home · electrical safety · Decorating a patio in a private house. Creative ideas and photos for decorating your country yard with your own hands. How to decorate the yard of a private house - different styles

Decorating a patio in a private house. Creative ideas and photos for decorating your country yard with your own hands. How to decorate the yard of a private house - different styles

The beauty and functionality of a private yard is one of the priorities of a good owner. When creating a comfortable space on a designated plot of land, sometimes you have to make efforts comparable to those required for arrangement home interior. However, this process is not only within the capabilities of a professional designer.

The courtyard of this private house is intended for recreation

Let's clarify the purpose of our yard

First of all, you should think about what functions the plot of land will perform. Some owners of private houses cannot imagine their vacation without shady garden, others definitely need an artificial pond with decorative fish, and in winter - an ice skating rink for children. All this requires additional space, which should be immediately taken into account in the site improvement project. On the allocated territory it is necessary to correctly place structures for household needs. To make the task easier, we have compiled a list from which you can choose what is difficult to do without:

  • sauna and summer shower;
  • garage;
  • various outbuildings;
  • swimming pool or decorative pond;
  • summer cuisine, in which a barbecue can be provided;
  • dog house;
  • playground for children;
  • fruit trees and shrubs;
  • garden;
  • paths and green spaces.

Having compiled your own list, it is worth expressing on paper all the ideas for landscaping the territory so that the necessary structures fit on the site - from the kitchen to the garage. This process allows you to consider the shortcomings of the scheme, as well as to understand everything by looking at the composition from above. It is important to consider how convenient it will be to move around the territory, as well as how the plot will look from different vantage points.



When planning a site, you need to think through everything in detail. necessary buildings and plantings

We divide the yard into sections according to function

To increase the functionality of a personal plot, it makes sense to consider dividing it into zones. This technique allows you to allocate a place to relax, make children's Corner, and also separate vegetable beds from the main area. To define clear boundaries, you can use several fencing options:

  1. A low picket fence is suitable for separating a sports, children's corner or relaxation area.
  2. Sometimes you need to build a cozy corner that will not be visible from the street. In this situation, trellises or modern garden trellises are suitable.
  3. The partition can be constructed conditionally - for example, using forged arches, braided with roses or other climbing plants. Such fences will serve as the basis for landscaping the area; they are easy to make with your own hands.
  4. Some types of partitions from natural material– bamboo, wicker, rattan are in perfect harmony with any structures in the yard, and also serve as a wonderful decorative element.
  5. Mats as fencing will help in creating an oriental style for a private courtyard. In this case, it is recommended to plant plants that love the sun in flower beds.
  6. The vegetable garden can be separated using a fence made of bricks, stones held together with cement mortar, and other available means.


The yard is divided by a trellis into a recreation area and a utility area

Paths for traffic and decoration

Paths are a necessary functional element of any yard. If you pay enough attention to them, they will become a real decoration of the territory. We will note several options for arranging paths:

  1. To improve the central part of the yard, it is best to build paths made of stone, paving stones or concrete tiles. To make them unusual and spectacular, the gaps between the slabs can be filled with small pebbles or glass granules. Or plant grass and other low-growing plants in these gaps. It is important that the plantings are not too demanding to maintain.
  2. The yard will be decorated with paths made from wooden saw cuts. They are fixed as close to each other as possible, and sawdust or bark is poured into the gaps between the round elements. Such paths are appropriate anywhere in the yard - they look good both in the center and between the trees.
  3. Modern landscape designers often suggest using wooden boards as the basis of the tracks. In this case, each element must be carefully adjusted to each other in order to obtain the maximum flat surface. After constructing such paths, they need to be painted or varnished to increase their service life.
  4. The simplest paths can be built in the garden - just sprinkle them with gravel.


It’s easy and pleasant to move along a beautiful path

Plantings and decor

Landscaping land plot- an important component of its appearance. With the help of thoughtful and well-executed flower beds, correctly selected shrubs and trees, a simple and unremarkable courtyard can easily be turned into a cozy garden.

