What is the best way to cover the roof of a private house? The better and cheaper way to cover the roof of a house. General criteria for choosing roofing material

There are many materials for roofing. Each has its own pros and cons. Some types cannot be used everywhere. So how to cover the roof of a house? Which best material for the roof? When choosing, the following features are of priority:

– reliability;

- life time;

– moisture resistance and fire resistance;

– mechanical strength, resistance to snow loads and wind;

– aesthetics, compliance with the style of construction;

– complexity/ease of installation (including manual installation);

Video “The best way to cover the roof of a house”:

Additional criteria are sound insulation and thermal insulation.

The design of the roof is also very important. If for flat roofs rolled materials and soft tiles are preferred, then for pitched roofs with a large angle - sheet materials.

Important: when choosing, you need to focus on the weight of the material. For example, ceramic tiles are ten times heavier than metal tiles. This means that the rafter system for it should be much more powerful.

Of what better roof- you decide. Below are the types of roofs with photos, their features, advantages and disadvantages.

Metal tiles

It is used for pitched (including hip, hip, and sloping) roofs and attics.

High mechanical strength, durability, resistance to moisture and wear, ultraviolet radiation (does not fade), relatively low weight (low load on rafters and bearing structures Houses). Easy to process and install. Beautiful view(the roof of a house made of metal tiles looks like a natural one from a distance). Not high price.

With a variety of colors, the most popular metal tile is 8017 (according to RAL) photo below.

Flaws:

– the noise of rain and hail (like any metal, such a coating conducts sound very well);

– the need for thermal insulation (since metals also conduct heat well);

– with seasonal temperature changes, condensation forms on the wrong side. In addition to the lathing, a counter-lattice and a vapor barrier are required;

– installation requires compliance with safety regulations. Otherwise, you may get injured or damage the material;

Natural tiles (ceramics)

A material with a long history of existence. It has always been practical and reliable, but now its properties have improved even more thanks to new processing technologies. Tile roofing can be used everywhere, but in fact it is used mainly for expensive cottages.

Flaws: heavy weight, not everyone can afford a house with a tiled roof - high price. Installation is more energy-intensive and time-consuming than laying sheet and roll materials. The rest – dignity:

– long service life (the material is almost eternal);

– strength;

– resistance to any influences – thermal, precipitation, chemical, ultraviolet;

– aesthetics and style;

– roof made of ceramic tiles absorbs sound, it is a good heat insulator, does not conduct electricity, does not accumulate static;

– fire resistance.

Ondulin

Inexpensive, elegant material, can be used on flat roofs. Ondulin roofing material is made from pressed cardboard impregnated with bitumen compounds. There are many colors and shades. Other pros:

– sound insulation, heat-shielding properties;

– durability (up to fifty years);

– simple installation, low weight;

– moisture resistance, resistance to UV rays;

– waterproofing, fire safety;

– flexibility, plasticity;

– not subject to corrosion and chemical influences.

Video "Ondulin Smart":

Flaws:

- not suitable for pitched roofs with a large slope;

– like any bitumen coating, it becomes susceptible to cracking over time.

Slate

Asbestos-cement slate is a cheap material, easy to install, durable and strong. Not the most pretentious look, because of this it is used more often for garages and outbuildings. pros:

– fire resistance;

– wavy slate lasts up to forty years;

– resistance to mechanical stress;

– withstands serious snow loads;

– resistance to moisture, corrosion.

Painted slate

Minuses:

– over time it begins to crumble around the edges;

– moss and lichens may appear in shaded areas.

Corrugated sheet

According to the conditions of use and installation technology, it is similar to metal tiles, but the sheets are much wider and the profile can be anything: round (wavy), trapezoidal, U-shaped. pros:

– light weight;

– ease of installation;

– strength;

– environmental cleanliness;

– elegant appearance (there is a roofing sheeting that is painted and galvanized);

- low price;

– large range of colors.

Minuses:

– it is necessary to ensure that there is no damage to the coating, because the material is susceptible to corrosion;

– high windage (this must be taken into account during installation; in high winds the sheets can be torn off);

– thermal insulation and vapor barrier are required;

– noise during rain and hail.

