home · On a note · Domestic cockroaches and how to get rid of them. How can you destroy cockroaches in an apartment forever? Video: using Ecokiller insecticidal powder

Domestic cockroaches and how to get rid of them. How can you destroy cockroaches in an apartment forever? Video: using Ecokiller insecticidal powder

Presence of cockroaches in apartments multi-storey buildings- this is a common occurrence, since many residents do not effective fight with these insects. Despite this, according to experts, the populations of these insects are declining sharply. This is due to the rapid development of the radio-electronic industry in all areas National economy, including in everyday life. This factor negatively affects cockroaches, since the electromagnetic waves emitted household devices, repel these pests. And yet, despite this, cockroaches are attracted to conditions such as warmth, moisture and the presence of food. Although, one can say it differently: cockroaches began to adapt to such living conditions.

To combat cockroaches and other pests, people have come up with many effective ways. The most effective of them are modern chemicals that act literally instantly. Unfortunately, their use is not always permitted, especially if small children, pregnant women or infirm family members live in the same living space. In such cases, folk remedies made from natural ingredients can help get rid of cockroaches.

Cockroaches can appear in any apartment, but they cannot take root in every apartment. For them to take root, a number of factors must contribute to this, for example:

  • Food products are stored so that they can be easily accessed.
  • There are dirty dishes in the sink or on the table.
  • Free access to water.
  • There are a lot of unnecessary, old things in the room.
  • Availability of places where cockroaches can hide.
  • Increased humidity and heat.
  • Unsanitary conditions in the apartment.

Cockroaches appear in the apartment in various ways, such as:

  • Through various cracks located in the floor and around the baseboards.
  • Through ventilation systems.
  • From the entrance.
  • From neighboring apartments, especially if their owners began to fight these insects.
  • From basements and attic floors.
  • Through holes in floor slabs.
  • With food purchased at the market and supermarkets.
  • Along risers, telephone and electrical wires.
  • Together with the purchased household appliances.
  • With furniture or other things purchased at a flea market.

Important! As a rule, cockroaches actively reproduce in unsanitary conditions. Cleanliness in the home prevents the appearance of these insects in the apartment. If there is no access to food and water in the apartment, then these pests are unlikely to be interested in this home.

When cockroaches appear in an apartment, you must immediately take measures to get rid of them. Moreover, this is exactly the case when it is better to destroy cockroaches rather than expel them from the apartment. They will leave, but they will appear at other residents and will terrorize them, causing harm to food products, as well as to people's health. For successful fight with these insects, you need to follow some rules:

  • Maintain living conditions in the apartment at an appropriate sanitary level. Moreover, the approach should be comprehensive: it is necessary to maintain cleanliness not only in the kitchen, but also in other living areas. It is advisable to get rid of old, unnecessary trash.
  • The ventilation system must be equipped with grilles with sufficiently small cells.
  • Seal all cracks through which pests can enter the apartment.
  • Store food only in the refrigerator or in special containers and do not leave unwashed dishes after eating.
  • Promptly repair leaks in pipes or taps, cutting off access to water.

DIY traps

As a rule, such traps are made without extra costs time and money. To ensure effective use, it is advisable to check traps every day.

Simple traps:

  • From a can. Although the trap is simple, it is effective. It is enough to take a half-liter jar and pour a little jam, honey or other bait into it. It is better to lubricate the walls of the jar from the inside vegetable oil. You need to place an object next to the jar so that insects can easily reach the neck. If cockroaches get inside the jar, they will no longer be able to get out.
  • From double-sided tape. Quite simple, but also effective trap. Tape is glued to a piece of cardboard or other material. A bait in the form of a drop of jam is placed in the center. On the way to the bait, the insects will simply stick. The more such traps, the greater the likelihood of destroying all pests.

Plants

People have long used strong-smelling plants to protect their homes from various types insects, including cockroaches. The presence of flowers such as geranium in the apartment protects against cockroach invasion.

As a rule, the following is used for repelling:

  • Mint.
  • Sagebrush.
  • Eucalyptus.
  • Bogulnik.
  • Melissa.

These plants are classified as medicinal, so you can purchase them at any pharmacy or prepare them yourself if you wish. Before using, it is better to dry them under cover, although freshly prepared ones can also be used. Small bouquets are made from raw materials and placed in places where pests appear. A good option is to place bouquets under various things where barbels can hide.

On a note! The smell of a certain type of chamomile, called pyrethrum, is not tolerated by many insects. The powder from this plant has been used since ancient times. It is simply scattered over problem areas. In combination with other preventive measures, this option produces tangible results.

Placing various poisoned baits gives good results in the fight against insects. The main advantage of these simple remedies is their availability and safety, especially if they are prepared according to folk recipes.

The most effective baits:

  • Lure 1, based boric acid, is used by many in the fight against cockroaches. This treat is not harmful for humans and pets, but cockroaches die from it. To prepare the substance, simply boil an egg and separate the yolk from the white. The yolk is mixed with boric acid. To form balls you will have to add a little water. The balls are placed in places where insects appear. In addition to the fact that the cockroaches themselves will try this destructive remedy, they will also bring it for their relatives who are in the nest. As a result, it is possible to destroy the entire colony of longhorned beetles.
  • Lure 2, based on boric acid powder itself. It is enough to scatter it in places where cockroaches appear. In case of contact with boric acid, insects die, but not immediately. During this time, while they are alive, they have enough time to infect other relatives.
  • Lure 3, based on borax. This is powder white, which must be mixed with powdered sugar, mashed potatoes and vanilla. It is used in the same way as in the case of boric acid.

