Planting days in January for flowers. Various types of cabbage

Having been engaged in gardening since very distant times, man noticed that certain natural conditions, lunar cycles, in one way or another affect the plants he grows.

By systematizing the accumulated knowledge, people began to take a more practical approach to the gardening process.

With the advent of the opportunity to leave your observations in the form of records, various kinds of tables for growing garden crops appeared.

Since these tables were timed to coincide with the phases of the moon, they began to be called the lunar calendar.

Every year, such a lunar calendar is published for gardeners and gardeners. It tells you how best and when to carry out certain work.

Based on such a calendar, the gardener can choose the right planting time various plants, carrying out any preparatory and economic work.

The only thing you need to take into account is that although such calendars show some accuracy, they are still conditional and advisory in nature. Whether you use them or not is up to you.

Moon phases and their effect on plants

Before talking about the influence of the moon on plants, let's get acquainted with some astronomical data about the moon - this rather interesting and mysterious satellite of the Earth.

If anyone does not remember or does not know, then the following phases of the moon are determined:

Phase 1 is called New Moon. It is determined when the sharp edges of the Moon “look” to the left

Phase 2 - First quarter. Left half The moon is dark and the right one is light

Phase 3 - Waxing moon. During this period, 2/3 of the surface of the lunar disk is illuminated from right to left.

Phase 4 - Full Moon. The moon is fully illuminated. Often it hangs in the sky like a huge round penny. This time, despite the bright beginning of the moon, is marked by the manifestation of dark forces.

Phase 5 - Waning moon. When 2/3 of the moon's surface is already illuminated, as opposed to phase 3 from left to right.

Phase 6 - Third quarter. At the same time, the right surface of the Moon is dark, and the left is light.

Phase 7 - Falling month. During this period, the sharp edges of the Moon are deflected or “look” to the left.

It is believed that best time For planting work, the period of the waxing and waning moon is considered.

Moreover, on the growing moon it is best to plant those plants that grow upward and form fruit on the surface of the earth, these are: eggplants, cucumbers, tomatoes, beans, various trees and shrubs, as well as melons.

During the waning moon, it is best to plant plants that produce root crops, such as carrots, beets and potatoes.

No work can be done during the new moon or full moon.

In 2018 full lunar eclipses two are expected: January 31 and July 27. As for solar eclipses, no total eclipses are expected, but three partial eclipses are expected: February 15, July 13 and August 11.

Table of the best days for planting and sowing according to the lunar calendar for 2018

Below are tables of the most favorable days for planting garden crops on the site.

At the same time, there are days prohibited for landing:

Favorable days in 2018 for work on the site

This table shows the days when it is most favorable to spend various works on your site. This mainly involves applying fertilizers, plowing, watering plantings, etc.

Planting calendar for 2018 for gardeners

What days to pay special attention to in 2018

January

This month garden work No. Preparations for the season are underway. At the end of the month they begin sowing tomato seedlings ( 20-23 , 29 , 30 ) eggplant, sweet pepper ( 20 , 21 , 25 , 26 , 29 ).

February

Sowing of crops continues for seedlings for the greenhouse, as well as in open ground: eggplants and Bell pepper 17 , 18-21 , 25 , 26 ; tomatoes 17 , 18 , 25 , 26 ; hot pepper 9 , 10 ; celery ( 17 , 18-21 , 25 , 26 ).

March

Picking winter-sown tomato seedlings, sowing cucumber seeds ( 25 , 26 ), onion heads (seedlings in boxes) – 18 , 19 ; cabbage (white cabbage) 20 , 21 , 25 , 26 , 31 ; broccoli - 25 , 26 , 31 ).

April

Sowing cucumber seedlings ( 23 , 29 ,30 ), zucchini ( 27-30 ); radishes ( 1-3 , 7-9 , 12 , 13 , 30 ), onions on the feather and the head in the ridges ( 27-30 ), dill, peas and spinach ( 23 , 30 ), carrots, beets, parsley ( 30 ). Digging up the site, making beds.

May

We continue sowing vegetable crops: carrots, beets, turnips, spinach, radishes, celery ( 6 , 10 ), garlic ( 1-3 , 7-9 ), radishes ( 6 , 12 ), corn ( 18 , 19 ), beans ( 24-28 ).

June

If there are no frosts, you can plant seedlings of tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, cucumbers, zucchini ( 15 , 16 , 21-24 ), root crops and bulbous plants should be planted on the waning moon ( 1 , 2 , 6 , 7 ).

July

Sowing winter radish ( 8,9 ), radish ( 30,31 ), planting rhubarb ( 30 ).

August

The harvest is usually harvested this month.

September

The harvest continues. 30 - sowing dill.

October

Apricot, cherry, pear seedlings are planted 15 numbers, rowan 1-3 , apple trees 1-3 , 13 , 14 , 15 . Seedlings of other crops are still only dredged up to spring planting. They're imprisoning winter garlic (11-15 , 24-26 ).

November

Carrying out technical and economic work.

December

Also carrying out housekeeping work, checking seeds for wintering.

