What to do to make an orchid bloom longer. What needs to be done to make the orchid bloom again? How does a sudden temperature change affect

Orchids are very light-loving plants, and main reason The reason why they refuse to bloom is a lack of light.

If the flower constantly experiences a lack of sunlight, then flowering may not occur for years. The leaves will only develop. For example, the Cymbidium orchid blooms only in very bright light, since in nature these plants grow in the open sun. For this variety, when grown indoors, it is very important to provide long daylight hours and bright lighting. But the plant will grow very well with dark green foliage in the absence of lighting.
Also, a flower may not bloom for a long time if the soil is too moist. Excess water causes the orchid to stop flowering. It is especially important to observe watering regimes when the plant is forming flower buds. If the orchid is constantly flooded abundantly, then the buds, contrary to expectations, will simply dry out and the flower stalks will become dry. During flowering, orchids do not need much water at all.

The orchid definitely needs a period of rest. To do this in winter, you should lower the temperature in the room and greatly reduce watering. In order for the plant to produce new flower stalks, it needs a long rest. There are, however, also varieties of orchids that need to lower the air temperature only at night. During the dormant period, orchids are not fertilized, otherwise they will not bloom at all.

Creating ideal conditions for flowering

To stimulate flowering, first of all, the orchid needs to create ideal conditions. It is very important to choose the right place for the pot and provide optimal care.

There should be a lot of light, but the orchid should not be placed in direct sun. On the south side, the windows are shaded with a matte film. This rule must be followed in spring time strictly, since the orchid in the spring begins to adapt after resting to a longer daylight hours. The soft sun in autumn will not harm the flower, and it can even be moved to direct rays. Daylight hours for lush and regular flowering of an orchid should be more than 12 hours.

The place where the pot stands must be permanent. Due to frequent rearrangements, the orchid may stop blooming. Rearranging the pot is severe stress for a flower.
Different varieties of this beautiful plant love different temperatures air. Thus, phalaenopsis prefer temperatures above +25 ºС in summer, and about +15 ºС in winter. It is very important that the daily temperature difference is no more than 5 degrees.
The air humidity in the room should be between 40% and 70%. If the air is excessively dry, the buds will begin to fall off. Too dry air in winter can cause an orchid to fail to bloom for a long time.

Stimulating an orchid with fertilizers

If an orchid stubbornly refuses to bloom, it needs to be fed. Fertilizing helps the plant set more buds and bloom longer. In addition, the color of the petals will be more saturated. But it is important to follow the rules for applying fertilizers, otherwise you may not see flowering.

It is strictly forbidden to fertilize immediately after transplantation.
Fertilize the plant only during the growth period.
You cannot fertilize sick specimens, as they may even die.
Fertilizers are applied immediately after watering.
Fertilize orchids every two weeks.

To stimulate the flowering of an orchid at home, it needs to be fed with compounds containing a lot of potassium and phosphorus.

These elements contribute to the emergence large quantity flowers. It is also desirable that the supplement contains vitamins and amino acids. You can purchase special fertilizer specifically for indoor orchids.

Features of watering

The intensity and frequency of watering also depend on the orchid variety.

Phalaenopsis love well-moistened soil, but do not tolerate stagnant moisture.
But dendrobiums need less frequent watering; they are watered only after the soil has dried out.

In any case, water the orchids carefully, trying not to overwater them too much, as excess moisture can cause the roots to rot and the buds to dry out.

Two watering options are allowed: traditionally from above and from below, when the pot is placed in a container of water. When watering from above, simply moisten the soil, and the liquid flowing into the pan is immediately drained. When immersed in water, keep the pot in the container for about 10 minutes so that the moisture saturates the soil.

Water the orchids with well-settled lukewarm water.

Secrets of constant flowering of orchids

If an orchid does not bloom at home, what should you do in this case? Experienced gardeners have their own secrets that will help make the plant bloom more often and longer.

First of all, flowering largely depends on the age of the orchid. Young plants may not produce flower stems for a long time, even if all growing rules are followed.
You cannot move the plant! Orchids are very sensitive to the light source, and in a new place they may simply stop blooming. And vice versa, if you immediately choose a suitable place where the flower will feel good, it will bloom for a long time.
Orchids really don’t like to be disturbed, so these plants need to be grown in transparent pots through which the roots are visible. The root system must be protected from touching.
Orchids do not tolerate overheating, so pots should not be placed in very hot rooms or near heating devices. In spring and summer, flower growers advise taking the pots out into the air, where the orchids will bloom all the time.

You can correct the decline in flowering in winter with the help of additional lighting. Many gardeners illuminate orchids even at night. There are also special phytolamps that do not dry out the air.

Another secret that will make an orchid bloom: as soon as the flower falls off, watering should be stopped for a month. Water only after the soil has dried. This requirement must be met at any time of the year and for an orchid of any age.

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The orchid has released a peduncle: what next?

As a rule, from the moment the orchid shoots an arrow, about 2 months should pass until the first flowers open. During this period of time you must create comfortable conditions so that the buds that have not yet opened bloom.

You should put it near the orchid pot small capacity with water to ensure sufficient air humidification. If the house is very warm, it is advisable to spray the orchid with warm water. Water the plant in the usual way, as the substrate dries.

In winter, the orchid needs additional lighting

To compensate for the lack of light, use a phytolamp. This lamp does not dry out the air and provides the plant with required amount bright light. Daylight hours in winter should be at least 12 hours.

The orchid does not like to be frequently moved from place to place and reacts to these movements with slow growth. If you still want to rearrange the pot, place it with the same side facing the light as it was before.

Feed the plant with fertilizers containing phosphorus and potassium until the first flower appears. These components have a beneficial effect on the formation and growth of flower buds. When the orchid blooms, there is no need for additional fertilizer.

Proper care of an orchid after flowering

The flowering period lasts from 5 to 12 months. Do not rush to immediately cut off the peduncle after the flowers have dried. First, make sure that the orchid is no longer blooming. Examine the arrow carefully to understand how to proceed further. If the tip of the peduncle is green, then additional buds may appear on it.

When the peduncle turns yellow and begins to dry out, flowering is over. However, the orchid still continues to feed from the flower branch. Therefore, the arrow must be cut after complete drying.

Usually the cut is made, leaving the 3 lower buds; the stump should be at least 2 cm. Sometimes, in the summer, a young shoot appears on a flower branch. With its help, the orchid can be propagated. Leave this shoot on the stem for about 6 months until it grows roots and 2 leaves.

