Assembling a bed with a drawer with a lifting mechanism. Making a bed with a lifting mechanism with your own hands, the subtleties of the process. Tools and materials

Have as sleeping place a bed is a wonderful privilege that not everyone has access to small apartment. But having still allocated a place for healthy rest, many families are faced with the impossibility of placing a closet, because the bed is large and takes up a significant part free space. To solve the problem of storing things in a small bedroom, you can use an ergonomic bed with lifting mechanism. It performs several functions at once: a comfortable, orthopedically correct sleeping place, as well as a spacious box for bedding, located below and does not bother the owners in any way. Is it possible to assemble such a bed yourself or do you need the help of qualified workers? In this article we will answer your questions and provide detailed assembly instructions.

Detailed diagram for assembling a bed with a lifting mechanism

The desired bed has been purchased. How to assemble it? In fact, a berth with a lift folds up like a regular bed, only parts are added, in the form of a gas lift or a spring mechanism.

First stage involves assembling a bed frame. The facing panels are connected to each other, a central crossbar is attached, on which they are laid for further fastening chipboard sheets, MDF or wooden panels (the bottom material is supplied depending on the furniture model and its price). Next, the headboard is attached, and the finished box is covered with a removable cover, most often soft (but again, it all depends on the chosen model, some budget options are not supplied with such a cover).

At the second stage The lifting mechanism is being installed. It is very important to do this correctly, because inaccuracies in placement, an error in determining the sides, can disrupt the operation of the lift and break the mechanism. Experienced craftsmen recommend ordering an already assembled lifting device, which must be attached one by one to the lower body. In this case, the lifting mechanism itself is mounted first, and gas shock absorbers are installed on it.

Third stage consists of assembling the upper part of the bed, most often this orthopedic base on the slats. They are driven into special holders with a hammer. This takes a lot of time, because each slats need to be secured on both sides, and there are at least 15 of them for a single bed, twice as many for a double bed.

Fourth stage involves connecting the upper base to the lifting mechanism. The sequence is the same: first, the top of the bed is screwed to the lift, and then the gas shock absorber is attached to it. At the same time, all work is performed with the base raised and the mechanism folded back.

The main process is complete. If necessary, some parts are tightened, legs are installed (if they are included in the package), the mechanism is tested, and it is lubricated for silent operation.

It is possible to assemble the bed yourself or it is better to use the help of specialists

It is possible to assemble a lift-up bed yourself; this is not a super task only for the initiated. Typically, each piece of furniture is accompanied by instructions from the manufacturer, which contains all the necessary instructions for correct installation. Of course, any consultant will offer the help of professional craftsmen; this is his direct responsibility. But you have the right to refuse the service and assemble it yourself. There are several here important points that should be mentioned:

• any damage incurred during the process self-installation are not guaranteed;
• the time spent on self-assembly of furniture is not compensated by anyone;
• a failed lift will not be compensated free of charge during the unexpired warranty period if it is proven that the breakdown was caused by incorrect self-installation.

At the same time, by paying extra for a professional assembly service, you save time and protect yourself from non-warranty breakdowns.

What difficulties may arise during the process of assembling a lift-up bed?

For experienced craftsmen, such furniture does not involve any difficulties; assembling and disassembling a bed takes an hour. Beginners will have to tinker a little longer to get the stock and lifting mechanism into working condition. The main difficulties that a person may encounter when starting to assemble a bed for the first time are given below:

1. The presence in the design of technologically blind holes that need to be drilled. Most often they are found in the back of the headboard. An inexperienced person will be puzzled as to how to attach it to the box. The answer is simple - they need to be drilled and connected with screws.
2. Assembly and installation of gas lift. The process is technologically complex, requiring accuracy and symmetry when placing. It is difficult to describe it; it will be more clear to watch a training video.
3. Lack of markings on wooden frame, or its incorrect application. This is the most unpleasant difficulty, because you cannot overcome it on your own. You can ask the manufacturer for clarification or call a furniture maker who, based on his experience, will suggest the correct option.

Now you have step-by-step instruction for installation lift bed, and the question: “how to assemble?” no longer looks so scary. With proper effort and patience, this process can be done by anyone, and choosing suitable model you can go to the website.

Designs for bedrooms with a lifting device are purchased for furnishing apartments with a small area. The products are reliable, practical, budget-friendly, functional, and ergonomic. The structures are used as a spacious unit for placing bed linen and things for the bedroom. You can make a bed with a lifting mechanism with your own hands, taking into account the features of the interior design, the dimensions and configuration of the room, and the required functionality.

