When you can plant everything in your garden. When to plant seeds for seedlings. Planting vegetable crops according to folk signs

Even beginner gardeners have every chance to achieve results no worse than experienced gardeners. To do this, you must adhere to the timing of sowing seeds for seedlings, having first selected the right planting material and preparing the container and soil.

Each garden crop has its own characteristics, so you need to know when to plant the seeds of peppers, tomatoes, cucumbers or eggplants. Everyone's favorite dahlias, petunias and geraniums also have their own sowing dates, which determine the timeliness and duration of their decorative period.

Moon phases and their influence on the timing of seed sowing

Contrary to many opinions, you should start planting seeds for seedlings immediately after New Year's holidays. Since the planting season begins in January, it is very important not to miss anything.

There are several criteria by which you can determine the exact timing of sowing seeds for seedlings. Such information will be especially useful when growing new flower crops or varieties of vegetables.

Beneficial and negative influence of the moon on various cultures

The moon influences the development of all plants on the planet. Many processes occurring at the cellular level depend on one state or another. The most favorable phase for planting seedlings - the growing moon. During this period, plants begin to actively develop, metabolism and sap movement increase. In the waxing phase of the moon, it’s time to plant seeds for seedlings in order to get friendly shoots and healthy sprouts.

It is not recommended to sow anything during the full moon or during the waning phase of the moon. During these periods, it is better to care for already growing plants, hill them up and feed them. The most unfavorable period for all living things there is a new moon, the day before it and the day after it. During these three days, it is better not to touch the plants at all, so as not to deprive them of vitality and energy. Planting anything is also not recommended.

Thus, the most unfavorable phases of the moon for the beginning of the planting season are the new moon and the full moon.

Planting seeds for seedlings according to the lunar calendar

January - 1, 2, 11, 12, 13, 27, 28, 29;
February - 4, 10, 11, 12 and 24, 25, 26, 27;
March - 5, 11, 12, 13 and 20, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28;
April - 10, 11, 12, 19 and 20, 21, 25, 26.

When to start planting seeds for seedlings

Each variety and type of plant has its own planting and planting dates, which depend on the length of the growing season, and must be indicated on the package with seeds. If you are harvesting yourself, or a neighbor shared planting material with you from last year’s harvest, you will have to calculate the time for planting seedlings yourself.

Development from seed planting to the first leaves in some crops takes 1.5-2 months, while in others it takes 5 or more. Plants with a long period of “black soil” begin to be planted in seedling boxes in January, and fast-growing ones - in March or even April.

growing season of the plant;
time of planting in the ground.

By adding the first value to the second value, you get the approximate time for sowing seedlings. Next, after checking the lunar calendar, you can begin planting.

When to sow vegetable seeds for seedlings

In order to plant plants with a long germination period in the ground on time, it is necessary to begin preparing seedlings in January. The start of work depends on the crops and their varieties.

What vegetables to plant in January

In January, it is necessary to choose late-ripening varieties of vegetables with the longest growing season. In the second half of the month there comes a time when you can start planting pepper seeds for seedlings.

Lumina;
Ivanhoe;
Triton;
Bell;
Lisa.

Suitable varieties:

tomatoes - Cosmonaut, Yellow date, Cherry.
blue ones - King of the North F1, Nutcracker F1, black handsome.

What seeds to sow in February for seedlings

tomatoes: De Barao, RIO GRAND, Supergiant F1;
eggplant: Quarte, Nancy, Lilac mist;
cucumbers: Secret, Brownie F1, Phoenix.

What seeds to sow in March for seedlings

In the first ten days of March, namely the 3rd or 7th-8th, you can start with early ripening tomatoes, the development period of seedlings before planting in the soil is 40-45 days.

The following varieties are suitable for this: Mandarin, Alpha F1, Superstar, Golden Brush, Cupid F1, Aphrodite. These seedlings are only suitable for planting in a greenhouse. For open ground - planting after the twentieth.

