A timber ranch style home that exudes well-being. Ranch style in architecture and design Wooden houses in ranch style projects

"The Ranch" is a wonderful home for permanent residence. Building area 198.8 sq. m., and its dimensions are 12x12.

We will be happy to build a house according to this project. The total cost of construction depends on the configuration. Additionally, we are ready to change the project layout for free or build a house according to any of your projects or sketches.

Construction costs may differ slightly from those posted on the website.

Equipment options

Complete set of frame houses

Foundation

Pile-screw

Tape

• Sand cushion: 300 mm

Power frame

• Frame strapping: timber 150*150 mm
• Vertical racks made of chamber-dried planed boards (14-18% humidity), 1 grade, 150*50 mm
• The pitch of the racks is no more than 580 mm, using a reinforced fastening system and additional protection frame from “cold bridges”

Interior partitions

• Vertical racks made of chamber-dried planed boards (14-18% humidity), 1st grade, 100*50 mm.

Internal load-bearing walls and partitions

Thermal insulation from environmentally friendly slab basalt insulation ROCKWOOL LIGHT BATTS or Paroc EXTRA

• External walls - 3 layers (150 mm).
• Interior partitions - 2 layers (100 mm)
• Interfloor ceilings - 2 layers (100 mm)
• Attic floor (second floor ceiling) - 3 layers (150 mm)

Roofing - metal tiles

• Steel thickness: 0.5 mm
• Assorted colors

Exterior facade decoration

• (Egger/Kalevala, class E1)

Interior wall decoration

Moisture-resistant OSB-3 board, 2500*1250*9 mm

Window

• Profile thickness 70mm
• Fittings: ROTO NT

Complete set of block houses

Foundation

• Sand cushion: 400 mm
• High-strength reinforcement d12 mm class AIII
• Factory-made concrete, grade M300 (B22.5)

Double waterproofing of the foundation is used.

Domokomplekt

Basement and interfloor ceilings

External and internal load-bearing walls

All wooden structures antiseptic in two layers, with special fire-bio protective composition. Installation of the power frame of the house is carried out using a galvanized fastening system with double reinforcement.

Roofing - metal tiles

• Covering: polyester, with a quality guarantee of 15 years
• First galvanizing class – 275 g/sq.m
• Steel thickness: 0.5 mm
• Assorted colors
• Reinforced rafter system from board 200*50 mm, 1st grade, with a pitch of 580 mm

Window

• Window PVC structures REHAU SIB-Design, standard sizes
• Profile thickness 70 mm
• 2-chamber double-glazed window (3 glasses), 5-chamber profile (white), mosquito nets
• Fittings: ROTO NT

Complete set of brick houses

Foundation

Tape monolithic heavily reinforced pile-grillage

• Plinth height 600 mm, tape width 400 mm
• Bored reinforced piles with a diameter of 200 mm, a depth of 2000 mm
• Sand cushion: 400 mm
• High-strength reinforcement d12 mm class AIII
• Factory-made concrete, grade M300 (B22.5)

Double waterproofing of the foundation is used.

Domokomplekt

Basement and interfloor ceilings

• Basement and interfloor covering reinforced, made from boards 50*200 mm, with a pitch of no more than 580 mm
• First floor subfloor being installed

External and internal load-bearing walls

• External load-bearing walls from aerated concrete (gas silicate) blocks, 300 mm thick (possibly 375 mm). Density D500
• Internal load-bearing walls made of aerated concrete (gas silicate) blocks, 300 mm thick (possibly 375 mm). Density D500
• Reinforcement of masonry every three rows
• Aerated concrete (gas silicate) blocks are placed on a special masonry adhesive
• Decorated window and door openings
• Installation of brick reinforced belts under floors

All wooden structures are antiseptic in two layers, with a special fire-bio protective composition. Installation of the power frame of the house is carried out using a galvanized fastening system with double reinforcement.

