Types of lawn mowers, their choice. Electric lawn mower, purpose, technical characteristics But there are also significant disadvantages

Creating a beautiful lawn and maintaining it is not easy work. And to make it easier, you need a reliable assistant - a lawn mower. There are many good and different models on sale. And although they all have the same purpose, they differ from each other in a number of parameters. Let's try to figure them out.

What types of lawn mowers are there?

By method of movement Lawn mowing units are divided into:

• manual trimmers, which are held in the hands when mowing,
• wheeled manual ones that need to be carried across the lawn,
• self-propelled

By type of drive motor differentiate mechanical, petrol and electric lawnmowers.

Mechanical wheeled lawn mowers easy to operate, no electricity or gasoline is needed, but significant muscular effort is required. They are environmentally friendly, silent and allow you to adjust the height of grass mowing. The cutting mechanism is a cylindrical knife driven by wheels. This tool is good for young lawn care, since the low rotation speed of the knife prevents pulling out grass with a weak root system.

We will look at gasoline and electric lawn mowers below.

Manual lawn mowers (trimmers) fit for regular lawn mowing in a small area even with an uneven surface, because they can mow at any angle. The trimmer is a holder rod, at the lower end of which there is a cutting device with fishing line. And with high power - additionally with a disk knife. The mower hangs on a belt on the operator's shoulder, literally making his work easier.

The trimmer can be equipped electric or gasoline engine. The electric one is located on the lower or upper end of the rod, and the gasoline one is located only on the upper end.

The protective guard limits the cutting edge and protects the mower's feet from injury. When working left hand holds the handle of the bar (adjusting, if necessary, the height of mowing the grass), and the right one holds the handle with the engine control button.

The main advantage of trimmers- the ability to mow grass in uneven areas and close to bushes and trees. But it will not be possible to maintain the same mowing height.

Electric trimmers

An electric trimmer operates from a household electrical outlet. To his merits can be attributed:

• light weight,
• environmental friendliness (no exhaust gases and noise).

Disadvantages of an electric trimmer:

• connection to the network (outlet),
• presence of stable voltage,
• cable always getting in the way on the lawn,
• low power.

And the cable itself has a limited length: you can’t cut it far from home.

Rechargeable trimmer- the same as an electric one, but the motor does not operate from a power outlet, so you can mow at any distance from the house. This is what it consists of basic convenience. However, the mowing area is determined by the battery capacity.

Gasoline trimmers

A gasoline trimmer is designed to work in large areas. Therefore, it is especially in demand by summer residents, owners of country estates, and employees of city public utilities. . However, working with it requires some preparation.

This type of lawn mower has an enviable mobility, increased power and practicality. It can be used for mowing not only lawn grass, but also weeds and bushes. A professional models capable of cutting stems up to one and a half centimeters thick.

However, even with a small fuel tank volume, such a unit:

• weighs quite a lot
• requires the preparation of a mixture of gasoline and oil,
• pollutes the environment with exhaust gases,
• makes noise.

But he can work in any weather u.

The convenience of mowing grass with a trimmer is determined by several factors, and one of them is the location of the engine.

Among trimmers with an overhead engine, I would especially like to highlight knapsack. Their engines are attached to the back (like a school backpack), which significantly reduces the load on the hands and restricts movement much less.

Nice trimmer option - anti-vibration system. It allows you to reduce the vibration load on the shoulders and hands, and protects the hands and back of the mower.

Powerful petrol trimmers to reduce stress on the hands equipped with an ergonomic handle, similar to a bicycle handlebar. On the right handle there are buttons for controlling the operation of the tool. When purchasing a trimmer, check that the handle and the location of the buttons on it are comfortable for you.

When choosing a trimmer, you should pay attention to the following aspects:

1. For what types and volumes of work do you need a mower? A regularly mowed small lawn near the house can be handled inexpensively. electric trimmer with a simple cutting tool. But the owner of the big in an area overgrown with tall weeds, it is better to think about a gasoline trimmer increased power and performance and an expanded set of cutting tools.
2. What power source will you use: wall outlet or battery? The choice is determined by how long the trimmer can operate on a single battery charge and its distance from the power source.

But from this video you will learn how to make a trimmer attachment with your own hands, which will cost you only 100 rubles:

Wheeled walk-behind lawn mowers

A summer resident-mower, holding the handle, manually pushes the cart. The main purpose of such devices is to mow grass on lawns. with a smooth surface. The quality of mowing is excellent: all the grass is at the same level, not like after a trimmer. But when you need to mow the lawn around the flowers growing on it or a stationary garden furniture, as well as mowing the grass between fruit trees and bushes - it is difficult to work with such equipment.

A wheeled walk-behind lawnmower is a four-wheeled cart with handles for control, a motor mounted on it and a working blade (or blades) mounted on the engine shaft under the platform. The quality of mowing depends on the quality of the knives and their sharpening. It’s good if automatic folding of the knives is provided (for example, when hitting a stone).

Wheeled manual lawn mowers can be equipped with a plastic or fabric (mesh) grass catcher, have a mulching function (cut grass is crushed into dust and thrown onto the lawn) or have neither at all, i.e. the grass is thrown to the side, and at the end of the work it will have to be removed manually with a rake. The more grass that goes into the grass catcher, the less often you have to empty it. But then it will be heavier.

Under the platform there is a protective cover that guides the movement of the mowed grass and protects the lawn mower. In one pass, the mower mows a fairly wide strip of lawn, determined by the size of the blade. The wider this band, the more powerful the engine should be.

Lawn mower wheels mounted on bearings or plastic bushings. On bearings - more reliable and durable, but also more expensive. Wheels can be fixed or swivel (front wheels only or front and rear). Swivel wheels are more convenient: the front wheels of the lawn mower do not have to be lifted when turning. Plus, they cause less damage to the lawn.

The larger the diameter of the wheels, the easier it is to move the lawnmower, regardless of whether it is a person or an engine that is “moving” it. And if they are still wide and rubber, they will press into the soil less easily and crush the lawn grass less.

Adjusting the grass cutting height on these lawn mowers is stepwise and is done by rearranging the wheels in height: either separately for each wheel using individual handles, or simultaneously for all wheels using one central handle.

They “steer” the lawn mower using handles, one of which has an on/off button. Therefore, the handles must be comfortable and durable and be able to be adjusted to suit the height of the mower. It is better to choose a mower with folding handles: this will allow you to transport it in the trunk of a car.

Self-propelled wheeled lawn mowers

These machines are designed to work on medium to large sized lawns. They come in several types.

First type: the lawnmower rolls on its own, the lawnmower walks for her, holding the handles and controlling its operation and movement. They are similar to manual wheeled lawn mowers, but the engine has more power. The engine can be gasoline or electric.

Second type: lawnmower rides on a lawnmower, controlling it is rider. It’s a pleasure to use the rider, because both men and women love to ride! It has a large cutting deck and a spacious grass catcher, which is easily emptied at the touch of a button at the mower's (mower) hand.