In the second half of March, a favorable phase of the moon begins, when you should plant seeds of colored and white cabbage for seedlings, sweet peppers, onions and radishes. March 17, 22 and 30 are ideal for melons and legumes.

Many people are accustomed to buying planting material already in the form of ready-made seedlings. For example, onion- small bulbs (onion sets), which are immediately planted in open ground. It is much more economical to germinate them yourself. Packaging seeds will cost you much less than ready seedlings.

What vegetables to sow in April

In the first days of April (4,5 and 6) you can start growing early ripening cucumbers, which in a month can be planted in a greenhouse. These include the following varieties: April F1, German F1, Kustovoy, Zozulya, Sphinx, Benefit F1, Orlik F1.

At the beginning of April, you can already store seedlings in boxes in the greenhouse itself. This will gradually prepare the young shoots for new conditions. But you should carefully monitor the temperature at night, as there is still a high probability of frost.

Flowers and berries: when to plant seeds for seedlings

Choose flower varieties that have an early and long flowering period. You don’t need to purchase many species; 4-6 crops will be enough, and your flower beds will be fragrant with aromas and delight you with bright colors in the summer.

Sowing seeds for seedlings in January

In the first ten days of January, namely on the 7th, the period of sowing flowers begins. The longest growing season is for the following species: Begonia, Lobenia, Turkish carnation, Heliotrope. The germination period of these crops is from 2 to 4 weeks, and the first flowers will appear after 5.5-6 months.

January 21 and 25 - better days By lunar calendar When is it especially good to plant petunia seeds for seedlings? These flowers will decorate your garden throughout the summer.

Among the berry crops, strawberries and strawberries are planted in January. Early planting will allow you to grow strong seedlings, and spring bushes are usually weak and take longer to develop.

The second half of January is the most suitable period when sowing strawberry seeds. To obtain good harvest berries must be chosen the best varieties remontant strawberries: Desna, Bereginya, Gigantella, Maxi, Carpathian beauty. Strawberry seeds should also be planted in January.

The most favorable days: from 3-4, 10-11, January, as well as 30 and 31. The following varieties are very popular remontant strawberries: Queen Elizabeth 2, Temptation, Albion, Moscow delicacy. If the seedlings are planted in a heated greenhouse, then sowing can be done at any time of the year, but be sure to take into account the lunar calendar for planting seeds for seedlings.

Dates for planting seeds for seedlings in February

Lavender, Viola and Salvia have a growing season of up to 5 months, so sowing should be done in mid-February. Then, in June-July you can enjoy beautiful view favorite flowers. There is no exact answer to the question: when to sow Geranium (Pelargonium) seeds. Depends on when you want to plant it in the ground. Favorable days of the month: February 3, 4 or 7 and 8.

When to sow seeds for seedlings in March

This month in middle lane Russia and the southern regions are already beginning to actively summer season. Annual flowers with a short growing season are sown in March or April, but it is not recommended to plant them in the soil before the 20th of May.

March 7-8 is best time When can you plant Dahlia seeds? Around these days they begin to grow seedlings the following types flowers: Echinacea, Alyssum, Iberis, Coleus, Bluebells, Dianthus, Violet, Phlox and Matthiola. Each of them has its own sowing characteristics and timing.

Planting at the beginning of the month or at the end makes a difference for seedlings. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully study the information on the packaging and adhere to exact deadlines. Permissible deviations in the sowing date can be no more than 10 days, then the sprout will not lag behind in development, and the period of its decorative effect will be maximum.

Planting seeds for seedlings video

Gardener's secrets about preparing and planting seeds

Preparing containers and soil for seeds for seedlings
How to choose and when to sow seedlings
When and what flowers to plant for seedlings according to the lunar calendar
How to grow strawberry seedlings from seeds in peat tablets

Bottom line

Knowing the growing season of a particular crop or variety, you can independently calculate the approximate time for sowing seeds for seedlings, and the lunar calendar will tell you which days you need to plant and which days it is better to avoid.