Roofing - metal tiles

• Covering: polyester, with a quality guarantee of 15 years
• First galvanizing class – 275 g/sq.m
• Steel thickness: 0.5 mm
• Assorted colors
• Reinforced rafter system made of boards 200*50 mm, grade 1, with a pitch of 580 mm

Window

• REHAU SIB-Design PVC window structures, standard sizes
• Profile thickness 70 mm
• 2-chamber double-glazed window (3 glasses), 5-chamber profile (white), mosquito nets
• Fittings: ROTO NT

Complete set of timber houses

Wall material to choose from

Solid timber

Advantages:

• Affordable price
• Wide use
• Minimum delivery times
• Easy to assemble at home

Flaws:

• Additional costs for finishing or sharpening
• Imperfect appearance
• Additional costs for antiseptic
• Increased cracking

Glued laminated timber

Advantages:

• Excellent appearance
• Very low shrinkage and shrinkage
• Does not crack
• Does not require additional processing

Flaws:

• Increased price
• Reduced vapor permeability of the material

Profiled timber

Advantages:

• Great look
• Making connections with overhangs (into the bowl)
• Tighter connection between crowns and at corner joints

Flaws:

• The need for a break for shrinkage
• The appearance of cracks on the surface over time

Foundation

Pile-screw

• VS-108/300/2500mm, TU 5260-001-84045723-2011
• Piles are driven using special equipment
• Pile wall thickness 4 mm, blade thickness 5 mm
• Inside the piles are filled concrete mixture M300
• The metal head is welded, 200*200 mm
• The pile is covered with a 2-component factory protective compound

Tape

• Plinth height 600 mm, tape width 300 mm
• Sand cushion: 300 mm
• High-strength reinforcement d12 mm class AIII
• Factory-made concrete, grade M300 (B22.5)

Double waterproofing of the foundation is used.

Domokomplekt

Basement and interfloor ceilings

• Reinforced basement floor joists are made of 50*200 mm boards, with a pitch of no more than 580 mm
• Reinforced interfloor joists are made from planed chamber-drying boards of grade 1, 50*200 mm (14-18% humidity), with a pitch of no more than 580 mm

External and internal load-bearing walls

• External walls and gables made of timber 150*150 mm (possibly 200*200 mm)
• Internal load-bearing walls made of timber 150*150 mm (possibly 200*200 mm)
• Inter-crown insulation “jute fiber” or “flax wadding” is laid between the beams in 2 layers.
• The corners of the house are assembled using the “warm corner” technology
• Installation of timber crowns is carried out on a wooden dowel

All wooden structures are antiseptic in two layers, with a special fire-bio protective composition. Installation of the power frame of the house is carried out using a galvanized fastening system with double reinforcement.

Roof

• Reinforced rafter system made of boards 200*50 mm, grade 1, with a pitch of 580 mm
• Step-by-step lathing 100*25 mm
• Temporary is being mounted roof covering from roofing felt

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Complete set of log houses

Wall material to choose from

• Rounded (calibrated) log
• Carriage (Norwegian cabin)
• Planed log
• Shaped log
• Barked log

Foundation

Pile-screw

• VS-108/300/2500mm, TU 5260-001-84045723-2011
• Piles are driven using special equipment
• Pile wall thickness 4 mm, blade thickness 5 mm
• Inside the piles are filled with M300 concrete mixture
• The metal head is welded, 200*200 mm
• The pile is covered with a 2-component factory protective compound

Tape

• Plinth height 600 mm, tape width 300 mm
• Sand cushion: 300 mm
• High-strength reinforcement d12 mm class AIII
• Factory-made concrete, grade M300 (B22.5)

Double waterproofing of the foundation is used.

