What glue to use to glue the decorative mosaic. Adhesive for glass tiles. What can be used

White adhesive for mosaic tiles, mosaics, adhesive for mosaic tiles, ceramics, mosaics, price

Apply the adhesive solution to the base using a smooth trowel and level it with a notched trowel. the beginning does not follow. The size of the trowel teeth depends on the size of the tile. Place the tile on the freshly applied adhesive and press it to the base. After pressing the tile, the adhesive should cover at least 65% of the surface to be glued. For outdoor work, to increase the reliability of fastening, 100% wettability of the tile with glue is necessary. For this, it is recommended to add additional glue to the back side of the tile.

The tiles must be laid within 20 minutes after being applied to the base. The location of the tiles can be adjusted within 10 minutes after installation. The temperature of the air and the base should be from +5ºС to +30ºС. All of the above recommendations for use are correct at a temperature of +23ºС and relative humidity air 60%. In others, the setting and drying time of the solution may vary.

Table of adhesive for mosaic tiles depending on the size of the tile and the angle of the notched trowel*:

Tile side size Glue spatula tooth size 1 (trowel inclination angle 45°), kg/sq.m Glue consumption 2 (trowel inclination angle 60°), kg/sq.m Up to 5-7 cm 3 mm 1.8 2 Up to 10 cm 4 mm 2.3 2.9 From 10 to 20 cm 6 mm 3.5 4.3 From 20 to 30 cm 8 mm

5.7 Over 30 cm 10 mm 5.8 7.0

*Average values ​​for glue consumption are given for a relatively flat base. With significant unevenness and with additional application of the solution to the back surface of the tile, the consumption may be higher. See the “Tile adhesives” section for a similar plate to determine the application layer.

Totik: how to lay glass mosaic

Tile adhesives

Designed for gluing all types of ceramic veneers, and clinker tiles, natural and artificial tiles on the surface and floors of concrete, reinforced concrete, cellular concrete, brick, plasterboard, cement, lime-cement and gypsum plasters when carrying out outdoor work. Used for gluing tiles to complex surfaces: painted with alkali-resistant paints, lined with wall and ceramic tiles, cement bonded particle boards, bases coated with alkali-resistant adhesives remaining after removal of linoleums and PVC floor tiles.

It is used for lining swimming pools of all sizes and heated floors. Possible glue as an intermediate adhesive layer when carrying out plastering and puttying work on the above-mentioned complex substrates. The adhesive has a wide range of applications, high plasticity, water and frost resistance, and is easy to use.

During the work process, the tiles do not slide off the vertical bases, which allows for cladding in any direction, including “from top to bottom.”

Packing: 25kg; 5kg

PECULIARITIES:

• Recommended for cladding difficult surfaces: painted, old ceramic tiles, CBPB, on adhesive residues floor coverings
• For cladding facades, heated floors and swimming pools
• Walking and grouting after 24 hours
• Tile adjustment time 30 minutes
• Official guarantee period service life when facing with porcelain stoneware - 15 years

Today there is a huge variety of finishing materials, thanks to which you can create original interior indoors, focusing on any area or finishing the entire surface. These products include mosaic tiles, whose decorative possibilities amaze with their diversity.

Types and composition

A wall in a room lined with mosaics, or an entire swimming pool - in any case, the result from using such products will exceed all expectations. Moreover, you can entrust the laying of tiles to a specialist or do it yourself. But in order for the work to be carried out efficiently, a suitable adhesive composition. Most of modern and domestic producers building materials offer to the consumer special adhesives for these works.

It is quite difficult to select the highest quality adhesive composition, which will allow you to save on consumption for 1 m2 of working area, since each type of product has individual characteristics and properties.

Types of mosaic glue are classified based on its composition. Three main types of products can be distinguished.

Dry composition

Produced by adding white or gray cement, due to which its color is set. Cement adhesive must be prepared for the work - the powder is mixed with water or latex in the specified proportion. The composition can be elastic, highly elastic and hard. Each of the above adhesive solutions has a narrow scope of application, based on the type of surface from which it is necessary to fix the tiles.