Evgeniy Sedov

When hands grow out the right place, life is more fun :)

Content

Low tides, high tides, waning and waxing Moon, eclipses - all these are phases of one astrological chain, which have an important impact on all living organisms on Earth. Lunar cycles regulate the full flow of rivers, seas and oceans; in addition, their impact on plants is also important. When planning different gardening work It is recommended to take into account the phases of the satellite, since the growth and development of any crop without exception depends on this.

The influence of the moon on plants

Stars and planets influence each other: the smaller the distance between cosmic bodies, the more pronounced this influence is. The satellite of our planet, the Moon, due to its close location, is closely connected with all processes occurring on Earth. Every 12.5 hours, due to its influence, the gravitational field shifts, resulting in ebbs and flows (the water level in reservoirs rises or falls).

The movement of juices, the formation of ovaries, and other processes in plants are also subject to the influence of the Moon. It is caused by light, electromagnetic impulses and other planetary interactions. In this regard, the work of a summer resident in the garden, in accordance with or ignoring such processes, can either greatly increase the yield or make all the work in vain. The lunar sowing calendar provides an opportunity to conduct agrotechnical work in the garden without the need to carry out your own calculations of the cycles of the Earth's satellite.

Planting plants according to the phases of the moon

During the new moon, the satellite is not visible in the sky because the disk is not illuminated. This is a period of complete dormancy, when sap flow stops and plant juices are concentrated in the roots (their damage at this time can be destructive). One day and one day after the new moon, it is prohibited to carry out any garden work concerning already planted crops (hilling up, loosening, digging up the soil, replanting, etc.). During this phase, flower growers and gardeners can:

• stepsoning;
• topping;
• removal of dried, diseased branches;
• harness;
• sowing seeds (with the favorable influence of the current zodiac constellation).

During the waxing moon right side a sickle appears on the disk, which gradually expands. During this phase, plant juices rise upward, enhancing crop growth. In this case, it is recommended to carry out planting work for vegetables that bear fruit in the aboveground part. From the third to the eighth lunar day it is better to sow cabbage, greens, cucumbers, cereals, and melons. In the next 5 days it is recommended to plant:

• tomatoes;
• garlic;
• legumes;
• trees, shrubs, bearing fruit;
• ornamental plants;
• pumpkins;
• pepper

With the waxing moon excellent results provides root feeding. It is also recommended to control pests (slugs, snails, etc.), lay compost fertilizers, mowing the lawn, uprooting old plants. On the eve of the full moon you should do fruit grafting. It is not recommended to store fruits or preserve food. It is better to postpone such work if possible.

At full moon nutrients are concentrated as much as possible in the fruits, the flowers acquire a rich color and aroma. When the moon is full, it is worth loosening, hilling, and cultivating the soil, since the risk of damage to the root system is minimized. At the same time, cuttings, pruning, picking, pinching, and other work with the deciduous part of plants are prohibited. Full Moon – optimal phase to control pests, since they more actively attack trees and bushes.

Zodiac signs

In addition to the serious influence of lunar phases, the development of plants is also reflected in the passage of the Earth’s satellite through the zodiacal circle. Astrology has been observing for thousands of years how certain constellations affect fertility. This determines the fact that when compiling the Lunar calendar of landings, it is necessary to take into account which zodiac constellations the Earth and its satellite pass through this moment. Examples of fertility of different signs:

• earthly Virgo and fiery Sagittarius are unproductive;
• the most fertile water signs Pisces and Cancer;
• slightly less favorable for agriculture are Scorpio, Capricorn, Taurus, Libra;
• Aries and Leo are considered drying signs;
• barren constellations unfavorable for gardening are Aquarius and Gemini.

Table of the passage of the Moon in the zodiac constellations 2018

Lunar calendar of favorable planting days

Choose optimal time for sowing work it’s simple, the main thing is to understand how the phases of the moon affect different crops. Lunar garden calendar planting seedlings takes into account the following important factors for gardening:

1. When the night luminary grows, sap flow occurs mainly in the upper part of the plant, and the roots are weakened at this time. The crop planted at this time will gain strength in the above-ground part. When the crescent moon is growing, it is recommended to plant seeds of zucchini, dill, spinach, eggplant, lettuce, asparagus, corn, strawberries, tomatoes, and other fruits growing above the ground.
2. During the waning lunar phase, it is necessary to sow seeds of carrots, beets, garlic, potatoes, and other crops whose fruits are in the ground, since sap flow at this stage actively takes place in the root system.
3. It is better to fertilize during the waning lunar cycle, so that the plants absorb all superphosphates and other fertilizers as much as possible.
4. Planting crops is not recommended during the new or full moon, since the earth weakens and cannot give strength to young shoots.

On what days should you not sow and plant?