A house surrounded by greenery

If the walls of the house have lost their original appearance, they can be hidden behind climbing plants. Do-it-yourself vertical gardening is quite simple. You should select the most unpretentious plant specimens: hops, ivy, grapes or wisteria are suitable. It is advisable to plant them under the wall that faces the sun. All you need for this is a strip of earth under the house, or long container boxes with soil.

The second option for vertical gardening is simpler. You need to start by attaching identical containers with soil to the wall or fence, in which flowers and herbs should be planted. You can use plastic bottles, milk cans and other unnecessary material.

Vertical gardening at home has its own characteristics. It is worth remembering that the walls of a house, covered with greenery, better retain coolness, since dense foliage blocks the sun's rays. Probably, this method of landscaping is not suitable for those whose house is located in the shady part of the yard.

The garden is made of stones

It’s not difficult to set up a rock garden on your property, and besides, such decor will cost very little. Landscape design in general, and the landscaping of the site, in particular, will become more original if it is emphasized with a stone composition. Note that such a solution has many advantages, the main one of which is easy maintenance.

With the right approach to the issue, a rock garden will become the highlight of any private territory. To construct it, you will need large boulders, which should be placed in a designated area. It is better to select stones of different colors and textures, harmoniously combining them with each other.



Stone sellers have already thought of a stone garden

Gabions will highlight the stylish design of the site

Many summer residents successfully use unexpected materials, the purpose of which may be different. Landscape design experts suggest using gabions in landscaping the site. These are metal frame meshes that are designed to create retaining walls. Such elements in the design of the site will not only give it modern look, but will also serve as a support.

Gabions can be filled with crushed stone, stone and even bottles. With their help, it’s easy to set up a place to relax with a barbecue, make a fence near a pond, build small table. They are used to create fences, borders for raised flower beds or beds, and also as a base for a long garden bench. As you can see, with a certain level of imagination, it is not difficult to come up with your own application for such structures.



Gabions can perform a variety of functions

Expanded clay concrete for garden decoration

Perhaps after construction you still have unused blocks of expanded clay concrete. There is no need to throw them away; it is better to use them for landscaping the site. Thanks to its hollow design, this material is excellent for arranging small flower beds; it is also used for fencing beds. Besides, expanded clay concrete blocks can be used to create a barbecue, on the sides of which it is proposed to store firewood. An interesting example in the photo.



To build a barbecue, even one block may be enough, on which you can cook mini vegetable kebabs

We create comfort from unnecessary things

Those who decide to decorate a garden from scrap materials can successfully use unnecessary pieces of furniture, things, as well as any household utensils. Read also: Let's offer some simple ideas:

  1. Vertical gardening of a patio with your own hands is much easier to do on a ready-made basis. So, on a stepladder you can comfortably place boxes with flowers, and old chairs and a chest of drawers will serve as the basis for creating a flower bed.
  2. Tin kettles, galvanized buckets, watering cans can do a good job for a thrifty owner. All these waste materials, which can no longer be used for their intended purpose, can revive the design of the patio. You just need to pour soil into each of them and plant your favorite plants.
  3. If you paint an old bike bright yellow, white or Orange color, it can be hung under the roof of a barn or garage. This decor looks very unusual and stylish.
  4. You can also use wooden boxes, in which apples and potatoes are stored. It is advisable to paint the boxes, strengthen the open side parts, pour soil into them and plant bright, unpretentious plants. All this will help create a special atmosphere - rustic comfort, naturalness and closeness to nature.


You can very simply use an old umbrella by turning it into a bright and a unique flower bed

Mill

Any area will be decorated with a decorative mill. It seems to us that such decor for a private courtyard amazingly combines popularity and originality. Decorative mill It pleases both adults and children equally. It can be easily and simply made with your own hands from the most various materials. Just don’t overdo it with the size: too big will seem inappropriate.