This machine makes about the same noise as any electric trimmer. Thanks to its small size and excellent maneuverability, it can work even in a limited area, although it is intended for medium-sized lawns. The main troubles when working with it are: uneven surface and molehills and hummocks: upon contact with them, a rotating knife raises a heap of dust and becomes dull.

This mower only cuts grass, it does not perform any other functions, and it has no attachments. But it copes with its task “excellently”. A good choice if you have somewhere to store it and family finances allow.

Third type self-propelled lawn mower - mini tractor. Used on large areas. Multifunctional, since you can install brushes for sweeping or snow removal, a vacuum cleaner, a cultivator, a device for spreading fertilizers, etc. on it.

Externally, a robotic lawn mower is similar to a wheeled one: a body, three or four wheels, and blades for cutting grass. The wheels are usually plastic, with fairly high lugs so that the mower can climb steep slopes. The driving wheels can be either the rear, or the front, or all four wheels.

Her main difference- the absence of a control handle, because it copes with its task independently: it mows, confidently moving forward, when it hits an obstacle, it moves back and goes around it from the side, and when it reaches the edge of the lawn, it turns around and goes in the opposite direction.

A mandatory element in the design of robotic lawn mowers is a battery that powers the electric motors that rotate the blades and wheels of the mower. For humans and animals, the battery voltage is completely safe due to its low value. Many models, when discharged, find a charging station themselves, connect to it and “refuel” with current, then go out onto the lawn again and continue working. However, there are already robotic lawn mowers that work without electricity.

The robot operates according to a specific, predetermined program. Part of it is set by the manufacturer, part by the owner. Most often, the owner sets the time frame for the “working day”, the angle of rotation when hitting an obstacle, and the mowing height. The boundaries of the area are determined by the robot using a built-in grass sensor or using a detection sensor of a special cable laid along the perimeter of the lawn. The robot, having reached the edge of the lawn, turns around and goes in the opposite direction. By repeatedly passing over one area at different angles, it creates an almost perfect surface. When you tip over or try to lift the edge of the body, a special sensor is triggered and the knives stop.

This lawnmower is protected from theft using a PIN code. An outsider who does not know the code will not be able to start the robot, i.e. stealing makes no sense. Some models are additionally equipped with a sound alarm: it either works like a car alarm or sends a signal to the owner’s mobile phone. Despite the fact that the price of a robotic lawn mower is high, consumers are attracted convenience use and safety of this automated household appliance for pets and small children.

Source: 7dach.ru

Types of lawn mowers depend on the design, type of engine, cutting element, control method and many other factors.

Based on the control method, there are manual, wheeled and raider lawn mowers.

Manual lawn mower It is a holder rod at one end, which contains knives for mowing grass, and a motor (electric or gasoline) is installed at the other end. For convenient use There is a strap that allows you to put the lawn mower on your shoulders. The main advantage of a manual lawn mower is the ability to cut grass near bushes and trees. Moreover, if you use a lawn mower correctly, the likelihood of injury to trees and bushes is reduced to zero. In addition, the protective casing on the working part makes the device safe for plants.

Wheeled lawn mower makes it possible to create an even lawn over a large area. The appearance resembles a cart, which is equipped with a motor and sharp knives. A person pushes it across the lawn and in one movement a significant part of the lawn is cut. The advantage of this type of lawn mower is that a person does not need to carry it and does not feel the weight of the device. The disadvantage of a lawn mower is the inability to cut grass near trees, bushes and walls. The wheeled lawn mower is available in three types: a lawn mower with a container for collecting cut grass, a lawn mower with the function of chopping the cut grass (the grass is crushed into dust and thrown onto the lawn, which serves as a good fertilizer for it) and a lawn mower without these two functions.

The third type of lawn mower is called raiders. Human participation in the movement of the lawn mower is reduced to a minimum. A person sits in a chair that is located on a trolley and controls the device. The lawn mower uses a gasoline engine to operate. Raiders allow you to mow grass over large areas, such as a football field. Raiders are equipped with a container for collecting mowed grass and a mulching function.

By engine power type There are electric and gasoline lawn mowers.

An electric lawn mower is completely dependent on the network, that is, in order to mow the lawn at the dacha you need to have electricity and a small area. The power cord does not allow you to mow a large area of ​​lawn. The amount of work depends on the length of the cord. It is worth considering that the power of the lawn mower is not great.

A gasoline lawn mower is much more suitable for work in the country. It does not depend on electricity and can work on any area of ​​the lawn. In addition, the engine power is much higher than in electrical form, which allows you to mow tall and thick grass. The disadvantages of gasoline lawn mowers include high noise levels, high weight and not environmentally friendly.

There is a third type, less common than the previous two. Not many companies produce cordless lawn mowers. The device is equipped with an electric motor that runs on a built-in battery. The battery can be lead or lithium ion. The battery is charged from the mains using the charger that comes with the kit. The advantages of a lawn mower include ease of maintenance, ease of use, maneuverability and mobility.

Based on the type of blades, a distinction is made between rotary and cylindrical lawn mowers.

Cylinder lawn mowers have several knives mounted on a horizontal shaft. This type The lawn mower provides a perfect cutting of the grass, which resembles the work of scissors. After cutting, the grass quickly recovers without losing its decorative properties. Cylinder lawn mowers are suitable for creating decorative lawns. The number of knives in the device varies from 5 to 10. The more knives, the better the quality of the lawn.

Rotary lawn mowers equipped with two blades, which allows you to mow tall grass and weeds.

What are lawn mowers for?

Lawn mowers, like a garden grass trimmer, are necessary in order to get even, trimmed grass or to easily cope with weeds in your summer cottage. You can adjust the height grass cover. The optimal grass height is 3 cm. If the grass is short (up to 2 cm), this will affect the properties of the green cover, which can lead to the death of the grass. If the grass is at least 3 cm high (mostly 6-7 cm), then broad-leaved weeds will begin to develop in it, which will change the appearance of the lawn for the worse.

The lawn mower allows you to quickly and easily cope with mowing the grass. Of course, the time you will have to spend mowing the lawn depends on its area and the type of lawn mower (hand, wheel or raider).

Another advantage of a lawn mower is the capacity for collecting grass. This means that after cutting the grass, you won't have to walk around with a rake and collect it.

Lawn mowers allow you to create the perfect green lawn, which will delight adults with its beauty and the pleasant sensations of children running on it.

Functional features of lawn mowers

This item depends on one thing - the presence or absence of a mulching function and a container for collecting grass. The presence of these functions allows you to improve the effect of the grass mowing process. The grass collection container collects all the cut grass, and this allows the lawn to look well-groomed and clean. The function of mulching is to chop the clipped grass (the degree of grinding varies) and throw it onto the lawn. Scattered shredded grass acts as a natural fertilizer for your lawn and improves its growth and structure.

These functions are mainly found on wheeled lawn mowers and lawn mowers. Manual lawn mowers do not have these additional features. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the mown grass yourself using a rake. You can use a garden shredder to chop the herbs.