Domokomplekt

Basement and interfloor ceilings

• Reinforced basement floor joists are made of 50*200 mm boards, with a pitch of no more than 580 mm
• Reinforced interfloor joists are made from planed chamber-drying boards of grade 1, 50*200 mm (14-18% humidity), with a pitch of no more than 580 mm

External and internal load-bearing walls

• External walls and gables made of logs 240 mm (possibly 280 mm)
• Internal load-bearing walls made of logs 240 mm (possibly 280 mm)
• Inter-crown insulation “jute fiber” or “flax batting” is laid between the logs in 2 layers.
• Dowels, sealing tape for sealing
• Beams - treated with fire-bioprotective composition.

All wooden structures are antiseptic in two layers, with a special fire-bio protective composition. Installation of the power frame of the house is carried out using a galvanized fastening system with double reinforcement.

Roofing - metal tiles

• Covering: polyester, with a quality guarantee of 15 years
• First galvanizing class – 275 g/sq.m
• Steel thickness: 0.5 mm
• Assorted colors
• Reinforced rafter system made of boards 200*50 mm, grade 1, with a pitch of 580 mm
• For guard roofing system four-layer is used diffusion membrane

Power frame - made of planed boards of the 1st grade 100*150 mm

Thermal insulation

• External walls - non-flammable polystyrene foam (150 mm)
• Interior partitions - environmentally friendly slab basalt insulation(100 mm)
• The floor of the first floor is non-flammable polystyrene foam (150 mm)
• Attic floor (second floor ceiling) - environmentally friendly slab basalt insulation (100 mm)

Roofing - metal tiles

• Covering: polyester, with a quality guarantee of 15 years
• First galvanizing class – 275 g/sq.m
• Steel thickness: 0.5 mm
• Assorted colors

Exterior facade decoration

• Ventilated facade: counter-lattice made of timber 35*35 mm
• Painted galvanized ebbs are mounted on the base along the outer perimeter

Interior wall decoration

Moisture-resistant OSB-3 board, 2500*1250*9 mm

Window

• REHAU SIB-Design PVC window structures, standard sizes
• Profile thickness 70mm
• 2-chamber double-glazed window (3 glasses), 5-chamber profile (white), mosquito nets
• Fittings: ROTO NT

Ranch style is the main direction of arrangement of American homes with amazing features. Even in our modern times he is popular and in demand. What is a ranch and what is their peculiarity? This question interests many. Ranches are private properties outside the city; they first appeared in distant America at the beginning of the last century and are familiar to many from movies. Most of those who want to create a similar style in their home live in Russia. Let's figure out what is special about decorating houses in the style American ranch and redevelopment closer to life in Russia.

In those distant times, American ranch-style houses were built from inexpensive and low-quality materials. The thing is that due to the warm climate and idle lifestyle, most cowboys simply did not think about how to build quality dwellings on for a long time. But this is not all such dwellings began to appear during a time of serious economic crisis in the country, so there was no money for long-term construction materials. It is for this reason that construction was carried out using everything that could be found: natural stone, broken brick, wood and clay. But nowadays all these building materials can also be seen in decoration modern homes created in this direction.

Features of the layout of a home in the style of an American ranch

The crisis in America also greatly affected the construction of houses, which is why most residential buildings have one level; it was rare to find houses with two levels. In addition, there was no geometry inside the house. Because the house was small size It was not possible to divide it into several rooms. The first floor was left completely walkable, with two separate exits: to the terrace and to the courtyard. Thanks to doors with sliding mechanism there was an opportunity to make the house visually more spacious. The refectory was combined with the living room and hallway, and only the bedroom was separated from all other rooms, in it one could retire and hide from the eyes of the household. Modern houses in the style of an American ranch - this is functional home, where, depending on the growth of the family, extensions were added to the house, all generations gathered under one large roof. In our innovative times, the idea of ​​​​creating a spacious lower level of a residential building has been supported by many owners of private buildings. And if, moreover, there is only one floor, as is typical for buildings in similar style, then you need to competently approach the layout of the building and laying out the necessary communications so that you can place all the necessary zones in a small house.

