Each plant has amazing ability survive unfavorable growing/keeping conditions. But the dormant period of cyclamen is accompanied by the complete shedding of leaves from the bush. In this case, the tuber remains naked with dormant growth points. This is how the classic stage of flower inactivity appears to the gardener.

However, there are several other ways to relax. One of them is that certain part the foliage remains on the stems. It has the same dense structure and green color. At the same time, the embryos dry out completely and wait for the temperature to drop.

The third option is called combined. Several buds with foliage remain dormant, while the rest have not yet fallen asleep. However, they no longer grow, and therefore do not develop.

The dormant period of cyclamen and all its delights

A sign of the beginning of such a natural regression is yellow foliage, which later begins to gradually fall off. The entire process of “balding” of a flower takes from 35 to 45 days. Now that the tuber has entered the resting stage, you need to properly care for it. The following three points of care are determined:

1. Storage. It is not recommended to move the pot to a cool/dark room, because the frosty freshness serves as a signal for it to wake up. Therefore, it is better to remove the container from the window and place it in a visible place in the room.
2. Irrigation technology. Since their roots remain alive and elastic, and do not die, they will need moderate moisture. Plain water without, it is applied in portions every 5-7 days, while you can use a 25 ml bulb. Water the soil from above so that the lump is completely saturated, and wait until the liquid drains.
3. Transplanting cyclamen during the dormant period. Many people replant the plant in new pot and send him away longer from the heat. Still, such manipulation is risky. Otherwise, they will wake up before the appointed time.

As soon as the crop begins to emerge from its dormant state, it is recommended to replant it and increase the number of waterings. The procedure should be carried out when the leaves reach 2-3 cm in diameter.

Monitor the tuber extremely carefully when small sprouts appear. After all, old growth points can dry out and simply break off.

Flower growers often claim that cyclamen has a dormant period during the summer season. However, specimens grown from seeds, in most cases, adapt to local conditions. At the same time, selection also does not stand still. In Holland, scientists are developing new varieties with unique characteristics. Therefore, such hybrid cultures will go on vacation whenever they want.

Summer is not only summer season, sun, vacation, warm sea, but also fresh vegetables, berries and fruits. However, today, when looking at market stalls, the question increasingly arises: is it possible to eat such early watermelons, melons, cucumbers, corn, tomatoes, etc., which could not yet ripen in the open ground? Aren't they dangerous? early vegetables and fruits? Do early watermelons and melons fall into the category of nitrate products that can cause poisoning?

We sowed or planted most of the plants in the spring and it seems that in the middle of summer we can already relax. But experienced gardeners know that July is the time to plant vegetables to obtain late harvest and the possibility of longer storage. This also applies to potatoes. It is better to use the early summer potato harvest quickly; it is not suitable for long-term storage. But the second harvest of potatoes is exactly what is needed for winter and spring use.

Petunia occupies the first step of the hit parade of the most popular annual plants for more than a dozen years now. It is also valued in urban landscaping, and few private flowerbed can do without this bright flyer. Such popularity has reasonable justifications - attractive appearance, variety of shapes and colors, ease of care and long-lasting abundant flowering. However, the petunias in our gardens do not always correspond to those depicted on the Internet.

Chickpeas with meat and cheese sauce - incredibly tasty! This dish is suitable for both a regular dinner with the family and a Sunday lunch with friends. It doesn’t take much time to prepare, just a little less than an hour, and the result is worth it. Fragrant meat with sweet young carrots and thick cream sauce- what could be tastier? For the sauce, I recommend hard, spicy cheese - Parmesan, cheddar, and you can use almost any meat, it is important that it is not fatty.

Astrakhan tomatoes ripen remarkably well lying on the ground, but this experience should not be repeated in the Moscow region. Our tomatoes need support, support, garter. My neighbors use all sorts of stakes, tie-downs, loops, ready-made plant supports and mesh fencing. Each method of fixing a plant in a vertical position has its own advantages and “ side effects" I'll tell you how I place tomato bushes on trellises and what comes out of it.

Bulgur with pumpkin is an every day dish that can be easily prepared in half an hour. Bulgur is boiled separately, the cooking time depends on the size of the grains - whole and coarse grinding takes about 20 minutes, fine grinding literally a few minutes, sometimes the cereal is simply poured with boiling water, like couscous. While the cereal is cooking, prepare the pumpkin in sour cream sauce, and then combine the ingredients. If you replace melted butter with vegetable oil and sour cream with soy cream, then it can be included in the Lenten menu.