Flexible tiles

Bituminous shingles (as in the photo) are fiberglass roofing impregnated with bitumen. On outside– thin layer of mineral granulate different colors. Used to create original roofs.

pros:

– thermal insulation;

– roof made of bitumen shingles dampens sound well;

– tightness, hydraulic resistance;

- Beautiful appearance;

– it’s easy to lay, there are even self-adhesive tiles;

– variety of colors, shades and shapes of tiles;

– you can design round, cone-shaped, bulbous roofs.

Basic flaw– price.

Ruberoid

Roofing roofing felt is a cheap, durable material. Unfortunately, it is not very durable (average life is 15 years). Pros: water resistance, temperature resistance, ease of installation. Available local repair in the form of separate patches.

Minuses:

– a solid base or sheathing is required;

– strict adherence to the technology, otherwise, due to air cavities, the coating will very quickly bubble.

Seam covering

The advantages of a seam roof are ease of installation, can be used for almost any roof, and low weight. The disadvantage is the price.

The best way to cover the roof is up to you. Discard options that do not meet your requirements, take into account your wishes and make the choice yourself.

When planning a house construction Special attention paid to the choice of roofing. I want it to be distinguished by quality, durability and be affordable. It's worth paying attention to. The variety of roofing materials can baffle anyone. In such situations, a thorough analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of each type of roofing material belonging to the economy class will help you make a choice. We will talk about how much it costs to re-roof a country house or a private house and what material is best to do it with in this article.

Metal tiles - the main material

When the question arises of how to cover the roof of a private house, the answer is most often metal tiles. This material has become widespread due to its obvious advantages.

Advantages of metal tiles:

• availability, both in price and availability of material in stores;
• simplicity and ease of installation;
• environmental friendliness - due to the fact that metal tiles are made of steel;
• long service life - more than 20 years;
• large selection of colors.

The disadvantages of this roofing material are:

• noisiness - during rain, the sounds of drops hitting the roof will be clearly audible;
• windage;
• the need to additionally insulate and soundproof the roof;
• susceptibility to corrosion;
• large amount of roofing waste complex roofs;
• minimum rental drawings.

When choosing metal tiles, you need to calculate not only how much it costs to re-roof a private house based on the cost of material and roofing work per square meter, but also the price of additional elements. It often happens that metal tiles are sold at a reduced price, and then, when it comes to purchasing additional elements, they turn out to be prohibitively expensive.

The thickness of the steel and the amount of zinc contained are important indicators of the quality of metal tiles. The higher these indicators, the better. By purchasing metal tiles from trusted manufacturers, you can protect yourself from unnecessary hassle with poorly made material.

The cost of a metal roof depends on many factors:

• cost of material ($6-13 per sq.m.);
• cost of installation work (50-100% of the cost of the material);
• price additional work and materials;
• complexity of the design.

The roof area depends little on the square footage of the house, since the building can be two or three stories high, which means the size of the roof will depend only on the area of ​​the floors and their own design features.

For a more accurate cost calculation, you should use our calculator, or roofs.

On average, a metal tile roof will cost:

• For small house(about 100 sq. m.) – close to $1000;
• for a medium-sized house (about 200 sq. m.) – $1200-2000;
• For big house(about 300 sq. m.) – $2000-3000.

Soft tiles for the roof of a house

Soft tiles are often chosen for complex structural roofs.

The main advantages of this material include:

• ease of installation;
• a huge variety of material colors;
• minimum waste during installation;
• environmental friendliness;
• noiselessness;
• durability (more than 30 years of operation);
• minimizing risks when purchasing, due to the complexity of manufacturing the material and the impossibility of counterfeiting it.

The disadvantages of soft tiles are:

• frequent breakage of material due to strong winds;
• the need to make a continuous base - a common sheathing;
• impossibility of building a “living” roof.

Price of soft tiles

Considering that the cost of soft tiles is $7-17 per sq.m., and roofing work will cost $6-40 per sq.m., for a roof made of soft tiles you will need:

• for a small house (about 100 sq. m.) – $1000-4000;
• for a medium-sized house (about 200 sq. m.) – $1200-8000;
• for a large house (about 300 sq. m.) – $1800-12000.

This material also requires a careful approach to the selection of additional elements and assessment of their cost.

Corrugated bitumen sheets

Corrugated bitumen sheets are most often chosen by people constructing utility buildings or simple summer houses.

Among the advantages of this material, the following are highlighted:

• low cost;
• ease of installation - roofing can be done even without special skills;
• ease of transportation;
• noiselessness;
• the possibility of using lightweight, inexpensive sheathing;
• unusual shades of material;
• environmental friendliness;
• long service life (at least 15 years);
• low cost of additional elements;
• market transparency – no risk of buying a fake.