We create the interior decoration

The first thing I want to say is that the American ranch style is very comfortable, comfortable and homely, warm. That is why the interior design does not have any special luxurious finishes and elements, but a large number of various kinds of family heirlooms. As for the design of the ceilings, they are hardly touched, they are left open wooden beams, which gives the premises a special flavor of a house in the village. Natural materials can often be found in decoration: flooring from natural stone or ceramics, and on the walls you can see brickwork or natural wood. Furniture items from natural massif or wicker models.

We select the appropriate decor

In the interior design of an American ranch style house you can find a large number of original antique items:

• Chests.
• Metal candlesticks, most often forged.
• Rocking chairs.
• Clay dishes and other items that most of us have often seen in village house grandmothers.

Textiles are mainly made from natural fabric gentle tones in small flower and such an interior must necessarily contain a large number soft pillows and carpets, they help create a cozy and warm atmosphere in the house. Most decorative details are created in manually. The interior design of a home in a similar style is characterized by brutality, which is characteristic feature cowboy men. Forged parts and rough pieces of furniture, weapons, skins, wood untouched by human hands, concrete and brick surfaces. Main feature ranch style home designed for big family, is considered a hearth, which is most often decorated using natural stone, brick and concrete. There is one thing here important rule: the more textured, the better.

Luxurious modern house in the style of an American ranch with a beautiful glass facadeHuge private lands away from the city noise in the lap of picturesque natureRanch house made of natural stone with huge windows and beautiful scenic views from them

An American ranch-style house in the mountains will allow you to enjoy a pure vacation

Selecting the right lighting devices

When creating the interior design of an American ranch style home, it is worth remembering about appropriate lighting. Initially, during times of crisis, in order to save even more on electricity, huge windows were made in such houses so that natural light could penetrate into any darkest corner. And nowadays, also in houses in this style, you can see huge windows, but there is also enough artificial lighting, especially in work area. Original lighting help to give finishing materials a special texture and attractiveness.

Copper and steel original forms lamps, chandeliers with imitation candles, wrought iron sconces - all these lamps would be appropriate in such an interior. Yes, over time, many innovations and changes appeared in the interior of an American ranch-style house, but this in no way affected its popularity. Today manufacturers offer a huge number finishing materials, which are able to imitate any texture, which makes it possible to create the most incredible and attractive style that will remind you of the distant past, spent in the village.

The main thing to remember is that if you decide to decorate your house in the ranch style, then you need to completely recreate this style, because individual items from the distant past mixed with modern elements will create a pun in the interior and make it ridiculous and uncomfortable. Think through all the design in advance and select finishing materials and other components of this style. American-style houses are actually very beautiful and comfortable; in such a home, every family member will feel cozy and warm. The family will always gather under one roof and rejoice in the fact that there is such a home where they can talk about their joys and sorrows.

The most big ranch America called Waggoner (W.T. Waggoner Estate Ranch) covers an area of ​​510 acres, which is 2070 square kilometers or 207 thousand hectares. Wagoner Ranch is larger than New York and Los Angeles combined.

Potential buyers can only be richest in the world These are Arab sheikhs, oil and gas magnates and major businessmen. In addition to the vast territory, the buyer will get more than 1,000 oil wells, several dozen mansions of the Waggoner family, a two-story office building made of marble in the Art Deco style, hunting grounds, three lakes, 20 farms and 6,800 heads of cattle. cattle, an old rodeo and an adjacent stable with about 500 horses living in it, 30,000 acres of arable land and even an old cowboy cemetery with legendary horses buried standing. The final inventory list includes more than 4,000 items and items.

Gallery - Wagoner Ranch

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More than 500 people have already set their sights on the Wagoner Ranch. However, the real estate agency Uechtritz, represented by Bernard Uechtritz, which sells the ranch, has already selected the ten best among them. The new owner of the Waggoner ranch will be determined in the near future - by the end of 2015. In addition to the record-breaking deal, the buyer will have to pay annual property taxes of $800,000.

