissioning tests, comprehensive testing of electrical installations, must be eliminated. Acceptance for operation of electrical installations with defects and imperfections is not permitted.

Chapter 1.3. ACCEPTANCE FOR OPERATION OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS

1.3.1. New or reconstructed electrical installations and start-up complexes must be put into operation in the manner set out in these Rules and other regulatory documents.

1.3.2. Before installation or reconstruction of electrical installations, it is necessary to:

• get technical specifications in an energy supply organization;
• complete design documentation;
• coordinate the design documentation with the energy supply organization that issued the technical specifications and the state energy supervision body.

1.3.3. Before accepting electrical installations into operation, the following must be carried out:

• during the construction and installation of a power facility - intermediate acceptance of equipment units and structures, including hidden work;
• acceptance testing of equipment and commissioning tests of individual electrical installation systems;
• comprehensive testing of equipment.

1.3.4. Acceptance tests of equipment and commissioning tests of individual systems must be carried out according to design schemes by the contractor (general contractor) with the involvement of the customer’s personnel after completion of all construction and installation work on the electrical installation being delivered, and comprehensive testing must be carried out by the customer.

1.3.5. Before acceptance and commissioning tests and comprehensive testing of equipment, compliance with these Rules, rules for the construction of electrical installations, building codes and rules state standards, occupational safety rules, explosion and fire safety rules, instructions from manufacturers, instructions for installing equipment.

1.3.6. For commissioning works and testing of electrical equipment, it is allowed to turn on electrical installations according to design scheme on the basis of a temporary permit issued by the state energy supervision authorities.

1.3.7. During a comprehensive testing of equipment, the operability of the equipment and technological schemes and the safety of their operation must be checked; all monitoring and control systems, protection and interlock devices, alarm devices and instrumentation were checked and configured. Comprehensive testing is considered to be carried out under the condition of normal and continuous operation of the main and auxiliary equipment for 72 hours, and power lines for 24 hours.

1.3.8. Defects and deficiencies made during construction and installation, as well as equipment defects identified during acceptance and commissioning tests, comprehensive testing of electrical installations, must be eliminated. Acceptance for operation of electrical installations with defects and imperfections is not permitted.

1.3.9. Before testing and acceptance, conditions must be prepared for reliable and safe operation energy facility:

• Electrical and electrical engineering personnel are staffed and trained (with knowledge testing);
• operational instructions, labor protection instructions and operational schemes have been developed and approved, technical documentation on accounting and reporting;
• prepared and tested protective equipment, tools, spare parts and materials;
• communications, alarm and fire extinguishing, emergency lighting and ventilation facilities were put into operation.

1.3.10. Before being allowed into operation, electrical installations must be accepted by the Consumer (customer) in the prescribed manner.

1.3.11. Voltage is supplied to electrical installations only after obtaining permission from the state energy supervision authorities and on the basis of an electricity supply agreement between the Consumer and the energy supply organization.

Before putting the equipment into operation, it must be checked. To avoid possible disagreements, the action is documented.

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It allows you to record all faults detected during the test. To carry out the procedure, you need to know in advance how the comprehensive testing report is formed.

What you need to know

Before you start drawing up, you need to study the list of requirements.

Timely familiarization with the data will allow you to avoid problems that may arise during the process of filling out documentation so that the paper does not get lost legal force.

Required terms

Comprehensive testing of equipment is an event that represents a test of the main units and installations before commissioning to identify possible malfunctions and their timely elimination.

While the action is running technical lines tested in operating mode. The event allows you to determine how the equipment will behave in working conditions.

Before starting to use new equipment, the company is required to test it. Based on the results of the operation, a report of the same name is drawn up.

The action is performed by several persons at once. The list includes:

• customer;
• general contractor;
• representatives of the installation organization.

The paper must include the conditions under which the equipment was run in. The deadline for completing the operation is also entered here.

The number of copies of the document is made depending on the number of interested parties participating in the operation. Usually the document is prepared in 3 copies. Final stage drafting - certification of paper with signatures.

The form must contain the details of all 3 interacting parties or their representatives authorized to perform the action. If signatures are missing, the document has no legal force.

Fire protection systems

The event is carried out to check the readiness of protection systems to operate in real danger conditions. The action takes place in.

To carry it out, a situation is simulated during which the protection system should have been triggered.