Application of essential oils

Bright, persistent aromas have a negative effect on many insects, and cockroaches are no exception. Essential oils that have a fairly rich aroma can drive cockroaches out of human homes.

Methods for preparing repellent solutions:

  • Option #1. Take 1 liter of cool water and add 15 drops of any essential oil. As a rule, extracts from mint, eucalyptus, lavender, fir, geranium, lemon balm, lemongrass, etc. are used. Problem areas processed from a spray bottle. The treatment is carried out until the pests leave the apartment.
  • Option No. 2. Take 500 ml of water, 2 tbsp. spoons of vinegar and 10 drops of any essential oil. The spray prepared in this way is used for its intended purpose: problem areas are sprayed with it. This composition is sprayed three times a week to ensure positive effects.

On a note! If family members prone to allergies live in the apartment, then it is necessary to check the body’s reaction to essential oils. To do this, it is enough to treat a small area and monitor how the body reacts. If there are no allergic reactions, then you can start treating the entire area.

How to proceed:

  • Take a piece of cloth or a foam sponge, soak it in vinegar and wipe the areas where insects appear. The following areas are subject to treatment: baseboards, floors, areas under the bathtub and sink, as well as next to the trash can, etc.
  • Getting ready active substance, consisting of 500 ml warm water, 2 tbsp. spoons of vinegar and 1 tbsp. spoons of ground red pepper. The components are mixed and poured into a spray bottle, after which the product is sprayed in places where barbels appear.

Cold against cockroaches

As far as we know, insects are attracted to food and warmth, so cockroaches cannot tolerate the effects of low temperatures and quickly die. Cockroaches hide in various things, so just taking them out into the cold for a while will kill both the adults and the eggs they lay. Unfortunately, it is not possible to take everything out of the apartment, just as it is impossible to set the temperature in the apartment to sub-zero, although the method is quite effective.

Prevention

The appearance of cockroaches in an apartment indicates serious problem or even a number of problems, as well as the fact that it is necessary to begin to destroy them. At the same time, you will have to analyze the causes of the occurrence in order to eliminate them. If this is not done, then similar insects will appear again and again.

Prevention measures include:

  • fight with high humidity in the apartment, which leads to the appearance of mold. As a rule, various leaks in water supply and sewerage systems lead to such consequences.
  • Maintaining cleanliness in residential and non-residential premises.
  • Removing from dining table leftover food after eating.
  • Timely emptying the trash can of food debris.
  • Control over food storage: they must be stored either in the refrigerator or in special containers.
  • Regular general cleaning, emptying the home of unnecessary, old things.
  • Regular cleaning of dust and dirt.
  • Use herbs with a persistent aroma to repel insects, including cockroaches.
  • Install mosquito nets on windows, and use grilles in ventilation systems.
  • Produce in a timely manner cosmetic repairs with the replacement of old, dried out wooden products, such as baseboards, trim, window frames, window sills, etc.

Interesting to know! In the fight against cockroaches, any means of control can be effective if you act deliberately and regularly. Even folk remedies that are not toxic to humans can cope with the invasion of these pests. If possible, you can resort to chemical means of combating this type of insect. Unfortunately, without preventive measures, cockroaches will appear again and again.

Greetings, dear readers. Today we’ll talk about the war against insects in a private home. After all, cockroaches were eternal companions not only apartment buildings with a garbage chute and unclean neighbors. Even in the most remote place from civilization, these unpleasant creatures can live with the most careful housewife.
I will talk about how to get rid of cockroaches in a private home, and all the nuances of this process. You will find out where Prussians can come from in your home, and why you need A complex approach to disinfestation. We will discuss insect repellent chemicals and traditional recipes. By applying my recommendations, you can quickly and inexpensively solve the cockroach issue. Let's also talk about preventing the return of redheads so that they never bother you again.

Where did cockroaches come from in a private house?

There is an opinion that cockroaches can only appear in a dormitory, where the garbage chute is always clogged, there are always mountains of garbage in the common kitchen and dirty dishes, and the neighbors have never heard the word “cleaning.” This is not entirely true. Of course, in unsanitary conditions, the likelihood of getting hold of red-haired reptiles is much higher. But in reality, these arthropods simply love to live next to humans, because our houses are warm, there is food and drink, and the rest are just risk factors.

And if in a multi-entrance house cockroaches can come from neighbors, from the sewer, basement or garbage chute, then in a suburban building it would seem that they simply have nowhere to come from. In reality, everything is different, and life in own home dreams can be overshadowed by the appearance of vile arthropods.

They can enter your home in any of the following ways:

Come from a neighboring area. Of course, this journey will take longer than if you lived in a city apartment. But even outside the city, in conditions of food shortage (this happens when the colony grows too much), cockroaches travel from one area to another, simultaneously increasing their habitat.
Infiltrate along with new appliances or other purchases. In warehouses of large stores household appliances cockroaches are frequent guests. They settle in rear walls electric stoves, microwave ovens, refrigerators and other unexpected places. If you made repairs and bought equipment, it may well be that this was the cause of the appearance of insects.
You yourself brought them home along with fruit from the supermarket or in a box with old things after moving. Even one female that has already been fertilized once can cause a significant number of insects to appear.