A rigid mixture is used when working with a smooth mineral base, you can safely process brick or plastered walls, foam blocks, concrete surfaces. Dry mixtures have a positive feature, which concerns their low cost. For non-standard cases, experts prefer to choose mixtures with good elasticity. The use of such products makes sense in situations where it is necessary to lay mosaics on surfaces that do not absorb moisture and have little resistance to temperature fluctuations, for example, for covering “warm” floors.

Elastic compounds perfectly secure products to a base that is subject to vibration, which is important for premises located in buildings located close to the metro or railway.

Dispersion adhesives

This mixture can be used immediately after purchase for mosaic work. It is a one-component adhesive, the main advantage of which is ease of use. The mixture is convenient to apply to substrates in residential premises, since it does not generate any waste or dust when performing the assigned tasks. To treat the surface you do not need a lot of product, the mixture does not dry out and does not lose its properties, it does not need to be kneaded, since the glue in the container is already completely ready for use. After finishing the lining, the container with glue must be tightly closed with a lid. The ease of use of the product more than pays for its cost.

Two-component adhesive

The reactive composition includes a hardener and a base, which react with each other, due to which the product acquires the ability to reliably fix the tiles. Products where the base is an epoxy or polyurethane component are more in demand.

The solution is needed to perform labor-intensive tasks associated with tiling surfaces with mosaics.

And since it does not contain water, the adhesive is used for substrates that are susceptible to moisture, in particular stone surfaces.

It is also successfully used for glass, wood and plastic products.

To work correctly with this glue, you need some experience.- it is applied to small area with quick and precise movements, as the mixture instantly hardens, after which it can no longer be used.

Therefore, excess adhesive mass of a two-component composition must be promptly removed from the mosaic, since over time it will be quite problematic to remove it from the tile.

Which one is better to choose?

In order not to make a mistake in choosing the composition, it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the base being decorated, the area of ​​operation of the room and the conditions. And also, before purchasing mosaic glue, it would be useful to take into account the time allotted for covering the base. For those cases where very little time is available, it is better to prefer quick-drying products.

Durable and Smooth surface will be an ideal basis, since the application of the composition will not have any obstacles, the mosaic will be securely fixed on such a wall or ceiling.

Finishing plaster or cement screed can be done with high quality using any product. Decor uneven surface, laying mosaics on waterproofing or old ceramic tiles It is better to use a highly elastic mixture.

An important nuance is the type of mosaic. Based on the specifics of the products, the adhesive composition for the job is selected.

For glass elements, you need to carefully select the fixing mixture, since glass tiles are very capricious in terms of installation. Through the transparent glass elements, the base and materials located below are visible. For this type of mosaic, it is worth buying a white mixture.

Gray composition applied under the tiles can spoil the ornament of the composition, which will negatively affect the appearance of the surface. You can opt for an adhesive solution that contains white cement or polyurethane-based products.

If mirror glass mosaic on a paper base, which is often laid in swimming pools, is used for decoration, elastic glue of any color, even black, is suitable for the work. Such compositions, which will function with moisture, additionally include liquid latex.

Mosaic on mesh or paper has no fundamental differences in terms of the choice of glue. However, the technology for laying sheets requires markings to be applied to the base for an even pattern. When fixing such a mosaic, you need to monitor full immersion the wrong side of the material into the composition.

To select the appropriate adhesive for mosaics made of natural stone, for example, marble elements for decoration, first of all, its type is taken into account. Because some breeds may change their color when exposed to moisture. For such work, it is better to purchase a cement or reactive composition.

Ceramic mosaic It is resistant to water, so in this case it is necessary to select the adhesive composition based on the type of surface to be covered.

For “diamond” mosaic tiles, which are the most expensive type of decor, allowing you to create unique design indoors, special adhesive compositions are used; they are included by the manufacturer in the product package and are sold together.

How to use it correctly?

The mosaic canvas consists of large quantity elements on a special basis - mesh, paper, and foil backing. This product configuration provides a high level of flexibility, and the products can be cut into pieces of the desired size.

The adhesion of the adhesive to the base increases if the surface is primed.

Based on the base of the mosaic canvas, gluing the product is carried out using a certain technology. The tiles on a construction mesh base are simply fixed to the surface. No more additional work not required. Cloths on a paper base are first attached with the back side facing out to soak the base, after which it is removed.