What to look for when choosing a lawn mower - how to choose the right lawn mower

When choosing a lawn mower, you should pay attention to technical characteristics, especially power, cutting width, cutting height and body material.

The power of a lawn mower depends on the type - electric or gasoline. An electric lawn mower has an average power of 2 kW, while a gasoline lawn mower has an average power of 4-5.5 kW. The power of a lawn mower is easy to determine - the higher and coarser the grass on the lawn, the more powerful the lawn mower should be.

Productivity depends on the cutting width. The best option the width is considered to be 30-40 cm. If you choose a lawn mower with a smaller width, the productivity will be less. If you choose a lawn mower with a width greater than 40 cm, the performance will be higher, but it will become more difficult to control.

The cutting height allows you to properly care for your lawn.

The lawn mower body is made of plastic or steel. As you know, plastic material is fragile, and accordingly, garden tools will not be durable and any flying pebble can cause a crack or chip. The steel case is stronger and more reliable than the plastic one. When choosing it, it is worth remembering that steel is a metal that tends to rust.

In addition to the above characteristics, when choosing, we recommend paying attention to:

1. The deck, which should be deep and aluminum. The depth of the deck will allow you to capture more mown grass, and the material will ensure reliability and durability.
2. A knife that should be sharp and wide. It is worth noting that knife sharpening should be carried out in special service centers.
3. Wheels that should be wide. The width of the wheels ensures easy movement, especially on thick and overgrown lawns.

It is recommended to choose a lawn mower taking into account the terrain. For flat terrain, a wheeled lawn mower or lawn mower is suitable. If the terrain has holes or bumps, then a manual lawn mower will help to cope with the debris on the terrain.

The area covered by the lawn mower is also an important factor when choosing it. For small areas, manual, low-power and electric lawn mowers are suitable. For large areas, wheeled lawn mowers and lawn mowers are suitable.

When choosing, do not forget about additional devices and functions, such as a drum for mowed grass and grass shredding.

A reliable lawn mower should last more than three seasons.

Unfortunately, the quality and reliability of lawn mowers depends not only on the right choice, but also on the manufacturer. Garden equipment from companies such as AL-KO, MTD, Stihl, Honda, Efco, Husqvarna and Huter are in demand. As for the price category, everyone can find a suitable model. The most expensive lawn mowers are those from Gardena, Craftsman and Husqvarna. The middle price category includes lawn mowers from Bosch, Al-ko, Hyundai, etc. The difference between the first and second categories lies in the brands of engines and additional functionality.

It is worth considering that the formation of prices is influenced by the place where the goods will be purchased. For example, garden equipment is cheaper on the market, but none of the sellers will guarantee its quality. Specialized stores set their own price, which is higher than on the market, but they provide the product with a warranty card and warranty repairs.

How to use a lawn mower

This question arises after purchase garden equipment. An important point is a sharp lawn mower blade, which poses a danger not only to the grass, but also to humans. Therefore, it is very important to follow safety rules when using a lawn mower.

First of all, let's find out the main risk factors when working with garden equipment. Firstly, metal knives that move at high speed. Secondly, there are dangers in electrically powered lawn mowers. high voltage online. Third, foreign objects that fall under the knife, for example, stones, broken glass, etc. When these objects come into contact with the knife, they fly to the side and can cause injury to a person. Fourthly, working with gasoline lawn mowers carries a certain risk when using fuel.

Before you start using the lawn mower, you should carefully study the instructions for use. The handle and grass collection block must be installed and well secured. Gasoline lawn mowers are full of fuel. It is necessary to remove objects from the lawn that will interfere with the operation of the lawn mower or damage it (stones, glass, wooden sticks, etc.)

The person who will work with the equipment must also protect himself. This means that he must wear closed shoes, trousers and a jacket (shirt), gloves, and protect his eyes with goggles or a special mask. When working with high level noise, headphones are used to protect the ears.

When everything is ready, you can start working. The principle of working with a lawn mower depends on its type. You should move smoothly across the square and always forward.

The lawn is cut only in clear weather, when the grass is completely dry. This point is especially important when working with an electric lawn mower.

If an obstacle appears in the way while working, turn off the lawn mower and go remove the obstacle from the path. Cleaning the deck and grass collection container must be carried out after the motor and blades have completely stopped.

Do not leave the lawnmower unattended, especially if there are children nearby!

In order for the grass mowing unit to work for a long time and without problems, you need to know how to choose a lawn mower and which models should be preferred.

It should be noted that types of agricultural tools for mowing grass can be represented by trimmers, electric scythes and brush cutters.

Manual models

Manual or mechanical units designed for mowing grass are distinguished by the absence of a motor, therefore they move solely thanks to the efforts made by the operator controlling the device.

The grass stand is cut with special knives, which allows you to use manual models when caring for an English lawn.

The advantages of a mechanical type unit include ease of operation and environmental friendliness, independence from fuel or electrical power.

Full autonomy of the device allows you to mow in hard-to-reach and difficult places. The manual unit is characterized by almost silent operation and absence of vibrations. Many modern mechanical models are equipped with grass collectors and a special roller, which increases operating comfort and also allows you to adjust the grass cutting height. A guarantee of trouble-free operation of mechanical models is regular sharpening of knives.

A manual lawn mower is a two-wheeled cart, at the bottom of which there is a blade with spiral knives. The quality of grass mowing depends on the typical features of the knives.

Wheeled models of lawn mowers

A wheeled mower is a practical and easy-to-use gardening machine that requires virtually no physical effort during operation. The basis of wheeled models is represented by a base with four wheels, which can be connected by a drive system to the engine or move freely. A self-propelled lawn mower with a drive system, convenient for processing large green areas.

In terms of design features, any wheeled lawn mower is represented by:

• decks (frame part with wheels);
• electric engine or gasoline type(two- or four-stroke);
• bladed knives rotating in a horizontal position;
• handle or handle;
• control system;
• box or cloth bag for collecting mowed vegetation.

Wheeled lawn mower Black&Decker EMAX32 4

Many hours of work on the lawn surface is carried out, as a rule, by models that have drive wheels.

It is advisable to mow large areas and areas with a complex configuration using cutting machines that do not have a wheel drive. Such units are distinguished by maneuverability and ease of operation.

Electric or petrol?

When choosing the type of lawn mower, you should pay attention to the technical and operational characteristics of the purchased model.

Electric lawn mower AL-KO Comfort 40 E

Gasoline lawn mower for caring for lawns in gardens and country houses

To maintain medium-sized green lawns, it is enough to purchase petrol model for six “horses” or an electric trimmer with similar performance, since when using high-power models, any obstacle may well result in a breakdown of the unit.

The final costs for servicing the units are usually the same for traditional electric models of trimmers and gasoline lawn mowers that are average in terms of basic technical and operational characteristics.

Self-propelled lawn mowers

Modern self-propelled lawn mowers are widely used in caring for gardens or summer cottages and are characterized by impressive dimensions, as well as high performance indicators. Such devices are optimal for mowing grass over a large area, and the presence of a self-propelled drive greatly simplifies the control process.