A simple mill enriches the landscape

Everyone is tired of the tree trunk

It happens that there is an outdated tree in the yard. The owner’s first instinct is to turn it into firewood for barbecue so that it does not spoil the appearance of the garden. Landscape designers advise not to rush to get rid of this tree, but to try to create an element of garden decor from it with your own hands.

For example, if you cut down the branches and top, the tree can be used as a base for decorative house or castle. It is enough to build a roof from old boards, attach doors and windows - and the elf’s house is ready. It’s even easier to make a flower bed out of a stump, or to arrange a flower garden in a hollowed out trunk, laying it on the ground. The photo shows an interesting option for decorating a dried tree.



You can build an unusual flower bed from a stump; just dig out the necessary hole in it, cover it with soil and plant flowers.

Floral monument to the car

It happens that owners keep their grandfather’s old car for decades, which is already for a long time not on the go. Designers suggest using its body for decorative flower bed. Some craftsmen plant climbing plants in such a way that they completely cover the body of the car, leaving only the windows. Landscape design also offers another option for landscaping - filling the space under the hood and in the trunk with soil in which you can plant plants. The body itself should be painted with bright paint.



For such a flower bed, the make of the car does not matter

The necessity and charm of lighting and backlighting

One of key features beautiful yard is the presence of backlighting. Today there are many ways to illuminate an area. Lighting will help in landscaping any plot of land. It will allow you to highlight accents and enhance the perception of a particular decorative element. In addition, lighting will help you navigate a large area and spend your evenings in comfort.



Pleasant to watch, convenient to move around with correct lighting
  1. Landscape designers recommend Special attention pay attention to lighting sculptures, fountains, paths, as well as beautiful plants.
  2. Not too budget-friendly, but LED elements mounted in tiled paths look incredibly impressive. Using the illuminated dots, you can create a starry panorama right on the track. A project of such a composition can be completed without the help of a professional.
  3. Water lily lamps are designed to illuminate a pond or other artificial reservoir. They float freely, reflecting off the surface of the water, which creates the effect double light. It turns out to be quite an elegant spectacle.
  4. Poles with lanterns are the most practical solution. With the help of vertical lighting it is easy to find the path from the gate to the house. It is also important to illuminate the porch - here you can attach a decorative lantern in a medieval style.
  5. Site lighting is a necessary element of celebration design. If you are planning a wedding or anniversary, the area around the house needs to be well lit. Not only stationary lamps, but also garlands that can be used to decorate trees, partitions, and hedges can cope with the task of creating a festive mood.

We have demonstrated affordable and popular ways to decorate a site. Our article is intended to provide inspiration to those who dream of turning their garden into a designer creation. If you are new to this business, do not restrain yourself for fear of lack of experience. Practically, any of us can bring to life the most extraordinary and daring decisions. In fact, to improve your property, it is important to have a burning desire and put in a little effort.

Private houses require a plot of land to create a yard. To improve the territory of the house, owners often turn to specialists. Many people leaf through magazines landscape design and try to do everything with their own hands. To arrange small yard If you want to create a private home with maximum pleasure, you should adhere to a number of simple principles.

What to pay attention to when arranging your yard?

Landscape and area size

Landscaping your yard does not mean that you will have to carry out extensive work using special equipment. However, you should first take into account all the nuances of the landscape. Preparatory work in the form of drainage and strengthening of slopes will eliminate the difficulties of caring for the site.

If the owners of the site are ready to attract additional labor, then technically it is possible to implement almost any landscape idea. When there are several buildings on the site in addition to a residential building, then it is worth thinking about how to connect them using tracks and organize a hedge for outbuildings. The yard should have both shady and sunny areas so that relaxation is varied and comfortable for all family members and guests.

Climate

Weather conditions and the length of the summer season affect not only the choice of plants, but also construction work. When designing a yard, you need to take everything into account climatic features region.