After the product has been attached to the base, it must be leveled and recessed into the surface to ensure a uniform arrangement of the elements. Remaining adhesive in the joints between tiles must be removed while it is still fresh, using a spatula. Next comes the most labor-intensive process - grouting the seams between the parts.

Stamps

There are cases when, in order to save money, craftsmen use regular or silicone tile adhesive to cover the surface with mosaics. However, many compositions turn out to be unsuitable for such work due to their consistency, since they will be too thick or, conversely, liquid. IN latest version the canvas simply will not stay on the base, and the presence of aggressive substances in the composition can harm the decorative material.

Adhesive compositions for mosaic tiles on a mesh make it possible to securely attach this visually impressive finishing material to the wall surface, which is very popular these days.

Mosaic tiles - magnificent DIY decor

The species we are interested in facing material is a composition of many ceramic, glass, mica small elements that are combined into small tiles on a building grid. Such products have increased flexibility. They can be cut into separate parts without the slightest difficulty, without using any special tools. The appearance of mosaic tiles on a grid allowed home craftsmen to create full-fledged panels and entire paintings on the walls of their homes.

Mosaic tiles in the bathroom

Earlier similar work could only be performed by professionals. After all, they had to glue each piece of the mosaic separately. Such an event required scrupulousness and maximum attention from the master. Now the need to call a specialist to decorate the walls in the kitchen or in any other room with mosaics has completely disappeared. Any person who is comfortable with his hands and has minimal skills to perform construction work, can purchase the tiles he likes on a grid and independently engage in the most exciting process - decorating his home.

Next we will talk in detail about the technology and rules for laying mosaics. But first, we will describe the adhesive compositions that can be used to install tiles on the wall. Manufacturers produce various types of glue. All of them are characterized by certain qualities and features of use.

Mosaic adhesive - dispersion, cement or reactive?

There are three types of compounds that can be used to glue tiles onto the mesh. They are given below:

1. dispersive;
2. cement (otherwise called dry);
3. reactive (consisting of two components).

Cement tile adhesive

Dispersion adhesive is considered acceptable in cost and quite easy to use. It consists of one component. You do not need to stir the composition, add water or any other solvents to it. The glue is ready for use immediately after purchase from a hardware store. The undoubted advantage of dispersion compositions is that they do not lose their properties during storage. You can open the glue, use a certain amount of it, and then close the lid tightly and leave the jar until next repair. Another advantage of working with such a composition is the absence of dust and dirt. Gluing tiles with a dispersion compound is a pleasure! But only on condition that the volume finishing works will be quite modest.

If you need to veneer not one small wall, but several large surfaces, it is better to use cement glue. It can be made on the basis of gray or white cement. Such compositions are elastic, rigid and deformable (with very high level elasticity). For installing tiles on clean and smooth plastered or brick wall It is recommended to use rigid compounds. But elastic variations of glue are used for cladding complex surfaces. For example, those that are susceptible to temperature changes or vibrations.

Flexible adhesives are commonly used in kitchens and bathrooms. It is also indispensable for finishing uneven walls in other rooms. Elastic compounds are also used for surfaces made of foam and aerated concrete blocks. They can be used for installing mosaic tiles on a grid on concrete screed. In terms of price, cement adhesive is cheaper than dispersion adhesive. But it must be mixed with water or latex immediately before use. This operation should be performed using a construction mixer. Naturally, when stirring the composition, you will not be able to avoid dirt and dust in the room. For this reason, few home craftsmen buy cement mixtures in order to glue the mosaic yourself.

The most expensive is reactive glue. It consists of two components - a hardener and a base, which can be epoxy and polyurethane. It makes sense to purchase such a composition in cases where you plan to glue mosaic tiles to a wall made of natural stone, plastic, wood, metal or glass surface. Before use, the adhesive components are mixed. They enter into chemical reaction and literally in a couple of minutes we get the finished composition.

It is necessary to use mixed reactive glue as quickly as possible. It dries out very quickly. And after hardening it becomes unsuitable for finishing work.