Specialists taking part in the event record:

• alarm response to a suspected fire;
• activation of warning systems;
• the appearance of a signal on the control panel of the fire department and the presence of an indication of the place where the action occurred;
• turning off general ventilation;
• opening of valves in the trigger zone.

Based on the results of the event, a document is drawn up, which includes the features of the system’s behavior in conditions close to real ones.

The specialist responsible for the event records the reaction of the equipment for each of the parameters. If several systems are tested at once, it is allowed to include the final data in 1 act.

It should be remembered that testing of the internal fire water supply must be documented in a separate act.

Only equipment that has passed the test can be put into further use. An inspection can be recorded with the help of an act automatic installation fire extinguishing

Lighting systems

The document is necessary to check the performance of lighting systems put into operation and to identify possible violations committed during installation.

To perform the action, a set of measures is carried out that simulate conditions close to real ones. The specialists responsible for performing the action record:

• quality of lighting system installation;
• system performance;
• the presence of deviations from the plan.

The data is entered into the act, the preparation of which is the final stage of the event.

Sample filling

If you carefully study the act, entering data into the document will not be difficult. The action is performed by all participants of the event. The number of copies of the document is compiled according to the number of parties.

In order for a document to acquire legal force, it must indicate:

• date of the event;
• the name of the companies taking part in the action;
• representatives of institutions involved in testing;
• data of commission members.

By filling out general information, people must enter information about the equipment that the event was aimed at studying.

To do this, the following is recorded in the paper:

1. Name of the unit or technical installation.
2. The building or workshop in which the item is located.
3. The name of the company that owns the equipment.
4. The name of the complex that includes the property, if such a fact occurs.

Here you can indicate deficiencies and the fact of deviation from the plan for creating the item, which may subsequently affect its functioning.

Then there is a section devoted to the commission's decision. It states:

• data of commission members;
• subject of the act;
• signatures;
• conclusion of the commission.

Rules technical operation electrical installations of consumers

1.3.1. New or reconstructed electrical installations and start-up complexes must be put into operation in the manner set out in these Rules and other regulatory documents.

1.3.2. Before installation or reconstruction of electrical installations, it is necessary to:

obtain technical specifications from the energy supply organization;

complete design documentation;

coordinate the design documentation with the energy supply organization that issued the technical specifications and the state energy supervision body.

1.3.3. Before accepting electrical installations into operation, the following must be carried out:

during the construction and installation of a power facility - intermediate acceptance of equipment units and structures, including hidden work;

acceptance testing of equipment and commissioning tests of individual electrical installation systems;

comprehensive testing of equipment.

1.3.4. Acceptance tests of equipment and commissioning tests of individual systems must be carried out according to design schemes by the contractor (general contractor) with the involvement of the customer’s personnel after completion of all construction and installation work on the electrical installation being delivered, and comprehensive testing must be carried out by the customer.

1.3.5. Before acceptance and commissioning tests and comprehensive testing of equipment, compliance with these Rules, rules for electrical installations, building codes and regulations, state standards, occupational safety rules, explosion and fire safety rules, instructions from manufacturers, and equipment installation instructions must be checked.

1.3.6. To carry out commissioning and testing of electrical equipment, it is allowed to switch on electrical installations according to the design diagram on the basis of a temporary permit issued by the state energy supervision authorities.

1.3.7. During a comprehensive testing of equipment, the operability of the equipment and technological schemes and the safety of their operation must be checked; all monitoring and control systems, protection and interlock devices, alarm devices and instrumentation were checked and configured. Comprehensive testing is considered to be carried out under the condition of normal and continuous operation of the main and auxiliary equipment for 72 hours, and the power line for 24 hours.

1.3.8. Defects and deficiencies made during construction and installation, as well as equipment defects identified during acceptance and commissioning tests, comprehensive testing of electrical installations, must be eliminated. Acceptance for operation of electrical installations with defects and imperfections is not permitted.

1.3.9. Before testing and acceptance, conditions must be prepared for reliable and safe operation of the power facility:

Electrical and electrical engineering personnel are staffed and trained (with knowledge testing);

operational instructions, labor protection instructions and operational schemes, technical documentation for accounting and reporting were developed and approved;

protective equipment, tools, spare parts and materials have been prepared and tested;

communications, alarm and fire extinguishing, emergency lighting and ventilation facilities were put into operation.