The gardener's lunar calendar for 2018 allows you to find out about both good and unfavorable days for planting crops. Most agronomists, when planning sowing operations, are guided by the location of the Moon. The table shows the dates when it is better to refuse sowing of fruit and flowering plants:

Seedling planting calendar for 2018 - table

Experienced gardeners advise when planning planting to focus not only on the weather, but also on lunar phases. The table shows favorable dates for sowing seeds for seedlings:

Gardener's lunar calendar in the Moscow region

The optimal time for planting garden plants is determined by the climate of the area and the Lunar planting calendar. It is better to plant berry bushes on the eve of the winter period (autumn), if snow retention on the site is ensured. In regions where snow is blown away by winds, it is better to move the planting of berry bushes to spring season. For fruit crops, the ideal planting time is spring, before buds open. Using the table below, you can choose the optimal time for planting berries and other garden crops.

Gardening calendar

Different lunar cycles and seasons are suitable for sowing and any other types of work in the garden. Let's look at what gardening tasks to do in a given month:

1. January. Beginning of the calendar, mid-winter. In the garden, they cover the trunks and lower branches with snow, forming snow retention in places where snow is blown (as a rule, this involves the use of shields). The snow cover around the cherries and drains is compacted to prevent overheating. Strawberry bushes are covered with loose snow. At the end of the month, sowing of tomatoes, eggplants, and sweet peppers begins.
2. February. The work carried out is the same as in January. We are purchasing seeds and boxes for sowing them for seedlings, substrates, fertilizers, equipment, materials for drainage, etc. Sowing crops for seedlings in open ground and in the greenhouse continues.

1. March. For fruit plants dangerous temperature fluctuations from heat to frost - this causes bark burns. To prevent this, whitewash the trunks and bases of branches with a solution of 10% lime and wood glue (3% of the amount of lime). Snow cover is mulched wood ash, manure, humus. Fruit cuttings for spring grafting and berry cuttings for planting are being prepared (the shoots are tied and stored under the snow). Winter-sown tomato seedlings are picked in the garden, watermelons, melons, cucumbers, onions, and cabbage are sown in cups.
2. April. It is prohibited to land on the 4th-6th, 12th, 15th, 16th, 22nd. In this case, it is recommended to trim dry branches with pruning shears and form crowns. In berry bushes, the age and quantitative composition of branches is regulated according to the calendar (sick, stunted annuals and old ones are removed). IN tree trunk circles Organo-mineral fertilizers are applied, the soil is dug up, harrowed, and mulched. In April, snow-retaining shelters are removed, branches infected with bud mites are removed, and plants are sprayed with pesticides. At the end of the month, planting of fruit and berry seedlings begins. The seedlings are hardened and the melons are sowed in cups.
3. May. It is prohibited to sow on May 3-5, 11, 14-16, 22. Until the middle of the month according to the Lunar calendar, shrubs, trees, and small berry crops (strawberries, wild strawberries) are planted. The soil is loosened, dug up, and the plants are treated against aphids. They spill water around the tree trunks, cover the trees and bushes different ways. Vegetable crops (beets, carrots, spinach, turnips, potatoes, etc.) are planted in the garden. Crops are pollinated with wood ash or tobacco dust when flea beetles appear.
4. June. Landing is not carried out on the 2nd-4th, 10th, 13th, 14th, 20th. In the absence of frost, seedlings of peppers, tomatoes, cucumbers, eggplants, melons, and zucchini are planted. Plants that bear fruit by tubers are sown during the waning lunar cycle. June is the optimal calendar time for loosening, watering seedlings, weed control, and thinning seedlings. Spraying of plants with pesticides against apple scab, aphids, powdery mildew. In addition, trees and shrubs are fed with liquid fertilizers.
5. July. Plants are actively watered. In the second half of the month, trees are grafted with eyes. Berry picking is carried out under dry weather conditions. Old strawberry plantings are fertilized with organic matter, and the soil is dug up. According to the Lunar calendar, at the end of the month, young strawberry rosettes are transplanted to a new location. The crops are harvested, root fertilizers are periodically applied, the garden is weeded, and plants are pinched and pinched. July is the ideal time to plant winter radishes.
6. August. Apples and most vegetables are harvested. Supports are placed under the abundantly fruiting vines. Loosen the bandages on the vaccinations. Fertilizers are applied between the bushes and the soil is dug up. Strawberries are trimmed and young rosettes of berries are planted.
7. September. Work on collecting fruits continues. A week after fruiting is completed, fertilizers are added to the soil. Getting ready planting pits under trees and bushes. The tops are removed from the beds and the soil is dug up without breaking the clods. A place is being prepared for planting winter crops. At the end of the month according to the Lunar calendar, dill is sown. They harvest potatoes, root crops, and tomatoes.
8. October. Plants are preparing for winter period. Berry, fruit, and stone fruit trees are being planted. Cherry, apricot, and pear seedlings, according to the Lunar calendar, are planted on the 1st-3rd, 13th-15th. Other crops are dug in before spring planting. Winter watering is carried out. The bases of skeletal branches and tree trunks are tied with spruce branches, needles down, with cardboard, and a layer of creolin is applied on top to protect the crops from rodents. Trunks open standing trees whitewash lime mixture. Barrier earthen rolls are formed on tree trunk circles in order to retain warm waters in the spring. After the soil freezes, it is covered with a layer of straw (relevant for wild strawberries). Pre-winter sowing of parsley, garlic, carrots, dill, lettuce, radishes, etc. is carried out. The bed is mulched with humus and peat.
9. November. Prevention of rodent attacks and freezing of plants is carried out.
10. December. The plantings are covered with snow, pressing it near the trunks.