Self-propelled mower

Some models are characterized by the presence of a multi-stage transmission, making it easy to select the optimal speed. According to the type of motor, self-propelled lawn mowers can be electric or gasoline, but the first option has good maneuverability and low noise levels, so it will be ideal for working on a small and flat lawn.

Long-term mowing work, away from the electrical network, requires the use of high-performance self-propelled gasoline-type models.

Lawn mower raider

A special feature of a riding lawn mower is its control method. The operator, sitting at a specially designated workplace, is responsible for the operation of the chassis. A unique and very miniature tractor, designed for mowing grass, is widely used to service large areas, and the main advantage of such a high-power machine is the ability to add attachments:

• sweeping device;
• all kinds of carts;
• collectors for collecting fallen leaves;
• lawn mower;
• snow cutter;
• sand spreader;
• blade knife.

Garden rider-lawn mower MTD MiniRider 60 RDE with electric starter

The multifunctional unit is easy to use, but its price and the cost of further maintenance are far from budgetary indicators.

The lawn mower rider combines a huge number of useful devices, and among other things, such universal equipment is very convenient to store.

Criterias of choice

The correct choice of lawn mower depends not only on personal preferences, but also on the operating principle of individual models, their advantages and disadvantages when working on different types of terrain:

• The type of lawn grass must be taken into account when choosing a model based on performance indicators. Trimming soft lawn grass requires the use of a traditional low-power trimmer, while tall grass with a generous amount of weeds It is best to trim with powerful gasoline units.
• The size of your lawn also plays an important role when choosing a mower. Not too large areas can be easily trimmed with hand trimmers or lightweight wheeled models. To perform significant volumes of work, it is advisable to use wheeled mowers with a powerful engine or a lawn mower-raider.
• The terrain of the place is very important for choosing the right model. Treatment of lawns on a slope, or areas with big amount unevenness is carried out, as a rule, by manual units. If there is flat and open terrain, it is preferable to use wheeled models or raiders.

Self-propelled lawn mowers can be front-wheel drive, rear-wheel drive, or all-wheel drive. The first option is distinguished by maneuverability and is optimal only on flat lawns. The second type of units most often has large wheels, so it is able to work on uneven terrain and slopes.

Which lawn mower should you choose for your garden?

When choosing a mower for servicing your country lawn, it is enough to take into account the main indicators of the functionality and power of such gardening equipment:

• mechanical models are not suitable for cutting weeds and cutting thick tufts of grass;
• working with electric units requires compliance with safety precautions, and when operating such a device in rainy weather or on damp grass, the unit can cause the mower to malfunction or cause electrical injury;
• Gasoline mowers and raiders are recommended for use in large areas, with a total area of ​​at least 500-700 m2.

It should be remembered that servicing a gasoline tool will require constant monitoring of the oil level and amount of fuel, which directly affects the stability of the mower.

In order for your lawn to look perfect, it needs to be trimmed and lush greenery controlled. An indispensable tool such as a lawn mower will help with this.

Well-known connoisseurs of strict beauty The British say that an excellent English lawn can only be achieved by someone who has been cutting and caring for it for at least 200 years. There is certainly some truth to this, but if your garden is not mowed, it will look, to put it bluntly, unattractive.

Where to start choosing a lawn mower?

Of course, if you wish, you can wave the rusty scythe. But this requires a lot of effort and quite a lot of time. A beautiful lawn I need it urgently at the dacha, and I don’t really want to waste energy. That's why lawn mowers were invented.

Their choice today is very large. Some have long ceased to be a tool and have become a means of entertainment or transportation, as well as status. After all good technique always emphasizes the respectability of its owner.

Choosing the device that is most suitable for you depends on the following criteria:

1. Whether you are mowing a flat lawn or a hilly area;
2. Volumes of work performed and area of ​​mowed territory;
3. Types of plants to be mowed;
4. A strong man or woman uses the technique;
5. Where is the main mowing area?

Having answered all the questions, you can easily choose the grass cutting tool that is right for you.

There are so many options for lawn mowers. And the choice depends only on you. But let's take a closer look at what you should pay attention to when choosing.

Step one. Selection by cutting system type

The first thing you should do before you start choosing a specific model is Special attention cutting system. It depends on it how easy and convenient your work will be in the future, because any steel becomes dull over time. This means that it should be sharpened and cared for.

Based on the type of cutting system, lawn mowers are divided into:

• rotary (blades are mounted at an angle on the deck and move horizontally);
• spindle (make circular, rotational movements with blades).

Rotor systems

In lawn mowers with rotary systems, high-strength steel blades are mounted on a vertical shaft, which rotates very quickly during operation. Some models use a four-bladed knife, but this applies mainly to industrial ones. Basically, a two-bladed one is used.

In addition to the cutting function, it performs a guide, creating an air flow between the blades. The air sucks in the remains of the cut weeds and draws them into the grass catcher or throws them away so as not to interfere with the passage.

If the cutting part of the blade is very tightly fixed to the shaft, then hitting a stone can lead to its breakage. Part of the knife may not only become dull or bent, but also fly off into the engine, causing it to fail. That is why many models are designed so that the blade can deviate from the axis of rotation when colliding with an obstacle.

If the knife becomes dull, it needs to be sharpened. After this, it is very important to balance the cutting elements well so that the opposing parts are in balance. To do this, the blade can be placed on a stick and achieved a completely horizontal position. An unbalanced blade with strong vibrations while the mower is running will cause engine or torque damage.

When choosing a lawn mower you should:

1. Check the details of the fastening system. It is very important to know that there are models where the knives are inserted into a special mounting cross or bar. This makes it possible to sharpen or replace them individually. Also, such systems are much more convenient to maintain;
2. Find out if there is a clutch. In some lawn mowers, the blades are attached through a special coupling made of soft material. If the cutting part hits a stone, the knife will move slightly to the side and damage the coupling, but the knife itself will remain intact. There are also automatic systems that can monitor the operation of the knife and stop it when an obstacle appears.

Spindle or rotary systems

The cutting element in such a system is steel knives that can move. They are mounted on a cylindrical drum. Also, another knife is attached to the drum, which is stationary. The system has a scissor principle. It turns out that the mobile knives do not cut the plants, but crush them under the main, stationary cutter.

Such systems are low-productivity, but provide maximum quality of lawn treatment. Most often, they are used for secondary mowing for the purpose of leveling after the rotary mowing has already removed the main part of the growth.

Now such models are practically no longer produced, since they are little used. Of the spindle mowers, only manual mowers remain, such as the AL-KO Soft Touch 380 HM Premium.

Step two. Three types of lawn mowers, which one to choose?

A lawn mower on wheels is convenient because it does not need to be supported. This means that even a fragile girl or child can cope with it. However, you should not choose heavy equipment if a woman is going to use it. It is advisable to pay attention to devices up to 50 kg and with a self-propelled mechanism.