House architecture

The house is the main element on the site, so the design of the yard must be consistent in style with all the buildings. Too much decor can turn your yard into a colorful patchwork quilt. If cottage and the yard are no different large sizes, then you shouldn’t experiment with styles.

If the plot is large, then in a remote part of the yard you can use zoning to create different thematic corners. For example, the rustic style excludes the use of complex structures in design. Wooden decking, gravel on paths and handmade decor.

Residents' needs

Zoning of the future site depends on the type of activity, number and composition of residents.

It’s worth deciding in advance:

  • whether the plot will be used for a vegetable garden;
  • will a bathhouse be built;
  • is parking needed, playground, barbecue, summer kitchen, swimming pool and so on.

Based on all the needs and size of the site, you need to consider the possibility of combining several functional zones into one: terrace and alcove, summer kitchen and dining room, shower at the end of the house. It is necessary to think about how to delimit zones and take into account the possibility of combining gathering space big companies. To do this, furniture is arranged in separate groups, where everyone can find a secluded corner.

  • The boundaries between zones can vary in height based on privacy preferences.
  • The children's area should be clearly visible so that parents can control the situation on the site. It is better if it is located in front of a window or summer kitchen.
  • It is better to plan a rest area and a place for a car on backyard, if space and layout allows.
  • All areas must be connected by a network of paved paths.
  • The garden and vegetable garden should be located in the back of the yard.

Before you start creating a landscape design for a private home with your own hands, you should ask yourself a few important questions. What do you expect from your yard? Do you need an entertainment area where you can spend active time with family and friends? Or do you want to surround your home with a beautiful and picturesque garden with secluded corners for relaxation?

By preparing tips and ideas for courtyard design for you, Dekorin has tried to consider and take into account the various needs of private home owners. In addition, we have collected here 35 photos with examples of landscape design that will inspire you to improve your garden with your own hands.

Where to start landscape design of a private house with your own hands?

It would be best to sketch out a sketch of your possessions on a piece of paper. Schematically mark the following objects and zones on it:

  1. The contours of the house, the site itself, as well as all existing buildings (well, garage, barn, terrace, etc.);
  2. Places where underground pipes and cables lie;
  3. Trees and shrubs that you do not intend to get rid of;
  4. Sunny and shady areas (can be designated different colors, for example, yellow and gray);
  5. Problem areas, if any (poor drainage, soil erosion, rocks, high humidity, minks garden pests etc.).

As you note down all of this information in your design, you will begin to have a clear idea in your head of what you need to do to design your yard and garden.

So, after you have marked all the above areas, it will become clear where it is better to mark out the recreation area, and where to plant which plants. After all, they all have their own preferences for the amount of light, shade and moisture consumed per day. By clearly knowing your site and your preferences in landscape design, you can choose ideal plants for planting that will easily take root.

The next step is to mark on the project the places that you want to allocate for plants and everything else decorative elements: paths, recreation areas, alpine slide, etc.

We create a beautiful yard landscape with our own hands

1. The main secret in the landscape design of a private house is contrasts

Creating contrasts is one of the most simple ways to success when designing landscapes. Every experienced designer knows: plants in the garden will produce greater effect if they are planted together. Even lush shrubs tend to look best in groups of 3 or 5. By planting the plants in one area different heights, colors and textures, you will make them highlight each other. But when grouping plants on your site, remember that the plants and flowers in each group should have the same needs for sunlight, soil quality and watering.


If you do not plan to turn the yard of your private home into a lush garden that needs to be maintained, then consider combining different materials in the landscape. For example, in the design of a yard with a neat lawn, you can add an area with bright mulch (crushed stone) or a mound of stones (pebbles, gravel). Crushed stone today is available in a variety of shades, which can beautifully harmonize with the color of the facade and other external elements, and at a cost it is much cheaper than stone.


If you are creating a landscape design for a private house with your own hands, then do not forget to lay a layer of landscape fabric under the gravel or mulch, which will keep the embankment within its boundaries and will not allow weeds to grow. You can see examples of such a solution in the photo.