Caring for the plant after flowering is almost no different from other periods. During the dormant period, you can reduce the amount of feeding to once a month. When the substrate dries out quickly after watering, and roots protrude from the holes in the bottom of the pot, it’s time to replant the orchid. The most suitable period for replanting is immediately after flowering.

Before transplanting, the orchid is watered generously and carefully removed from the pot. You can't unravel the roots. Blackened and dried shoots must be removed. The substrate can be pre-heated over a fire to kill pests. For drainage, you need to place a layer of granite crushed stone on the bottom of the pot. The orchid is placed in the new substrate at the same level as before. After replanting, there is no need to water the orchid. You can only spray the plant.

The dormant period lasts about 3 to 6 months, after which new flower stalks will appear and the orchid will bloom again.

Don't be scared! Favorable conditions for orchid flowering are not at all difficult to create. The main thing is to surround the plant with care and love and then you will be able to admire beautiful exotic flowers throughout the year.

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illuminate

In nature, the orchid is accustomed to growing in partial shade. big trees. That is, there is a lot of light, but it does not fall directly on the plant. Therefore, we place the charming woman on the sunniest window, the southern one is ideal. But we make sure to diffuse the light. Cover with paper, a curtain, blinds, or a piece of fabric.

Either we don’t bother with penumbra, but create artificial lighting required power using phytolamps. Regular incandescent lights will not work; they will simply burn the plant.

Don't turn over

Under natural conditions, orchids do not walk. At all. That's why we don't move the pot from place to place. It is advisable not to even rotate it around its axis. This is not a sunflower to follow the sun.

If there is a serious need to move the orchid to another habitat, then be sure to make a mark on the pot before moving it. And in the new place, place it with the same side towards the light as it was before.

Watch your feet

Orchids are sold in transparent pots. Unknowingly, some people transplant it into a light-proof container after purchasing it. You can't do that. The root system of this plant is actively involved in the process of photosynthesis. For example, in nature, the roots are attached to the bark of the tree on which the beauty grows. Only a small part penetrates under the bark. All the others hang outside and are beautifully lit.

This means that at home it is necessary to provide as much light access to the root system as possible.

And further. Carefully inspect the roots periodically. When rotting begins, they change color. You will have to urgently pick out your beauty from the substrate or bark. Then use a sterile knife or blade to cut off the rotting roots, capturing part of the healthy tissue. After the wound, it is necessary to cauterize it with ordinary medical brilliant green. And the substrate will have to be completely replaced with a new one.

Advice. The orchid will grow to the clay walls of the pot. And there is zero food there. It must be glass or plastic. The most correct materials and perfect fit. Better plastic, it is easier to make many side holes in it so that root system I was breathing freely.

Air humidity

We remember from school course geography climate of the tropics. Probably everyone knows that the air humidity there is off the charts. Therefore, we create an artificial microclimate. Place additional containers of water around. Plus, we additionally constantly (up to three times a day) spray the air around. Not the plant itself, but the air! If a few drops fall on the orchid, it’s not a big deal. But try not to let this happen.

Count leaves

Most orchids begin to bloom only when they have developed at least 7 true leaves. This corresponds to an approximate age of 1.5 years. If your beauty threw away the buds earlier, then after flowering she may not have enough strength to recover. Then you will have to treat and protect her for a very long time.

When buying a plant at a flower shop, be sure to count the leaves. If there are less than 5 of them, and flowering is in full swing, then refuse to purchase. This is artificial stimulation for the appearance of buds. Take pity on your nerves. How many of them will remain in a pot with a diseased plant?

Advice. Still, you took the plunge and bought a very tiny one, but with a lush peduncle? Your patience and pity are limitless. Prepare for a long rehabilitation period. For the plant, not for you.

Fertilize correctly

An orchid needs fertilizing to fully set flower buds and bloom for a long time. Most suitable fertilizers for this - with high content phosphorus and potassium. But the increased content of nitrogen and the like minerals severely inhibits flowering. But it helps to grow a lush bush of foliage.

Therefore, we feed the small orchid with nitrogen, and then move on to more suitable feeds. Just without fanaticism! Follow all package instructions carefully. And don't pour fertilizer on the eye. An excess of minerals is just as destructive as their deficiency.

Water correctly

Who's talking about what, and we're talking about the tropics again. How does it happen in natural conditions? The long rainy season gives way to a slightly dry period. So we do the same.

First, we water the orchid for a long time, abundantly and to the fullest extent, and then sharply reduce the watering. The plant understands that it is time to release a peduncle. After all, pollinating insects do not fly in rainy weather. Therefore, only after the abundant supply of moisture has ceased can flowers be expected.

If you constantly moisten the roots with a small amount of water and do not take breaks, then you may not expect flowers.

By the way, about the rainy season. Almost all types of orchids have very small seeds. And in nature they are found many kilometers from the mother plant. Would the wind be able to carry them so far in rainy weather?

They say that the appearance of flowers is very well stimulated by spraying warm water directly on the plant itself for two weeks. The water temperature is approximately +35°C. Perhaps the orchid perceives this procedure as the rainy season.

Let's stress

Then give her stressful situation. A short shock will cause the plant to flower. Because the beauty will think about her imminent death and will hurry to leave behind offspring.

Sudden temperature changes. For example, for 12 hours, place the orchid in a room with a temperature 6-8°C lower than usual. Here you don’t have to think about changing the lighting. The cutie got too drunk and needs a shake-up.

This trick can be easily done in spring or autumn by placing it on right time near an open window or out onto the balcony. Just make sure there is no draft, tropical women really don’t like that.

It's even easier in winter. Just move the orchid closer to the radiator central heating during the day, and at night, on the contrary, pushing it aside. Just be sure to humidify the air more often. Otherwise, instead of stimulating flowering, you will end up with dried foliage. Or cover the battery with a thick blanket at night. Open during the day.

Stop watering. The principle of water operation is described above.

Refusal of fertilizers. It is quite possible that you simply fed your beauty. Stop feeding her and any fertilizers. Absolutely. After all, you are growing a flower, not fattening a pig.

Change of lighting. Place the orchid in a darker place for a day. Or they simply do not provide additional lighting for one day with auxiliary lamps. Did the method not work? This means we increase the cruel time by a whole month. And nothing terrible will happen to the orchid if it sits in semi-darkness for 30 days. For example, in the bathroom. It's quite dark and very humid there. A good place is in the kitchen under the sink. Just be sure to remove household chemicals from there. We do not kill the orchid, but help it begin to bloom.