Disadvantages of wavy bitumen sheets:

• limitation design solutions;
• possibility of leaks;
• possibility of material sagging.

When installing this material, using special nails with specific heads (20 nails per sheet) will extend the service life of the roof.

Cost of corrugated bitumen sheets

The cost of the material ranges from $9-12 per sheet; roofing with bitumen sheets costs $4-5. A complete roof made of corrugated bitumen sheets will cost approximately:

• for a small house (about 100 sq. m.) – $800;
• for a medium-sized house (about 200 sq. m.) – $1000;
• for a large house (about 300 sq. m.) – $1200.

Keramoplast

Keramoplast presented composite material, created from organic raw materials and plastic granules.

The main advantages of keramoplast:

• high rigidity;
• noiselessness;
• Absolutely environmentally friendly.

Among the disadvantages of ceramoplast, the following are especially common:

• poor tolerance to temperature changes;
• fragility;
• difficulty of transportation.

• for a small house (about 100 sq. m.) – $800-1200;
• for a medium-sized house (about 200 sq. m.) – $1200-6000;
• for a large house (about 300 sq. m.) – $1500-8000.

Composite metal tiles

Composite metal tiles act as a little-used material, since few people know about its existence. Its basis is a metal sheet, and the surface is made of stone granulate.

Among the advantages of this material are:

• wide choose colors and shapes;
• high anti-corrosion ability;
• noiselessness;
• durability (more than 50 years of service);
• reliability.

In addition, this roofing material includes all the advantages of metal tiles and soft roofing.

The downside is:

• complexity of installation;
• relatively high cost of material and additional components.

The cost of such a roof is in the following price range:

• for a small house (about 100 sq. m.) – $7,000-20,000;
• for a medium-sized house (about 200 sq. m.) – $20,000-50,000;
• for a large house (about 300 sq. m.) – $40,000-60,000.

Analysis of the given data shows that the roof is made of wavy bitumen coatings will cost the least, but this material also has the shortest service life, while the most expensive material - composite metal tiles - has the greatest durability among all materials and the fewest disadvantages.

How much does a roof cost: reviews from the forum

Igor M.

I was going to reconstruct the dacha. My house is not big, just 6x9. Want old roof dismantle, raise the floor by a meter and install a new metal tile. The roof is the simplest gable. I started asking about prices. They quoted me a turnkey price of 450 UAH per m2. This is just work without materials.

I am disappointed. You only need to pay 130 UAH per m2 for the metal tile itself, plus the rafter part, insulation, etc. It's getting a bit expensive. But I started asking further, they said that the maximum price is now 200 UAH per m2. I spoke with the foreman. He promised to do it for 300 m2. We calculated the materials and the work came out to 48,000 UAH, approximately $2,000. We agreed that we would begin with the first rays of the spring sun. I put the money aside and am waiting.

Sergey B.

I decided to remodel my parents' house a little. I did the insulation. I decided to cover the roof with metal tiles. I don't need to redo anything much. About two years ago I did a major roof repair, just remove the slate and replace it with metal tiles.

I didn’t think long and called the specialists who had already worked for me. They say 300 rubles ($5) per square, and we will change everything. Indeed, I brought the materials, the guys came and did everything efficiently. In Moscow, I would hardly invest in such a budget, except that in Ukraine they have construction services cheaper.

Alexey K.
I live in Russia, I’m from Ukraine. It so happened that in two years we had to replace the roofs on houses in two different countries. First with his wife's parents, and then with his own. And you know me, I was confused by some of the pricing positions. When I was replacing the roof on my mother-in-law’s house, it was all for the first time. I thought for a long time about what material to choose and how to make it. Although I am a busy person, it was still interesting. How people make it and from what. Therefore, I delved into both the cost of materials and the quality of work.

On next year I came to my parents to visit. I looked at the old house and decided that it needed to be updated. I had no questions about the roof. I already knew clearly what and how I needed. In both cases this is a house, approximately 200 m2, under a slate gable roof with an attic. Having experience, I immediately started looking for a contractor who would do all the work on a turnkey basis.

I'm still on vacation, so I left control behind me. I was lucky with the builders and the first and second time I came across experts in their field who knew how to do the job well and quickly. The roof went up very quickly. But being forced into construction, or rather supervision, I compiled the so-called international price list for roofing work. Let's not take the materials, they are almost similar, in dollar terms.