How to deal with cockroaches in a private home?

Some have chosen to live in nature and live permanently in a private house, while others visit the countryside as a dacha to relax and unwind. The lives of both can be overshadowed by the appearance of nasty insects in the house. Let's talk about how you can get rid of them so that you can enjoy all the delights of a country house with peace of mind.

Folk remedies for cockroaches

Residents of private houses have an undeniable advantage over those who live in a city apartment - having noticed a cockroach in the house, its owner can afford to leisurely try folk remedies in search of the most effective one. I'll tell you about the most popular recipes from our grandmothers - who knows, what if it never comes to industrial insecticides?

Reading on the topic: Argentine cockroach

Freezing

Old, but no less effective method destroy vile creatures. As you know, both black and red cockroaches love warmth and do not tolerate low temperatures. You can try the method that our great-grandmothers used - freezing.

To do this, all items that may be damaged by frost ( potted plants, aquarium, etc.) should be taken to a warm place. Then all windows and doors are opened wide. As soon as the room temperature drops below -1°C, you need to start counting the time.
The greater the minus, the faster the insects die. But in general, one hour is usually enough. One “but”: the ootheca reliably protects the future generation of longhorned beetles, so it’s better to repeat the event in a couple of weeks.

Balls with boric acid

Another recipe we inherited from older generations. For it we will need:

A couple of bags of boric acid;
chicken eggs;
vegetable oil (sunflower, for example).

I can’t tell you the exact proportions - it depends on the area of ​​the house and the size chicken eggs. I will only say that the finished mass should be thick and elastic, like raw shortbread dough.
To prepare the balls, hard boil the eggs, remove the yolk, knead it with boric acid powder and, if necessary, add oil for elasticity. Balls are made from such a mass, which are later laid out in nesting places and on the routes of movement of insects. After 2-3 days, only eggs will remain from the cockroaches. But you can also get rid of the larvae in the same way - just repeat the treatment after one and a half to two weeks.

Chemicals for cockroaches

In fact, black cockroaches often live in private houses, but Prussians prefer city apartments. But this does not mean that any special means will be needed to disinfest a country home. The only nuance is the amount of these funds.
Square country house often much larger than the area of ​​the apartment, therefore, the consumption of insecticides increases. Take this factor into account - it is better to buy more inexpensive drugs than expensive drugs, but in insufficient quantities.

Insecticidal traps

This is one of the simplest and at the same time effective ways to destroy the mustachioed brethren. The principle of operation of traps is based on the content of poison in the bait, which does not kill immediately, but only after several hours. Thanks to this effect, one individual, after contact with the poison, upon returning to the nest, infects several more, and the entire colony dies along the chain.

All you have to do is open the package and set the traps. By the way, they are completely safe for households and their pets - it is simply impossible to get to the poisoned bait. The traps remain effective for several months, so in addition to directly killing insects, they also good way preventing their return.

Insecticidal gels

A huge group of products that contain one of the most commonly used insecticidal poisons: fipronil, cypermethrin, chlorpyrifos, fenvalerate or fenthion. These substances kill cockroaches quickly and effectively. To attract insects, the bait contains a food attractant, whose smell will not leave any cockroach indifferent.

Reading on the topic: how cockroaches reproduce they will conquer the world

By personal experience I can say that the most popular form is gels. This popular love is partly due to ease of use, lack of specific smell and toxic fumes and prolonged effect. Thanks to the special fatty base in the gel, it remains effective for up to 9 months, which means that a single application will be enough - there is no need for re-processing.

Insecticidal solutions, powders and aerosols

But powders and aerosols, although very effective, are not so popular due to the method of application and difficulties in cleaning after treatment. Aerosols have significant drawback– there is a risk of intoxication when using it. In addition, they often have a rather specific smell.
As for powders, they are convenient to use in those rooms where household members do not spend much time - in a barn, pantry, garage, etc. In living rooms, the powder on the floor will interfere and make you want to take up the vacuum cleaner. However, I do not pretend to be the truth - perhaps for some it is powders that are the most in a convenient way destroy insects. Read information and reviews about the drug, choose and find the most convenient remedy for yourself.

Electronic traps and repellers

These are devices that do not kill insects, but repel them from your home. This occurs due to ultrasonic or magnetic radiation, which the device begins to produce after being plugged into an outlet.
The advantages of such devices include the lack of impact on human health, durability and ease of use. Among the disadvantages are unproven effectiveness and relatively high price. However, they are definitely worth trying - hundreds of rave reviews on the Internet suggest that they do work.

Fumigators and aquafumigators

Such devices stand alone in the range of insecticidal products. All due to the specifics of the application. Many people do not like fumigators because of the specific smell; some get a headache after using them.

Fumigators kill insects by releasing toxic fumes or smoke (depending on the type of device). The disadvantages include the need to buy Consumables(special liquid or plates), high cost and specific smell, which can cause headaches. Among the advantages - high efficiency, ease of use and durability - one device works long years, you buy it once and for all (you only need to buy additional plates or liquid as needed).