Tulips are one of the earliest spring flowers, which appear in abundance in retail sales for the holiday of the Eighth of March, and after the snow melts they begin to appear from the warmed ground in private flower beds, to soon bloom with fragrant delicate flowers. If you have finally decided to place lovely tulips in your garden, you will most likely have a logical question: when to plant tulips?

Nature will tell you the correct answer

It would be logical to start planting bulbs in the spring, along with other flowers and vegetable crops. But it was not there! Most experienced flower growers unanimously claim that autumn is the only suitable time when it is better to plant tulips. Although there are also supporters spring planting, which can give many reasons why it is preferable to plant tulip bulbs in the ground in the spring. So, when should you plant tulips, and who is right?

Autumn is the only suitable time when it is better to plant tulips

To come to the right conclusion when is the best time to plant tulips, you should pay attention to how these flowers grow in nature. Having understood the natural rhythm of life of wild tulips, you can easily understand what the more delicate varietal flowers growing in flower beds want.

Video about correct landing tulips

Most types of tulips are native to Central Asia. Here, wild tulips are found in rocky and sandy deserts, in arid mountainous areas, foothills, on scree, in rock crevices, and also in steppes. In early spring The mountain slopes and deserts of Central Asia present a truly picturesque picture - blooming tulips play with bright colors in the sun, covering the ground with flowering carpets.

As soon as spring warmth turns into hot heat, the tulips quickly fade, dry out, and all the life in them is concentrated in the bulbs. The bulbs go deeper into the ground, and with the arrival of cool autumn weather, they form new roots in order to bloom again in the spring immediately after awakening.

Thus, the tulips bloom in natural environment occurs only after a period of winter cooling, which is necessary for the formation in the bulbs of substances that affect the germination and flowering of the plant.

Tulips bloom in their natural environment only after a period of winter cooling.

The optimal time to plant tulips

The life cycle of cultivated tulips is the same as that of wild ones, so the most suitable period when you need to plant tulips is autumn. Once in the ground, the bulbs have time to grow roots before frost, after which life in them freezes with the onset of winter. In spring, the stem quickly emerges from under the snow and delicate buds form in a short time. At the end of flowering, the tulips are dug up and the bulbs are sent for storage until autumn planting.

Featured tulip planting dates– from the second ten days of September until the last days of October. The right time to plant tulips depends on the region and the local climate. So, in central Russia, bulbs are planted starting from the twentieth of September, and in southern regions– since October.

The life cycle of cultivated tulips is the same as that of wild ones

You can determine when to plant tulips by looking at the soil temperature:

as soon as at a depth of ten centimeters the soil temperature dropped to +7+9 degrees, it was time to start planting the bulbs;
if the temperature is higher, the bulbs will sprout, which will die at the first frost, and rooting will be worse;
at a lower soil temperature, the bulbs simply will not have time to take root well before the onset of frost, which will lead to stunted growth of tulips in the spring and unsuccessful flowering.

Sufficient time for rooting of planted bulbs is about 20-30 days at optimal humidity soil and temperature in its upper layers up to +7 degrees.

Tulip shoots

But if for some reason the recommended dates were missed, when can you plant tulips in this case? According to experienced gardeners, it is possible to plant bulbs until the first days of December - this is still better than postponing planting until spring. And so that the bulbs do not freeze and the tulips do not lag behind in development in the spring, it is recommended to cover the flowerbed with spruce branches, dry leaves or straw and sprinkle snow on top.

Features of spring planting

It also happens that flower growers remember the need to plant tulips only on the eve of spring. Although the time is not the best, don’t completely give up on these elegant flowers now. Tulips planted in spring also grow, but begin to bloom much later. You can speed up their flowering using a simple technique:

Place tulip bulbs that have been recently purchased in the refrigerator overnight (not in the freezer!);
the next day, rinse with a pink solution of potassium permanganate;
plant the bulbs in the ground.

Video about methods of planting tulips

Plant tulips in open ground you need until April, but if frost is still possible in your region at this time, first plant the bulbs in a container suitable size, and only then carefully transplant it into a flowerbed.