Flies are a sign of unsanitary conditions and vectors infectious diseases, dangerous for both people and animals. People are constantly looking for ways to get rid of unpleasant insects. In this article we will talk about the Zlobny TED brand, which specializes in fly repellents and knows a lot about them. The manufacturer has developed a specialized line of products to get rid of flying insects anywhere quickly, safely and at no extra cost.

The summer months are the time for hydrangeas to bloom. This beautiful deciduous shrub produces luxuriously fragrant flowers from June to September. Florists readily use large inflorescences for wedding decorations and bouquets. To admire the beauty flowering bush hydrangeas in your garden, you should take care of the proper conditions for it. Unfortunately, some hydrangeas do not bloom year after year, despite the care and efforts of gardeners. We will explain why this happens in the article.

Every summer resident knows that plants need nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium for full development. These are three main macronutrients, the deficiency of which significantly affects the appearance and yield of plants, and in advanced cases can lead to their death. But not everyone understands the importance of other macro- and microelements for plant health. And they are important not only in themselves, but also for the effective absorption of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.

Garden strawberries, or strawberry, as we used to call it - one of the earliest fragrant berries, which summer generously bestows upon us. How happy we are about this harvest! In order for the “berry boom” to repeat every year, we need to take care of the berry bushes in the summer (after the end of fruiting). The laying of flower buds, from which ovaries will form in the spring and berries in the summer, begins approximately 30 days after the end of fruiting.

Spicy pickled watermelon is a savory appetizer for fatty meat. Watermelons and watermelon rinds They have been pickling since time immemorial, but this process is labor-intensive and time-consuming. According to my recipe, you can simply prepare pickled watermelon in 10 minutes, and by the evening the spicy appetizer will be ready. Watermelon marinated with spices and chili can be stored in the refrigerator for several days. Be sure to keep the jar in the refrigerator, not only for the sake of safety - when chilled, this snack is simply licking your fingers!

Among the variety of species and hybrids of philodendrons, there are many plants, both gigantic and compact. But not a single species competes in unpretentiousness with the main modest one - the blushing philodendron. True, his modesty does not concern the appearance of the plant. Blushing stems and cuttings, huge leaves, long shoots, forming, although a very large, but also strikingly elegant silhouette, look very elegant. Philodendron blushing requires only one thing - at least minimal care.

Thick chickpea soup with vegetables and egg is a simple recipe for a hearty first course, inspired by oriental cuisine. Similar thick soups are prepared in India, Morocco, and other countries South-East Asia. The tone is set by spices and seasonings - garlic, chili, ginger and a bouquet of spicy spices, which can be assembled to your taste. It is better to fry vegetables and spices in clarified butter (ghee) or mix olive oil and butter, it's certainly not the same, but it tastes similar.

Plum - well, who isn’t familiar with it?! She is loved by many gardeners. And all because it has an impressive list of varieties, it’s surprising excellent harvests, pleases with its diversity in terms of ripening and a huge selection of color, shape and taste of fruits. Yes, in some places it feels better, in others it feels worse, but almost no summer resident gives up the pleasure of growing it on his plot. Today it can be found not only in the south, in middle lane, but also in the Urals and Siberia.

Many decorative and fruit crops, except for drought-resistant ones, suffer from the scorching sun, and conifers in the winter-spring period - from sun rays, enhanced by reflection from the snow. In this article we will tell you about a unique preparation for protecting plants from sunburn and drought - Sunshet Agrosuccess. The problem is relevant for most regions of Russia. In February and early March, the sun's rays become more active, and the plants are not yet ready for new conditions.

Add site to bookmarks

Caring for cyclamen during the dormant period

During the dormant period, caring for cyclamen is very simple, but you need to know some nuances so as not to harm the plant. Cyclamen is in a dormant period in the summer. Actually, this flower is unpretentious. At proper care he pleases with his decorative leaves And abundant flowering During a long time. And what’s especially nice is that it blooms in winter, reminding us of the hot summer.

Cyclamen is very unpretentious plant, which blooms almost the entire winter period.

Why is the plant popular?

Cyclamen is native to Iran and the Eastern Mediterranean. There it is ubiquitous in the wild, growing in rock crevices and gently sloping meadows. It's not tall herbaceous plant with large decorative leaves and bright colors. In other regions, cyclamen is a very popular houseplant. Its other name is also known - dryakva. IN indoor floriculture The most widely known species are 2: Persian cyclamen and European cyclamen. They can be found in many homes in different countries peace.