Well, friends, you have your own own house. The question immediately arises - in what style should this very house be furnished? There are many of these styles now. This is a Swiss chalet, a Russian folk hut, Gothic style, Art Nouveau style, East style...and much, much, much!

American Ranch Style Home Improvement

We offer you to arrange your favorite home in American ranch style. This style appeared, as you yourself understand, in America. Sometimes this style is divided into subtypes - California ranch and American ranch. This style was very popular in the mid-twentieth century. Ranch style homes were built in different regions world - Europe and Australia. But Australia also has its own style, similar to the American one. The American ranch style is a truly “American product”.

Experts believe that he "grew" from Spanish colonial style. Indeed, you can find a lot of similarities between these two styles. Houses of these styles are asymmetrical in plan and are built from local, cheap materials. Such houses were built from scrap materials. Everything was used - bricks, stones, boards, etc. The most important thing was low cost and quick results. Also from the Spanish style came large opening verandas.

The popularity of the ranch style peaked in the 20th century, when the economic boom began. Houses of this style are still considered economy class. In America, one-story houses are still built and are being built in this style. This style is similar to the farmhouse style. Such houses are often found in the Baltic states, although farm-style houses are more symmetrical.

American ranch style interior

This style began to develop in California. The architects of this particular state designed it, combining the Spanish rural colonial style and the modern, at that time, American style. As a result, the style appeared - Western Ranch or American Ranch.

An interior in this style can be very bright, colorful, with a lot of “floral rags”, frills, frills and pillows. And simple - masculine and cowboy. In both cases, the ranch style is comfort and naturalness. Thanks to all this, the ranch style does not lose popularity. Forged accessories and skins are widely used in home improvement. Characteristics Ranch style is shown through materials - the emphasis is on the abundance of tinted wood in a distinctly rough finish, without carving. The floors in the rooms are laid out ceramic tiles under a stone.

In general, this style is economical, which is very important, especially during the financial crisis. You don't have to spend money on expensive ones Construction Materials. You can do a lot of things with your own hands.

If we talk about an American ranch style setting, it will suit very well wooden furniture or wicker furniture made from wicker. It will also fit very harmoniously antique furniture. This could be a chest or a rocking chair. All items in this style should be simple and practical. You can place pottery on the shelves, or with ornaments. There will also be woven walkways to the site. self made and round rugs.

American ranch style limits the use of materials such as plastic and glass. Preference is given natural materials."Be closer to nature!" - this is the main motto of this style.

Fresh flowers, wicker baskets and chests, and unusual tree branches will look very harmonious.

Ranch style room is desirable arrange in one color scheme- blue, beige, yellowish, with different shades. For blue wallpaper, for example, it is good to choose carpets in blue-gray tones, rugs in dark blue, and furniture should be white.

The fireplace is an integral part of the American ranch style. Of course, it is desirable that it be real. But if this is not possible, then an artificial one will do, just try to make it as realistic as possible. It is good to use for finishing a mantelpiece. fake diamond and natural wood. But you need to remember that this style is warm and homely, so the use of stone must be very strictly dosed. You can create a relaxation area around the fireplace - place a sofa, armchair, small table with tea service.

Cozy house in American ranch style - photo

When choosing accessories, you should pay attention to any rural household items. For example, a cowboy hat will look very good.

Also, great importance is attached to the American ranch style lighting of a house or apartment. The house should have a large number large windows for inflow natural light. When decorating windows, you should avoid complex draperies. They are replaced by the pattern and texture of the fabric. It is suggested to use simple curtains with a minimum number of folds. Artificial lighting provided with lamps, both hidden and obvious. For evening lighting, you need to select lamps with soft, diffused light, reminiscent of daylight.