Regular nighttime cold spells. This is done at the beginning or end of summer, when it is already hot during the day, and at night the temperature stays at +10-15°C. A week of training in such conditions and the orchid will bloom like a little one!

Trimming. It happens that an orchid produces a peduncle, but there is no trace of the flowers themselves. So we'll cut. We are looking for kidneys. They are very clearly visible on a long peduncle. We count out 3 pieces and boldly strike with a knife or blade. Not with scissors! They will crush the delicate fibers of the plant. With an ordinary knife dipped in antiseptic. After such a haircut, the orchid begins to bloom rapidly and luxuriantly.

Unscrupulous sellers intensively treat orchids with all kinds of growth stimulants. Moreover, in doses that can make even an elephant bloom. You can try some too chemical agent. Only in adequate dosages. But it is advisable to use these measures only when you have already tried everything possible ways and despaired of seeing their favorite blossom.

Let's rest

You cannot force an orchid to bloom immediately after the end of the previous flowering. At this time, a period of rest begins, about 4 months long. During this period, new leaves and roots grow, the plant gains strength and power. Wait a little and don’t forget to take care of your pet. She needs your attention, rare abundant watering and feeding. And yet, often it is the period of rest that is best time for rearranging and replanting plants. While it is half asleep, it will not experience severe discomfort after your manipulations. Take advantage of this convenient moment.

How to make an orchid bloom at home? Yes you! Nobody even thought of forcing it. This is too thankless a task. Just to spur it on a little, stimulate it or help it bloom - that’s our task. By following all the recommendations, this task is quite feasible without much effort and economic costs.

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Bloom

Age of onset

When caring for an orchid there are many tricks and subtleties, capable of ensuring the beauty’s flowering for a period of 2 to 6 months or longer. And varieties such as, for example, phalaenopsis, can delight with their flowers all year round.

Often, how long an orchid blooms depends on the age of the plant. Many novice flower growers mistakenly believe that just a young plant blooms vigorously, but this is not at all the case. The flowering period can begin only after 1.5-3 years.

That is, the older the orchid, the greater the chance that lush inflorescences will delight the owner all year round. And the question of how to make it bloom all year round will not even arise.

The necessary conditions

The frequency of orchid flowering depends on a number of factors that must be observed together and in no case separately. Let's consider what is needed for flowering.

Location

Any type of orchid does not tolerate stress, especially when it comes to moving the pot.

If circumstances still force you to move the plant to another place, experienced gardeners recommend marking the side of the orchid that was located towards the sun.

This can be done using a mark on the pot and placing the flower towards the sun with exactly the side it was standing on.

Age

On average, an orchid is ready to bloom at the age of 1.5 to 3 years. Everything depends on the conditions in which the flower grows and develops. You can determine age by shoots, A plant suitable for flowering has at least 5 adult shoots.

The younger the plant, the greater the likelihood that early flowering will lead to death, because the flower simply cannot cope with the load.

Root system

It is this part of the plant that actively participates in photosynthesis, therefore Availability natural light strictly required!

Lighting

Absolutely all varieties of orchids are lovers of sunlight. And the presence of this light is a fundamental factor in the growth of the peduncle. The most difficult time for plants is in winter period when the daylight hours are too short. In such cases You should use regular lamps to make up for the lack of light.

If the growth of the peduncle occurred during the grayest and gloomiest period, then For healthy growth and development, it is recommended to highlight the tip of the peduncle, and not the entire plant. Lack of sufficient lighting leads to inevitable death, especially during the flowering period.

Content temperature

The main secret to successful flowering is lowering the night temperature. The decrease can vary from 4 to 15 degrees.

In summer, for example, an orchid can be taken out into the fresh air, this will provide a natural temperature difference. In autumn and spring, it is recommended to simply ventilate the room, but you should beware of too much low temperatures. A draft is detrimental to orchids.

Top dressing

In order for the orchid to bloom with enviable regularity costs great attention give the right fertilizers.

Humidity

To provide the orchid with sufficient moisture, experienced flower growers recommend placing a container of water next to the plant. When using this method, you can be sure that the plant will receive as much moisture as required.

Proper watering

You can determine whether a plant needs watering using one simple rule: pay attention to the root shoots; if they are pale, this means that the plant needs moisture.

However, do not forget that excess moisture will lead to rotting of the root system and possible death of the plant.

To grow a healthy, beautiful orchid, you must clearly understand all its needs.

What should I do to make the orchid bloom again?

No matter how strange it may sound in relation to an orchid, but, Having gotten used to comfortable conditions, the plant may stop blooming. However, do not panic, there are some tricks that can perfectly stimulate the growth of an orchid. Ways to make it bloom again include:

temporary reduction in water dosage;
moving the plant to a cool place.

Popular varieties and types of orchids

Phalaenopsis- a popular variety among beginners, precisely because it pleases its lucky owners with year-round flowering. It is not difficult to achieve such a result; you just need to follow the most basic rules.

Cymbidium– a fairly unpretentious variety, blooms on average from March to September, but when proper care year-round flowering can be achieved.

Oncidium- a favorite of gardeners, since the flowering time can vary from April to August, and, therefore, if you follow the above tips, the flowering period can last a whole year.

Paphiopedilum- is just beginning to gain its popularity among orchid lovers as a constantly blooming plant. Its unpretentiousness and the possibility of flowering all year round attracts sophisticated experts like a magnet. The main flowering period occurs at the beginning of October and lasts until April.

The rest period - myth or reality?

A period of rest is a state during which orchid growth and activity decreases. This helps plants to easily survive winter cold, heat and drought, that is, the most uncomfortable periods.

Orchids have a dormant period determined by weather changes. Typically, after new shoots finish the growth stage, the plant begins a dormant period. At home, during the dormant period, it is recommended to reduce watering, lower the room temperature and be careful with fertilizers.

Nuances and questions from readers

The question often arises: what to do if varieties that bloom all year round need to be replanted?

Experts have highlighted Several basic rules, following which will help to replant an orchid without harming the flowering:

You should start the replanting process with the following procedure: gently knock on the walls of the pot to easily remove the plant along with the substrate;
Next step: separation of the substrate. It is recommended to place the roots of the plant in a container of water room temperature, trim the rotted roots and grease the cut areas with brilliant green;
Prepare a new substrate, then carefully move the plant to new pot and add the remaining substrate to the middle of the pot;
Experienced gardeners use bark or small pieces of brick as drainage. The soil should be loose.