Turnkey roofing production

So let's get straight to the point:
1. Dismantling of the old roof – 250 rubles/m2; or 10 UAH/m2.
2. Turnkey production of a cold roof from metal tiles, depending on the complexity of installing rafters, installing sheathing, installing waterproofing, attaching counter slats, the metal tile itself, ridges, wind strips, valleys - 1200 - 1300 rubles/m2; or 130 – 160 UAH/m2.
3. Insulation – 280 rub./m2; or 40 UAH/m2.
4. Installation of floor beams – 150 - 200 rubles/linear meter; or 35 UAH/ linear meter
5. Installation of gutters, depending on the floor - 245 - 420 rubles / linear meter; or 40-55 UAH/ linear meter
6. Sheathing of overhangs - 550 – 600 rub./linear meter; or 70-90 UAH/linear meter
7. Arrangement of gables with facade materials, such as siding or clapboard - 350 - 400 rubles/m2; or 60 – 70 UAH/m2.
8. Installation of a roof window – 3000 - 4000 rubles/piece; or 600 - 1150 UAH/piece.
9. Installation of rough walls and ceiling – 70 – 80 rub./m2; or 35 UAH/m2.

In both cases, measurements were carried out free of charge, because subsequently, I took the material and ordered the work itself. Although initially everyone said that the service was paid. Metal tiles and related materials were delivered free of charge, for the same reason.
After analyzing the metal tile roof, I decided to look at the roof from different materials. I will indicate prices for installation work cold roofs when installing them on a turnkey basis:
Bituminous shingles – 1800 - 2100 rub./m2; or 160 – 220 UAH/m2.
Natural tiles - 1100 - 2000 rub./m2; or 300 – 350 UAH/m2.
Roofing corrugated sheeting – 800 – 1000 rub./m2; or 150 - 200 UAH/m2.
Composite tiles – 1100 - 2000 rub./m2; or 200 - 250 UAH/m2.
Euroslate, Ondulin, Aqualine – 800 – 1000 rub./m2; or 150 - 200 UAH/m2.
Tariffs for insulation, installation drainage system and other works do not differ from those used when constructing a metal roof.

Thus, we can conclude that the choice of roofing material directly depends on individual preferences, phrasers, purpose and design features of the building, so it is impossible to give an unambiguous answer to the question of what is better and cheaper to cover the roof. Each material has its own pros and cons, so it is necessary to make an individual choice based on the above data.

Comments:

Facebook (X)

Regular (25)

1. Albert

   Guys, by and large, what's the point of asking in the comments how much work on your roof will cost? Ask a question either to several contractors at once and compare, or if you are making an estimate, you can contact the supplier directly. Serious companies will calculate everything for you for free, at the same time you can talk more with the manager, and maybe you’ll even get yourself a discount. I bought metal tiles from Grandline for my two-slope roof (gazebo + canopy). Everything was calculated, delivered, neatly packaged, I don’t know any troubles for the third year. Who needs it, website grandline.ru

2. SEM
3. Dmitriy

   tell approximate cost works Hangar in the Moscow region. Sandwich panel roof. The work consists of the following unwinding. We lift the top sheet from the sandwich panel into a brazen position. We seal the joints with sealant tape. screw it back. Our building materials. The total length of the joints is 400 meters. Some part of the roof is generally not screwed in, so we screw it in about 50 meters, thanks in advance.

4. Vladimir

   how much does it cost to cover a metal tile roof? soft roof- 183 sq.m.

5. Georgiy

   If you can roughly calculate the cost of working with your materials:
   1. Remove the galvanized iron roofing statue.
   2. Insulate with 150 mm basalt (or other material) slabs. with hydro and vapor barrier.
   3. Cover the roof with metal tiles.
   4. Insulate the gables over the lining (suggest an insulation option).
   The roof is gable, area 120 sq. m.. Gables 18 sq. m. m. with windows of 1.8 sq. m. m.
   I can send you a drawing of the roof and gables to your email.
   Best regards, Georgiy.

Often, ordinary people encounter difficulties when building their home.

One of these difficulties is the question of what is best to cover the roof of a private house.

Thanks to this article this problem will cease to occur.

Everyone will choose what they like and can afford.

Materials for roof decoration

Currently, the roofing materials market amazes with its diverse, wide range.