However, there are a lot of lawn mowers, how to choose from them? Today you can purchase one of the following options, differing in operating principles:

1. Cordless lawn mower;
2. Mechanical;
3. Self-propelled robotic lawn mower.

In addition, when choosing a modern device, you may also encounter a device with air cushions that replace wheels.

Rechargeable

This type is completely autonomous. A cordless lawnmower does not need to be refueled and is not tied to an extension cord. Therefore, you can mow the lawn at any distance from your home. Quite good and not very expensive examples that can be trusted in this category are: VIKING MA 339 and Sturm CL4437. But a really high-quality Bosch Rotak 43 LI device costs a little more.

However, there are some disadvantages in such devices:

1. Due to the battery they are quite heavy;
2. The battery life is not too long and is approximately 2-3 hours. There are also more expensive types that allow you to mow for up to 10 hours without recharging;
3. It takes time to recharge.

Today, hybrids are appearing that combine electrified and battery-powered mowers, which is very convenient. However, they are quite expensive.

Mechanical

Fully hand tool, requiring no wires. You can take it with you when going to the field.

The advantages of using a mechanical lawn mower are:

• cheap operation;
• low cost;
• lightness and compactness;
• complete autonomy;
• noiselessness;
• unlimited working time.

Of course, there can be no talk of self-propelled guns here. It all depends on the effort put in. Mowing a large area with such a device will require enormous labor and time.

If you choose a mechanical model, then you should look at the GARDENA 380AC or take something cheaper, risking quality and convenience, such as the Bosch AHM 30 or Husqvarna 64.

Robotic lawnmower

Not all riding lawn mowers are true robots, but all robots are self-propelled. These devices are electric, but occasionally they are also found on gasoline. They represent high-tech modern developments. Let's see how they differ, and which lawn mower is better to choose?

Conventional self-propelled vehicles cannot be programmed. When turned on, they move independently until they crash, and mow down everything in their path. The only thing that can be set in such devices is the operating time. Otherwise they are guided manually;

1. Robotic lawnmowers are more modern. They can be programmed, set territory parameters, controlled remotely from a remote control and taught to use GPS.

If you have to choose self-propelled lawn mower, then definitely a robot. This device will be fun for you and your children. And mowing the lawn will turn from hard work into an interesting activity. The only drawback is the high price, although in this category you can choose a cheaper device than the AL-KO Robolinho 100, or give preference to quality and buy a Bosch Indego.

Interestingly, lawn mowers are found not only on wheels, but also on air cushions. Of course, such technology is more expensive. However, it is very convenient. The air cushion system allows you to avoid bumps and rocks and is very easy to move. If you are interested in the device at air cushion, take a look at the HUSQVARNA GX560.

Step three. Electricity or gasoline, which is better?

The most popular lawn mowers are gasoline and electric. But how to choose which one is better? To do this, you need to weigh the pros and cons.

Electric lawn mower

One of the most common types of lawn mowers is powered. Their popularity is based on the low cost of energy on which they operate and the absence of the need for refueling. Among inexpensive electric lawn mowers, you can pay attention to the AL-KO Classic 3.82 SE or GARDENA PowerMax 32E, but if you prefer high quality and want to be as confident as possible in your equipment, choose Makita ELM 4611.

Such devices are much lighter than gasoline ones, which means they are easier to operate. However, they also have a huge drawback: they lack autonomy and are tied to an electrical cord. The first does not allow you to mow huge areas, and the second does not allow you to move far from home. In addition, a cord getting tangled under your feet is not only inconvenient, but also dangerous.

The disadvantages of using electric lawn mowers are:

1. Inability to mow during rain and high humidity;
2. Connection to an extension cord.

Also, when choosing an electric lawn mower, you should consider the power of the motor. The higher it is, the more expensive the device, but its operating time is much longer. Cheap, low-power devices overheat very quickly.

Gasoline

A gasoline lawn mower is distinguished by its high power and, therefore, productivity. However, this also affects increased level noise. This lawn mower is suitable for large or remote areas.

Not only the performance of the device, but also fuel consumption depends on engine power. The main advantage of a gasoline lawn mower is its autonomy, because it does not need a power source. But expensive fuel can be considered a disadvantage.

Due to the presence of a gas tank and an internal combustion engine, these devices are much heavier and larger than electric ones. This is not a very big disadvantage if you choose self-propelled version, you just need to point the mower in the right direction.

An inexpensive gasoline lawn mower is good for small areas; you can pay attention to the VIKING MB 248 or Oleo-Mac G 48PK Comfort Plus. But if you want a truly great device with an excellent engine and low noise levels, it is better to choose the Honda HRX476C1 VYE or AL-KO Highline 46.3 P-A edition.

Step four. Additional selection criteria

In addition to all of the above, different models have different additional functionality, which are very important for work. Additional options for lawn mowers always include the following:

• presence of a grass catcher;
• mulching;
• bevel height adjustment;
• throwing the cut shoots to the side.

Everything looks convenient and necessary, but is it really so?

Do you need a grass catcher?

An ordinary bag acts as a grass catcher, into which the mown growth is collected. When choosing, you should pay attention to its capacity and durability. If you have a large area, it is extremely inconvenient to constantly shake it out. It is better to choose a hard grass catcher, as it is easier to remove and wash with water.

In addition, due to rigidity, lower losses of air flow are achieved, which is why they are installed on low-power engines. Soft - much lighter in weight and easy to transport. However, they are used only in models with powerful engines. If you want to fertilize the ground, the grass catcher can always be removed, so it’s better to have one.

There are many options, it all depends on the additional functions. If you choose an inexpensive mower, the Makita ELM 3311 is quite suitable, but if you want a solid and high-quality option with a grass catcher, take the Husqvarna LC353V or Stiga Excel 50 S4Q INOX B.

Please note that the robots are not equipped with a bag, as all come with a mulching option.

Mulching, what is it and why?

Mulching is a special mowing mode. With it, the mowed plants are ground into porridge and thrown into the soil. This not only fertilizes the lawn, but also retains water, allowing you to water it half as often.

In mulching mode, the mower shreds the cut grass thanks to the special shape of the cutting part. Therefore, mowers that have mulching and a grass catcher have slightly less cutting efficiency. To give an example, you can take any inexpensive model with many options, such as the AL-KO Classic 5.14 SP-S. They're not bad, but if you want a cheap, high-quality lawn mower, skip some of the options.

If you are not going to use this mode, and the cleanliness of your lawn is important to you, then it is better to choose a lawn mower without this mode. Conversely, if you want to fertilize your lawn with grass clippings, do not use a grass catcher.

As for throwing grass to the side, this is a very convenient feature if you often cut grass along the sidewalk and you have a lawn mower without a grass collection bag. Otherwise, you should not overpay for it.

Among all, there are exceptions; they allow you to mow the lawn clean, as well as mulch the weeds very finely. An example is the Honda HRX537C2 VYEA, which allows you to adjust the height in seven modes, while removing 100% of the grass cover and mulching it.