Compliance with these simple rules will help you painlessly transplant an orchid. Neglecting the advice of experts can lead to the death of the plant, so we must not forget that the orchid is a capricious lady that requires attention and care.

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When does flowering occur at home?

Different varieties of orchids begin to bloom at different ages. Usually the first buds appear when the flower is 1.5-3 years old. You can find out the age of an orchid by its shoots: if the plant is 2 years old or more, then there should be at least 5-8 of them.

After the orchid has bloomed and its peduncle has dried, you can wait for the next flowering no earlier than in 2-3 months. This fact is due to the fact that a healthy plant with proper care can generate flower stalks only 2-3 times a year, and the duration of flowering itself is usually about 3 months. However, not all orchids obey general rules, and the reason for this is often not the right conditions their maintenance and the owners’ ignorance of how to act correctly to achieve flowering.

Why does it take so long for it to start?

There may be several reasons why an orchid is in no hurry to please its owner with flowers for more than a year, or even two.

Is it necessary to artificially stimulate the plant?

In order for a recently transplanted orchid to produce large and bright flowers, care should be taken to artificially stimulate its flowering. It is important to make sure that the plant is completely healthy, has strong roots and powerful and fleshy leaves.

Most often, an orchid's flowering is stimulated by placing it in a stressful situation. If the plant has begun to become “lazy” and has not put out a flower stalk for a long time, you can try to push it to flower by watering. To do this, immerse the pot in water heated to 40-45°C and leave it there for 30 minutes.
A hot shower is also a useful stimulator for orchid flowering. Place the plant in the bath and pour a very warm stream of water over its leaves and roots (the temperature should be tolerable for your hands, otherwise you can burn the roots and leaves!).
If the orchid has never bloomed yet, despite the appropriate age, as well as the number and quality of shoots, you can try sending it to a cool balcony for a week or two (the room temperature should not fall below 0°C). This procedure will simulate the wintering of the plant under natural conditions, thereby bringing its flowering period closer. After you bring the flower back into the house, a peduncle will soon appear on it.

9 important rules for flowering

Why doesn’t it produce buds and grow leaves?

Most often, a stop in development and growth is associated with a lack of fertilizers. To stimulate active vegetation, you should treat the leaves of the plant with a special fertilizer for phalaenopsis. After the vegetative function is completely restored, the plant will increase the necessary green mass and, subject to proper maintenance, will delight the owner with a young peduncle.

If it produces only roots and leaves

If the orchid does not bloom but produces leaves, it may be in a dormant period. As a rule, the resting time of orchid plants lasts from 1.5 to 3 months, during which the plant should be provided with a cooler temperature regime.

If there is no flowering for more than three months, it is necessary to understand the watering regime, as well as the humidity and temperature in the room where the orchid is kept. It is necessary to adjust the housing conditions and create stressful conditions for the plant to successfully force the peduncle.

How to make it produce buds by changing watering?

The watering regime is especially important for the successful flowering of an orchid.. How to speed up flowering by changing watering? The plant should be watered by total immersion pot into water. In order for the dry substrate to be sufficiently saturated with moisture, it is necessary to remove the flowerpot from the decorative flowerpot and lower it into water for 3-5 minutes. After watering, the plant should be pulled out and given excess water drain from the pot and put it back in its original place.

Such manipulations should be performed once every two weeks in winter and once every 10 days in summer. More frequent bathing can lead to rotting of the root system and disease, and sometimes even complete death of the plant.

Orchids gravitate to the humid climate of the subtropics, so it is important to maintain high humidity in room where they are grown. The plant should be sprayed daily using well-settled warm and soft water.

How to stimulate by adjusting the length of daylight hours?

Despite the light-loving nature of orchids, they should not be placed on south-facing windows in the summer.: There they can get sun and temperature burns. In addition, any plant needs a night rest phase for the photosynthesis process to properly occur, so do not forget the plant under the included phytolamp at night.

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How to help an orchid bloom more often?

Everyone knows that orchids are very demanding to care for. Those amateur flower growers who take care of this flower sooner or later encounter certain problems. The most common of them is the lack of re-blooming. To do this you need to follow our instructions. Then it will be possible to achieve longer flowering up to six months.

So, 9 secrets of excellent orchid flowering:

The flowering of an orchid directly depends on the age of the plant. Young specimens may not produce flower shoots for a long time. Some species bloom only at the age of 1.5 years, others wait up to 3 years and only after that produce the first flowers. You can determine the age of an orchid right in the store upon purchase. You just need to count the number of shoots and shoots located per plant - there should be about 6-7 of them. And very young orchids simply will not be able to recover after flowering - they do not have enough energy for this. That's why they are in no hurry to do it.

Do not move the orchid to a new place, especially during flowering. This plant is very sensitive to changes associated with the direction of light. And if there is still a need to move the flower, it is better to turn it the same way to avoid stress.

Plant roots require special attention, and should be addressed in advance. Simply because the orchid, according to the previous point, does not like to be disturbed unnecessarily. Use translucent plastic pots with drainage holes for planting - this will help you take timely measures and keep the roots in proper form. It is also worth abandoning ceramic pots, since orchids tend to grow roots to such surfaces. The root system should be protected from contact with sharp edges and objects that can cause harm.

Another important factor successful development plants is sunlight, or rather its quantity. If the length of daylight decreases, the orchid may stop blooming altogether. This is why there is a decline in flowering in winter and autumn. You can fix this with a lamp daylight, placing it next to the flower. Additional lighting should be used in the evening and at night. There are also special phytolamps that provide sufficient light. At the same time, they do not dry out the air, which also has a beneficial effect on the growth and development of the flower. For flower stalks released in the cold season, sufficient care must be provided, otherwise the flower will die. IN as a last resort, if it is not possible to fully provide the plant daylight, it is enough to illuminate only the tip of the peduncle, preventing the orchid from overheating.

So that the orchid can bloom continuously, provide it with optimal temperature conditions both day and night, with a difference of 4-6 degrees. It is difficult to maintain a suitable climate only in the cold season, that is, in autumn and winter. In spring and summer, the orchid is perfectly kept on outdoors. When plants are forced to stay indoors, it must be ventilated. True, there is a special condition here too - do not forget that orchids are afraid of drafts.