Among indoor plants cyclamen takes its rightful place. Its popularity, in addition to its striking external characteristics, determines a number of other properties that have been invariably attributed to this plant over the centuries. It is believed that cyclamens are a source of light, energy, and inspiration. They absorb negative energy and give out positive energy. The ancient Romans ranked the flower among family talismans and amulets. His energy contributes creative development personality.

Cyclamen is also used in medicine. Science knows that it is poisonous. As, indeed, many other house flowers we love. But this property can be used to serve a person. Which is being done with success. Preparations from cyclamen tubers are used in traditional and folk medicine. Extracts from them are part of anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and sedative drugs.

The only caveat: you must strictly observe the dosage and follow the doctor's instructions. There is no need to try to prepare the medicine yourself. It is enough that this flower will delight you with its elegant appearance and delicate aroma. European cyclamen is especially fragrant. But it is inferior in variety color range Persian And both species are equally expensive due to their ability to delight with abundant flowering throughout the winter. With proper care of the cyclamen plant, it will always look and smell spectacular.

Return to contents

Caring for your favorite flower

Cyclamen is a bulbous plant. This fact must be taken into account when caring for it. It should be remembered that this flower is very light-loving, but at the same time reacts painfully to direct sunlight. It should be shaded in bright sun. Optimal temperature, at which the flower feels comfortable in autumn and winter, is no more than 10-12°C. With more high temperatures the plant sheds its leaves. And at the same time shortens the flowering period.

Should be observed certain rules and when watering. The flower should not be watered from above; make sure that water does not get on the leaves and cuttings, as this will cause the cyclamen to hurt and its bulb to rot. It is best to water through a tray. A excess water that is not absorbed after 5 minutes, drain. The plant can more easily tolerate a lack of moisture than its excess.

From January to March, you can feed the flower every 2 weeks if necessary. But moderation should be observed. An overfed plant will grow leaves, but we may not wait for flowering. Otherwise, caring for cyclamen is simple. Faded flowers along with their stems are removed. This accelerates the growth of new shoots and does not spoil the appearance of the plant. From April we reduce watering so that the flower begins to gradually go into a dormant state.

Return to contents

The role of rest in the life of cyclamen

If the leaves begin to fade one by one, a dormant period begins. He has important in the life of a flower. And in no case is it a consequence of any disease. On the contrary, the health of the plant depends on how good the rest is.

In summer, the tuber is dormant and the plant usually sheds all its leaves.

There are exceptions. If the plant still has leaves by this time, don't worry. Just leave it on same place. This is normal for European cyclamen. It does not have a pronounced rest period. And there is no need to force him to rest. But the Persian cyclamen necessarily gains strength in the summer; from May to August it sleeps.

For the summer, only the bulb remains in the pot. It is advisable to place it in a cool, shaded place and wait about 3 months. Caring for cyclamen at this time has a number of features. Watering is done with a very small dose of water about once every 2 weeks. But the tuber must not be allowed to dry out. Slowly moisten the soil in the pot without filling it with water, and make sure that the roots do not dry out.

At the end of summer, when the dormant period comes to an end, it is recommended to replant the plant. Be sure to place drainage at the bottom of the pot. It will protect against excess moisture and help avoid rotting. During this period, you can divide the tubers, cutting them so that each part contains 1-2 growth buds, as well as roots. And then instead of one flower you will have two. Place the tubers in loose soil, only half-deep.

Then we place the pot in a bright place. The rest period is over. Very soon we will notice the first leaves hatching. We begin to water it as we watered it before the dormant period. And once every 2 weeks we apply fertilizers intended for bulbous plants. The leaf mass will begin to grow again, and soon the cyclamen plant will begin its flowering period. This is how you can strengthen the vitality of your favorite flower every year. And at the same time increase the quantity flower pots on the window.

It is useful to spray the plant during leaf growth. Especially if it is located near a radiator. After the buds appear, you cannot spray. Watering should be done frequently, but not abundantly. The water temperature should be room temperature or 1-2°C lower. After the flower stalks appear, water only through the tray. Try to keep pots with your loved ones indoor flowers cyclamen away from hot radiators and fireplaces. The plant will thank you for your care with abundant and long-lasting flowering.

Intended for growing at home.

This flower has heart-shaped leaves and dark green with silver streaks or other patterns.