What days can you plant flowers according to the lunar calendar?

There are flower beds in almost every dacha, and, despite the fact that there is still snow outside the windows, it’s time to plan sowing seeds for seedlings. It is important that the moon phase for planting flowers is well chosen. Refer to the information provided in the table:

Features of planting and replanting indoor flowers

In order for flowers to grow actively and begin flowering in a timely manner, you should know a few secrets: at what time and on what days is it better to plant and replant them. Experienced flower growers advise:

• carry out boarding/transfer between 4 and 8 pm;
• It is better to carry out procedures on the first or second day after the new moon;
• You should not replant in the morning (the plants are still sleeping) or at midday;
• optimal seasons for transplantation indoor flowers- this is spring and autumn.

Video

Many gardeners and gardeners, before sowing seeds, digging up beds or pruning trees, certainly pay attention to the recommendations of the Lunar calendar. This is not related to superstition; most likely, every experienced farmer and beginner primarily cares about the future harvest. And it doesn’t hurt to be on the safe side once again - after all, as a rule, gardening events done in favorable days lunar cycle, are much more effective. How to “read” the Lunar calendar correctly - let’s figure it out.

How lunar calendars are compiled for a gardener

An ancient number system that served as a support in any life situation to our ancestors, remains relevant to this day - some are inclined to consider the Lunar calendar a fairy tale, others are happy and often quite successfully apply the advice of astrologers in life. All living creatures on the planet, including plants, depend on the phases and movement of the moon. It is believed that each garden crop has its own rhythm of development - this biodynamics is directly related to the lunar cycle. Therefore, there are favorable days for working in the garden and unfavorable ones.

The lunar sowing calendar, as well as gardening calendar, can be a table that indicates the phases of the moon and, accordingly, their influence on activities in the garden. And there are also combined universal calendars that combine the usual daily calendar: it includes not only the date and the day of the week, but also presents detailed information about the movement of the moon, about its zodiacal location.

Researchers believe that the corresponding method of chronology was invented in Mesopotamia, by the ancient Sumerians somewhere in 4 thousand BC. uh

The lunar calendar is compiled taking into account:

• lunar cycle: lunar phases include new moon, full moon, waxing and waning moon periods;
• zodiacal location of the night star - in which zodiac sign the moon is located or the moment of transition from one zodiacal constellation to another.

The lunar cycle consists of 4 phases of 7 days

The lunar cycle begins at the new moon, and 29.6 days pass before the next phase of the same phase begins.

How the activities of gardeners and gardeners depend on the influence of the moon, what needs to be done in a certain lunar cycle, and why you should abstain - more on this in order.

• The waxing moon affects the energy level of all life on Earth. As for plants, not only active vegetation and sap flow occurs. It is believed that during this period the plants grow upward. It's time to plant crops whose harvest is formed in the above-ground part - melons, greens, tomatoes, eggplants, peppers, pumpkin, cucumbers, zucchini, peas, etc. It's time to plant seedlings fruit trees And decorative perennials. It is now recommended to carry out root and foliar feeding, do formative pruning of perennials, graft, germinate cuttings.
• The waning moon is a moment of decreased activity; at this time it is best to plant seeds of root crop plants (carrots, beets, potatoes, radishes, turnips, horseradish). But you can also plant and replant bulbous plants. Experts advise doing plant replanting and disease and pest prevention these days. It is good to organize watering and add organic fertilizers during the waning moon.
• The new moon is a period when you should be careful when carrying out any activities in the garden. Astrologers recommend harvesting root crops and mowing the grass on the site during the new moon.
• Happens on a full moon maximum height energy activity - The lunar calendar advises to refrain from any gardening work. Farmers should not make active plans for these days: they do not plant or replant plants; it is best to postpone fertilizing for several days. On full moon Astrologers recommend harvesting plants that form fruits above the ground, as well as fruits, berries, medicinal herbs. Weed control during this period of time shows good results. You can whitewash trees, tie up tomatoes, disinfect the greenhouse and clean the garden, treat them against pests and diseases.

Many farmers also process and fertilize any vegetable and berry crops in accordance with the recommendations of the Lunar calendar

The dependence of gardening work on the zodiac sign is quite significant.

• The earthly elements - Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn - help strengthen the root system; these days they sow root crops, graft and replant plants. It's time to start weeding and laying compost heap, start planting beautiful flowering perennials, hilling and loosening, watering and planting fruit trees.
• Fire signs - Leo, Aries, Sagittarius - affect the keeping quality of the crop; it is recommended to dig root crops long-term storage. During this period, they begin weeding and loosening the beds. You can pinch the tops of plants, cut flowers, collect seeds, sow lawn grass, do preparations.
• The time when the water element rules - Pisces, Cancer, Scorpio - is suitable for water procedures and fertilizing ornamental crops on your site. Now they are grafting, propagating berry and flowering perennials by dividing the bush, they sow melons.
• When the Moon is in the sign of Aquarius, Gemini or Libra (air element), they harvest tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, store vegetables, carry out the prevention of fruit and berry diseases, apply fertilizers to garden crops. The right moment for various works: trim shrubs, plant ornamental and climbing plants, mulch the beds, collect fruits and berries.