Proper watering will help keep the flower in excellent shape, allowing it to produce flower stalks all year round. You must try not to flood the plant with water, otherwise the roots may rot, which leads to death. Water only when the soil in the pot is dry. These requirements are relevant for both warm and cold seasons, and they apply to plants of any age. There is one more recommendation that will extend the flowering period. Immediately after the flower falls off, watering should be interrupted for a month. This is not an easy whim, it’s all about the nature of the flower itself. When a wild orchid flowers, its seeds are dispersed over long distances, and this only happens during periods of drought. This trick will help keep the flower healthy, as close to nature as possible.
Air humidification is also an important condition excellent flowering. If there is not enough moisture around, the plant may slow down its growth or even stop developing altogether. Spraying will help maintain a comfortable climate.

The next recommendation we will give you is to use correct feeding. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are ideal, as they allow new buds to appear. In addition, they provide the plant with enough energy and essential nutrients to produce healthy flowers. And here nitrogen fertilizers It is better not to use so as not to inhibit the growth and development of the orchid.

A little stress artificially caused by the owner of the orchid can cause the flower to shoot. Sometimes, when a plant is feeling too good, it may be in no hurry to bloom. It simply directs all its energy to the growth of vegetation - stems and leaves, because it understands that reproduction can be delayed. That is why, as a stimulation, you can stop watering or move it to a new place, turn the other side towards the sun or place it in a cooler place.

It also happens that ideal conditions are created for an orchid - even watering, enough sunlight, protection from drafts, but they are still in no hurry to bloom. Even the fact that the plant’s conditions remain unchanged for a long period of time does not guarantee the appearance of flowers. This behavior may be associated with the death of the roots, which occurs after 2-3 years of being kept in the same container. In this case, new flower stalks will not appear until enough roots have grown.

What to do when the plant fades?

Dropping its last petal, the orchid goes to rest. At this time, she begins to prepare for a new flowering and accumulates strength for this. Meanwhile, care during this period is practically no different - you need to water abundantly, provide high air humidity, sufficient lighting and promptly destroy pests. But feeding needs to be reduced.

Now is the time to move the orchid to another container. Transplantation is done when roots begin to emerge from the container or the soil is in an overdried state or dries out quickly. Typically, the transplantation procedure is done when the plant is approaching or exceeds 2-3 years of age.

Is it possible to cut orchid flowers?

Orchid bouquets are very attractive, which is why they attract millions of women. And, naturally, every owner of a houseplant is interested in whether this flower is suitable for cutting? It is worth noting that fresh bouquets do not last long, and not every type is suitable for this. Only some species can stand in a vase for several weeks without losing their attractive appearance. When purchasing orchids for cutting, you should immediately pay attention to the petals and sepals. Shine and hardness are the main signs that flowers will last a long time and will delight you with their freshness.

Is it possible to preserve an orchid bouquet longer?

If you bought flowers in a store and did not cut them from house plant, they need processing. Immediately upon returning home, you need to update the sections. Trim the stems at an angle, and it is best to do this under a tap. It is advisable to carry out this procedure 2-3 times a week. You should also monitor the condition and quality of the water that fills the vase; use only filtered liquid. The water should be renewed every few days. Avoid sudden temperature changes and freezing of the bouquet. Protect it from direct contact sun rays, as well as drafts and a sharp drop in temperature.

Grow orchids on your windowsills to the envy of all your friends and neighbors, because now you know the secrets that will help you decorate your home incredibly beautiful flowers this plant. Follow our recommendations, and the result will not be long in coming.

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general information

Phalaenopsis usually blooms between 1.5 and 3 years of age.

It happens that flowering appears ahead of schedule. This is not always good, because a flower that is too young and still weak may not have enough strength to fully recover. Further consequences are unpredictable - the plant may be sick for a long time, or may even die.

Usually, the orchid blooms at least once a year (often twice), and the flowering period lasts from 2 months to six months.

In an adult and seemingly healthy orchid, the lack of flowering can only be explained by improper care.

Since caring for phalaenopsis is a complex and complex task, an error can be hidden at any stage.

Main mistakes leading to lack of flowering:

incorrect temperature conditions;
insufficient lighting;
exposure to direct sunlight;
excessive watering;
watering with too cold water;
overuse of fertilizers;
errors during transplantation.

How to stimulate a plant so that it sends out a flower stalk?

For that In order for an orchid to shoot an arrow, you need to create a little stress for it. Usually, very soon after such stimulation, phalaenopsis blooms. But if this does not happen, you need to look for another reason.

Reasons for lack of flowering and how to eliminate them

Pests

To get rid of pests in a flower pot, you need to act comprehensively - first, manually collect those insects that are visible to the naked eye, then use chemicals get rid of undetected pests and their larvae.

After this time, all the pests that are present in the soil will begin to crawl out to the surface of the substrate. They need to be collected and removed.

It is improper care that is most common cause lack of flowering of phalaenopsis.

The main mistakes made by inexperienced flower growers are::

It is not difficult to correct all these errors, the main thing is to follow the following rules:

Flower arrangement. Do not place the orchid where it will receive direct sunlight. This will slow down the development of the plant and flowering will have to wait a very long time.
Lighting. In summer natural light will be sufficient. But in winter, phalaenopsis needs to be additionally illuminated. Regular fluorescent lamps are suitable for this.
Temperature. Orchid is a heat-loving flower. Therefore, the temperature in the room where it grows must be at least 25°C.
Watering. Do not moisturize phalaenopsis too often. Each subsequent watering should be carried out only when the soil from the previous watering has already dried out.
Fertilizer. It is worth purchasing first of all those fertilizers that contain phosphorus and potassium. This will have a beneficial effect on the formation of flower buds. Such useful substances are added to the soil no more than once every 5-6 weeks.

How to wake up a kidney?

There are several ways to awaken a flower bud. All of them are in one way or another connected with the need to give the phalaenopsis a little stress.

The first method can be used at any time of the year, the second is more convenient to do in the summer. Both of these methods simulate natural conditions, therefore absolutely safe for the plant.

Artificial drought

The task is to organize the interval between waterings so that the soil remains dry for 4-7 days. The degree of dryness of the substrate is determined simply by touch. And there is no need to be afraid, droughts also happen in nature. The normal watering schedule can be returned only when a flower stalk appears.

A plant can also be stressed by a slight temperature difference. To do this, the flower is placed at a temperature 4-6°C lower than usual throughout the night (in summer, moving the phalaenopsis to the balcony is perfect).

During the day flower pot it is necessary to return to the microclimate normal for the flower. This great way, which will certainly return the orchid to bloom.