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Types of beds with a lifting mechanism

Beds with a lifting mechanism are available with different types opening devices, various sizes, configurations, transformation methods.

Classification according to the type of lifting device is presented in 3 types: with manual lifting, with spiral springs, with gas shock absorbers.

The fastening with the help of coiled springs is easy to install and reliable in operation. The cost of the fastening system is affordable. However, springs wear out and stretch if the rules of use are violated. If several elements are damaged, the entire system will need to be replaced. Guarantee period mechanism - no more than 5 years.

The lifting device on gas shock absorbers does not require physical effort during operation, providing easy access to the unit for things and bedding at the bottom of the bed. Gas devices allow you to move the stock to the open position silently and smoothly. When choosing a system, the dimensions and weight of the surface of the sleeping bed are taken into account. The devices are designed to lift bulky mattresses. Manufacturers issue a warranty on the operation of the mechanism for a period of up to 10 years.

Manual lifting of the sleeping bed (hinged) due to the lack of auxiliary elements requires physical effort when transforming the bed. However, the strength and durability of the device is great. Manual mechanisms are not equipped with systems for smooth lifting and spring devices, therefore they have a low price. To access the bedding unit, you will need to remove the mattress. Mechanisms are not used in furnishing children's rooms.

Depending on the number of beds, there are single and double models.

Single-bed structures are compact, versatile, suitable for small spaces, allowing you to organize an additional place to relax. Models are often made in the form of an ottoman and placed in the corner of the room. Single beds with a lifting device are used in the design of children's and teenagers' rooms. A spring mechanism or gas shock absorbers are used for the configuration. The lifting system in narrow beds is mounted along the short parts.

Double designs are ergonomic, comfortable, suitable for compact premises and teenagers' rooms. In the unfolded position, the design provides comfortable rest.

The mechanism in double models depends on the weight of the bed and mattress. For massive structures, gas shock absorbers are needed, for light ones - spring blocks.

In accordance with the number of furniture elements to be combined, there are lifting beds with a sofa, an ottoman bed, a resting place that can be transformed into a nightstand, etc. The sleeping bed can be built into a closet. latest model The easiest way to design and assemble a lift-up bed with your own hands.

Beds also differ in the way they raise the sleeping bed: vertical or horizontal.

Blueprints

The manufacture of a lifting bed structure begins with a detailed study of drawings and diagrams for fastening elements. The sketches must show the dimensions of the product components, methods of fastening the end and side parts, etc.

The design of the bed is a box, which is created from 4 slabs and 4 transverse elements for the bottom of the frame. When drawing up the drawing, the parameters of the mattress are taken into account; the length can vary from 180 cm, width - from 80 to 180 cm. It is necessary to determine the dimensions and dimensions of the bed, the number of beds.

Planned additional elements (shelves, drawers) are also marked on the diagram. When preparing, it is important to draw up a diagram for fastening elements with a lifting mechanism.

Tools and materials

To construct a bed, an array of different types of wood or particle boards are suitable - chipboard, fibreboard, MDF, laminated chipboard, OSB. The most popular sheets are MDF and chipboard. Wood boards are easy to process and reliable in operation.

For installation and assembly work, you will need accessories: self-tapping screws, confirmations, corners, edge tape, bolts, washers, nuts. The lifting device can be assembled independently or purchased ready-made.

To process wood and fasten bed elements, you need a set of tools. These are screwdrivers and screwdrivers, a jigsaw, a drill, a tape measure, a level, and a furniture stapler. Also useful: construction hair dryer, welding machine, hacksaw, clamps, foam rubber, markers, pencils, steel strips.

Step-by-step instruction

Before making transformable furniture, you need to determine design features model, calculate the configuration and number of constituent elements, determine the order of assembly of parts.

The work consists of several stages: processing and preparation of structural elements made of MDF boards, assembly and fastening of body and frame parts. Then you need to mount the inset frame, assemble the structures of the lifting mechanisms, connect them to the base and place the mattress.

Preparation and assembly of MDF parts

Construction parts made from MDF must be cut out according to ready-made drawings. For identical elements, a template is made, according to which typical parts of the bed are measured. You can do the sawing work yourself or order it from the manufacturer, which will simplify assembly.

To mark the parts, you need to place MDF boards on flat surface. Sheet wood board Experts advise cutting into optimal parts for cutting.

Using a pencil, rulers, and tape measure, the body elements are marked on the plates. Then parts of the MDF sheet are attached to the workbench with clamps. We manufacture wooden elements for the bed frame using a jigsaw.