2. Curved lines in the landscape of the courtyard of a private house

Strict rectangular flower beds and straight ones garden paths today are extremely unloved by most landscape designers. On the contrary, curved lines are one of the surest ways to make your yard landscape look natural and give you the pleasure of natural beauty.


3. Add an alpine hill or other “island” to the lawn

Another idea for those who have a small yard or simply don’t want to plant a lot of plants in the garden! Add a rockery, an alpine hill, or just an “island” of lush plants or bushes to the lawn in front of your house - and your landscape design will become much more interesting and sophisticated.



4. DIY flower beds and containers

Nothing in landscape design is as satisfying as an element of mystery. And you should be especially pleased that it is very easy to add such an element to the landscape of the courtyard of a private house with your own hands. To do this, you only need old things that can be used as a garden vase or container for planting flowers. Look at the photo below: these simple ideas make you think about the past and inspire dreamy fantasies.




5. Use garden lights

A small yard can transform magically at night if you add garden lights. You can install them along garden paths or under trees so that they shine beautifully from below, or hang lamps made by yourself from bottles, cans and other scrap materials on branches. The whimsical play of light and shadow will stunningly decorate your area!


6. Create a cozy relaxation area in the garden with your own hands

Do you often use your yard for:

  • Cooking kebabs and other dishes?
  • Enjoying fresh air and playing with your children?
  • Evening gatherings with conversations around the fire?

Then you just need to arrange a relaxation area! Except garden furniture(table, chairs and armchairs), it should also have an element of sun protection, which can simultaneously act as an element of comfort and decor. How about forged or wooden gazebo with climbing plants?

7. Terrace in the landscape design of the courtyard of a private house

The terrace adjacent to the house is a popular option for a recreation area today, which can also be part of the landscape design. For example, like the option in the photo below: such a brick terrace with a fireplace in the center can easily be made with your own hands.



8. Swimming pool or pond in the courtyard of a private house

Despite all the costs and special requirements, small bodies of water - pools and ponds - are becoming increasingly common elements of the landscape design of a private home. .


9. Inspiring DIY backyard landscaping

Are you one of those for whom nature is an important source of inspiration? Do you want to use your garden for privacy, relaxation and meditation? Then, when creating a landscape design with your own hands, provide secluded places in the yard, surrounded by high and medium lush plants. Unlike gazebos and awnings that separate you from environment, a couple of chairs or a lonely bench among the thickets will allow you to merge with nature. For full effect, you can place statues, large stones, water features, bird feeders, etc. in the garden.



10. Dividing elements as an important landscape decor

Another idea for landscaping the yard of a private house, which you can implement with your own hands, is to install low fences and other visual dividers that will give the yard an interesting structure. Hedges and garden paths can also be used as such partitions. Combine different types materials to emphasize the uniqueness of each area of ​​your site - recreation area, playground, flower plantings, vegetable garden, etc.


DIY landscape design of a private house with 30 photos of courtyards updated: April 5, 2017 by: Margarita Glushko

Beautiful design of the courtyard of a private house

Arranging the design of the courtyard of a private house usually comes down to several components. You have to create the interior and exterior of the house - design interior spaces plus house facade design.

You also need to keep it in order garden territory, garden, and, of course, courtyard. The design of the courtyard of a private house is a separate topic that requires a serious approach to implementation.

The appearance of the yard should be integral with the architecture and interior of the house itself. The yard should present the house at its best, because familiarity with the owners’ space begins with the outer contour.

Zones that perform different functions should be combined and complement each other advantageously. This is the entrance group, paths, pond, recreation area, flower beds, etc.

Of course, there are different positions for evaluating design. And what may seem like a gross mistake to a professional, in practice, in private households, can fit quite harmoniously into the overall outline.

The design of a private yard requires certain knowledge in the field of composition and good awareness in the field of building and finishing materials.

Those who want to have a green patio will also need knowledge about ornamental and container plants, as well as some landscaping skills.