Adjusting the cutting height

Adjusting the mowing height is fundamentally important only if the lawn is in an open area and in a residential area, so that it is as neat and beautiful as possible. In other cases, this option can be avoided. Although sometimes this function is very convenient, especially if the terrain is a little bumpy.

The cutting height can be achieved in two ways:

1. Adjustment of the wheel system;
2. Control of the main cutting system.

The first option lowers or raises the entire mower, which will not allow it to be moved over hillocks and is only suitable for very flat areas. If you choose a lawn mower with height adjustment, it is better to choose one with control of the main cutting system, since the shaft with the blades is directly lowered there.

Bottom line

A device such as a lawn mower is useful to everyone. Without it, you can’t “comb” your summer cottage and put it in order. Well, now you know how to choose a lawn mower. All that's left to do is buy.

Hello, lovers of green velvety lawns!

Today we will find out how to choose a lawn mower in order to simplify and make the process of cutting grass as efficient as possible, we will look at the main types and most popular models of this miracle equipment, and we will also show you where you can buy it.

Without good tool it is impossible to carry out proper lawn care. And considering that mowing the grass along with watering is a regular measure for caring for the vegetation, the choice of lawn mower must be given due attention.

First of all, you should know that you can use various devices to mow your lawn:

• Trimmer– a device designed for cutting grass in small areas and in hard-to-reach places: near buildings, fences, growing bushes and trees. Consists of a rod, a carrying strap, a handle to guide movement, a protective housing, cutting elements and a motor. It has low power and noise, and light weight.

• Motokosa– is a modification of the trimmer with a similar, but heavier design due to a more powerful engine and impressive attachments. This allows you to use the tool in neglected areas with dense vegetation, to combat small bushes and tree shoots. It is distinguished by its heavy weight, noise and strain on the hands. There are two types: electric and gasoline.

• Lawnmower- a mechanism in the form of a compact machine with a handle, designed specifically for mowing lawns. It has many configurations depending on the tasks. Can perform additional functions, such as grass collection and mulching. Provides uniform mowing, but is not designed for lumpy areas.

A brushcutter or trimmer is indispensable for uneven areas with a large number of plants. But they also have significant drawbacks. Firstly, they are difficult to process large spaces, and secondly, the haircut is uneven. Therefore, a lawn mower is optimally suited for a dacha or private house with a simple topography and a flat surface.

There is a huge variety of models of these machines on the market. So that you can choose the right option correctly, we have clearly presented their classification in the table.

What is important to consider when choosing a lawn mowing machine?

Which lawn mower is best for you depends on the terrain, , financial capabilities and personal preferences.

Such a tool is not bought for one day, and you will use it regularly. Therefore, when making a choice, pay attention to the following important characteristics:

• Power supply

If you prefer equipment with an electric motor without a battery, consider where you will connect it and whether the cable is long enough to go around the entire area. You may need to use an additional extension cord.

• Power

For small, even, neat clearings, you should not purchase a bulky and clumsy gasoline unit. In addition, you will need to store it somewhere, and it takes up a lot of space. You can get by with a small 1,000 W electric lawn mower. But for large problem areas with dense vegetation and hilly terrain, you need to select something more reliable and powerful.

• Weight and dimensions

It matters a lot who will take care of the lawn. Women and older people find it more convenient to work with compact, lightweight and maneuverable models. These include battery-less electric mowers with front-wheel drive.

• Working width

This parameter affects the processing speed of the area. The higher its value, the less time and number of visits you will need. Here, gasoline lawn mowers have the maximum value - up to 45 cm.

• Cutting height

It’s nice to be able to set the level of grass cutting. For example, if you are cutting young growth and you only need to remove a few centimeters. The range of settings can vary from 2 to 50 levels, but for a summer house or private house 10 levels are enough. In this case, central adjustment is the most accurate.

• Duration of work

Electric lawn mowers need a “break” every 20 to 30 minutes. The battery life is about 2 hours. But gasoline ones are the most efficient. Keep this in mind when choosing equipment for mowing large areas.

• Noise level

In this indicator, devices powered by internal combustion engines (internal combustion engines) are noticeably inferior to other models, since during operation they emit loud, discomforting sounds.

• Material of cutting elements and body

It is most reliable when the lawn mower deck and blades are made of steel. In this case, they are guaranteed a long service life, and your lawn will receive a high quality cut.

• Wheel diameter and width

Mowers with large wheels move more quickly and overcome uneven ground more easily. And the degree of grass flattening directly depends on the thickness of the axle.

• Grass catcher type

The container into which the vegetation falls after mowing comes in two types: a mesh/fabric bag or Plastic container. The first is convenient because it has less weight and makes it easy to determine how full it is, but the second is much easier to clean. There are models of lawn mowers without a grass catcher at all - with rear or side discharge. They cost less, but in my opinion, such savings do not justify the further time spent on cleaning up the mown grass.

• Mulching function

Despite all the benefits of the procedure itself, the presence of this option on a lawn mower can cause more problems than joy.

Firstly, you cannot often resort to this technique, and secondly, it must be done correctly. You can only mulch dry, soft grass so that the mechanism can completely chop it up and scatter it evenly over the lawn. Otherwise, humus will begin to accumulate on the surface, clog the root system of the grass, and the result will be completely the opposite of the expected effect - the supply of oxygen and nutrients to lawn plants will deteriorate, which will undoubtedly affect their growth and appearance.

• Service

Gasoline-powered machines require refueling and regular oil and filter changes. At the end of the season, before long-term storage, the remaining fuel from the tank must be drained, and metal parts Wipe dry to prevent corrosion. With electrical engineering it is much easier in this regard.

When using any lawn mowing mechanisms, follow safety precautions! Do not operate electric lawn mowers in wet weather or on wet grass without rubber boots!

The most popular lawn mower models

Among the huge variety of manufacturers, the following brands have proven themselves best:

• Al-ko,
• Makita,
• Husqvarna,
• Bosch,
• Champion,
• Gardena,
• Huter.

Mechanical

7.9 kg rotary lawn mower with rear discharge. Designed to serve areas up to 250 square meters. m. It has a working width of 38 cm and 4 levels of cutting height adjustment - from 14 to 35 mm. The cutting system consists of 5 knives, which ensures a perfectly even cut of the grass. Wheel diameter – 220 mm. If desired, you can additionally install a grass catcher. Lightweight, maneuverable and compact.

The average price is 5,000 rubles.

A two-wheeled drum lawn mower weighing 8.9 kg with an increased working width of 40 cm. The direction of grass ejection is backwards. Suitable for treating lawns with any terrain with an area of ​​no more than 200 square meters. m. Allows you to adjust the cutting height from 12 to 42 mm. Equipped with a folding handle for compact storage. Installation of a grass catcher is provided. Quiet, easy to control and reliable.

The average cost of this model is 6,000 rubles.

Two wheel lawn mower with rotary mechanism cutting system “Novocut”, ensuring perfect mowing even of tall grass. Lightweight – 8.7 kg. It has a cutting height of 4 levels – 12 – 55 mm and a cutting width of 40 cm. The package does not include a grass catcher, but you can install it yourself.