How to glue tiles on a mesh - let's understand the technology

To lay mosaic tiles, standard tools and Additional materials. You will need a paint brush or roller for priming work and the primer itself, a regular spatula (with its help you will level the glued products and lightly press them), (it is used to apply the adhesive), a mixer, grout mixture for seams, glue container. After preparation the right tools start preparing the wall surface for covering it with mosaics. You will need to remove the remnants of the previous coating, all the dirt on it, level the surface if necessary and sand it.

Laying mosaic tiles

Note! There is no need to carefully level the walls to install tiles on the grid. Mosaic products, due to their flexibility, can level out the unevenness of the surface being tiled. The next step is application primer composition on the wall. Treat the surface with confidence. There is no need to skimp on the primer. There is no need to wait for the treated surface to dry completely. After priming, immediately mix the adhesive and begin laying the tiles. This process is carried out as follows:

1. Apply adhesive to the wall using a notched trowel. Try to distribute the composition evenly over the entire surface. If desired, you can also apply glue to the back side of the mosaic.
2. Place the tile in the intended place and carefully, using a spatula, press it in. Immediately check the accuracy of the installation of the mosaic vertically and horizontally (you can use a regular school ruler for these purposes, although it is better to use a building level).
3. Similarly, install the remaining parts of the created panel on the grid.
4. The glue (regardless of its type) will set in about 25–40 minutes. You will need to remove its build-up from the surface of the tiles with a cloth slightly moistened with water. Be sure to do this operation. When the glue hardens completely, it will be very, very difficult to remove its remains from the mosaic..

After 48 hours, proceed to the cladding you have made. Use any suitable grout compound. They need to carefully fill all the seams on the panel. This operation is easiest to perform with a simple rubber spatula. After this, wipe the mosaic tiles and enjoy the results of your work. As a grout, you can use compositions based on liquid glass, epoxy resin, latex or Portland cement. There is one caveat here. If you decide to glue mosaics in the kitchen, it is advisable to purchase epoxy grout. It creates a waterproof and very durable layer on the surface of the tile. In other rooms you can use any of the above compositions.

Create unique interiors in your home using mosaic tiles. Make your home original and cozy!

Can be used to decorate house facades, swimming pools, bathrooms, fountains, lobbies, corridors, living room walls and other surfaces. Choosing glue for glass tiles It is important to consider where exactly this material will be laid. The adhesive composition must have suitable technical properties:

• high adhesion;
• increased strength;
• moisture-repellent characteristics;
• The color of the adhesive should match the color of the mosaic.

A good option in this case, the choice of glue from Axton will be. From the wide range of this brand, you can select the corresponding product. It is suitable for cladding floors and walls, both indoors and outdoors. With its help you can glue mosaics, ceramics, stone with a tile size of 5 by 5 cm.

If Axton is to be used in swimming pools, underfloor heating, open tanks, terraces and balconies, it must be mixed with a latex additive.

In a swimming pool

To lay tiles in the pool you need to use elastic compounds with adhesion level more than 1 MPa, and if glass mosaic is laid, then adhesion must be at least 2.5 MPa.

The use of elastic adhesive lies solution to the main problem- relieving the stress that occurs when the structure deforms between the tile and the surface. Application is not elastic adhesives may lead to the fact that in the near future the cladding will simply come off the base. This will lead to the inability to use the pool and forced repairs.

If we are talking about lining a bowl with glass mosaic, then a latex compound is added to the elastic glue. This additive improves the properties of the adhesive and guarantees reliable fastening of the glass mosaic to the surface. Epoxy compounds can also be used.

The adhesive must be applied to the waterproofing using notched trowel. First it is applied smooth surface spatula, this will ensure tight contact of the glue with the waterproofing, and then with the serrated side. The size of the trowel tooth must be selected in accordance with the size of the tile. Excess glue is removed with a spatula.

It is necessary to apply as much glue as necessary so that you have time to adjust the position of the tiles (about half an hour). If you work in unfavorable conditions (scorching sun, wind, high temperature), then the time can be reduced to a couple of minutes.

Don't forget to check whether a crust has formed on the glue, this is easy to do if you just touch it with your finger; if a crust appears, the glue will have to be removed and applied again.