Courtyard design for a private house - Main points

First, this is the route from the entrance to the yard to the door of the house. Second, but less important, is the view from the parking lot or garage. And lastly, this is the view from the recreation area and especially the pool, if there is one in the house.

The design of the courtyard of a private house and cottage should be planned so that the main areas are harmoniously combined with the architecture of the building itself.

The patio in the photo is made in a recess. Some of the earth was removed, the edges were reinforced and lined. Decorative columns are installed on the sides of the perimeter. The structure is well drained, rainwater goes into the drain.

Different forms - different approaches

If the building is made in modern style with strict geometry, a courtyard divided into separate rectangular areas, the functionality of which is strictly defined, will suit him well.

An architecture with smooth soft lines is well suited to a courtyard with a rounded terrace and not clear, winding lines of a swimming pool.

A house built in classical rustic style, a yard is perfect, the appearance of which is as close as possible to natural conditions.

A good solution would be to create a pond; during design, avoid regular geometric shapes. The outline of your pond should be smooth and natural.

Wooden bridge across a dry stream

If you want to bring some charm to your site, then pay attention to this method of landscape design. A wooden bridge, thrown over a dry or watery stream, or simply placed randomly, can become the central object of your garden. Both adults and children will love it!

You can make such a bridge with your own hands, but it’s easier to buy a ready-made one, especially since the prices for such landscape decoration objects will pleasantly surprise you. Surely in your city there are companies engaged in the manufacture or sale of landscape design elements, including decorative garden bridges.

Relaxation areas in the yard

The courtyard of a private house or cottage cannot do without recreation areas and summer areas, such as swimming pools, summer kitchens, gazebos, and terraces. Placing summer home cinemas in the courtyard of private houses is becoming an increasingly popular entertainment; the main thing in this matter is to competently design the place for its placement, and of course equip it appropriately with equipment.

Today, many furniture manufacturers offer their models specifically for outdoor use; this furniture will become a truly exquisite decoration for your yard. Don't forget about outdoor lighting and a fireplace, these interior items will create a pleasant atmosphere in evening time.

In the photo: stone pedestals and benches with wooden seats. Plants in pots stand on the stone floor.

Private yard design

Patio paved with stone slabs in a circle. There are flowers in pots in the corners.

Pergolas with climbing roses and a wooden bench.

Implementation of a patio in a small yard. Plants in pots, wooden table and benches.

Courtyard design for a private house - Sculptures and fountains

Vertical sculptures or fountains work well as a link between the yard landscape and the exterior of the house. Their style should be harmoniously combined with the architecture of the building itself. Try to arrange them so that the eye glides along the fountains and sculptures to the main ones architectural elements building.

In the photo: the central part of the courtyard is a fountain in the form of bowls. Flower beds with bright flowers.

A small fountain in the shape of rectangular stones. The area in front of it is covered with fine gravel.

Three-level implementation of the courtyard. On the middle level there is a lawn, on the lower level there is a gravel path with parking for a car, and on upper tier plants.

The stone in the yard is cooling. This is very important for southern latitudes. However, it keeps warm until late at night.

Two wooden chairs and a small number of plants. Lawn in front of patio and trellis behind for climbing species.

The rounded shapes in the geometry of the yard give it a quality fullness. Our eye rejoices precisely in smoothed textures.

Private yard design

Furniture may also be plastic. It can be quickly assembled and free up space.

An umbrella will allow you to be in the shade even on a hot day and relax in comfort.

Courtyard design for a private house - Green lawn field

The design of the yard, in its modern sense, will allow you not to use any other green spaces except for lawns. If you wish, you can do without them by decorating everything with decorative slabs. This option will be ideal for those who simply do not have time to constantly care for plants.

Flowerpots in the courtyard design of private houses

There will be flowerpots good decision, if you like paved yards. Remember, when creating a yard, first of all you should be comfortable using it. Only in this case is beautiful and functional yard will delight you at any time of the year. In the photo: large ceramic vases and tall green plants.