Approximate price: 8,000 rubles.

Gasoline

Self-propelled rear-wheel drive model with a 2.6 liter four-stroke engine. s., the working volume of which is 140 cubic meters. cm. It is allowed to process areas up to 1,400 sq. m. m., mulching is provided. Weight – 31 kg, working width – 46 cm, cutting height can be adjusted from 25 to 75 mm using central adjustment. There is a soft grass catcher with a capacity of 60 liters. The machine has an average noise level of 87 dB. Solid, good quality fittings, high performance.

Cost – about 30,000 rubles.

The car is rear-wheel drive, weighs 45 kg, and has a power of 6.5 liters. With. and a working volume of 196 cubic meters. cm. Equipped with a soft grass catcher - 70 l and a mulching function. It has a central adjustment of the cutting height, consisting of 8 steps - from 20 to 80 mm, and a working width of 53 cm. The noise level is 98 dB. Powerful, easy to use, suitable for large, neglected areas.

The average price is 25,000 rubles.

Rear-wheel drive vehicle designed for lawn care up to 1,000 square meters. m. Weighs 39 kg. Four-stroke engine power – 5 liters. s., rotation speed of the cutting elements is up to 2,800 rpm. Central adjustment of cutting height - 7 levels, 20 - 85 mm, working width - 46 cm. The model is equipped with a rigid grass catcher with a capacity of 60 liters. Wide wheels – 15 and 20 cm – practically do not crush the grass. There is no mulching function. Ideal for large, uneven areas. Convenient to operate.

Costs on average 15,000 rubles.

Electrical

Four-wheel lawn mower without battery, weighing 12 kg. Great option for well-groomed areas. Engine power – 1,400 W. Recommended for use in areas up to 500 square meters. m. Cutting width – 37 cm, height – 20 – 70 mm with central 5-step adjustment. There is a rigid grass catcher with a capacity of 40 liters. Noise level 91 dB. Lightweight, mobile, characterized by good cutting quality.

approximate cost for this model – 9,000 rubles.

Battery-free wheeled lawn mower with a power of 1,800 W and a weight of 22 kg. Knife rotation speed – 3,200 rpm, cutting width – 42 cm, cutting height – 28 – 55 mm, 5 levels of adjustment. The grass is discharged into a soft grass catcher designed for 45 liters. Powerful and at the same time maneuverable.

You can buy such a machine for an average of 7,000 rubles.

Compact and lightweight lawn mowing tool – 13 kg, runs from network cable. The engine – 1,400 W, 3,200 rpm – is protected from dust and moisture, and is also equipped with a cooling system that prevents it from overheating.

Recommended for flat, well-groomed areas up to 500 sq. m. m. The cutting width is 38 cm, the cutting height has an axial adjustment consisting of 3 steps - from 20 to 60 mm. Equipped with a rigid grass catcher with a capacity of 37 liters. Low noise – 84 dB. Thanks to the special arrangement of the wheels - under the body, this mower is very convenient for trimming the edges of the lawn.

You will have to spend about 6,000 rubles on it.

Where to buy gardening equipment?

To simplify the task of purchasing a lawn mowing machine, we offer a list of specialized stores with branches and delivery throughout Russia, where you can buy a lawn mower for every taste and budget:

• eGazon
• Garden machines
• GardenMoto
• GardenStock
• VRtool

Conclusion

Modern mechanisms significantly simplify our lives, so we should not neglect their capabilities. Devices such as a lawn mower or automatic watering system will help you keep your lawn in perfect condition throughout the season and significantly extend its lifespan. With them, taking care of the lawn will no longer seem like such a heavy burden, and soft, juicy grass will delight the whole family and decorate your yard.

Write in the comments what lawn mowers you used, what advantages and disadvantages they had. Stay with us so you don't miss new useful articles!

In many progressive countries of the Old World, there is a saying that only those that have been constantly mowed for 200 years can be considered ideal lawns. Nowadays, it is quite difficult to believe that any owner of a personal plot would waste such precious time. This is no wonder, because with proper care, a thick and lush lawn surface appears a year after planting.

Many experts say that a lawn is like hair - the more often it is cut, the thicker it grows. However, for this, of course, you should choose the right specialized tools.

Old tools like the traditional scythe should, of course, be abandoned, since with its help it is impossible to obtain a smooth lawn that will cause the good envy of your neighbors. But do not despair, because the modern abundance of special equipment does not give any lawn owner a chance to remain aloof from progress.

The entire range of lawn mowers is divided into two main groups: gasoline and electric. Each of the groups, in turn, may include several varieties that differ design features, parameters, operating principle and other characteristics.

Did you know? The first lawn mower was invented back in 1830 in the small town of Stroud (England). Its inventor was Edwin Beard Bading, who at that time was a simple foreman at a local textile factory. The first version of this tool was very heavy and bulky, as it was made of cast iron.

In order to understand which lawn mower is better - gasoline or electric and how to choose the right lawn mower, it is necessary to take into account their features presented in this article, as well as the expected operating conditions (amount of work and size of the treated area).

The need for a lawn mower in the country

The need to have a lawn mower for your own use is determined quite simply, based on the basic parameters. Of course, almost every summer resident and owner of a personal plot wants to have such a tool, but the cost of such equipment forces one to be pragmatic and reasonably approach the issue of necessity. First of all, you should understand that buying a lawn mower for one use or processing a small area of ​​​​the lawn is extremely inappropriate, since it is much more economical to order such processing from specialists.

Important! It is not advisable to rush things and cut off very tall grass at the root at one time. According to general recommendations, it is safe to mow no more than one third of the total grass height in one pass. This makes it possible to protect the lawn from damage and not disrupt its growth process. Failure to comply with this rule often leads to rapid yellowing of the lawn surface.

Taking this into account, having a lawn mower of one type or another in their toolkit is desirable only for those people who regularly and carefully care for the condition of the lawn, and the total area of ​​the lawn does not allow for high-quality processing by any other available method.

Did you know?Lawn grass has one main stem and several leaves through which the plant breathes. In view of this, it is advisable to mow the most neglected lawn in several stages, maintaining an interval of 2-3 weeks.

Types of lawn mowers for the garden

The development of technological progress has affected all areas of influence and spheres of human life, so it is no wonder that it has also affected the issue of caring for personal and summer cottage plot. There is already a wide range of lawn mowers for people to choose from. various types, differing in configuration, type of drive motor, power, design and other parameters. Given this, it is not surprising that there is no ideal one-size-fits-all option.

The best lawn mower for a summer residence is one that satisfies the needs of the consumer and fully takes into account the proposed operating conditions (type of grass, lawn area, terrain, etc.).

Did you know? The generally accepted term “lawn mower” includes all the equipment used to remove and trim excess vegetation. In fact, there are three types of such tools, which include the lawn mower itself, the trimmer and the brush cutter. Each of them has its own design and operational features, as well as specific areas of application.