Prevention of cockroaches

As you know, cockroaches are tenacious creatures, but at the same time they are heat-loving. So migration from one area to another usually occurs in warm time of the year. Whether your neighbors have them or you brought them yourself, the strategy is the same. You can develop a specific plan to protect your home from insects.

1. Plant peppermint, tansy, red elderberry and honeysuckle in the area. Whiskered reptiles hate the smell of these plants, so a couple of the right bushes can become a kind of amulet against insects.
2. When purchasing household appliances, check them thoroughly for traces of Prussian activity before installing them in the house. Carefully inspect all surfaces and secluded places: if cockroaches live there, you will probably find their excrement (small black dots), chitinous shells from oothecae, or even themselves. In any case, it makes sense to treat the equipment with any insecticidal spray - Dichlorvos, for example. This is exactly the situation when it would be useful to hedge your bets.
3. When buying fruits and vegetables at the market or supermarket, always carefully inspect the packaging for insects, or even better, choose one at a time, putting it in a clean bag. Do the same with boxes of old things, because a whole nest may appear there during the month that this box is in the pantry and which you will soon move to your new home.

Don’t forget that it’s important to keep your home clean - deprived of food and water, cockroaches do not reproduce as quickly and generally become less cheerful, and sometimes this can be a good reason to leave your home in search of something better to eat.

Place all foodstuffs and prepared foods in an airtight container or refrigerator.
Dry your bathroom, sink, and kitchen sink at night.
Immediately after eating, clean up crumbs and wash dirty dishes.
Empty the trash can daily and do not allow garbage to accumulate in the area - its smell can attract not only cockroaches.

Cockroaches can appear in any apartment, especially in dormitories or multi-story buildings. Although they are very tenacious, even they have weak points, which are hit by all modern chemicals. In order to get rid of cockroaches in an apartment on your own forever, you need to use only the most effective means, but first you need to understand the reasons for the appearance and eliminate them.

There are a number of reasons why cockroaches may appear in an apartment; let’s look at the two most common ones.

First: baiting insects in neighboring apartments - in this case, cockroaches escape death and run away from their neighbors to any place suitable for them to live and reproduce, for example to you. It is not possible to get rid of them by treating the apartment alone; it is necessary to carry out disinfestation in nearby apartments, on the landing, and even better - in the entire house. Such a serious approach will not leave cockroaches a chance to escape. To get rid of small cockroaches in the kitchen, running from neighbors through the ventilation system, it will be enough to treat the space around the ventilation hole, for example, draw a continuous circle around it with Mashenka chalk.

If your neighbors start harassing you, but you can’t come to an agreement with them, close all the cracks, grates and other places through which insects can enter your home. It is advisable to treat your home on the same day, then the cockroaches will not run over to you.

When shopping in hypermarkets, you need to be especially careful, as this is an ideal place for insects to breed and feed. It is worth recognizing that recently stores have begun to take a more responsible approach to the cleanliness of premises and food storage.

Only by understanding what causes cockroaches can you completely protect yourself. If insects still managed to get into the apartment, you must immediately deprive them of the opportunity to feed and reproduce, and also disinfect the entire room.

Effective chemicals for cockroaches

The effectiveness of chemical agents in the fight against cockroaches has long been proven. Today there are many drugs that effectively remove pests. When choosing them, you need to pay attention to the speed of action, price, as well as safety for both adults and children and pets.

Aerosols

Aerosols are the most popular method for controlling cockroaches, especially when there are a lot of them. They have a number of advantages, including speed of action. Most aerosols are sold ready-made, but some need to be diluted in water.

Some modern drugs do not have a pungent odor, like Dichlorvos, or even have a light, pleasant aroma. When treating with aerosols, it is necessary to temporarily remove children and animals from the room, and after the waiting time has expired, carry out wet cleaning.

The average cost of cockroach chalk is 20 rubles.

Powders

Powder, like crayons, has been used for a long time. Among the advantages are accessibility, ease of use, low cost, and also the fact that they are practically harmless to animals and can be used indoors with children. It is worth considering that this is not the most effective way to fight cockroaches. The powder needs to be renewed every day, and it is also useless; there are a large number of insects living in the apartment.

The powders Clean House and Phenaxin, Tornado, Super Fas are often used.

The average cost of a package of cockroach powder is 100 rubles.

Ultrasonic repellers

- a relatively new product that repels insects with ultra-waves, but does not destroy them. Its main advantage is that it is absolutely safe for people and can be used in a home where there are children. However, it should not be used if pets live in the apartment. The main disadvantage of this product is the price, and it is not known for certain how effective it is in combating a large number of insects.

The average cost of an ultrasonic repeller is 900 rubles.

Calling a sanitary service specialist

If nothing helps in controlling pests and you can no longer cope on your own, then you need to call the sanitary service. This is the most effective method, which especially helps if the number of cockroaches is growing rapidly, and all the above remedies have not had any effect.

The average cost of calling specialists to disinfest premises is 3,000 rubles.

Traditional methods

When fighting cockroaches, do not forget about folk methods and remedies. They are no less effective than most modern chemical drugs, but take longer to work. Let's look at the most popular tips on how to get rid of cockroaches using traditional methods.

Freezing the premises

This method is effective only in winter and only in houses where it is possible to turn off all heating, as well as any appliances that heat the room. In order to get rid of cockroaches using the cold, you need to open all the windows and put things on the street (balcony) on which the insects were noticed, and the temperature should drop to -10 degrees. The room needs to be ventilated for at least 30 minutes.