Astrologers claim that crops harvested on days favorable according to the lunar calendar are stored better

At the same time, we should not forget about the relationship of the lunar cycle (waxing, waning moon, etc.) to the stay of the luminary in a certain zodiac sign. It is important to understand that even on days suitable for sowing according to the zodiac sign, it is not recommended to plant during the full moon.

It is convenient for flower growers to use the Lunar calendar for 2019 for planting flower crops

During the month, farmers should carefully work in the garden and vegetable garden for only 6 days: during the new moon - 1 day before, the day after and on the day of the new moon, and in the same way during the full moon - 3 unfavorable days, respectively. The waxing and waning moon are neutral days for dacha work from an astrological point of view. Based on my practice, it is most convenient to plant and sow during the waxing moon; I leave harvesting, preparation, and fertilizing for the waning moon. For example, to visually determine when the moon is waxing and when it is waning, it is enough to mentally place a wand on the lunar crescent - if we get the letter P, the luminary is growing. This is the best time for sowing greens, flowers and seedlings of tomatoes, eggplants, peppers, peas, sowing pumpkin and melons. In general, this is the most fruitful time - please sow, graft, replant, divide, feed - work tirelessly.

The most favorable planting days are selected for each crop; the phases of the moon are marked at the top: a crescent sign for the new moon day and a circle sign for the full moon.

Video: how to learn to use the Lunar calendar - advice from a gardening expert

What the stars say: lunar gardening calendar for 2019

To make it easier to understand favorable and unfavorable days for working on the site, it is most convenient to have a regular calendar on hand and decide in advance when the full moon and new moon occur each month. With a more detailed study of astrological tips, you can easily organize absolutely all gardening work in accordance with the astrological forecast. It is important to combine “workable lunar” days with your free schedule, preferably so that the weather does not let you down.

The lunar calendar, combined with the regular one, is very easy to use: favorable and unfavorable days painted in a contrasting color (green and red, respectively), icons gray- neutral days

Table: sowing lunar calendar for 2019

January is the beginning of the year, the middle of winter

Experienced gardeners will agree that real farmers do not have weekends or vacations - even in winter, summer residents are busy: selecting seeds, deciding where to buy seedlings of fruit trees and grapes, planning plantings and much more. January is a month of passive work in the garden; now gardeners are just setting goals for themselves and preparing the means to achieve them.

If summer residents continue to grow vegetables (varieties for home forcing) on ​​the windowsill, they are watered and fed as usual. Now they are starting to sow perennials (lobelia, snapdragons, etc.), greens for growing in pots and strawberries - this is done just in the 2-3rd decade of January, the main thing is to take a break on the days of the new moon and full moon, it is advisable to sow on growing the moon when it is in the following zodiac signs: Taurus, Cancer, Pisces, Capricorn, Virgo.

What else do summer residents do in January:

• purchase medications for the prevention of scab, powdery mildew, rot, etc.;
• select fertilizers for future beds and young seedlings;
• in the garden, when subsidence craters form around tree trunks, snow is shoveled - they do it carefully, the frozen bark must not be injured, it is enough to compact the snow in the tree trunk circle to the level of the fallen snow. It is not recommended to create large snow piles around the trunks.

Video: what gardeners do in January

February snow smells like spring

February is the month that ends winter, the period of preparation for the sowing season and upcoming dacha work. Experienced gardeners are starting to sow some vegetable crops; at the end of winter it’s time to plan reconstruction and any rearrangements on their site.

• It’s a good idea to check seeds for germination before planting, especially those collected with your own hands. For this from the party seed material They take a dozen seeds and soak them - if the germination percentage is high, the remaining seeds are saved for the next planting on their site.
• In February, greenhouses are prepared for the upcoming planting season - cleaning, disinfection, adding fertile soil, etc.
• On ready-made greenhouse beds in heated greenhouses at the end of winter, greens are usually already sown - radishes, cilantro, parsley, dill, onions.
• In February, peppers, eggplants, and tomato varieties for greenhouses are sown for seedlings.

The end of winter is the time to check garden tools for suitability for future use summer season, check wintering fruit trees for winter hardiness. It may be necessary to insulate the tree trunk circle; February is a month of severe frosts; the whitewash on the trunks is also renewed. If mouse passages are found, they are destroyed; rodents are especially dangerous for young trees and shrubs.

When inspecting the garden after the February snowstorms, you should shake off snow deposits from the branches, under the weight of which they can easily break.

Video: astrological forecast for 2019: February worries of summer residents

March sows with snow and warms with sun

The first month of spring is the time of the first visit of summer residents to their plots. Trees in the garden are inspected, sanitary pruning is carried out, and snow removal is carried out - this is especially true in March. southern regions and in the Black Earth Region. In addition, they continue to sow vegetable seeds for seedlings (tomatoes, peppers, early cabbage, petiole celery) and flowers (marigolds, lavender, petunia, etc.).