Manual models

Despite the wide popularity of this type of equipment, not many summer residents know what a manual lawn mower is called. A manual, that is, portable, operator-controlled modification of a lawn mower is called a trimmer.

Manual models of lawn mowers are distinguished by their small size, compact placement of control mechanisms and ease of individual use when processing small areas.

Like other models, trimmers can be gasoline or electric driven. Their cutting mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the holder and is connected by wires to a drive motor mounted at the top of the holder. The unit is additionally equipped with control levers, compactly located on the holder. The main and unconditional advantage of such trimmers is the ability to process lawns in the most inaccessible places, where the lawn borders on bushes, trees and all kinds of fences. This is ensured by the presence of special protection (casing) for the blades, which prevents accidental cuts.

Important! During operation of a gasoline lawn mower, harmful and dangerous substances are released into the atmosphere to varying degrees, which is why it is strongly recommended to use protective headphones and a special respirator when working.

Wheeled models are designed for productive processing of large lawn areas, but only with a flat surface. In this case, the lawn mower operator only needs to push the unit in front of him and direct its movements.

Some representatives of wheeled lawn mowers are equipped with the functionality of mulching the cut lawn or a storage container for collecting it. However, it is worth paying attention to the fact that wheeled models are not suitable for mowing lawns near fences, flower beds, trees and other plantings.

Important! Safety regulations oblige users when working with a lawn mower electric type wear rubber boots that protect against electric shock. This recommendation should not be neglected, because it can save lives.

Raiders are a mini-tractor designed for mowing lawn grass. They are distinguished by the high power of the gasoline drive engine and the ability to efficiently, quickly and accurately process large areas of coverage.

Lawn mowers-raiders are equipped with a comfortable seat for the driver-operator and protective devices guaranteeing human safety during mowing. Characteristic feature Raiders is their increased functionality - in addition to mowing, they also mulch the grass or collect it in a special container installed at the back.

How to choose a lawn mower for your dacha, selection criteria

Many people who really need such a unit do not know how to choose the right gas lawn mower or its electric equivalent. In fact, in addition to a person’s personal preferences, only basic criteria should be taken into account: the type of grass, the area of ​​lawn coverage and the topography of the area being treated. But how does a lawn mower take these factors into account? Which one to choose from the many models and options?

Type of lawn grass

The performance of the lawn mower should primarily depend on the type and type of growing lawn grass. So, for trimming a soft lawn, a trimmer with a motor will be quite enough low power. And for mowing tall grass with weeds, in turn, it is better to opt for a powerful gasoline model.

Lawn area

When choosing a lawn mower for your own yard, you should consider the area of ​​the lawn. Small areas can be easily treated with a hand trimmer or a small wheeled lawn mower. The latter is also suitable for processing areas with a total area of ​​over 3-4 acres. It is recommended to entrust a more significant amount of work to a wheeled model with powerful engine or even a lawn mower-raider.

Terrain of the place

The choice of unit type also depends on the terrain, that is, on the actual operating conditions. Thus, processing areas located on slopes or having a large number of all kinds of depressions and irregularities, it is most rational to treat with manual models of lawn mowers. It is also advisable to use them when treating the lawn near trees, flowers and other plantings. On flat open areas, the lawn is easily, efficiently and quickly maintained by wheeled models or raiders.

Did you know? Modern lawn mowers can be used for various purposes, even for agricultural purposes. Thus, some models provide the possibility of properly harvesting cut grass for further feeding of livestock. Such lawn mowers have a special storage box for collecting mowed lawn and a shredding device.

What else to look for when choosing a lawn mower

Paying attention to the main characteristics of such a unit, one should not forget about other criteria, which can largely determine what kind of grass mower is needed: electric or gasoline, as well as what parameters, adjustments and components it should have.

It is extremely important that the knives and their mounting location on the unit are carefully balanced in order to eliminate the possibility of any misalignment and malfunction, including failure.

• Drive motor power

The drive power must be not only sufficient, but also excessive. The fact is that if the grass is too tall, the blades may jam and the engine may stall, which means the lawn mower may burn out.

The lawn mower must be selected according to the calculated power with its 15-20% reserve.

• The width of the processed strip and the ability to adjust the height of the lawn

• Used body material

Plastic– one of the most popular housing materials that meet the requirements of efficiency and lightness. Able to withstand minor impacts and scratches. However, it is not intended for use in difficult conditions.

Steel provides reliable protection of the main body mechanisms. Easily withstands impacts, collisions and scratches. Along with this, it does not tolerate improper storage and operating conditions, becoming covered with rust. Such material is used extremely rarely in housings.

Aluminum– an excellent symbiosis of lightness and reliability. It is characterized by high strength and reliable protection from the effects of corrosion. Very often used in professional equipment.

Wheels must be made from quality material, definitely not plastic. Preference should be given to wheels with a larger diameter, as this makes it easier to move the lawn mower across the lawn. This factor also adapts the unit to difficult terrain.

When choosing wheels mounted on bearings or axle bushings, it is better to give preference to bearing units, since they are more durable, wear-resistant and practical.

• Grass catchers and bags

So, it is best to choose a grass catcher with a rigid design, which makes it easier to remove mown grass and simplifies the process of cleaning it. The slight excess weight compared to other designs of grass catchers is not significant and does not cause any inconvenience.

• Transmission

The installed gearbox makes it easier to move the lawn mower around the terrain and speeds up the processing process. Multi-stage boxes are more expensive and it is advisable to choose such models only in the case of large areas of lawn.

Popular models of lawn mowers for the garden

Despite the fact that there are no universal models of lawn mowers due to many factors, it is quite difficult and impractical to recommend certain models. However, it is still possible to identify individual manufacturers who have been producing the best lawn mowers for many years. , occupying leading positions in the ranking of consumer demand.

German Al-ko is a world-famous manufacturing company offering gasoline lawn mowers of various models and designs. The company's units are manufactured according to modern technology, eliminating the appearance of excessive noise, backlash, inconvenience and problems with knives. The grass catcher of such lawn mowers is equipped with an air channel that protects the device from clogging and filling. German lawn mowers from Al-ko are ideal for mulching.

German company MTD is the world's largest manufacturer of professional-grade gardening equipment. All body parts are made exclusively from high quality aluminum alloys and undergo several levels of production diagnostics. The service life of components is over ten years. All the company’s equipment is distinguished by a deck designed for collecting grass. It prevents grass from being thrown to the sides.

Swedish companies Stiga and Husqvarna– recognized manufacturers of gasoline gardening equipment. American engines are used as drives. It attracts attention with a reliable body made of steel and wide wheels mounted on ball bearings. Thanks to the literate constructive solutions The company's lawn mowers are durable, simple and easy to use.

Italian company Oleo-Mac is a global manufacturer of powerful electric and gasoline units. According to existing data, the best electric lawn mower is produced by this company. Combines high European quality and reliability. It is distinguished by its elegant appearance and affordability. The company’s equipment is easily adjusted to any operating conditions and required parameters (lawn height, cutting angle, etc.). They have a grass catcher and mulching functionality.

Thank you for your opinion!

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