Cold helps to destroy not only adult insects, but also larvae. If there are at least some heated places in the apartment, then all the living creatures will run there and appear again after a while. You can also use cold fog for these purposes, which is most effective due to its powerful insecticide and is able to penetrate all hard-to-reach places.

Thermal treatment of the room

To get rid of cockroaches with hot air, it is necessary that the room temperature exceed 50 degrees. In particularly hot times, all things that insects have come into contact with can be taken outside. However, the best way to cope with this task is hot fog, which is formed using a special, non-toxic substance sprayed by a steam generator. It can heat up to a temperature of 70 degrees. In terms of its effectiveness, hot fog is in no way inferior to cold fog. It is also able to penetrate into all the habitats of cockroaches and destroy them with a strong insecticidal substance. The main disadvantage is that the fog completely settles only after 10 hours, and the room must be completely closed for 2 hours.

Homemade traps

To kill insects, you can make small traps that are no less effective than store-bought ones. For example, you can pour a little beer or honey into a small jar, and lubricate the neck with Vaseline or vegetable oil. Also, instead of beer, you can use another bait or a regular bow. The trap should be placed in the area of ​​greatest accumulation and left overnight. You can also take tape, cut it into 10-centimeter pieces and place it in places favorite for cockroaches, sticky side up.

For maximum effectiveness, you can leave a few drops of honey, jam or syrup on the tape. Instead of tape, you can use plain paper, which must be lubricated with thick, long-drying glue.

Repelling cockroaches with floral scents of geranium and chamomile

The Prussian cockroach does not like the pungent smell that geranium has. To rid your apartment of the pest, you need to purchase several flowers of this plant and place them around the kitchen. Instead of geranium, you can use daisies, and their dried flowers make a good powder, which should be scattered in all places that attract the Prussian.

Use of kerosene

Kerosene will perfectly help drive out uninvited guests. To do this, they need to treat baseboards, corners and other accumulation areas. In this case, the procedure must be repeated over several days. When applying kerosene, you must carefully ensure that there are no open sources of fire nearby. You only need to work with gloves.

Using Vinegar

Vinegar is no less effective. They need to wipe down the floors next to the baseboard, as well as the baseboard itself, ventilation grilles and corners. For this procedure, you can use either regular or diluted vinegar. In addition, to treat kitchen cabinets and other surfaces, you should mix vinegar, water and pepper. This method is unlikely to kill the insects, but it will help drive them out of the apartment.

Essential oils and ammonia

Essential oils can also repel cockroaches, which can either be added to water and carried out wet cleaning, or simply dripped onto any surface. For the same purposes, you can use ammonia. It is worth remembering that this method can only scare away cockroaches. In order to completely get rid of them, you need to combine it with other methods.

Pyrethrum powder

Pyrethrum is perfect as a pest repellent. The powder should be sprinkled in all favorite places of cockroaches, including near the trash can, in the bathroom and near pipes. It can be used in conjunction with other types of traps and poisons.

Herbs that repel cockroaches

Herbs can scare away the Prussian; they can be used both live and dried. Flowers of wormwood, wild rosemary, and chamomile are perfect for these purposes; bay leaves will be no less effective. These plants can either be placed on the windowsill or dried and placed in the corners.

All these folk remedies will be most effective if used together. In addition, it is necessary to create all the conditions under which the cockroach will be forced to use the bait, namely, to deprive it of other methods of obtaining food and water.

Recipes for cockroaches made from boric acid

- this is the most effective remedy that will help you quickly get rid of insects, if not forever, then for a very long time. Its great advantage is that it acts without harm to animals and humans. You can prepare boric acid products yourself at home. In addition, you can simply scatter the powder in all corners, hard-to-reach places, as well as in the bathroom and toilet, or dissolve it in water and wipe the floors. There are many recipes based on it, but the following are the most effective.


Any borax-based compounds can be used. It is worth considering that the remedies will only be effective if the cockroaches have no other opportunity to eat. That is why it is necessary to remove all food and water. In addition, although the product acts without harm to humans, its preparation should only be done with a mask and gloves to prevent the chemical from coming into contact with the skin. Do not allow children or animals to touch this poison, much less play with it or put it in their mouth.

Preventing the appearance of cockroaches in the apartment

To prevent the slightest possibility of cockroaches appearing in your apartment, you need to follow a number of simple rules:

  • If there are small cracks and crevices in the apartment, including in door frames and window frames, they should be removed, as they facilitate the entry of insects.
  • To prevent cockroaches from entering, it is worth putting a fine mesh over windows and ventilation grilles.
  • It is necessary to monitor the plumbing and update it promptly, avoiding even minor leaks.
  • All trash cans must be tightly closed.
  • You should get rid of flowers and other plants that are closely adjacent to the house, as with their help insects can get into the room from the street.
  • All food and water should be tightly sealed, including pet food.
  • Dishes should be washed immediately after use and should never be left overnight.
  • All work surfaces in the kitchen should be wiped down after use.
  • Garbage should be taken out immediately and not left overnight. If this is not possible, then you must definitely use a trash can lid. It's also a good idea to clean your trash can as often as possible.
  • Eating should only be done in the kitchen, without taking food outside of it.
  • Wet cleaning of the entire apartment should be carried out once every 2-3 days.