Caring for flowering phalaenopsis consists primarily of providing adequate lighting. The flower will feel great if the daylight hours are at least 12 hours. It is very undesirable to move the flower pot during flowering..

The orchid is extremely sensitive to its position in relation to light, so it perceives even the slightest movement as stress. When phalaenopsis blooms, watering should be plentiful. In this case, the water needs to be warm, not lower than 35°C.

Video on the topic

In this video we will look at how to make a phalaenopsis orchid bloom^

Conclusion

Proper care and optimally selected microclimate are the main conditions for the formation of a peduncle in phalaenopsis. And if it still doesn’t want to bloom, then simple, but correctly done, stimulation will very quickly eliminate this problem, and the orchid will delight the household with abundant flowering for many months.

Orchid, a gentle beauty, but her favor must be earned. Why doesn’t an orchid bloom at home and how to create tropics in a separate apartment? The issues are difficult, but solvable. Otherwise, why does my neighbor’s orchid bloom for six months? This means you need to love the stubborn person and understand her.

Analysis of orchid keeping conditions

When buying a flower, you need to ask a specialist for an explanation of what variety it is and the characteristics of its cultivation. , which tolerates light shading well. But there are orchids for which a south window is suitable, and even summer heat is tolerated well by them. An orchid does not bloom if the conditions of its maintenance are violated.

You should always place a saucer of boiled water next to the orchid. Place a clove of garlic into the substrate.

If the flower was purchased in a store, and it was already blooming, and the arrow turned yellow, then the rest period can last up to a year. If the plant is grown from children, then it will take more than two years to wait for the first flowering. By this time, the root system will gain strength and the orchid will produce 5-6 leaves. Early flowering will weaken the beauty.

Why doesn’t an orchid bloom at home after transplantation? When should we expect the first arrow? The transplanted plant initially builds up its root mass within six months. Afterwards, aerial roots develop and leaves grow. Flower buds are formed in the axils. The initial period of plant development in favorable conditions promotes the establishment more peduncles.

Let us remind you how to properly maintain an orchid:

The roots are well developed, green, some of them are located on the walls of the transparent pot, some are at the top, absorbing moisture from the air.
The substrate does not contain fresh bark, sawdust or manure.
It is better to keep the lighting diffused.
The difference in day and night temperatures when planting flower stalks should be at least 5 degrees.
Nitrogen-depleted fertilizing once every 10 days before shoot release.

The conditions for the formation of flower buds are listed, but the biological requirements for buds must be observed.

What to do if the orchid does not bloom or develop well? It will be necessary to provoke the release of the arrow. The aerial root and the arrow look the same at first. But the tip of the arrow is rounded, and at the root it is sharp, as in the photo.

How to make an orchid bloom

An orchid is a plant of the tropics that does not know what winter and summer are. But it distinguishes between the season of warm tropical rains and drought. Climate change can trigger flowering. The condition for stressful actions is the health of the plant. A weakened flower can be destroyed.

The use of stimulants in the form of Epin, succinic acid, daily morning spraying on the aboveground part and weekly watering with the addition of the drug can add energy, and the plant will shoot out an arrow.

If you water orchids from above, the water is filtered and removes excess salts. At the same time as water, oxygen is delivered to the roots.

Why doesn't the orchid bloom, but the leaves grow? This means that the diet was given excess nitrogen. A well-managed dry season can help. In a month or two, flower buds will appear if you create a lack of moisture, but the temperature should not exceed 30 0 C:

Increase the time for keeping the roots dry between waterings to 4 days in warm conditions, up to a week if the room is cool.
Do not spray, fertilize, fight like that!
A peduncle will appear and resume, just avoid fertilizing watering.
Organize proper lighting, in winter additional lighting at a distance of no higher than 40 cm from the top of the head.
If the “drought” is carried out correctly, the peduncle will grow and the lower leaves will become softer than usual.

What to do to make an orchid bloom after the “rainy season”? We use it for water procedures only water heated to 35 degrees. You can encourage an orchid to bloom in different ways.

Water for 3-4 days in a row, then allow the plant to dry out for two weeks. After this, care is carried out as usual.

Three times a day for a week from a spray bottle with warm water with Epin or succinic acid for a week.

In the warm steamy room water the plant from the shower with water at 35 degrees for 15-20 minutes. Let the bathroom cool down along with the flower so that the steamed plant does not catch a cold.

You can only use one of the methods to accelerate flowering.

The question of why an orchid does not bloom at home may have an unexpected answer. You smoke, but the flower cannot stand the smell of tobacco smoke. Do you always have a bowl of fruit on your table? But the flower does not like the ethylene released by ripening fruits. When harvesting, do they move the flower from place to place? Can't wait to bloom. When purchasing a flower, you need to notice how it stood and, if possible, maintain your orientation.

You can enjoy its delicate beautiful flowers for a very long time. But nothing lasts forever, the flowering ends, and we are impatiently waiting for this beauty to repeat itself: a month, six months, a year. But the orchids don't bloom. What to do and is it possible to force phalaenopsis to bloom?

Refusal to bloom: possible reasons

Phalaenopsis, despite their external fragility, are very strong and hardy plants. A store-bought specimen can please its owners for a very long time, repeatedly producing buds on the old shoots throughout the year. And then he can rest for just as long, gaining strength. This is normal, such a plant needs a period of relative rest.

Sometimes two plants appear in the house at once, they stand side by side, and are watered and fertilized equally often. One blooms constantly, the other dries arrows and grows foliage. Why is this happening? The fact is that, despite their external similarity, they may contain completely different genes. All of them are hybrids, and how often the phalaenopsis orchid blooms depends on the properties inherent in its breeding.

Orchids need light. They grow well in the shade and on northern windows, but flower buds are laid only when it is more than 10 o'clock. It is very difficult to achieve winter flowering without lighting. It should also be noted that sconces on the wall and a chandelier on the ceiling will not help them. The lamps should be located close to the plant, at a distance of less than a meter. Heat is also not conducive to flowering. Optimal temperatures for phalaenopsis are +17-22 degrees. The orchid will react calmly to a slight increase, but at thirty degrees it will not bloom.

What is the reason if the lighting is good, the temperature is normal, but the orchids do not bloom? What you don’t need to do at all is try to stimulate the plant by transplanting. The injured phalaenopsis will focus its energy on recovery and will safely miss the next flower season.

What to do to make an orchid bloom?