• In March, seedlings planted in February are harvested.
• They are planting grape cuttings.
• Dry plant debris is removed from strawberry beds, under gooseberry, currant, and raspberry bushes, diseased and old shoots are cut out, and swollen buds damaged by mites are destroyed on currants.
• The time has come when it is useful to carry out formative pruning on fruit trees.
• They carry out the prevention of gray rot and powdery mildew in the garden and in beds with strawberries, raspberries, and currants. The plantings are treated with a solution of urea and Bordeaux mixture (according to the instructions at intervals of 7–10 days).
• At the end of the month they enter potato tubers from vegetable storage for vernalization (sprouting).
• In the last days of March, the berry garden and other garden crops are treated with insecticides (for example, Topaz, Fufanon, Aktellik, Fitoverm are suitable).
• If there is too much snow on the beds, especially with early flowers and greenery, drainage ditches are made to get rid of excess melting water.

April-father is calling in the field

April - month active work, you will have to work especially fruitfully in the last few days. What are gardeners and gardeners doing at this time?

• It's time to feed garden plants- berry bushes, strawberries, stone and pome crops, perennials ornamental shrubs. For this purpose special complex fertilizers with a high content of nitrogen and phosphorus - for example, nitroammofoska.
• They purchase fruit tree seedlings from a nursery and do planting and cuttings.
• It is not too late to whitewash the trees if the weather does not allow it at the end of February - at the beginning of March.
• Repeat disease prevention in strawberry beds and in the garden.
• They remove the insulation in the vineyard, and at the end of the month they organize sanitary pruning of the grapes.
• In the northern regions, it is still important to carry out snow retention.
• You can sow in open ground at the end of the month. early cabbage, greens, peas, beets, carrots, chives, radishes, corn, zucchini, squash, etc.

May has arrived - have time and don’t yawn

For many gardeners, the May holidays are associated with planting potatoes. In May, farmers are still busy.

• Vegetable and flower seedlings are planted in prepared beds.
• In the greenhouse: they treat greenhouse crops against pests and diseases in protected beds, and apply fertilizers.
• Repeat the prevention of fungal and bacterial diseases in the garden and berry patch.
• It is recommended to organize regular feeding of flowering fruit trees, currants, raspberries, and gooseberries. Phosphorus-potassium fertilizers are used, boric acid, organics.
• Reproduce berry bushes layering and green cuttings.
• In the southern regions it is already possible to mow the lawn, loosen and feed flowering perennials.
• From the 2nd decade of May you can begin budding (grafting) of fruit trees.
• In the middle of the month, melons and pumpkins are sown.

Video: Summer resident’s lunar calendar for May 2019

June is here - colorful - there's no end to work

In June they continue to sow vegetable crops (radishes, radishes, carrots and cucumbers for late collection), are actively working in the berry garden, harvesting strawberries and honeysuckle, the first tomatoes and cucumbers are ripening in the greenhouse, and open ground Radishes, early potatoes and peas are ripening.

• They continue to loosen, regularly irrigate the plantings, and hill up the potatoes.
• It's time to apply organic fertilizing to tomato and cucumber beds.
• Mulch tree trunks and shrubs, vegetable beds and strawberry plantings with hay and sawdust.
• Pinching is done on one-year-old raspberry shoots.
• Tomatoes are planted and tied up.
• It is not too late to treat pests in the garden with biological products (Horus, Fitoverm).
• In the potato plot they continue to fight Colorado potato beetle(special insecticides are used).
• Prepare organic herbal infusions on wormwood, garlic, dandelion, nettle - they are used as fertilizing and to strengthen the immunity of plants.

Video: gardening work in June

July - the peak of summer

In the middle of summer, it is important not to miss the moment when the first signs of late blight appear on tomatoes - treatment with Fitosporin will be required (or use folk remedies- serum with iodine, herbal infusions with the addition of boric acid). Time to harvest the first harvest of ground tomatoes, eggplants, cucumbers, and peppers. Berries and fruits are ripe - it’s time to prepare.

• Conduct formative pruning of flower beds and perennials.
• They trim the lawn and mow the grass.
• Medicinal plants are harvested.
• The cucumber beds are being harvested; early ground tomatoes are already ripe for fresh consumption and preparation; the berries are ripe in the garden.
• They dig up early potatoes and put them in storage.
• The harvest is frozen and dried for future use.
• Corn, zucchini, and eggplants are ripening.
• They continue to loosen, water and weed the vegetable beds.
• If the shoots of onion and garlic have dried out and turned yellow, you can dig up the crop.

• If you are preparing fruits, berries and fruit vegetables, it is best to do this during the waning Moon in the days of Sagittarius, Leo and Aries. Leafy vegetables They are perfectly preserved if prepared on the days of Cancer and Scorpio, and root vegetables - on the days of Taurus and Capricorn. The same applies to freezing food.