In houses or apartments that are located on the ground floor, the appearance of cockroaches becomes commonplace, since these insects prefer to settle in the basement. When applying preventive measures, you need to take into account that they are very susceptible to strong odors. They especially don't like the smell:

  • mint;
  • cedar;
  • honeysuckle;
  • elderberries;
  • tea tree;
  • eucalyptus;
  • anise;
  • tansy.

In order to protect your premises, you can use both the plants themselves and essential oils. You can use both dried and fresh plants, for example, you can grow mint on the windowsill.

If there are animals and children in the house, then when using honeysuckle you should take into account that it should be kept out of reach and in small quantities. You should not allow animals, especially if there is a cat at home, into the room where essential oils are used.

Cockroaches in an apartment are a very unpleasant phenomenon that anyone can encounter; In order to get rid of cockroaches on your own once and for all, you need to make a lot of effort, but doing it at home is quite possible. There are a large number of chemical pest control products available in different price categories. You should not neglect folk remedies; they will help remove uninvited guests and prevent their reappearance.

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It is difficult to find a person who would be happy about the appearance of insects in the apartment. The exception is for collectors who collect exotic species, but they do not allow their pets to roam freely around the house. Uninvited tenants, cockroaches, can settle in your home completely unexpectedly. Today, in a review by the editors of the site, we will talk about how to permanently get rid of cockroaches in an apartment. We will look at the most effective means of combating these annoying insects, and learn how to prevent the appearance of Prussians in your kitchen.

Insects are more active at night, so this is when you can easily spot them

If you have never had insects in your home, and one day you were surprised by them in the kitchen at night, there is reason to think. How did barbels get into your home? You can use a variety of measures to exterminate cockroaches, but if you do not block the channel of their entry, everything will be useless. New hordes will rise to take the place of your fallen comrades, and you may lose this battle shamefully. The most common sources of invasion:

  • housemates who neglect sanitary standards;
  • bags and packages from stores;
  • things from long trips;
  • postal items: parcels and letters.

Hi, neighbor!

If there is a “dysfunctional” apartment on the site above or below, you will most likely have this problem. The Prussians will first settle there, and then inevitably go to explore new territories and will certainly find a loophole into your apartment. The slightest crack is enough for them, not to mention the “highways”: ventilation and garbage shafts. In apartments where unscrupulous owners have bred insects, as a rule, there is not much food, so the mustachioed colony will certainly send scouts throughout the area in search of a better life.


Hordes of red insects can attack your home if your neighbors have started pest control. An emergency evacuation can overwhelm your kitchen in literally a matter of minutes, and it is truly a disaster that is almost impossible to deal with.

Advice! Fighting cockroaches is not just your family's business. If there is such a problem, you need to join forces with your neighbors. Only joint work on disinfestation can guarantee the destruction of an insect colony.

Unexpected purchase

Pests can get to you on bags and packages from the supermarket. Where there is a lot of food, insects feel very at ease. You may not notice how a female longhorned beetle crawls into a bag of groceries, but in your kitchen she will lay eggs, and literally a few days later, you will have a new colony.

Southern guests

A vacation, a business trip or an exciting trip - all this can also cause the appearance of barbels in the apartment. Especially if you stayed in hotels with not very good conditions. Cockroaches can move into your suitcase or bag of belongings. So it turns out: you will save on a good hotel, lose your nerves, time and money on pest control.


Advice! If you lent your suitcase to a friend for a business trip, check it before returning it to its usual place in the closet.

A package for you

It's hard to imagine, but cockroaches very often travel with by post. They cross borders with your purchases through online stores visa-free. Surprisingly, it was thanks to this transport channel that the Prussians successfully settled across all continents.


What do barbels like?

  • food freely available– this can be not only food, but also edible garbage. Moreover, even a handful of flour is enough for a colony to provide its food for a long time, because a cockroach can eat once every few days;

Important! Never leave the trash can full, food in the kitchen, or dirty dishes in the sink. All this will attract insects.

  • water– like any living creatures, cockroaches cannot live without water. And again, a few drops are enough for them, even those that linger on the walls of the sink, and a leaking faucet will become a full-flowing Niagara for them;
  • warm– Prussians do not like the cold, so they really like heated apartments. And if there are places for shelter - loose wallpaper, cracks in baseboards or other similar shelters, they will certainly settle there.
For your information! Exotic creatures from the east prefer sewer pipes.

From all of the above, the conclusion follows: first of all, look for the source of the invasion. If longhorned beetles are entering from a neighboring apartment, look for and seal cracks, and place nets on ventilation shafts. Check bags and suitcases, shake out all parcels before putting them in closets.

The most effective remedies for cockroaches in a factory-made apartment

How to quickly get rid of cockroaches? First of all, let's figure out whether these pests have weak points. In fact, they exist, despite all the rumors about their phenomenal survivability:

Fact! A cockroach can live for some time without a head.

Insect poisoning substances, insecticides, can be purchased at any hardware store. Let's figure out what form they come in and how to use them.

How to permanently destroy cockroaches in an apartment using sprays and aerosols

Aerosol is a weapon for emergency treatment against cockroaches. It’s convenient that the aerosol is always at hand, you don’t need to prepare or apply anything, just take out the can.