Cyclamen also has various flowers: with fringed, curved and variegated petals. Color palette plants are very wide due to the many hybrids obtained. From snow-white flowers to pink, maroon and purple. The flowers are located on a peduncle reaching a height of up to 30 cm, and in dwarf ones - up to 12 cm.

All the main components of the flower are tilted down, and the petals, on the contrary, are bent up. At first glance at cyclamen, its flowers can be compared to butterflies that circle above it, because there are quite a lot of them: up to 60 can appear on one plant.

The main feature of this indoor plant is its flowering period., which occurs during the cold season, and some species can even emit a pleasant light aroma.

Photo

Let's show what this flower looks like:

Alpine violet during hibernation

The dormant period of cyclamen is the time when the plant gains strength in order to bloom later.

Contrary to all the laws of nature, when in the summer almost all plants develop and grow intensively, delighting us with their flowers, cyclamen has a dormant period when it is restored.

Depending on how well the plant rests and how it replenishes its reserves of strength, its subsequent flowering period will depend. If some conditions have not been met, then the awakening and appearance of new flowers will be a rather problematic process. For this It is enough to properly care for the plant bulb so that it does not die.

One of the most accurate signs that cyclamen is going into hibernation: its leaves will become limp and then turn yellow. Then it is necessary to reduce watering, fertilizing and lighting.

When does cyclamen wake up? Many inexperienced gardeners do not know when exactly it is necessary to bring a flower out of hibernation, but this is not a problem, because the plant bulb itself will “notify” this by the appearance of new young leaves. And as soon as this happens, it is necessary to quickly restore the conditions in which cyclamen was previously grown: increase lighting and fertilizing.

There is no clearly established time period when cyclamen goes into hibernation.. Most often this happens at the very beginning of summer and continues until August or early autumn. On average it lasts 2 – 3 months. And sometimes it can start in April and end only in September. Everything depends solely on the rhythm of life that cyclamen sets for itself.

When does he go on vacation?

If the time for cyclamen hibernation approaches, and it continues to bloom, some try to send it to rest on their own, which is a grave mistake. Nature has its own laws for everything, and in this case they should not be violated.

To do this, they begin to get rid of still green leaves and buds by twisting them. This absolutely cannot be done, because... it will completely throw you off life cycle plants, especially if it was purchased and not obtained through .

Caring for the winter months

In no case should it be confused that Cyclamen blooms in winter, and during this period it needs completely different care than in summer.. This is very important aspect, which everyone who is going to remember needs to remember.

During the flowering period, cyclamen must be sufficiently watered, but in order not to make a mistake and not start the process of rotting of the tuber, you can place the pot in a container with water and wait until upper layer the substrate will not become wet. This is a surefire way to water easily and correctly. In addition, this will help prevent moisture from getting on the leaves of the plant, which can cause them to begin to rot.

Cyclamen, like all other plants, requires sufficient illumination with diffused light from sunlight and the absence of drafts in the room where it is located. And the most important thing is the coolness preferred by this plant: it is very comfortable at temperatures from 6 to 12 degrees, even during the flowering period.

Attention! After a long period of drying (lack of regular watering), it is impossible to suddenly fill cyclamen with large amounts of water. This will lead to cracks appearing on its leaves and rotting.

Awakening the plant

The end of the cyclamen dormant period can be seen by the appearance of new green leaves on it. This is when you need to immediately arrange good diffused lighting and increase watering. It is not recommended to spray for the first time after “waking up”., i.e. increase humidity.

Gardeners also advise after it comes out of dormancy. To do this, you need to choose a pot in which the roots of the plant will fit freely, but at the same time the distance from them to the walls of the vessel does not exceed 1 - 1.5 cm.

You can either purchase it in a specialized store or prepare it yourself by mixing leaf soil, humus, peat and sand in proportions 3:1:1:1. When planting, you need to take into account that 1/3 of the tuber should be above the ground..

Further visual video about how cyclamen awakens and what care it needs during this period:

How to wake up after a summer sleep?

In most cases, cyclamen comes out of hibernation on its own, but there is a way to store it during this period, after which it may not wake up at all.

Trying to preserve the tubers, gardeners place them in completely dry soil and then put them in the refrigerator. In this case, drying out of the roots may occur, which is especially dangerous for young plants. For the successful subsequent awakening of the plant, it is enough to reduce its lighting and watering., as soon as the leaves begin to turn yellow and fall off, and under no circumstances put the pot of cyclamen in the refrigerator!