The slabs need to be refined grinder and varnish. It is necessary to process the ends of structural elements using edge tape for safe operation.

Then the side drawers are exposed, back wall, headboard, cross bar. WITH outside corner joints, it is necessary to drill holes for confirmations. Use a Phillips screwdriver to install the fastener. The heads of the confirmations are closed with plastic plugs and secured with PVA glue.

Inside the 4 corners of the structure, plastic corners are installed with a screwdriver. To increase the strength of the frame, a transverse board is placed, which is connected to the sidewalls using steel angles and screws.

The assembled frame is placed on its side. A sheet for the bottom is attached with screws along the perimeter of the bed. At the corners in lower parts frame, and holes are drilled in the center. They are equipped with legs on which plastic supports are attached, ensuring easy movement of the furniture.

Installation of an inset frame under a mattress

The operational reliability of the bed can be increased with the help of an additional bed frame. The element is especially recommended for spacious models - double and king-size. The frame is made of steel profile and wooden planks. The shape and dimensions of the additional frame are designed in advance for the structure. The profile is sawn into elements in accordance with the drawing; a grinder is used in the work. The parts are connected with neat welding seams.

Between the transverse and longitudinal parts at the joints, it is necessary to secure racks, which will increase the strength of the structure and avoid arbitrary folding during use. Then you need to process the ends. The legs are attached to the corners of the frame if the parts are provided for in the product diagram.

Self-assembly of the lifting device will reduce the cost of manufacturing the transformable structure. The elements of the system must have high strength indicators, since the load during operation is distributed not only on the shock absorber and strips, but also on fastening points and fittings.

It is necessary to drill 3-4 holes on the box for the system fasteners. The corners of the lifting device are attached to the structure. The base of the bed is lowered inside the box. Taking into account the location of the bottom board, drill holes in each side of the frame.

A gap of 5 to 10 mm is made between the box and the frame and a lifting mechanism is installed. Then tighten the bolts on the top bar. The system is connected by pistons, which are attached to the elements of the mechanism at the top and bottom. Before mounting the device on the bed, you need to test the reliability of the shock absorbers. There should be no creaks or failures during lifting, or arbitrary lowering of the base.

What do you do with old furniture?

To save space, many people opt for beds with a lifting mechanism. These designs are very ergonomic and also serve as a place to store bulky items in the form of blankets, pillows and other things.

The bed is also equipped with a special drawer for linen, which ensures order and decoration in the room. Products of the presented type come in both single and double sizes.

Assembling a bed with a lifting mechanism is practically no different from assembling a regular bed, but it still has its own characteristics. This process requires certain knowledge and use professional tools, That's why better job leave this kind of work to specialists.

Bed assembly procedure

If you assemble the product yourself, we recommend following the following sequence (see drawings):

1. After the structure has been delivered, you must first remove all parts from the packaging and check them for integrity.
2. Then you should check the package and the presence of all components.
3. First you need to assemble the box. The partition and front walls are attached to the side walls using 6x50 euroscrews.
4. The side drawers are attached to the headboard and the front drawer using 6x70 euroscrews.
5. A drawstring belt is installed on the inside of the box, and the bottom is inserted. After aligning the corners, everything is secured with screws.
6. An orthopedic base with a lifting mechanism (the assembly diagram must be indicated in the instructions) must be installed on the bed and secured with self-tapping screws. In this case, the holes for securing the gas-lifting fastening are aligned with the pins on the box.
7. Supports are installed on the bottom part using screws and nuts.

Good to know: Assembly must take place on a flat surface. You shouldn’t do the work yourself; it’s better to call an assistant.

Installation and securing of the lifting mechanism (see drawings):

1. The bed frame is attached to the body by the lower section of the lifting mechanism, which is already attached to the frame. It takes two people to install the frame on the body, then fasten everything with screws.
2. Installation of gas lifts on the mechanisms, the central leg on the longitudinal bar. The gas lift is secured with nuts and washers, and the nuts must first be tightened until they stop, then loosened by 0.5 turns.
3. After the frame and gas lifts are securely fixed, the lamellas are installed.

It is important to know: After installation it is necessary to raise and lower several times flexible base, for check proper operation mechanism. The lifting mechanism and base are installed so that they do not touch the perimeter of the bed.

In this case, it is important not to rush, to carefully and correctly combine all the components to avoid further wobbling and creaking of the bed. For greater accuracy, you can watch videos on the Internet, which show step by step all the steps for assembling a bed with a lifting mechanism.