The main thing is to remember: regardless of what time to plant tulips, agricultural technology must be followed carefully, otherwise due to improper care the plant bulb shreds, and after it the stems and flowers become smaller.

Seedlings are young plants specially grown in greenhouse conditions and then planted in open ground. It is often used in vegetable growing, ornamental gardening and growing various plants. Thanks to the seedlings, it is possible to obtain high yield ahead of schedule up to one and a half months. This is how popular vegetables are grown: cabbage, eggplant, tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers and many others.

As soon as the snow falls and spring comes, summer residents are already preoccupied with starting to plant seedlings for a rich harvest in the future.

When to plant seedlings

This is done weeks or months in advance before planting in the ground. summer cottage. Planting time depends on the plant crop. In recent years, the lunar calendar for seedlings has become widespread, according to which seedlings are grown. Some summer residents are confident in the effectiveness of the method. Others are skeptical about him.

Seedlings are received different ways. Pots, egg trays or cups made of paper or plastic are used. The time for seed growth depends on the plant crop and its variety. Therefore, before you start growing, you need to know exactly when to plant seedlings correctly and how to do it so that everything works out in the required time.

Usually it begins to be grown from April to May. At the same time, in May you can move to dacha soil by building a film shelter there. This is acceptable, of course, if the year is not cold. A month before starting to transplant plants from insulated areas, the seedlings are gradually hardened. It is taken out into open areas, prolonging the duration on the street.

Let's consider right time seedlings individual species vegetables

Planting pepper

This warm-loving culture is a storehouse of vitamins and microelements for human body. It contains a large number of vitamin C and no less - vitamin A. Pepper is added to a variety of summer salads or separately for meat dishes. That's why summer residents love it so much and often grow it in their garden beds.

Unlike other crops that may be suitable alternative method, pepper will not work without seedlings, it needs for a long time before fruit ripening: approximately one hundred twenty to one hundred thirty days. To understand when to plant pepper seedlings, you need to take into account that they are planted in the third month, when the period is already from sixty to eighty days. During this period, the bush begins to bloom.

The first shoots will appear well when the daytime temperature is from twelve to fifteen degrees, and the night temperature is from six to ten. It is planted in the ground approximately at the very beginning of summer. At this time frosts are unlikely to occur. When ripening in greenhouses, seedlings periodically need to be hardened with the sun. Otherwise, after landing, it runs the risk of immediately burning.

Tomato time

A favorite tomato, this round, orange or red vegetable is easy to grow. However, it absolutely needs to maintain a certain temperature.

Shoots can appear within three days after planting. The maximum waiting period is only seven days to a week. For development to proceed normally, the temperature must be constantly maintained from twenty to twenty-five degrees. With more high temperature, growth slows down, and then the plants completely stop developing.

Seedlings are organized approximately two or a little over a month before planting. U late varieties shorter period: from forty-five to fifty days. Thus, the seeds are sown between the tenth of March and the first of April. Replanting begins after the last frost.

In the northern regions this is the period of the second ten days of June, and in the central regions - the first half of May. After hardening the seedlings, which occurs within two to three weeks, they are moved to open ground.

Time for cucumbers

The cucumber, beloved by many, is considered the most capricious vegetable to transplant. The seeds must germinate before planting. From late March - early April, seedlings are prepared.

Before planting the seeds, they are soaked in a potassium permanganate solution (two grams per glass of water). Then place it on a damp cloth. In this case, the temperature should be between twenty and twenty-five degrees. After the seedlings develop, they are planted in pots with a width of six to ten centimeters.

The transplant should take place when the plant is no more than twenty-five to thirty days old. The plant should arrive in the greenhouse in mid-May, and on the site in a month.

Time for zucchini and eggplant

These cultures are as capricious as the previous ones. Normal growth and development occurs at twenty-five to thirty degrees, and they sprout at the age of ten to fifteen days.

If the temperature is too low, the seedlings will emerge much later. Zucchini is received only three months after transplantation. Therefore, it is necessary to grow seedlings in advance.