The most acceptable area for the American ranch style is 60 sq. m., which include two bedrooms, a hall and a kitchen. Of course, options with a larger area are possible. Here everything depends only on your desires and financial capabilities. The main thing is not to lose your sense of proportion and style. Go for it, friends! We hope that our advice will help you with this.

When people think of the “Ranch” style, they think of the American approach to building houses. Among them there are Californian and American groups. However, no matter what group the house belongs to, it still remains an American invention. In the fifties of the last century, this style was extremely popular. Similar ranches began to be built in other regions: Europe and Australia.

Ranch style home design with two garages

However, it should be noted that Australia has long been distinguished by its own style of building houses. It is very similar to the American one, and its age is no less.

The appearance of the ranch is largely connected with the time when the American continent was actively being explored. According to historians, the appearance of the Ranch style is due to the Spanish heritage. If you look closely, you can find many similar details.

Project one-story house It is distinguished by an asymmetrical plan, it is built from the cheapest materials that are available in these places. In principle, such houses were created from any suitable material:

• bricks;
• stone;
• logs

The main conditions of the project were:

• Construction speed;
• Small financial investment.

Americans borrowed from the Spaniards for their ranches open verandas, which become very large. They remind.

This style became very popular in the 20th century when there was an economic revival.

These houses belong to economy class buildings. Residents of small towns can afford them.

The term “single-story America” is heard very often. This means a similar house project. When compared with other buildings, it is very reminiscent of farm houses. In Russia, the American ranch has not gained much popularity. The Baltic republics began to build houses according to this design, without adhering to the characteristic details of this style. Farm style buildings are distinguished by high symmetry.

Characteristics of the American Ranch

You can buy such a ranch in America quite easily. Its cost depends on location and condition. The average price of such a home ranges from $100,000. The fact is that the design of such a house can have a different layout.

For example, the number of rooms sometimes reaches 10 or more. This naturally affects the cost of the building. Typically a ranch has:

• Two bedrooms;
• Living room;
• Kitchen;
• Dining room.

Construction materials

In years past, the American ranch was always built from the most affordable and inexpensive materials, not of high quality.

The warm climate and the constant movement of cowboys did not require the construction of buildings designed for long-term use.

In addition, during times of severe economic crisis, the cost of building materials was quite high. Buy quality materials Not everyone could afford it. Therefore, the ranch was built from a variety of materials:

• Natural stone;
• Broken bricks;
• Trees;
• Clays.

Today, such materials are used for finishing modern buildings created according to such projects.

Layout nuances

Basically, an American ranch has only one level. It is extremely rare to build houses with two levels. The interior of the house never adhered to certain geometric shapes.

Since such a house was small in size, it was almost impossible to divide it to create several rooms.

The first floor was made a passage and had two completely separate exits. One led to the terrace, the other to the courtyard. Due to sliding doors the house visually looks much more spacious. The dining room is combined with the living room, and the bedroom is completely separated from all rooms. This is the only room in this house where you can hide from your family.

Today, the American ranch project is distinguished by great functionality. When the family grows, it is easy to add an extension to the building so that all generations can live in the same house. Such single-level buildings are very popular with owners of individual buildings. But at the same time, it is necessary to foresee the laying of the most important communications in advance and accurately plan all the premises of the building.

Ranch decor

When it's done interior design American ranch, use various antique items:

• Dressers;
• Forged candlesticks;
• Rocking chairs;
• Pottery.

For the interior, textiles are selected that are distinguished by delicate tones, made from beautiful natural materials. The room is decorated with carpets and there are plenty of soft pillows everywhere. This creates a cozy atmosphere. The bulk decorative elements done by hand. In every house you can find a cowboy:

• Forged parts;
• Roughly made furniture;
• Brick walls;
• Pieces of wood.

A ranch in which a large family lives always has an original hearth; in its design they use:

• Brick;
• Cement;
• Natural stone.