Metal vintage furniture in shades of blue.

Polished stone with jagged edges as a floor.

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Depending on what the house itself is, whether it is individual or guest, huge or small, built in a village, cottage village, the historical part of the city or on the endless expanses of land measured in tens of hectares, the design of the courtyard of a private house changes. Based on the location of the hacienda, based on the possible use of the land and taking into account own preferences You can begin planning the landscape areas of the yard and choosing objects to decorate them.

Ways to implement the plan:

  • on one's own;
  • by the craftsmen of a company specializing in landscape work;
  • by hired workers, who are organized and controlled by the owner of the house himself.

Each owner has his own home

Bench among a luxurious flower garden

The location of the home dictates the corresponding design requirements for the surrounding area.

buildingsHouse in a cottage villageHouse in the villageHouse in the historical centerEstateCountry house in gardening
Features affecting the design projectClosed area

Same type buildings

Regulated height, transparency and fence material (or lack thereof)

Strict requirements for the appearance of secondary buildings on the site

You can choose a style according to your desires, but build, be sure to comply with technical standards

If the purpose of the land plot is private household plots, then auxiliary buildings in the yard are allowed

It is prohibited to violate urban planning norms or urban development plans

Its appearance must correspond to the existing image of the city

Fulfillment of any fantasy, limited only by available meansA small area intended for recreation and gardening work. Due to the minimal space, mini-zones of the yard landscape are planned

In addition to the above features, each type of private house has characteristics that influence the main design solutions when developing a zonal landscape project courtyard area.


Planning of private areas

The styles most often used in the design of the yard of any private house are English landscape, Japanese garden, French regular, Mediterranean, Russian estate style, as well as “domestic”, free from all signs of the times, i.e. eclecticism, a combination of a variety of elements. When implementing the landscape design of your property, there is no need to maintain the style completely; you can limit yourself to only a few techniques and “throw” a stylistic flair over the object.

No matter how you position the house (it is recommended to plan the construction of the main building so as not to shade the garden area), it is still the center of the yard. Pedestrian paths, a driveway, and the rest of the estate's buildings are connected to it. Each of the elements must correspond to the main building on the site, emphasize it, and present the author’s design of the courtyard of a private house to the view of the visiting guest in the best possible way.

All private property can be divided into three large areas, according to their purpose. These include: a recreation area, an area bordering the main house, a green area with outbuildings.

Read more about landscape design zones

The recreation area can be divided into a place where the active part of the family spends time, a “summer kitchen” sector and a corner of relaxation and quiet rest. The first includes a gazebo, a children's corner (sandbox, swing, ladder), a tree house, playground. The second consists of a barbecue, barbecue, and oven complex. The third unites a pond, a bath complex, shady corners of the garden: an openwork bench for book lovers under tall tree, summer house creative solitude. They should be decorated with flowerpots that support the overall garden color scheme. The combination of color, peace and aroma is what relaxation in a country house is all about.

The “green” zone includes a vegetable garden, an orchard, hedges from berry bushes. It should be located away from the entrance to the site in order to minimize the contact of roadside dust and exhaust smoke with the plants. Outbuildings can be designed in rural or fairy tale styles. A fad that has become fashionable among absolutely urban residents is a chicken coop for laying hens, made according to an original design, which will decorate the site. And the cellar - Bilbo's hobbit house with an earthen grass roof - will allow you to show your creative imagination.

Sometimes it is recommended to make a green roof “pseudo-grass”, to replace freezing grasses, which require a significant layer of soil, fertilizing, and regular watering, with drought-resistant creeping succulents and low-growing sedums. These plants create a spectacular voluminous carpet that does not require special care.

The adjacent territory, consisting of a front entrance area (entrance, parking, garage, gate) and a plot adjacent to the house on the back side, is business card owners. It is very important not only what is behind the fence, but also what others see when approaching the house. Paved driveway, attractive fencing, beautiful mailbox on a gate or stone fence post, blooming bindweed - everything creates the atmosphere of a friendly, hospitable home, pleases the eyes of neighbors, and evokes the admiration of people passing by.