All of them are distinguished by high technology and quality, but are suitable for certain architectural and design solutions.

Slate and Euroslate

Slate these days is a material that is made by mixing asbestos mass and cement.

The reasons for its enormous popularity are its unpretentiousness, excellent fire resistance, and durability.

A roof covered with this material does not require additional maintenance; this material is much cheaper compared to others.

Typically, sheets of 1130 by 1750 mm are used to decorate the roofs of houses.

Sheets are usually made with eight waves.

Laying a roof with such slate does not require any special knowledge; you can do it yourself if you have a good eye.

Euro slate looks practically no different from the good old corrugated slate made of cement and asbestos.

But, unlike the “classic” material, ondulin - the second name for Euro slate - is made from a different material: pressed bitumen, which is much more flexible and stronger.

Laying this material requires additional structures in the form of a valley, ridge, vertical planks, etc.

Metal tile roof

For improvement protective properties Each plate is profiled and coated with a layer of polymer.

In appearance, metal tiles resemble ceramic tiles.

This material is very common, since its use is advisable for any climatic zones.

Metal tiles are usually used to cover roofs with varying numbers of slopes.

The only drawback of this material is its poor corrosion resistance.

If the polymer layer is destroyed under the influence of the environment, then the metal of the tile is subject to corrosion from the influence of snow or rain, and temperatures.

For protection, it is necessary to additionally treat the joints of metal tiles with varnish or thin layer mastics.

Folded paintings

Seam roofing is one of the most reliable types of covering, which ensures complete tightness at the joints.

Seam plates, which are called paintings, are made of thin galvanized steel.

Each slab can be coated polymer layer, but there are plates without them.

The plates are connected to each other by seam locks, the design of which is a groove on one plate and a sliding groove on the other.

At the top, both grooves are hidden with a rebate lock. .

Advantages:

• tightness, which is achieved by connecting with a rebate and slabs that overlap;
• very long service life: enormous resistance to corrosion is increased by the use of polymers and copper plates;
• very convenient installation: Seam roofing is perfect for any type of roof, it is very easy to install, the slabs are easily adjusted to each other.

Roll roofing

Roll roofing is the most common and simplest type.

This is explained by the ease of installation and its absolute low cost.

Usually, roll covering used on flat roofs.

Such a roof can easily be laid on reinforced concrete coverings of outbuildings.

The canvas is usually made no wider than a meter and seven to nine meters in length.

The thickness of the canvas varies from 2 to 5 millimeters depending on the length: the longer, the thicker.

Roll coating is not used for roofs with a slope of more than 30 degrees, and in other cases this type roofing can easily outperform difficult-to-install and expensive types of roofing materials.

Mastic roofing

This type of roofing is a soft type, similar to a roll roof, but in this case roll materials are not used.

Special mastics and additional reinforcement are used as “raw materials”.

The positive properties of mastic roofing are its low cost and easy installation process.

The main thing in the installation method is to lay all the mastic in an even layer, reinforce it with thin wooden or metal lathing and again pour an even layer of hot mastic.

A roof that is filled with mastic is a combination of quality, functionality and low cost.

There are two types of mastic roofing: without reinforcement and with additional reinforcement.

Non-reinforced roofs using mastic are made in two layers: a layer of silicone emulsion, which does not allow water to pass through, and a layer of mastic is poured onto the emulsion layer.

Everything is done “hot”.

Mastic roofing has one positive property: there are no seams when pouring, but it is necessary to maintain uniformity of pouring, except for the seals under the ridge or in the places where joints or corners of the roof are attached.

Roof type

Set-type roofs are usually made using ceramic tiles.

Over a long period of use by different generations, such a roof has passed many tests.

The stacked roof is very resistant to precipitation and temperature.

Its texture is sufficiently flexible, which greatly facilitates installation.

IN Lately inlaid roofing is very popular in construction country cottages and houses.

There are three types of tiles:

• from clay of different properties;
• a mixture of sand and polymer dust,
• a mixture of sand and Portland cement.

This roofing is very suitable for roofs with different numbers of slopes, but it must be remembered that at an angle of inclination above 50 degrees, the tiles are additionally secured with screws.

Stacked roofing is the most expensive type of roofing, therefore it is used as a “finishing” type of roofing for important buildings.

The main advantages include excellent aesthetic appearance, fire resistance and strength.