Sprouts are planted in the ground two months after planting the seeds for seedlings. It cannot withstand frosts, so eggplants are transplanted from the end of May, and seedlings are planted in the middle of the first spring month.

Time for cabbage

For cabbage, planting and replanting can vary greatly depending on different varieties. But usually cabbage seedlings need to be planted two months before the planned transplant. Early varieties begin to grow in mid-March, and late varieties - a month later.

The first cabbage harvest is harvested after three to four months, the middle ones after four to five months, and for the late ones, the first fruits should be expected only five to six months after transplanting into the ground.

The plant loves light and tolerates cold, but has rather high soil requirements. Seedlings are able to grow and develop well already at temperatures from six to ten degrees, but over time the temperature must be increased to fourteen to eighteen degrees.

All dates must be carefully studied before starting seedlings. Then the harvest will be really good.

Planting seedlings for the greenhouse in February

Most crops begin to be planted in February. But early varieties are only being prepared for planting at the end of winter. Before sowing, all seeds must be sorted and left warm for some time. There is no point in sowing damaged grains. They are usually thrown away.

At the end of winter, root celery and early cabbage are usually planted. You can also plant eggplant because the seeds will take longer to germinate than other common crops. It will take longer for them to force seedlings. Therefore, in order to get fruits before August, all eggplant seeds must be planted in the first half of February.

It is not easy to get black onions either. The seedlings will take a long time to germinate, which is why early harvest there is no need to talk. The seeds have a shell, due to which pecking occurs slowly. To speed up the process, they are dipped in water with potassium permanganate and left for about twenty minutes, after which they are washed with cold water.

Then the treated seeds are covered with a light cloth, such as gauze, and left in a warm place, and after the seedlings appear, they are planted. To strengthen them, a solution for microfertilizers is sometimes used.

At the same time, seedlings for pepper are prepared. As already mentioned, once in the ground, the seeds simply will not have a chance to germinate.

At this time, basil and lettuce, as well as parsley and dill, are grown from greens. Even if you change your mind about planting it, you can always use ready-made plants in cooking, simply by trimming them again and again.

Any seedlings should be kept in a lighted place where there are no drafts. For February seeds, it is better to use, in addition to natural, solar, artificial lighting from one or more lamps.

The process starts from the moment the seeds are purchased. The bag should be taken seriously and carefully examined, examining the expiration date, manufacturer, and more. This directly determines whether the harvest will be successful or whether the seeds will remain lying in the soil or other seedlings.

To grow seedlings you will need:

Decide where the container will be located, preference should be given to the light area;
flat sticks for notes;
transparencies;
fertilizer soluble in water;
small containers.

Experts advise not to grow seedlings in a single container; you may not notice the seedlings. Seedlings produced separately will save time if everything needs to be repeated. At home, it is better to use a container with forty cells, the length and width of which are five centimeters each, and the depth is seven. It is convenient to place it on the windowsill, and the plants will receive the necessary area.

Step-by-step instructions for growing seedlings include:

Filling the container with wet soil.
Leveling the soil using a ruler or similar device until a smooth, horizontal surface is obtained.
Carefully sowing seeds - if cells are provided, then put two seeds in each (the weak ones can then be removed).
Using dry cardboard, press the seeds into the soil until they make full contact, then germination will be better.
Sprinkle soil on top - it should be four times the diameter of the seed, this is the main rule when planting.
Putting the date and variety on the prepared stick, this is especially necessary if different varieties are grown in the same container.
Capacity coating plastic film, not watered until germination.
When placing the container in a dark, warm place without drafts, there should be no light because an excessive amount of moisture will be released under the film, which will cause the seeds to rot.
Removing the film after germination.
Seedlings begin to appear after about two or even three weeks, but if the container is stored in right place, then they usually appear on the tenth to fourteenth day.
After germination, they are placed in the sun (but not in direct rays); If the room is cold, you will have to add a heater and make sure that the temperature is maintained constant.

Plants are watered when moisture is no longer felt on the soil. It is more convenient to do this with a spray bottle.