The private side implies access from the house to the garden, the presence of a patio where groups of forged or wicker furniture are placed, alpine slide or a man-made fountain. Plan your yard design so that from the living room window, central room in the house, opened beautiful view. Looking at the garden changing from season to season - snow-covered, blooming, bright autumn - you will admire the creation of your own hands every time.

Special objects of a large-scale estate

When designing a large space, the priorities of the owners, the direction of their activities, and hobbies are taken into account. On the territory of the estate, special areas include stables, alleys for riding and walking, a garden, a park with woody areas, connected by lawns. For the owners, their adult children, service personnel Several buildings are envisaged far from each other. Other buildings - a garage housing a collection of vintage cars, a pseudo-barn as a place for an art gallery, an elevated belvedere allowing views of the surrounding area, an indoor swimming pool, a winter greenhouse - reflect the hobbies of the owners. A tennis court, a football field, a mini-golf course, a boat pier, large bodies of water surrounded by canals, with passages connecting individual corners of the estate can also be planned.

In addition to large objects, a large space must be filled with “highlights”, corners where it is interesting to look, and once you get there, you will not want to leave. A gazebo entwined with grapes, a white statue in the thickets of blooming jasmine, a sun lounger behind a plant curtain where you can hide from your family, feel the taste of solitude, merging with nature.

As a special decorative technique on the territory of a large estate, it is interesting to use signs with the names of routes, designed based on the style general design. This is organizationally correct, and in addition, it will allow you to play “Find Me” with guests.


Gardening fun

Let’s pay a little more attention to the design of the “green” zone of a private house. Favorite in garden design recent years there was a regular vegetable garden, a replica of the French royal gardens. In addition to the aesthetic impression, this option for arranging a garden area is convenient when caring for and working in it. Paved paths, high borders, bordering beds, symmetry, clear lines, adherence to proportions make it almost ideal. Plant objects planted as if on a ruler, necessarily ranked by height, the configuration of bushes maintained by annual formative pruning, fruit trees on trellises - all this makes the garden mathematically harmonious, visible in different planes with a pronounced volume of details. And the lush colors of garden vegetation smooth out the impression of a soulless standard, introducing the turbulence of life.

Regular planning organizes a garden of minimal dimensions well. Clearly calculated space required for each plant, high or stepped beds, flatly distributed fruit tree branches occupying less space, compacted plantings vegetable crops provide the opportunity to realize all desires, to show an unlimited flight of imagination in a limited area.

The exact opposite of a regular one - a free-style garden where you mix different plants, and their presence is determined only by desire. Following the principle “dear to my heart,” rose bushes, ornamental cabbage, marigolds, and potatoes are placed here next to each other. The vegetable garden is separated from other space and the barbarity of domestic animals. And the guard in front of the gate can be a figurine of a funny man in a wide-brimmed hat. An interesting technique - planting on the brim of a hat in thin layer substrate for succulents that do not require a lot of soil and moisture.

Site lighting is an effective design technique

The landscape design of the yard cannot be imagined without lighting at night. At night, the garden and houses take on different shapes, emphasized by the rays of lamps, matched in style and material to the overall design of the local area.

You can organize the lighting of paths by laying a network electrical cables, powering them from the main source of electricity, or provide for the use of completely free solar energy. Using last option You won’t get fabulously bright lighting, but the storage batteries will perform their main function – to ensure the safe movement of people along private paths in the evening.

You can play with light special object adjoining space. Well-thought-out light groups will limit the recreation area that goes around the path, highlighting a pond with shining lights on the water surface - a charming sight that attracts you like a magnet. Sitting on the shore of an illuminated pond, looking at the stars - it’s for the sake of this pleasure that Vacation home, the design of his yard is being thought through.