Due to the fact that tiles are heavy, the roof requires additional system rafters and sheathing.

Video about how to cover a roof.

Reviews from buyers and developers

StroyTrest LLC, on the market since 1992. We actively use seam roofing in the construction of roofs. This material has proven itself to be excellent in quality, consumer demand, and excellent strength characteristics. The invention of the seam is a new word in roofing. Currently, our company has stopped dealing with other types of roofing, since seam slabs make up 90% of our income. In addition to installation, we recommend this material to both private individuals and developers.

Egor, 42 years old. Recently I decided to rebuild my country house. Poured and laid the floors, raised the walls, erected hipped roof, but the funds limit was exhausted. The question arose about how to make a roof, but at a cheaper price. In order to stay within the budget, I decided to make the roof from roll material. It turned out great. It is very easy to lay, cut with a regular knife, the cost also satisfied me. Excellent, affordable and high quality material.

Semyon, 27 years old. I moved with my wife to a two-story building. Such houses are still found in urban settlements; they lived there for the whole summer, and in the fall it turned out that the roof was leaking. I had no doubts for a long time and decided to re-cover the roof at my own expense. The roof is flat. I thought for a long time about what to do and finally decided to fill the floors with mastic. For an area of ​​40 square meters Only 80 liters of mastic was enough, which cost several thousand rubles. We are still living, 4 years have passed, and we are not complaining. An excellent material for making a roof.

Sergey Novozhilov - roofing materials expert with 9 years of experience practical work in the field of engineering solutions in construction.

Modern construction technologies and roofing materials allow developers to obtain a high-quality and durable roof at relatively small financial losses.

But in order to have the expected final result, several conditions must be met.

1. Choose the right roofing material taking into account the features rafter system . The more complex the roof, the more unproductive waste the sheet roofing materials have, in some cases it can reach 15%. This has a negative impact on the final estimated cost of the roof; for them it is better to select piece roofing materials in the cheap price segment or flexible roofing materials.

   

2. Pre-calculate the cost of installation. Majority specialized companies and professional construction teams draw up long estimates of their work just to divert attention. They calculate the final price of services simply - within 60–80% of the cost of materials. For very complex roofs, a special coefficient is applied. If you want to have a cheap coating, then it is recommended to do simple designs rafter systems with a minimum number of different architectural elements on their surfaces.

   

3. Really evaluate your own qualifications. It is very difficult to cover a roof with your own hands without practical experience in performing construction work. The results of such actions can be significant losses and the need to redo the roof. Sometimes it is better to invite an experienced roofer to help and be his assistant than to allow defects during roofing work. Moreover, it is very difficult and time-consuming to roof houses alone; safety regulations prohibit such work.

   

It is important to remember that a cheap roof is not one that required minimal financial resources to cover. Two more need to be taken into account important factors: duration of operation and costs of periodic maintenance. There is no savings in using very cheap roofing materials if such a roof will have to be frequently maintained and then completely replaced after a few years.

For example, if the price of an expensive roof is five times higher than the cost of a cheap one, but its service life is ten times longer, then it is cheaper to use expensive roofing coverings. You can invest 50 thousand rubles in the roof, but it will be used for 10 years, but you can invest 200 thousand rubles. and it will serve for 50 years. In the first case, the cost of one year of operation is 5 thousand rubles, and in the second, 4 thousand rubles. The result of an expensive roof is direct financial savings of one thousand rubles annually. In addition to material benefits, one should also take into account the beautiful appearance, ease of maintenance, etc. Smart Europeans say that they are not so rich as to buy cheap roofing materials.

In this article we will look at the options for the cheapest house coverings based on the fact that developers currently have financial difficulties and are covering the roof temporarily in the hope of solving it in a few years financial difficulties and replace temporary roof coverings.

Modern manufacturers produce a wide variety of different types of the same type of materials. In terms of cost and durability, they differ significantly, or even by an order of magnitude. The comparison table will indicate the technical parameters and cost of the cheapest types of roofing materials of each type.

Materials for inclined rafter systems were considered. Flat roofs are extremely rarely used on private houses, and then only on exclusive, expensive buildings. On them flat roofs are used, the coatings are, accordingly, very expensive.

It is considered one of the cheapest roofing materials; its commercial name is Euroslate. True, manufacturers do not specify that such slate in Europe is used only for arranging the roofs of outbuildings, on residential buildings he doesn't meet.