Again, nature has its own laws that are best not to be violated. And if the cyclamen did not wake up on its own, this means that during hibernation the tuber either dried out or rotted. Most often this, of course, happens with plants purchased in a store, where in order for them to always have marketable condition, they are fed with various chemicals. And as a result of these actions, their entire life rhythm is disrupted.

There are no specific instructions on how to force a plant out of hibernation, because it must do it itself when the time comes. And when this happens, the gardener is only required to comply with the conditions listed above.

Useful video

Below is a useful video about the dormant period of cyclamen:

Conclusion

Cyclamen is a rather unusual indoor plant that has its own non-standard life cycle, which should not be disrupted under any circumstances. In order for it to bloom and retire on time, it is important to observe the right conditions storing it, which is not a big difficulty even for a beginner in this matter.

If you find an error, please highlight a piece of text and click Ctrl+Enter.

Cyclamen persica — perennial with a flat-rounded tuber reaching 15 centimeters in diameter. The Persian cyclamen tuber has only one growing point. The leaves are heart-shaped, basal, located on reddish petioles. Cyclamen has no stems; flowers about 5 centimeters in size bloom on peduncles rising above the leaves. There are also low forms of Persian cyclamen with smaller flowers. Persian cyclamen blooms throughout the winter until spring.

Cyclamen persica prefers a bright place, protected from direct sunlight, and fresh cool air with a temperature of about + l6 + l8°C. The most suitable place for cyclamen is a north window.

Cyclamen loves fresh air, but during ventilation the plant should not be in a draft. Also protect cyclamen from direct heat flow from batteries. If the room is warm, then place the pot with cyclamen in a pot, and between the walls of the pot and pot, pour sand and moisten it, this little trick will protect the plant from overheating, create the necessary air humidity, and prevent heat from leaking into the earthen lump.

Features of watering cyclamen

The flat-rounded cyclamen tuber has a depression on top - this is the growth point from which flower stalks and leaves emerge. If during watering water gets into this hollow, then even short-term stagnation of water can cause rotting of the tuber.

Therefore, it is advisable to regularly water cyclamen from a tray, or very carefully along the edge of the pot - under no circumstances should water fall on the tuber.

If you notice that moisture has accumulated in the middle of the tuber, carefully blot it with a napkin, otherwise all the leaf cuttings and flower stalks will quickly rot.

Persian cyclamen is sensitive to excess moisture. It tolerates mild and short-term drought more easily than severe waterlogging.

Before flowering, cyclamen leaves can be carefully sprayed.

Wilted leaves and faded flower stalks should be removed regularly to maintain a neat appearance of the plant and prolong flowering.

Cyclamen's dormant period

At the beginning of summer, the leaves of Persian cyclamen begin to turn yellow and dry out - it begins a dormant period. Dried leaves and wilted flowers are not cut off, but torn off, separated from the tuber in a circular motion, as if twisting them.

From now on, cyclamen is watered less and less, but the earthen ball should not dry out completely. The pot with the tuber can be removed to a cooler room and placed on its side, or in mid-May it can be placed in a shaded place in the garden or on open terrace, also placing the pot on its side, then no rain will be scary for them, and optimal humidity It is easier to maintain an earthen clod in the shade of the garden.

When does the dormant period of cyclamen end?

In the fall, in September, when new leaves begin to grow, the cyclamen tuber is transplanted into fresh soil and brought into the room. To plant cyclamen you need very nutritious, but loose and permeable soil. The earth mixture can be made in the following proportion: leaf soil, humus, peat and river sand (3:1:1:1). You can also use a ready-made soil mixture for indoor plants from the store. The pot should be low, the diameter of the pot should exceed the diameter of the tuber by only 2-3 centimeters. The cyclamen tuber is covered with soil only half or 2/3.

After transplantation, while there are still no or few leaves, cyclamen is watered rarely and little by little, but as the leaves grow, watering is increased.

During the period of intensive growth, that is, from autumn to mid-winter, cyclamen is fed every 2 weeks with complete mineral fertilizer.

Persian cyclamen is propagated by seeds, which can also be obtained through artificial pollination.

Problems of growing Persian cyclamen

When growing Persian cyclamen at home, some difficulties may arise, here are just a few of them:

Flowers develop under the leaves. The cause may be improper watering of cyclamen. An over-moistened earthen ball in combination with low temperature, as well as severe drying out of the earthen ball, can provoke the development of deformed flowers on short peduncles.