Covering with tiles glue solution you need to press firmly on the mosaic, slightly rubbing it against the base. This will ensure reliable hydration by the glue. The mosaic is slammed down with the wide side of a spatula or a rubber float.

For laying mosaics in a swimming pool you can use the adhesive composition Litokol K55, it is ideal for carrying out external and interior work with tiles, natural stone, ceramics, mosaics. Its base is white cement High Quality. The composition itself has a snow-white color, so the seams between the tiles also remain white, without spoiling the design of the pool.

Litokol glue can change viscosity; at rest it is thicker, and under mechanical stress it becomes liquid. It is easy to apply on surfaces and also easy to attach to it various elements, for example, mosaic. When carrying out vertical work, mosaic tiles will not slide.

The following speak in favor of using Litokol for laying mosaics in a pool: characteristics:

• high resistance to water;
• resistance to frost (relevant if the pool is outdoor);
• high adhesion (more than 1 N/mm2);
• high elasticity.

The glue is applied in a layer of 2-5 mm. It will take longer to harden in conditions of high temperature and low humidity. You will also have to wait a long time for the glue to harden if the layer was too thick.

On the grid

Mosaic laying- this is a kind of art, because you have to create complex compositions from this material. But it is not at all necessary to buy a glass mosaic consisting of individual pebbles; you can buy a mosaic on a grid. This type of material is not so capricious, but its installation also has its own nuances.

Using a rubber spatula, lightly press the sheet. This must be done in such a way that backside The fiberglass mesh is evenly dipped into the adhesive solution. You need to glue the sheet onto the marked surface, front side should be on top. The thickness of the seams between the sheets should be the same as the distance between the “chips” of the mosaic on the mesh.

To install this type of mosaic, choose mapei glue. The Italian manufacturer offers a whole line of adhesive compositions for various types surfaces. This glue is ideal for installing glass mosaics. Mapei uses synthetic resins and specialized additives that have been developed in laboratory conditions and are characterized by excellent ductility. Their properties make it possible to stick mosaics on a grid onto the wall, and the material will not slide. Excellent adhesion to the surface will ensure the durability of the invented design.

Mapei glue boasts high adhesive characteristics, which makes it possible to lay the cladding without the use of primers. This adhesive composition can be used even in conditions that reduce adhesion: in swimming pools, on facades, in showers, etc.

White tile adhesive for mosaic

White tile adhesives are used for laying mosaics and glass tiles. This is due to the fact that its color does not spoil at all appearance transparent material and general design in room. One example of white glue is the adhesive composition “Ceresit” SM 115 - this is a one-component composition with excellent adhesion to glass.

When tiling swimming pools, smooth surfaces, street steps, and deformable bases, Ceresit CC 83 emulsion is often added to the mixture. It gives elasticity to adhesive and cement compositions, making them more resistant to cracking and providing higher adhesion.

The glue consumption will depend on the spatula used. Thin mosaics (up to 3 mm wide) are laid on a comb with a tooth height of 2-3 mm; a little glue is required (approximately two kg/m2. Use the mixture after the package has been opened and has been on for some time. outdoors, Not recommended. In conditions high humidity The glue gains strength extremely slowly.

Each of the adhesive compositions listed has a wide range of applications, but before purchasing make sure it is suitable for your type of work.

Mosaic tiles can be used to decorate the facades of houses, bathrooms, swimming pools, fountains, lobbies, corridors, living room walls and various other types of surfaces. When choosing an adhesive for mosaic tiles, consider the location in which you plan to lay the material. Adhesive for mosaic tiles must have the necessary technical properties:

• high adhesion;
• increased strength;
• moisture-repellent characteristics.

We also have very good material, which will tell you which one, regardless of which type of tile you use.

It is advisable that the color of the glue matches the color of the mosaic.
Axton glue may be a good option. This trademark has a wide range, so you are sure to find yourself suitable option. It can be used to cover walls, floors, both outside and indoors. In addition, using it we can glue mosaics, stone, ceramics, with tile dimensions of 5 by 5 centimeters.
If you use Axton, be sure to mix it with a latex additive, especially if you use it in open tanks, patios, balconies, and others.