Video: dacha cares: what to do in July in the beds and garden

August prepares pickles for the winter table

August is a fruitful and busy month, a time of harvesting - gardeners will not be bored.

• They harvest tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants - they are canned, frozen, dried and dried.
• At the end of August, they are engaged in the prevention of late blight in tomato beds.
• Continue to pick and tie up tomatoes if necessary.
• The first harvest of pears, apples, plums, apricots, and remontant raspberries is collected and prepared.
• Dried medicinal herbs.
• At the end of the month they begin planting strawberry tendrils.
• Dig out and prepare onions and garlic for storage (if this is not done at the end of July).
• Mid-ripening and late varieties potatoes.
• The beds cleared of harvest are sown with green manure.

Video: gardening and vegetable gardening in August

September brings food to the table, October closes the gardening season

By the beginning of the first autumn month Most of the harvest was harvested vegetable beds, the potatoes are already in the cellar, the berries are in jam, compote and the freezer. Root crops and late varieties of tomatoes and peppers remain in the garden; gardeners are waiting for the pumpkin to ripen. Pears and apples are ripening in the garden.

• From September 1 to September 15, they are engaged in propagation of strawberries (with mustaches and dividing the mother bush).
• At the end of September the autumn festival is held preventative treatment in the garden from scab.
• Fruit trees are fed with phosphorus-potassium fertilizers.
• Harvested in mid-September last harvest tomatoes, after the 25th you can dig up beets, carrots and other root vegetables.
• By the first of October, the pumpkin is usually ready for harvest.
• In the first ten days of October, sanitary pruning of fruit trees and berry bushes is carried out.
• They are preparing a place for winter crops of vegetables and herbs.
• Mid-season varieties of apple and pear trees are harvested.
• At the end of October they are engaged winter crops carrots, parsley, herbs, onions.
• Grapes are cut and stored in a cool room.
• Pre-winter watering of fruit trees and scab prevention are carried out.

Video: September chores of farmers

In November, winter fights with autumn

With the onset of November cold, gardeners are harvesting the last crop in the greenhouse and completing sanitary cleaning in the garden and vegetable garden. By this time, winter vegetables have usually already been sown and garlic has been planted.

• Organize sanitary pruning and whitewashing of fruit trees.
• Mulch the tree trunks and treat the bushes and trees with a urea solution.
• Depending on the weather forecast, in the middle or at the end of the month they start insulating grapes, roses and other heat-loving perennials.
• Ventilate the fruit storage area and remove spoiled crops.

Video: summer cottage work in November

When is the best time to garden in 2019?

A detailed Lunar calendar for 2019, compiled by type of work in the garden and vegetable garden, will help the summer resident navigate how to timely and correctly organize work in the greenhouse and in the open ground, when it is most effective to carry out pruning, fertilizing, and processing. And also according to astrological recommendations Many gardeners harvest crops and store them, and prepare seed.

It is believed that the advice of astrologers when working in the garden helps preserve the harvest, avoid pests, diseases and other troubles.

December - winter cap

In December, summer residents can rest a little, but this means no less worries - gardeners are already selecting seeds and containers for planting seedlings in the upcoming summer season, stocking up on equipment, planning a planting scheme, and calling familiar vegetable breeders. Lots of work!

Everyone approaches astrology differently, so not everyone will undertake to guarantee the reliability of the values ​​of the Lunar calendar. Common sense and prudence will not interfere here: a successful harvest, plant survival rate and longevity of perennial garden crops depend not only on astrology, but also on many other factors - climate, weather, compliance with agricultural practices, and the hard work of the owner of the site. It is definitely best to cancel any gardening activities during the full moon and new moon. If you experienced gardener and a gardener, you get an excellent harvest by following all the recommendations of the Lunar calendar, which means the stars are definitely aligned in your favor. Good luck!

Large-scale sowing work will begin very soon. Therefore, caring gardeners prepare in advance planting material, soil and are determined with the number of seedlings and sowing dates for various vegetable crops in 2018.

Many summer residents, when choosing the date for sowing seeds, picking, transplanting, are guided by lunar sowing calendar.

Thanks to lunar calendar 2018 you will find out favorable days for sowing seeds for seedlings.

Depending on the location of the Moon, it comes to the earth different energy, and it affects planting and caring for plants both favorably and negatively. Scientists have discovered that the influence occurs due to electromagnetic and light impulses that affect the movement of juices and other processes in plants.

Therefore, many gardeners adhere to the favorable days indicated in the lunar calendar.

Waxing young moon its influence directs plant juices upward, causing active growth everything that is above the ground. In this phase of the Moon, you need to remove everything that is valuable to the top.

Favorable days in 2018 for sowing vegetable seeds

Seeds of sweet peppers, tomatoes and eggplants are sown for seedlings in the greenhouse already in January. Better to plant from 20 to 30 January date.

February, favorable days

Sweet peppers and eggplants – 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 25, 26.
Tomatoes – 17, 18, 25, 26

March, favorable days

Tomatoes – 21, 25, 26
Eggplants, peppers – 20, 25, 26
Cucumbers – 20, 24, 26
White cabbage, broccoli – 21, 24, 25

These days in March they also pick up seedlings, loosen the soil, and replant seedlings.