1.3.10. Before being allowed into operation, electrical installations must be accepted by the Consumer (customer) in the prescribed manner.

1.3.11. Voltage is supplied to electrical installations only after obtaining permission from the state energy supervision authorities and on the basis of an electricity supply agreement between the Consumer and the energy supply organization.

8.1 Work related to comprehensive testing of technological and auxiliary systems, are carried out in accordance with the program developed by the customer in accordance with RD-19.020.00-KTN-089-10. The purpose of this work is to ensure the required performance of individual systems in accordance with the instructions of the design documentation and confirm their readiness for acceptance.

8.2 The basic requirements for the performance of work at this stage must comply with the provisions established in 6.14 - 6.22.

8.3 By the time of comprehensive testing of technological and auxiliary systems, the standard fire-fighting equipment provided for in the design documentation must be adopted by the relevant working commissions.

8.4 If necessary, to carry out comprehensive testing of technological and auxiliary systems (on the linear part, technological pipelines, etc.), the customer must obtain permission to fill the pipeline with oil/petroleum products.

8.5 Before the date of commencement of connecting and filling the MT with oil/petroleum products, linear and, if necessary, on-site MT facilities must be completed and accepted by the working commissions with the execution of relevant acts: the pipeline itself with loopings and reserve threads, with transitions through natural and artificial obstacles, with linear valves, start-up and receiving units for cleaning and diagnostic devices, power lines, as well as electrical installations, communication lines with nodes and amplification points, linemen’s houses, helicopter landing pads, along highways, protective structures against emergency oil/petroleum product spills, ECP equipment , linear telemechanics, process pipelines of PS, RP, pumping, SIKN.

8.6 Work on filling with oil/petroleum products and comprehensive testing is carried out under the guidance of the customer.

8.7 Objects and structures subject to acceptance before the start of comprehensive testing must be staffed with operational personnel and provided with the necessary operational (operational) documentation; at these facilities working conditions must be created in accordance with labor protection requirements, industrial safety, fire safety And industrial sanitation. Facilities put into operation must be equipped with standard (in accordance with the design documentation) fire extinguishing means, including general purpose, fire and burglar alarm, means of environmental control of discharge, emissions, leaks of pollutants, as well as communication means and a warning system in case possible occurrence emergency situations.

8.8 Before comprehensive testing, objects and structures must be provided with energy resources, water, spare parts and other means necessary for their normal functioning. The specified requirements for materials are satisfied by the customer, and they must correspond to the volumes specified in the design documentation and relevant instructions.

8.9 In the process of comprehensive testing, the following is carried out: filling pipelines with oil/petroleum products (on the linear part, process pipelines, etc.), checking, adjusting and joint interconnected operation of equipment and service systems at idle, operating under load and bringing to a stable design technological mode within 72 hours. The specified actions and checks are carried out in the process of comprehensive testing of tanks, loading and unloading racks and at other OST facilities.

8.10 Comprehensive testing is carried out by the customer with the involvement of a commissioning contractor, a design organization, and, if necessary, specialists from the equipment manufacturer.

8.11 Prompt elimination of defects identified during comprehensive testing is the responsibility of the contractor who committed the defect.

8.12 The number of operating personnel and technical resources during comprehensive testing, as well as the operating mode of the facility (including operating parameters, duration, composition and properties of the test medium, temperature restrictions, etc.) are determined in accordance with the comprehensive testing program developed by the customer in relation to this object. Monitoring compliance with operating parameters is the responsibility of the customer. When carrying out comprehensive testing of equipment at facilities that are sources of pollution atmospheric air, it must be ensured that laboratory research air quality in the zone affected by the facility’s emissions in accordance with the program approved by the customer. The results of these laboratory tests are mandatory integral part acceptance committee documents.

8.13 Identified during comprehensive testing additional work, not provided for in the design documentation, must be carried out by the construction and installation organization according to additional agreement. At the same time, for additional work the customer develops project documentation and a deadline is set for completing the work and putting the facility into operation.

8.14 Defects in process equipment and pipes identified during a comprehensive testing process or earlier must be eliminated by the equipment supplier upon the customer’s complaint before issuing a certificate of acceptance of the facility for operation.

A similar requirement applies to hidden manufacturing defects identified during hydraulic testing of equipment and pipes for strength, as well as when checking them for leaks. Based on identified defects, the contractor, together with a representative of the inspection body, must draw up appropriate reports.