After all the manipulations done, the mattress is laid and that’s it - the bed is completely ready for use. A correctly folded structure will give its owners a complete, sound and, most importantly, healthy sleep.

How to assemble a bed with a lifting mechanism, see the instructions in the following video:

Transformable beds, or beds with lifting mechanisms, are chosen by those who prefer minimalism in the interior and appreciate usable space and tries to use it rationally. While many people want to have a full-fledged wide-format sleeping place at home, and a full set of bedroom furniture simply does not fit in the room, mobile structures with a lifting mechanism come to the rescue, which can be used not only for sleeping, but also for other purposes. The question of what the assembly of a bed with a lifting mechanism looks like is often of interest to residents of those high-rise buildings where the situation with space is “so-so”.

Design features

Assembling a bed with a lifting mechanism begins with the stage of familiarization with the system: consider the structural components, prepare necessary tools and materials.

To complete the process of assembling a bed with a lifting insert, you need to know what parts it consists of.

A bed with a lifting mechanism 160x200 consists of:

• frames;
• lifting mechanism;
• mattress;
• wall structure (niche) into which the bed is hidden when assembled.

Frame

The bed frame consists of four boards: two longitudinal - 2 m each, and two transverse - 1.4-1.5 m. Along the inner perimeter of the frame, support strips made of metal profiles or lamellas, placed in two rows, are attached to self-tapping screws.

The top row serves as a support for the mattress, the bottom row for covering with plywood or chipboard. This design principle allows you to obtain the optimal volume between the mattress and the floor for storing bedding.

Lifting device

The lifting mechanism parts are made from high quality steel. They are presented in the form of lifting loops attached to the head of the bed, spring lifting elements with retractable rods and closers with gas shock absorbers, with which the bed with a 160x200 lifting mechanism is equipped in pairs.

The package includes classic model orthopedic mattress.

Closet

The wall box is assembled from laminated chipboard strictly according to the dimensions of the bed being raised, giving a small allowance, but so that the bed does not fall out. IN closed state it should fit tightly in the closet, but without much difficulty move to a position horizontal to the floor.

In the lower part of the niche at the height of the head, a transverse rod is installed, to which the lifting mechanism system is attached.

If you want to assemble the structure with your own hands, then you will need a diagram for assembling a bed with a lifting mechanism.

Step-by-step instructions for assembling a bed with your own hands

The attached leaflet describes the sequence of steps. Thus, assembling a bed with a lifting mechanism begins with installing a wall niche into which the bed is hidden when folded. After this, we begin assembling the bed itself:

1. Lay out the side and cross boards, screw the support corners to them, starting from the bottom.
2. Twist the bed frame, while checking that the angles of the frame are correct and closet. If there is a deviation, the bed may not fit into the wall structure.
3. Attach the plywood bottom to the lower support frame. For fastening, bolts and nuts are used, which are screwed through holes in the corners.
4. Assemble the top row support corners with a longitudinal partition. Once you've completed this step, get ready for the most time-consuming part. this process- assembly of the lifting mechanism.
5. Attach mobile hinges on the top edge to the crossbar of the head of the bed. Thanks to them, the extended structure acquires additional stability and fits tightly into the niche.
6. Attach spring lifting systems to the longitudinal walls of the box at the ends 80-90 cm from the head of the bed.
7. Gas shock absorbers with closers are also mounted on the same mounts. At this stage, pay attention to symmetry, otherwise, due to a non-identical position and overload on one side of the bed, the mechanism may fail.
8. Attach support legs with protective pads to the side parallel to the headboard.
9. Attach the mattress support frame along the upper perimeter of the corners using bolts and place it in place. After this, the assembly of the bed with a lifting mechanism is considered complete.

Using the lifting system, you can hide the bed in a niche with a slight movement of one hand, provided that you have done everything according to the instructions.

Instructions for assembling a bed with a lifting mechanism are simply necessary if you decide to modernize your bedroom and have chosen just such a bed design.

I would like to note that this model of bed in the purchased version is unprofitable, since prices for transformable furniture are often inflated due to consumer demand. Therefore, making such a design to order will cost much less.

Have a comfortable and beautiful bed everyone dreams, but for small-sized housing it is difficult to choose a model that would simultaneously meet all these requirements. It is important to use rationally limited area rooms, so you should pay attention to the option with a lifting mechanism. Self-assembly of a bed with a lifting mechanism according to the instructions in the video is a completely accessible process.