It is made from recycled materials (waste paper) and paper production waste (substandard cellulose); modified bitumen is used as a waterproofing impregnation. To change the color, surfaces are painted with permanent dyes. More expensive types ondulin are colored during pressing of the sheets, mineral dyes are added to the mass. At the final stage, stone chips can be glued to the surface.

The shape of ondulin resembles wavy slate. It is wavy coatings that have the highest performance characteristics - maximum strength at minimum thickness, greater resistance to bending loads, minimal risk of leakage, stability of the direction of water drainage.

Cheap varieties of ondulin have an extremely limited service life; due to exposure to ultraviolet rays, bitumen loses its plasticity, microcracks appear on the surface, gradually increasing in size, the base breaks through and leaks appear. The surface changes color and lichens and mosses quickly develop on it. The edges of the sheets are deformed and bent, the appearance and tightness of the roof is significantly deteriorated.

Traditional material, recently banned for use in developed countries. The reason is that asbestos accumulates in the body and has carcinogenic properties. Such statements are very doubtful, in houses under slate roofing Many millions of our compatriots have been living for decades and no sharp surges in cancer incidence have been observed for this reason.

The service life is 30 years, but in practice it lasts 50 or more. Resistant to aggressive chemical compounds, including to the city smog. Modern slate is produced in a wide range of colors - there is an opportunity to improve the designer look of the house.

In terms of cost, it has no equal and is considered the cheapest option. Sheets can have 6–8 waves, thickness up to 5 mm.

Like all roofing materials, slate has a number of disadvantages.

Asbestos-cement corrugated slate is not widely popular; it is installed on cheap rural buildings.

Calculator for calculating the amount of slate per roof

During construction country house It is important to pay special attention to the roof. It performs essential functions that include protection from noise and precipitation. It is important that the roof is installed correctly and that the installation is made from reliable, high-quality materials. Then the structure will be strong and durable. The roof should not be blown or leak. In addition, it should look aesthetically pleasing and harmonious with the structure. Let's find out what is the best way to cover a roof wooden house, and consider each type separately.

Slate and roofing felt

These are the most affordable and economical options and are suitable if you want to cover your roof cheaply and quickly. Slate is a durable material that lasts 30-40 years. It is resistant to the negative effects of moisture and precipitation, mechanical damage, and can withstand snow loads. However, over time, the edges of the roof begin to crumble, fungus may appear on the surface, and the roof itself loses its original attractive appearance.

However, it is not recommended to use slate to cover the roof of a wooden house, since it is heavy and puts a heavy load on the structure and foundation. In addition, asbestos in the structure is harmful to human health, which violates the environmental friendliness and naturalness of a wooden house.

Ruberoid is an even more unreliable option, as it wears out in a short time. It is not resistant to negative influence wind, mechanical stress, temperature changes. The most reliable and durable euroroofing felt with bitumen impregnation will last up to 25 years, and the cheapest and simplest - no more than five years. To increase the service life of products and increase sound and heat insulation, the sheets are laid in three to four layers. Among the advantages, we note easy and quick installation, low weight and low cost.

Ruberoid should be used with caution for wooden buildings, since it is highly flammable. But slate and roofing felt are perfect as waterproofing materials, which are used to insulate the attic and roof, the foundation of the house. This available materials, which are easy to install. They effectively protect against moisture, groundwater and precipitation.

Corrugated sheet

An economical and affordable type of roofing, which is used for both construction and repair. With corrugated sheeting you can not only cover a new one, but also cover an old roof in a private house, bathhouse or outbuildings. This roofing is distinguished by versatility, strength and reliability, a wide range of colors and a long service life. Environmental friendliness and a light weight allow the use of corrugated sheets for small structures and wooden houses.

Corrugated sheeting is made of galvanized steel in the form of wide sheets with outlines in the form of waves or trapezoids. A protective and decorative layer. Easy installation allows you to install a corrugated roof with your own hands in a short time and at any temperature.

Among the disadvantages, we note that during installation or transportation the protective layer of the material can be easily damaged. This will cause deformation and corrosion of the steel. In addition, corrugated sheeting makes a lot of noise when it rains. When making complex roofs, including attics, you will need a large number of material. Corrugated sheeting requires additional thermal insulation and waterproofing, and holes and cut points must be painted.