April, favorable days

Cucumbers – 17, 21, 22, 27, 29
Tomatoes – 18, 21, 22, 27, 29, 30
Watermelons, melons – 18, 21, 27, 29, 30
Zucchini, squash, pumpkin – 27, 28, 29, 30
Peas, greens, spinach – 23, 27, 29

Aging Moon directs plant juices down to the roots, active growth of the underground part occurs. In this phase, you need to remove everything that is valuable with your roots, underground part– roots, tubers, bulbs.

February

Root celery – 4-8, 12, 13

March

Radish, radish, daikon – 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 12, 13
Beets, carrots – 5, 7, 9, 12

April

Radish, radish, daikon – 1-3, 7, 8, 12, 13
Carrots, beets – 3, 4, 5, 8, 13

Carrots and beets – 1, 3, 10, 14
Radish, radish, daikon – 2, 6, 11
Onions for turnips – 4, 9, 14
Spring garlic – 1-3, 7-9
Potatoes 1, 2, 6

New Moon and Full Moon the most vulnerable periods for living organisms. It is advisable to refrain from all manipulations with plants at this time.

Whatever days you choose for sowing, you will stick to lunar calendar or not, the most important thing is to plant and sow in a good mood.

After all, everything is arranged in such a way that everything that a person believes in works for him. So a positive attitude is the key to successful landings.

Hello to all summer residents and gardeners, as well as amateur gardeners! Today, just for you, the most relevant and up-to-date information on what favorable days to plant seedlings in 2019.

You will get acquainted with reliable information and recommendations for every day to make your garden more fertile and more attractive. After all, we all really love to harvest a big harvest, and that’s what we all strive for, right?

Lunar sowing calendar for gardeners and gardeners for 2019 with phases of the Moon

Probably everyone has known for a long time that it is precisely such a planet as the Moon that has a very strong influence on our Earth, like the Sun, due to large flares of solar energy magnetic storms occur, remember I gave you good advice about this theme. And for those who have not seen and do not know that I have such an article, please take a look and read it. The information there is updated weekly, as they say, you will always have the schedule of these days at your fingertips.

Now, as for the other planet, which we can observe and see mainly at night with the naked eye. We are talking about the Moon, which is our satellite.

How can we use this or what does it give us? If you've ever watched this celestial point, then you could see that her phases change every day.

It is on this basis that you will be able to accurately care for your crops, correctly determine the days of planting, weeding and other work. Without going into great detail, you can compile a summary of the sowing lunar calendar yourself, knowing the main nuances under which you will grow excellent harvest vegetables and fruits, and you will also admire plants and flowers. Make notes in your notebook and they will become your guide.

If you want to learn this business, watch this video from the YouTube channel:

I hope it didn’t cause you any difficulties, but if you don’t have much time and don’t have the opportunity to sit and calculate, you can use ready-made option. Read on and you will see what you were looking for.

Important! Gardeners and gardeners, remember one main rule: all crops should be planted in the soil only when growing new moon(from 3-8 days), these are the most favorable days for vegetables such as cabbage, cucumbers, herbs, melons and grains. From 9-13 days it is best to plant tomatoes, peppers, pumpkins, legumes, garlic and trees.

If you remember this Golden Rule, then you will never make a mistake and will be able to determine for yourself when to engage in agricultural work.

On the aging waning Moon, you can plant cuttings, seedlings of young trees and shrubs, perennial flowers and strawberries. On the sixth day, you can plant potatoes and legumes and those root crops that will be stored for a long time.

But when you see the Full Moon phase, then refuse to plant, this will lead to the death of the plant. Do weeding or hilling, also loosening, cultivating and other work.

Well, I present to you this one indispensable assistant for the whole coming 2019. Data update:

You can easily print it out, just contact me. Well, it’s also very convenient to always have such a thing on hand; you can put it in a notebook or wallet so as not to lose it.

Table of work in the garden or vegetable garden for sowing seedlings by month

With such a table, you can easily make a forecast when you can plant a particular crop; select the desired month and see the value for today, or perhaps you are interested in a summary for tomorrow or the coming days.

In general, I advise you to always have such an assistant at hand; to do this, add this page to your bookmarks, so that when the opportunity arises you can quickly look and find the information you need. Or you can print it, I can send it to you absolutely free.

By the way, there is still an opinion that you need to listen to the signs of the zodiac:

• If you see that the Moon is in the constellation Gemini, Aquarius and Libra, then the celestial planet tells us that it’s time to start harvesting or putting things in order in the garden beds.
• The constellation of Taurus, Virgo and Capricorn indicates that root crops can be planted.
• Aries, Leo and Sagittarius - take care of planting, grafting or pruning fruit trees. It will be possible to land only on the waning moon.
• The constellation Pisces, Cancer and Scorpio are the most fertile signs.

I propose to look into it in more detail and see what can be done and what cannot be done using the sign.

	Aries
	Taurus
	Twins
	Cancer
	a lion
	Virgo
	Scales
	Scorpion
	Sagittarius