Advantages and disadvantages of insecticidal sprays:

This method of fighting cockroaches is suitable if a colony is evacuated into your apartment during pest control of your neighbors. Meet the flow with a stream of poison from a spray can, and they will not penetrate your home.

Powders and gels for cockroaches

Another method of getting rid of red cockroaches is to use poison in the form of a gel or powder. It is poured directly in places where barbels have been spotted.

Advantages and disadvantages of powders and gels against cockroaches:

If you are deciding how to get rid of cockroaches in the kitchen, powder or gel - the best option. Apply it around the trash can area, behind the sink and along baseboards. Perhaps this will be enough to defeat the uninvited guests.

Important! After applying the insecticide in powder form, after some time you need to do wet cleaning.

Concentrated insect repellent solutions

Insecticide in liquid form is added to water when washing floors or sprayed in areas where cockroaches live. Disadvantages and advantages of liquid solutions:

How to get rid of cockroaches in a dorm using liquid insecticides? It’s very simple - you need to wash the floors in the rooms and hallway with it.

How to get rid of domestic cockroaches using folk remedies

You can save on factory-made insecticides by resorting to folk recipes. People have been fighting cockroaches for a very long time, so they have accumulated plenty of experience in preparing poisons from scrap materials. So, how to get rid of black and red cockroaches in an apartment using folk remedies?

Boric acid and ammonia for cockroaches

A good remedy for cockroaches in an apartment is boric acid. It is freely sold in pharmacy kiosks. Pests do not like this caustic powder, as it burns through their integument and causes unbearable itching. If a cockroach stumbles upon this powder once, it will not appear in that place again.

You can make poisonous baits using boric acid. To do this, the powder is mixed with boiled yolk. Balls are made from the resulting mass and laid out around the apartment.

Important! Boric acid bait can attract the attention of pets. So it is better not to use it if you have a dog or cat.

Ammonia will also repel insects with its pungent aroma. Its effect is short-lived, but if you regularly carry out thorough wet cleaning with ammonia, the Prussians will avoid your apartment.

Borax and arsenic in folk remedies for domestic insects

Tetraborate, or, more simply, borax, is another remedy for effectively getting rid of cockroaches. How to use it:

  • mix borax, sugar and starch in a ratio of 3:1:1;
  • Sprinkle bait powder where insects appear.

Arsenic – extremely poisonous substance. It will also help in the fight against red hordes, but it must be used extremely carefully. Avoid contact of the poison with skin and mucous membranes, do not work with it if there are children or pets in the house.

After a week, be sure to thoroughly wash all treated surfaces.

Frost as a means of fighting the Prussians

A couple more tips on how to get rid of cockroaches at home

Barbels are afraid of heat. So if you have a steam generator or even just a steamer, use it to treat places where there are traces of insects. The steam will kill eggs in the most difficult to reach places. Another way to destroy Prussian settlements is plants with a pungent aroma. It could be wild rosemary, wormwood, geranium, lavender or honeysuckle.

Use of mechanical traps

If there are not very many pests, try catching them using simple mechanical traps. Making such a trap is very simple: you will need Double-sided tape and bait. The tape is glued to a piece of cardboard so that the sticky layer remains exposed. You need to put bait in the center of the cardboard: a piece of sausage or lard. Cockroaches will be drawn to the smell of food and will stick to the tape. The only thing is to watch where you place the trap, don’t get caught in it yourself.

For your information! Cockroaches are very curious, so they will definitely show interest in a new item, especially if it smells edible.

Electric and poison traps

Technological progress has also reached the problems of insect control. Electric traps powered by the network have become available for sale. They are good because they do not use toxic substances. They can be used without fear for the safety of children or animals. You need to place edible bait in the trap. Cockroaches, attracted by the smell of the bait, climb into the trap and die from electric shock. Interestingly, the bodies of killed individuals emit pheromones, which also attract their relatives.

Important! Electrotraps are subject to safety rules for working with electrical appliances. Install them in dry places out of reach of small children. Remember to periodically clean the devices and change the bait.

How to make a simple trap with your own hands

To make a simple mechanical trap, you will need a glass jar or bottle. Outside glass containers wrapped with paper tape, cloth or paper. This will allow insects to easily reach the neck.

Coat the inside of the neck of the jar or bottle with vegetable oil. Once a cockroach gets into a jar, it will not be able to get out on the slippery inner surface. Place bait at the bottom of the trap: sausage, sweets, a piece of potato or kefir.

How to get rid of cockroaches in an apartment forever: professional pest control

Public institutions and outlets. This is not a cheap pleasure, so apartment owners need to be in a completely hopeless situation to order such services. The products used by professionals are extremely toxic; you will not find them on the open market.

Companies providing such services usually use Danish drug Sinuzan or German K-Otrin . These chemicals are sold in large containers and have a wide spectrum of action.

Preventive measures against insects in the apartment

If there are insects that cause only disgust, these are cockroaches. We have studied how to get rid of them, all that remains is to consider preventive measures. They are extremely simple:

  • do regular cleaning, make it a rule to vacuum every week and wipe all surfaces with a damp cloth, preferably with a small amount of ammonia;
  • pack all food in airtight containers, do not leave food waste on the table or in the sink;

  • do not allow leaks in the water supply, wipe the walls and floor in the bathroom dry after bathing;
  • Make sure that there are no unprotected passages or cracks leading into neighboring apartments; cover the ventilation shafts with a fine mesh.