Despite numerous vagaries, there is leverage over phalaenopsis. It can be made to bloom without resorting to additional lighting and at a temperature that is not entirely comfortable for it. We are talking about mature plants with a good root system. So, strong, healthy, rested orchids do not bloom. What to do?

To do this, you need to change the watering scheme. After the substrate has completely dried, you need to wait about a week. Nothing will happen to the orchid; it has a sufficient supply of moisture in the roots. Do not spray phalaenopsis between waterings, do not add water to the pan, do not spare it in any way: complete drought is needed. Roughly speaking, you need to water it twice as often as always.

Some give advice to pour almost hot water, take a shower, and soak in a bucket for hours. None of this is needed. Water - no higher than +30 degrees, if you really want to soak, then no more than 3 minutes. Fertilizer feeding should also be stopped at this time. Now we need to stimulate not growth, but flowering.

After 1-2 months of dry maintenance, the peduncle begins to emerge. Now you can return to your normal watering pattern. There is no need to fertilize; after fertilizing, phalaenopsis blooms faster.

During the dark winter months, flower stalk development may cease. Plants may even lose all their buds. So much effort, but the orchids don’t bloom. What to do in this case? You will have to “add light” to the phalaenopsis, and it is enough to point the lamp only at the peduncle. It should not heat the orchid, only illuminate it. Within two weeks after the flowers wither, watering is also reduced, but not radically. Phalaenopsis plants naturally experience rainy and dry seasons, so this watering schedule does not harm them.

The exotic orchid flower is very popular in our country. Unusual plant with beautiful flowers, it is whimsical to grow and requires special attention. Initially, the flower must be placed separately from other flowers and away from sunlight. For example, on a chest of drawers or a nightstand near the bed. You need to give the flower time to adapt to new conditions, to be alone for two weeks. At this time, you cannot water or fertilize.

The shape of phalaenopsis flowers is varied. They resemble butterflies and have completely different colors of leaves and flowers. The home climate does not allow all types of plants to grow and bloom. Particularly popular are "Phalaenopsis" and "Venus's slipper". Some begin to bloom after a year or more, while others bloom once a year.

Basic requirements for growing phalaenopsis

, did not leave any gardener indifferent. If a tropical beauty stops blooming, owners begin to look for reasons and methods to solve the problem. The main advantage of phalaenopsis is its flowers of unusual beauty.

Before growing, it is important that the basic conditions are met. One of the reasons for the lack of flowering is considered to be inadequate care and living conditions.

They brought a flower, transplanted it into a home pot, placed it on the windowsill and that was all. Nothing like this.

Orchid is very whimsical exotic plant, may not bloom for a long time. If the conditions differ from natural ones, the uncomfortable temperature regime will remain barren. An important factor is the length of daylight hours, optimal condition in room. For each type of orchid there is a specific length of daylight hours, allowing you to comfortably carry out the flowering process, fully develop peduncles, open and pollinate flower buds and produce seeds in buds. Home conditions do not always create the right lighting.

The direction of direct sunlight has a negative effect on the root system. The best option There must be a distribution of sunlight and heat to the plant and roots. In winter, connect halogen or fluorescent lamps. Household orchids begin to bloom when they reach the age of 1.5 to 2 years. The arrival of the season with the correct length of daylight hours will encourage flower buds to set. They are invisible in the cover, but will become visible under conditions of active development of the peduncle.

The plant is heat-loving, and therefore you need to create home comfort on the windowsill. Place on the south, southeast side, avoiding direct sunlight. The ideal condition would be to install blinds. This will help avoid leaf burns. If you managed to purchase orchids that have faded or have not begun to bloom, you need to find out its variety and type. This is very important information that will determine the basic correct maintenance conditions, and therefore promote conditions for flowering.

The reason for the inability to bloom is also excessive watering or watering with cool water. It is necessary to water with water at room temperature. Any intervention for an orchid is stressful. Transportation, plant replanting, any condition, bad home care will not be allowed to bloom. Violation of the root system due to damage, rotting or drying out will not cause flowers to bloom. It takes about six months to recover.

How to make an orchid bloom

Orchids are complex plants in culture, require special conditions growing. These plants remain popular among gardeners because of their flowers. But getting an orchid to bloom is not an easy task, especially for a novice gardener.

Ways to stimulate flowering:

Treating orchids with chemicals

A well-known drug is "Epin". Once a week, water the plant with the addition of this drug (three to five drops), or spray it with a spray bottle every morning.

Watering with succinic acid

You need to dissolve 2 g of acid in two liters of water. Activates growth and strengthens the root system.

The temperature contrast will force the buds to release

During the day, the orchid can be kept indoors and taken out to the balcony at night to enhance the plant’s metabolic processes and create stress. It will be useful to keep it at a temperature of 18 degrees. Some experienced gardeners take the plant into the bath, water it in the shower with water, 35 degrees. Moisture comes out through the leaves. After a week, flower stalks appear.

Reduce watering

Among flower growers, many ask the question of how to make an orchid bloom. The answer is simple - stop watering so that the plant dries out a little. Make the intervals large. Such conditions are similar to tropical ones. A guarantee that homemade phalaenopsis will bloom is to stop watering when new shoots appear. Flooding will cause the roots to rot.

Pruning the peduncle

There are dormant buds on the peduncle. The plant will bloom better if trimmed closer to the outlet.

Feeding orchids

Like any plant, an orchid requires a healthy nutrient medium. This will solve one of the problems - how to make an orchid bloom. For full growth and flowering, you need to saturate the soil with mineral fertilizers. This will force metabolic processes to be active, and orchids will begin to bloom at home.

Special mixtures for orchids are available in stores. At the beginning of growth, beneficial properties fertilizers are nitrogen-based. During the active growth phase, potassium and phosphorus will be beneficial. During this period, you need to reduce nitrogen fertilizers. Flower buds activate their growth thanks to potassium and phosphorus. There is no need to constantly feed. It is enough to have adequate nutritious watering during growth. Every two weeks and then every month.

Rules for feeding orchids:

There is no need to feed the plant before and after replanting. During the growing season you need to fertilize. During abundant flowering prohibited. Changing this condition may shorten the flowering period. There is no need to fertilize orchids during the flowering period, but also those damaged by pests.

Fertilizing should not burn the root system. According to the instructions on the package, it is necessary to dilute a certain dose of fertilizer. It is considered advisable to add fertilizing after watering. In spring and autumn you should fertilize no more than once every 2 weeks. In summer and winter, start feeding once a month.