Availability comfortable bed allows a person to get enough sleep and regain strength before a new day. If the bedroom is no different large sizes, don't be upset. It is enough to choose a bed with a lifting mechanism, which is characterized by compact dimensions, high comfort and original design. Moreover, the cost of such furniture can vary, so you can choose an option to suit any budget. And to save even more, it’s worth analyzing how professionals assemble such structures and doing the same.

The assembly diagram of a bed with a lifting mechanism is quite simple, but first you should know the main advantages of such furniture. Products of this type provide a person with comfort during rest and sleep, but do not take up much free space in the room. The lifting mechanism is attached to a spacious box, inside of which you can store bed linen and bedspreads. Thus, with a small area, you can solve the problem of storing bedding. For these reasons, beds with a lifting mechanism are so popular among owners of small city apartments.

For self-assembly For such a design you will need the following tools and materials:

• hardware;
• screwdriver set, socket wrench, screwdriver;
• wrench;
• yardstick;
• building level;
• hammer;
• a sheet of paper, a simple pencil.

Thus, the work will not require expensive equipment or rare tools, which greatly facilitates the preparatory stage.

Assembly steps

The entire assembly process consists of several important steps:

• installation of the box and base;
• fastening legs if necessary;
• installation of corner ties;
• installation of a lifting mechanism;
• installation of a traverse;
• installation of frame and mattress holders.

The instructions for assembling a bed with a lifting mechanism indicate all the work processes. At the first stage you will need:

• extract all elements of the future design from packaging film, inspect them for defects. If one of the elements is defective, it will need to be replaced. A frame with cracks is unlikely to be reliable and safe for sleeping;
• lay out the drawers according to their intended purpose on the floor, with the side with the holes facing up;

• connect the drawers to each other using fasteners, and then hang the head of the bed on the box you assembled with your own hands;
• for fixing individual elements You will need to use a screwdriver and screws to assemble the structure into a single whole.

Note that some models may use longitudinal strength elements. For example, solid longitudinal ties, as well as corners or brackets that are fixed to the frame with screws. It is important to take this into account during the work process.

Housing assembly

For ease of assembly, the Selena bed frame is made of semi-assembled blocks:
1 - Front part, 2 - Headboard, 3 - Left strip, 4 - Right strip, 5 - Crossbar, 6 - Longitudinal strip.

Installation of legs

The supports of the structure are fixed to the frame using special platforms located on the longitudinal elements themselves, or screwed separately onto the frames. Then shelves and corners are attached in the upper part of the drawers. Some bed models do not have free-standing supports, instead of which a solid side frame is used.

Experts insist that you should not tighten the screws right away, because in the future you will need to align the drawers, shelves, and corners in a perpendicular plane. The lifting mechanism is secured at the next stage of work.

Installation of corner ties

This process is performed after attaching the supports to the bed and is necessary to make the structure more reliable and stable. Each corner tie consists of 5 parts:

• the screed itself;
• 2 footers;
• 2 countersunk bolts.

To work, you will need to use a 10 mm drill, screwdriver, hexagon or hammer. If it is necessary to disassemble the structure, the presence of a tie will allow you to easily disconnect the parts from one another.

Corner screed

Mounting the lifting mechanism

The next stage of work is to install and secure the lifting mechanism to the bed. It is extremely important not to make a mistake when placing it and determining the sides, because otherwise the smooth operation of the mechanism will be disrupted. To do this you will need:

• fix the bed frame on the lifting mechanism. Use screws for these purposes. Before tightening the fastenings completely, be sure to even out the gaps between the frame and the base;
• Clarify the required level of force to control the model. Installation of the unit into the lifting mechanism should be done with your own hands with the cylinder facing up, using nuts with a locking ring and fluoroplastic washers;
• tighten the nuts until they stop, and then loosen the fastening slightly, leaving minimal play. The operation of the lifting mechanism should be checked several times.

Mounting the lifting mechanism

Installation of frame and mattress holders

It is worth installing comfortable-to-use handles on the bed frame for trouble-free control of the structure, as well as a mattress limiter. All work must be completed by installing the bottom of the bed and putting the cover on its perimeter.

If the base consists of lamellas (from 15 to 25 pieces depending on the model), they will need to be hammered into special holders with a hammer. Each lamella is fixed on both sides, so the process may take some time. Now you know how to assemble a bed with a lifting mechanism, so this task will not be difficult.

Installation of slats

Possible difficulties

Of course, professionals with extensive experience in assembling various types of furniture can easily handle assembling beds with a lifting mechanism. But beginners in this matter may encounter some difficulties, which can be found in the table.

Remember a few more important points.