Metal tiles

This is the most popular and in demand material today, which is characterized by high wear resistance and strength, and a long service life of up to 100 years! Metal tiles are made from profiled galvanized steel, which is coated with polymer paint. It easily withstands moisture and various external factors, resists mechanical damage.

Such a roof reliably protects against exposure sun rays, retains its color and original presentable appearance for a long time. It is aesthetically attractive and environmentally friendly safe material. However, metal tiles are difficult to cut. In addition, such a roof must be insulated and have an additional layer of sound insulation. This complicates installation and increases financial costs, and after installation a lot of waste is left.

Metal tiles are lightweight, so they do not put a strong load or pressure on the structure and foundation. Due to this, the material can be used to create roofs with unusual configurations and shapes, to cover a house with an attic. Metal tiles are also suitable for covering light buildings and wooden houses, as they are environmentally friendly and lightweight.

Ceramic and flexible tiles

Ceramic tiles are a reliable and durable coating that will last over 100 years. The material is resistant to moisture, wind, precipitation and other external factors. It does not transmit ultraviolet radiation, and modern manufacturing and installation technologies increase the physical properties and improve the appearance of the material. However, such material is expensive and heavy, so it is better not to use ceramic roofing for wooden houses and light buildings.

Flexible or soft tiles are made from fiberglass, which is impregnated with bitumen. On the surface of the roof there are stone granules that perform decorative and protective function. The seamless material is distinguished by a wide selection of shapes and colors, resistance to moisture and temperature changes.

Due to softness flexible roof does not require additional waterproofing. It is suitable for implementing original design solutions, characterized by light weight and simple installation, elasticity and high thermal insulation. But keep in mind that such tiles are more expensive than other types. In addition, it does not last long, about 20-30 years.

Ondulin

Ondulin is a wavy, lightweight and durable sheet made from organic fibers and pressed cardboard impregnated with bitumen. An economical option imitates slate, while it is environmentally friendly and non-flammable material, which is safe for humans and suitable for covering wooden buildings. In addition, ondulin is light in weight and does not give a strong load.

Ondulin sheets are characterized by high resistance to moisture and biological factors. No fungus or mold will form on the roof surface, and bacteria will not appear. In addition, ondulin is not released during operation harmful substances. Condensation does not accumulate under the sheets.

The material is easy to cut and lay, so you can install the roof yourself in a short time. Ondulin does not crumble or break, and does not leave a lot of waste after installation. The flexibility of the material allows you to design curved roofs, structures with vaults and domes.

In addition, you can easily select the desired color and shade of the product. Ondulin roofing does not require additional sound and waterproofing. It is reliable, durable and moisture resistant, corrosion resistant and fireproof. An ondulin roof will last 50 years.

Natural roofing

Natural materials are most optimal for a wooden house. First of all, these include a wooden roof or shingles. It is important to choose the right type of wood and use translucent protective oils for processing. Then the wooden roof will last more than 30 years. This design is distinguished by its aesthetic appearance, sophistication and harmony, 100% environmental friendliness and safety, easy installation and low weight.

Wooden roofing is best made from larch or cedar. Wood “breathes”, and when interacting with moisture (precipitation) it swells and closes, which guarantees reliable sealing. When dry, the shingles bend slightly, which ensures quick drying and ventilation. However, such a roof is highly flammable, so it is required additional processing surfaces with protective agents.

Reed roofing - another type natural coating, which characterizes environmental cleanliness and safety. It's comparative new material, for which specially grown water reeds are used. It is highly resistant to moisture and durable. The reed structure does not swell and retains its original shape. However, it is not yet widespread enough and is expensive.

The best coating for a wooden house

If you don't know how to cover a wooden roof at home, suitable options will become natural wooden roof, ondulin and classic metal tiles. Can be used flexible tiles and corrugated sheets, for outbuildings - slate. It is important not only to choose a reliable coating, but also to correctly install the roof and rafter system.

Without the proper experience and knowledge in roofing installation, the roofing will shrink, leak, warp, and lead to other problems. To get high-quality results, contact professionals. The masters of the MariSrub company will perform roofing work reliably and quickly. Let's pick suitable covering, components and additional parts. We will carry out installation, insulation and waterproofing, and hemming the roof.

Let's install mansard roof and complex designs skylights! We offer full complex services, which, in addition to installing the roof, includes the creation of a project and the production of lumber for the project, installation of the foundation and frame, finishing, installation and connection utility networks. We guarantee the quality of work and strict adherence to deadlines!