Fertilizer is used once or twice.

Seedlings are kept indoors for six to eight weeks. Within another two weeks it is prepared for transplantation, periodically transferring it to open air and increasing the time each time.

When planting seedlings in the ground, adhere to the following recommendations:

It is better to plant plants at sunset, then they will not dry out;
you need to check that both the plants and the soil are well watered;
you need to try not to spoil the root ball;
after planting, water the hole;
you can add snail bait;
the soil must remain moist at all times.

Landless growing of seedlings: sawdust

Most often, the technology is used to grow flowers. For example, growing petunia in this way is very simple and effective. However, it also applies to vegetables. This method will require less time and resources, and it is easy to grow even in a small apartment.

The technique is often used to grow cucumbers, tomatoes, and fruits of the pumpkin family. Ripening here occurs faster. To achieve a similar result on earth, the use of chemistry will be required. The root in the sawdust is stimulated well, and there is no point in interfering with the process.

Sawdust for seedlings must be treated with an antiseptic. Seeds are most vulnerable to various infections, which can reduce the chances of seedling germination to zero. The sawdust is first doused with boiling water, and only then processed. Usually, water with potassium permanganate acts as an antiseptic, where sawdust is placed for a quarter of an hour or a little more. They are then dried in an open room. If moisture remains, it can provoke the appearance of mold, and the latter will cause the emergence of harmful microorganisms.

The container for seedlings must be sufficient for the root to develop freely. It is recommended to choose ordinary wooden boxes with high sides. One is enough for a whole bed of tomatoes or cucumbers, and the greater depth will allow you to pour a lot of sawdust, which is what the technology requires. When growing, the layer height should be between eight and ten centimeters.

The bottom must be covered with cellophane. Then the first layer of sawdust is poured, followed by the second, up to one and a half centimeters thick. It must be moistened, as it plays the role of the main soil. Next, the seeds are planted, making a small depression in the sawdust. The box is covered with the same film as on the bottom and put away in a dark, dry and warm place.

After germination, the film is removed and the box is transferred to a bright room. The seedlings are sprayed every day. A week later, the first feeding is done. In total - no more than three, since procedures are carried out twice a month. Used for them weak solution mullein, introduced by spraying.

Growing seedlings: toilet paper

The method is often used when there is little free space for containers. Here you will need plastic bottles, cellophane film and toilet paper. Oddly enough, the method proved to be effective. However, in this case, the seedlings must be fed with a liquid product.

So, plastic bottles are cut in half and the hole is screwed in. The film is cut into long strips of ten to fifteen centimeters. Toilet paper is also cut, placed on top of the film and moisturized well.

The seeds are poured onto paper and carefully spread out evenly. Then cover with the same moistened paper tape. All this is wrapped in a roll and loosely tied to fix it in this position.

All rolls are placed in bottle halves, filled with water to four to five centimeters. They need light right away. Therefore, the bottles are placed on the windowsill. Every other day the water should be changed, and after five days a root stimulator should be added.

Sprouts will appear in about two to two and a half weeks. It is impossible not to notice, the roll will turn green. Then the plants are transplanted either into separate containers or into open ground. From toilet paper There is no need to get rid of it; it will decompose safely in the ground.

As you can see, growing seedlings is easy. Material resources practically not required. All you have to do is arm yourself simple rules, and then use everything at hand. Hurry, 2016 seating starts soon!

Did this article help you?

Every gardener associates the beginning of spring with the start of work on plot of land. An experienced summer resident knows that a prerequisite for a rich harvest is to adhere to the planting dates of various crops. Most people pay attention to weather conditions, as well as the lunar calendar. However, what to do if the landing time falls within days church holidays such as Easter.

Since Easter does not have one fixed date and is celebrated annually on different days, it can fall either at the beginning of April or at the beginning of May. Despite all this, garden crops have their own planting time. And for each plant, according to the lunar calendar, there are favorable days for planting seeds and plants.

Approximate landing time in April:

from the second half you can plant early varieties of carrots;
in the second half, early cabbage and zucchini are planted.