Common mistakes in fighting cockroaches

We have listed many means and methods of fighting insects. You can use them one at a time or in combination. Avoid the most common mistakes:

  • do not use extremely toxic substances if there are children or animals in the house;
  • after spraying aerosols and sprays, do not forget to ventilate the room;
  • Do not use baits and repellers at the same time.

Use other people's experience

As they say, experience is the son of difficult mistakes. In the fight against annoying pests, use advice on forums on how to get rid of cockroaches, and customer reviews about the effectiveness of certain products. This is especially true for factory-made drugs and traps. Not all advertised products live up to expectations. People who have tried the drugs in practice will help you understand them.

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Kirill Sysoev

Calloused hands never get bored!

Content

How to get rid of cockroaches: control methods

Before you start fighting insects, buying poisonous agents and treating your apartment with them, you should delve into general rules control of cockroaches:

Extermination of insects using traditional methods

Before placing toxic agents, clean the house, pay special attention to the kitchen. Put all food in the refrigerator or package it so that cockroaches do not get to the food and water. We offer you several effective folk remedies that allow you to get rid of cockroaches with a high degree of probability.

Boric acid against cockroaches

This chemical, sold over the counter, is not harmful to people or pets. This drug has a long-term effect; in about a month, the cockroaches will disappear and will no longer reproduce or crawl around you.

Recipe for a mixture of boric acid, eggs and potatoes

Ingredients:

  • Egg, potatoes - 1 piece each.
  • Boric acid – 1 tbsp. spoon.

Cooking method:

  • Hard boil an egg and one potato.
  • After the cooked products have cooled, mash them and add boric acid to them.

Application:

  1. Roll the mixture into balls and place them in corners or areas where insects have been spotted.
  2. There is another way: spread the mixture near places where there is water. The cockroaches will be poisoned, but you will not be able to drink water - this achieves a double effect.

Recipe for a mixture of chicken yolk and boric acid

Another mixture is prepared and used in a similar way - from raw yolk and a teaspoon of boric acid. It is convenient because you do not have to expose heat treatment Ingredients.

Ammonia. Cockroaches cannot tolerate the smell of ammonia. To exterminate insects, it is necessary to treat the floor with ammonia, and constantly wash the floor for a while, adding a certain amount of odorous substance to a bucket of water. Cockroaches will definitely leave all rooms of your home. But if they return, it means that they are waiting out the “genocide” of your neighbors. In this case, you definitely need to fight cockroaches at the same time as your neighbors.

Beer. “Mustachioed guests” simply adore beer - it contains both water and nutrients. We recommend that you make a trap; for better effect, make several of these traps. Place the jar in places where you have seen a cluster of insects.

You will need:

  • 0.5 liter jar
  • Beer – 50 grams
  • Vaseline – 10 grams

Making a trap:

  1. Pour the beer into the can.
  2. Coat the edges of the jar generously with Vaseline.

Chemical means of controlling cockroaches

Manufacturers of cockroach control products produce the following types products:

  • Aerosols. They are easy to use: drops of the toxic substance can easily reach even hard-to-reach places. To combat insects, use aerosols: “Combat”, “Raid”, “Raptor”, “Dichlorvos”.
  • Gels. They are applied with a syringe to baseboards and surfaces in places where insects may be present. Dohlox, Clean House, and Raptor gels will help you get rid of cockroaches.
  • Houses. The inside of the trap house is covered with Velcro, and in the center there is bait. The traps are filled with a poisonous substance. After some cockroaches consume such bait, others die from being infected by individuals who have already tasted the poison. We recommend completely getting rid of insects using the Raptor, Combat Superbyte, and Clean House traps.
  • Crayons. These products contain a toxic substance. Use crayons to treat areas where insects accumulate on walls, floors and ceilings.

The “Globol” brand produces a large assortment insecticides in various forms. These tools are easy to use. If difficulties arise, the manufacturer’s website contains videos and photos that will clearly explain how to use the chemicals. All products are guaranteed to get rid of cockroaches and bacteria - for at least 30 days after applying the product, the insects will die.

  1. Dilute the product with water in a ratio of 1 to 10. If you need a strong concentration, dilute in a ratio of 1 to 5.
  2. Allow the active substance to dissolve in water - this will take 5-10 minutes.
  3. Wear protection (gloves, goggles and a mask), spray the product around the perimeter of the room. Special attention Pay attention to places where insects gather.
  4. Thanks to the microcapsules contained in the poison, insects transmit poison to each other.

Cockroach control service

In some cases, it is better to invite professionals - they will reliably rid your home of cockroaches and other insects. If an invasion of unexpected “guests” occurs not only among you, but also among your neighbors, be sure to invite a specialist. It will be much cheaper to kill cockroaches together; in addition, simultaneous struggle “on different fronts” is much more effective than the forced “migration” of insects.

As an alternative to the services of a paid specialist, we recommend that you contact your local sanitary and epidemiological station. Its employees are obliged to eliminate the risk of infection of people infectious diseases– Cockroaches are considered carriers of various infections.

Video master class will help you learn how to get rid of cockroaches once and for all

If you know how to remove “mustachioed guests” using other methods, leave your comments at the bottom of the page.

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