Fertilizer requirements:

the acidity value (pH) should range from 5 to 7
Fertilizers must be purchased individually for orchids. Allows the buds to bloom. For other plants, the nutritional composition is slightly different. This should be taken into account when growing exotic tropical plants. And also in mixtures for ordinary plants, the dosage is much higher than for orchids.

Flower growers recommend that the solution concentrations that need to be fed, specified in the instructions for the fertilizer, be reduced by 10 times. For one liter of water you need to mix approximately 1 ml of liquid fertilizer, or the same amount of mineral mixture:

"Agricolla" - mineral fertilizer, specially made for feeding orchids. The appearance of the plant will improve, growth and flowering will increase.
"Doctor Folly"- fertilizer for foliar feeding. Convenient to use, contains vitamins, acids and microelements necessary for flowers.
"Brexil Combi"- a storehouse of microelements necessary to replenish iron deficiency
"Bona Forte" - famous complex fertilizer. Contains all necessary nutrients. Inexpensive and easy to use fertilizer
"Pokon"- Dutch fertilizer. Used for feeding a couple of times a month. Convenient to use and affordable.
"Fusco", like the soil " Fusco Flower Happiness» designed for growing orchids. The active substances included in “Fasco” promote weight gain. The soil "Flower Happiness" is very convenient. Its composition is as close to ideal as possible. You can start feeding.

Artificial addition of substances is not a vital condition for ensuring growth and development exotic plants. Orchids are able to independently obtain the required volume useful substances from environment. It is recommended to periodically fertilize the plant for speedy growth and improved flowering.

Growing orchids at home is very popular due to the desire of people to admire them. wonderful flowers. But not everyone knows what needs to be done to make an orchid bloom. From this article you will learn how to properly care for phalaenopsis so that it pleases you with abundant blooms.

In order for an orchid to bloom magnificently and for a long time (in the case of Phalaenopsis almost all year round), you need to know the basic secrets of care. First of all, she needs to create comfortable conditions, and then, if necessary, stimulate her. Typically, orchids are placed on a windowsill to provide the most light. If there is a lack of light, it will be impossible to stimulate flowering; the Phalaenopsis orchid, for example, will only grow leaves and produce children.

Place the flower away from heating devices, which dry out the air or overheat those parts of the plant that are closer to them. The crown and roots should be equal temperature conditions– from +18 to +25 degrees during flowering or active growth and from +12 to +16 degrees during the dormant period.

This beauty loves a lot of fresh air, but drafts can cause the buds to fall off. Refusal to flower, even if it has begun, will certainly be provoked by a sudden change of location; the plant must be prepared gradually for any changes.

For the rest period indoor flower You can put it in a place where there is no heating, the lighting is not as bright as in a permanent place. The correct location causes the necessary reactions of the plant organism - active growth or rest and accumulation of strength.

Regular watering

Diligent care involves decreasing hydration during the rest period and gradually increasing it when leaving it. With the resumption of watering after a period of dormancy, new buds begin to awaken and flower stalks begin to grow. But watering should be reasonable, not excessive. With an increase in the amount of light and an increase in air temperature, the need for moisture also increases. They usually water 2-3 times a week, but the exact watering regime can only be set by an attentive owner individually for each plant.

By the way, stimulating the flowering of indoor orchids is done only for adult plants that have already grown from 5 to 8 leaves, this is approximately 1.5–3 years old for different varieties. Excessive watering not only does not stimulate flowering - orchids do not bloom in their homeland during the rainy season, but can cause rotting of the roots, depriving them of the necessary air flow, compacting the substrate.

Optimal lighting

Tropical guests need a lot of sunlight to bloom; daylight hours should last more than 13 hours. For permanent place It is better to choose a south-eastern or south-western window sill. On the southern side, you will have to shade the plant during the midday hours, saving it from burns, and on the northern side, you will need to increase the light intensity and day length with the help of a lamp, and it can be directed specifically at the peduncle, not even at the entire plant. They will not bloom in the absence of light.

Light is a stimulating factor that can accelerate the development of flower buds. At good care It happens that an orchid feels great, but does not bloom. How to stimulate flowering? Move to a dark, damp place for 2-3 weeks, and then put it back in its original place.

Air humidification

Orchids thrive at air humidity levels of at least 60%, and many varieties require even higher levels. You can humidify the air in your apartment using an electric humidifier. Usually the humidity is increased exactly where the flowers stand; for this they are often sprayed, washed, and the leaves are wiped.

For spraying, as for watering, you need to use clean, soft (settled, boiled or melted) warm water. Its temperature should be a couple of degrees higher than the air temperature. Spray with a spray bottle with the smallest nozzle, directing the water not at the plant itself, but forming a cloud of small droplets above and around it. You can simply place a wide container of water next to the flowerpot for evaporation.

What can I do to make a drying orchid bloom? Resume regular watering, give it a bath, and do not forget about the required level of air humidity.

Root care

Caring for the roots of an orchid is very important; if this organ dies, the plant will not survive. The roots need to provide a flow of fresh air, proper watering. It is very convenient if the plant lives in a transparent pot, this allows you to monitor the condition of the roots. Healthy roots are quite thick and greenish in color. Gradually, the roots become more and more white, beginning to lack water. It is recommended to water when the roots turn completely white.

When purchasing, be sure to pay attention to the color and condition of the roots. Brown color speaks of rotting or drying out. If watered incorrectly, the roots can be seriously damaged; they can be saved by replanting. Healthy plant replanted 2 years before the start active growth. Flowering plant can be replanted only as a last resort.

The flower is watered abundantly, then removed from the pot, the roots are immersed in water, which will make it easier to free them from the remnants of the substrate. The roots are washed, carefully examined, dried, rotten, damaged parts are carefully cut off with a sharp, clean (disinfected) instrument, the cut areas are treated with crushed activated or charcoal. After this, they place the new one in a new pot on a mound and carefully cover it with substrate from all sides to the top of the pot. After transplantation, do not water for several days.

Proper soil and fertilizing

Care involves feeding, because orchids receive nutrition only from water and air. The substrate consists of large fractions of tree bark, sphagnum moss, coconut fibers, vermiculite, pebbles. It is used to fix roots and retain moisture after watering. How to do it right? It is better to buy a ready-made mixture in the store, just like fertilizers. During the growing season, plants are fed every 2–3 weeks with solutions of special fertilizers. Growth requires more nitrogen, and flowering requires phosphorus and potassium.

Video “Orchid propagation”

From this video you will learn how to properly propagate orchids at home.