In May they plant:

in the initial numbers - melons, cucumbers and pumpkins;
until the 10th – potatoes and beets.

When can you plant a vegetable garden, according to signs?

For recent years the weather is unstable, so for experienced gardeners you have to rely on folk signs:

when snowdrops begin to bloom, it is allowed to plant seeds of cabbage, tomatoes and cucumbers in the greenhouse;
when the aspen tree is decorated with catkins, it is recommended to boldly plant carrots, parsley and parsnips;
when catkins appear on the birch tree, start planting potatoes;
with the flowering of chestnuts, corn, beets and beans are planted;
The flowering of viburnum allows pumpkin planting.

It is important to remember that Easter is one of the great Christian holidays and, according to church canons, any work is prohibited for the next 7 days. IN Easter week It’s better to think about the soul, the Savior, attend church and constantly pray.

It is also necessary to remember the folk signs according to which our ancestors did not plant a vegetable garden during the period between Easter and Radonitsa. Moreover, the first Wednesday after Easter was popularly called “dry”. On this day, the owners walked around their gardens with a loud candle, which helped protect crops from hail, rain and other bad weather.

In contrast to the above, the opinion of people accustomed to work, who recall the proverb “One spring day feeds the whole year,” has a right to exist. In this case, you can start planting garden crops 3 days after the Holy Resurrection of Christ.

IN this year a quick planting after the Resurrection of Christ should not be undertaken, since the earth has not warmed up enough.

Church and folk traditions must be observed and listened to, however, if you have no other time to plant a garden, you can start working.

This material will discuss the timing of planting various garden crops in open ground. The question “when to plant what” interests many people, including me. The purpose of writing the material is to create a reminder about planting dates, based on popular experience, for everyone.

What can be planted in early spring in open ground

An experienced gardener already knows what can be planted in open ground in early spring. Here, folk signs help, including the gardener’s lunar sowing calendar, and his own planting schedule, which has been verified over the years. Well, for those who are just starting to engage in a difficult but joyful task - gardening, our short story about the approximate dates of sowing and planting of main crops.

The timing of planting directly depends on weather conditions - whether spring is long or not, frosts are possible or not, whether the sun is shining and warming the soil or not, etc.

What can be planted in early spring:

Spring
Onion seeds, per feather
Parsnip
Every little thing - parsley, leaf celery,(though it will “sit” in the ground for a long time). In early spring, you should not soak the seeds before planting, otherwise swollen or even sprouted seeds will die in insufficiently warmed soil.
Early for yourself for food or for sale.

End of March - beginning of April

When the daytime temperature steadily rises to + 10 degrees, and accordingly the soil temperature is also plus, then you can safely plant peas, radishes, various varieties leaf lettuce.

April

Massively imprisoned potatoes, onions, spinach, cilantro (coriander), dill.

In the end of April in warm weather they begin to plant seedlings early cabbage (it can also withstand frost). At our own peril and risk, we planted seeds zucchini. There are no shoots yet, but in case of frost it will have to be covered.

You can also plant seeds Brussels sprouts, savoy sprouts, broccoli. Seeds can be planted in open ground tomatoes. As practice shows, ground tomatoes grow very strong, resistant to various diseases, and sometimes they overtake tomatoes planted as seedlings in development.

Jerusalem artichoke we plant tubers.

We plant in May

We are starting to plant heat-loving crops.

Beginning of May- we sow corn, watermelons, pumpkin, melons. First cucumbers start planted seeds in open ground we have each folk tradition immediately after Radonitsa. It is believed that they will no longer freeze. This year it is May 7th. At this time, it is recommended to plant varieties of cucumbers that are resistant to low temperatures.

We sow regular beans and green beans (popularly called “tursha”)

The time has come to plant all kinds of seedlings in open ground.

Video: What to sow in the garden beds in APRIL?

My list of plants that are not afraid of the cold and are sown very first, most often in April:

Of course, this is interesting for beginning gardeners, but perhaps it will also be nice for professionals to refresh their memory.