Choosing adhesive for mosaic tiles in the pool.

When laying tiles in a pool, you will need to use elastic compounds with an adhesion level of over 1 MPa. If you are laying glass tiles, the adhesion should be more than 2.5 MPa.
When using elastic glue, you can solve one important problem:
relieve the stress that occurs when the structure deforms between the tile and the surface. The use of non-elastic adhesives leads to the fact that in the near future your tiles will begin to peel off from the surface. In this regard, you can use the pool and then you will need to carry out repeated repairs.

If you are faced with the need to cover the surface with glass mosaic, then you need to add latex glue. Using additives, you can improve the properties of the adhesive, which guarantees reliable fastening of the glass mosaic to the base. In addition, for these purposes, it is necessary to use epoxy compounds. The adhesive is applied to the waterproofing using a notched trowel. It ensures tight contact between the adhesive and the waterproofing. The size of the trowel tooth must be selected based on the size of the tile, after which the adhesive is removed with a trowel. The glue must be applied in such an amount that you have time to adjust the position of the tile before it dries. If you work under unfavorable conditions, for example, scorching sun, wind, high temperature, you can reduce the time to a few minutes.

Don't forget to check if a crust has formed on the glue. This can be checked by touching your finger. If a crust appears, the glue will have to be applied again.
If you are covering the tiles with adhesive mortar, you need to apply good pressure on the mosaic, pressing it to the base. Thanks to this, reliable moistening with glue can be ensured. The mosaic can be slammed with the wide side of a spatula, or using a rubber grater.

When laying tiles in the pool, you can use the adhesive composition Litokol K55, which is ideal for interior and exterior work with tiles, natural stone, mosaics and ceramics. The basis of this material is high quality white cement. The composition has a snow-white color, so the seams between the tiles also remain white and do not spoil the design of the pool.
Litokol glue is capable of changing viscosity. If it is at rest, it is thicker, and when subjected to mechanical action it is liquid. It is easily applied to the surface and various elements, for example, mosaics, can also be easily attached to it. If you carry out work vertically, the mosaic will not slide. In this article you can find out about and how good it looks in the interior.

Litokol glue works perfectly with different types of surfaces and has the following characteristics:

• high resistance to water;
• frost resistance, which is especially important if the pool is open;
• has high adhesion (more than 1 N/mm2);
• has high elasticity.

The glue is applied in a layer of 2-5 millimeters. It will take a long time to harden under conditions high temperatures and low humidity. In addition, the glue will take a long time to harden, especially if the layer is too thick.
Mosaic tiles on a grid.
Laying mosaic tiles is a unique art, because you will need to create complex mosaic compositions. There is no need to buy glass mosaics. It consists of individual stones, you can purchase a wall mosaic. This type The material is not so capricious, but when installing it, you need to master some nuances.

If you choose to work with a rubber spatula, press down on the sheet as you work. This must be done in such a way that the back side of the fiberglass tile is evenly dipped into the adhesive solution. Mosaic sheets must be glued onto a marked surface, face up. Make sure that the seams between the tiles are the same as the mosaic chips on the wall.
To lay this type of mosaic, use glue from the Italian manufacturer, Mapei, which offers a whole line of adhesive compositions designed for different types surfaces. With it you can do high-quality installation glass mosaic. Various synthetic resins are added to Mapei glue, as well as specialized additives developed in special laboratory conditions, main feature which have excellent plasticity. Thanks to their positive properties, the mosaic can be glued on a grid on the wall, and it will not slide off. This material is distinguished by the fact that it can be used to achieve excellent adhesion to the surface of the material and ensure the durability of the design.

The main advantages of Mapei glue are its high adhesive characteristics, thanks to which it can be laid in different conditions, which reduce adhesion: in swimming pools, on facades, in showers and more.

When lining swimming pools, smooth surfaces, street steps, on deformable bases, Ceresit CC83 emulsion can be added to the mixture. With its help, you can add elasticity to adhesive and cement compositions, so it is more resistant to cracks and provides high adhesion.

Each adhesive composition can be used in a wide range of types of work, so before purchasing, decide whether it is suitable specifically for your case.