Floor plinth sizes. PVC floor plinth: types and sizes. Types of plastic skirting boards

In this case, the slats can have the most different lengths, width and thickness.

Which option is best suited to interior design, and how to calculate the amount of plinth correctly. Let's look at all this in more detail.

Standard plank sizes

Typical size of wooden edging decor

The standard is considered to be a wooden plinth, the dimensions of which are 40*22*2500 mm. It is usually used in low-rise areas large rooms when performing budget repairs. For spacious apartments, you can choose a slightly higher decor from 60 mm. Floor plinth width non-standard option varies from 15 to 25 mm.

A very convenient flat wooden edging decor is also available in terms of saving space. The width of its base is usually 16 mm, and the height can vary from 80 mm to 120 mm. There is also a 300 mm high plinth on sale.

The most commonly used wooden floor skirting boards. Standard dimensions - 22*40 mm

Standard size of PVC planks

Plastic edging decor does not have such a variety of sizes as wooden ones. However, this type of plank can be either standard or non-standard. Plastic floor plinth, the dimensions of which are 51*21*2500 mm, is used most often and is considered standard. Typically this option comes with a cable channel.

Planks with a height of 5 cm to 6.5 cm are also very common. The length of PVC skirting boards is sometimes 2000 mm.

Standard PVC plinth. Its dimensions are 21*51 mm

Dimensions of ceramic planks

Ceramic baseboards for a bathroom or kitchen, as well as slats for countertops made of natural or artificial stone, usually have the same length as the tiled or stone tiles. The height of a ceramic skirting board can be different and depends on the specific type of tile.

Size ceramic strips repeats the size of the tile itself

Polyurethane option

Since polyurethane floor decor can have a wide variety of designs, there are no standard sizes. The width of the planks ranges from 10mm to 3 cm. The standard length is 2500 mm. As for flat planks, in interiors you can most often see decor with a height of 70 mm-150 mm. The width of the polyurethane ceiling plinth is usually the same.

Polyurethane strips can have the most different sizes

Dimensions of foam fillets

Ceiling foam and polystyrene foam baguette can also have a variety of sizes. The length of the standard version is 2 m. The smallest baguette can have a height of only 15 millimeters. Wide ceiling plinths (up to 130 mm) are also available. The thickness of such planks is usually 15-85 mm. For large room You can also purchase a thick 100 mm baguette.

Foam ceiling plinth, the dimensions of which (width and thickness) can be very different, has a standard length of 2 m

Calculation of planks

How to calculate the consumption of slats? In order to find out the required number, you should measure the room around the perimeter. To the resulting figure we add another 2 m for reserve. Since the dimensions of a plastic floor plinth are usually 2.5 m, in this case we divide final result at 2.5. The standard length of a ceiling fillet is 2 m. Therefore, when calculating the required number of planks, we divide the perimeter of the room by 2.

To perform a more accurate calculation of the material, it is worth drawing a room plan

For a wall with one doorway you will have to buy two end elements. Calculate how much you need connecting elements also easy. For a wall 2.5 m long, a connector is not needed. For a 5 m wall you will need 1 and so on.

The final stage of any repair is traditionally considered to be the installation of skirting boards. They are able to give the room a neat and finished look, hide the edges of the wallpaper and flooring. And some types even have a special groove in which you can hide the wires, which is a big advantage in a modern apartment.

Among all the options, a special place is occupied by plastic floor plinth, which allows you to quickly and inexpensively complete the finishing of your home. What advantages does such an element have and how to install plastic skirting boards with your own hands - read on.

Advantages of plastic skirting boards

More recently, wooden planks were used to frame the floor, which were not distinguished by either ease of installation or design refinements. Today, the choice of floor skirting boards is huge and each type has its own advantages and disadvantages. Plastic floor plinth is worthy of attention because:

• Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), from which the plastic plinth is made, is one of the most durable materials; its service life significantly exceeds that of more expensive wood.
• The material is resistant to temperature changes and high humidity, what is he doing possible installation plastic skirting boards in any room: from the bathroom to the bedroom.
• PVC products are fireproof because they do not support combustion.
• The material is completely safe for humans.
• Installing a plastic skirting board will not cause any difficulties even for a beginner. Many manufacturers provide their products with soft rubberized edges that adhere well to the walls, hiding unevenness.
• Plastic profiles are flexible enough to allow finishing of rounded walls.
• Over time, the product will not lose its original appearance; you just need to wash it using any detergent.
• A wide range of colors will allow you to easily fit the plastic floor plinth into any interior.

In terms of technical characteristics, PVC skirting boards are in many ways superior to analogues

And, of course, the main advantage of plastic floor plinths is its low cost.

But it's not that simple. Unfortunately, it is precisely the cheapness of plastic that makes it impossible to use it for finishing expensive interiors - such an element will immediately catch the eye. In this case, you should opt for wooden analogues. Although many manufacturers have improved the quality of their products so much that they can not only be installed on parquet floors, but also in appearance they differ little from natural wood.

Tall plastic floor plinth in “Bamboo” color

Installing a plastic baseboard is most appropriate on laminate, linoleum, carpet, and tile floors.

Types of plastic skirting boards

White baseboard under carpet

In order for the repair to be carried out to the highest possible quality, you should choose the right type of plastic skirting board:

• Universal - the simplest option, which is a solid straight bar.
• With a cable channel - the design of such products implies the presence of a special groove for laying wires, which, after installation, is covered with a decorative strip. Moreover, access to the wiring is possible at any time without dismantling - you just need to remove the plug and reinstall it.
• Flexible (radius) - ideal for finishing semicircular walls, columns, bay windows. Supplied in special packaging that must not be disturbed prior to installation. To give such a product the desired bend, it should be heated using hot air or water.
• Under the carpet - they are an L-shaped strip into which a carpet strip is inserted as in the photo above.
• High (wide) – ideal for large areas and indispensable for rooms with high ceilings. The width of such a plinth is approximately 70 mm and above. Wide plastic floor skirting boards have a cable channel accommodating a large number of wires with a diameter of up to 10 mm.

Flat plastic plinth with cable channel

Standard sizes

Plastic floor plinths can have very different sizes, which allows them to fit organically into the interior. The standard length of a plastic plinth is 2500 mm; less common are samples with a length of 1000 to 2800 mm.

The width of the plank (distance from the wall) can vary from 12 to 26 mm, and the height - from 40 to 85 mm.

DIY installation of plastic skirting boards

As mentioned above, plastic skirting boards are quite easy to install yourself, and this can be done in several ways.

Method 1 – Using screws/self-tapping screws

This method is best suited for fastening products with a cable channel, since the caps of the fasteners will be hidden, and the connection itself will be reliable and will not become loose if access to the wires is necessary.

How to nail a plastic baseboard with self-tapping screws - sequence of actions

Installation should begin from the corner of the longest wall. The plinth with the cable channel plug removed should be placed close to the wall with a distance from the corner equal to the width of the plinth. After that, using a hammer drill with a drill of the required size, holes are drilled in the wall through the baseboard every 30 cm.

If self-tapping screws are used, dowels are inserted into the holes

Then you should remove the bar, clean the mounted surfaces from dust and drilled holes hammer in the plastic plugs.

Sequence of fastening plastic skirting boards

After that, you need to put the plinth back on the wall, putting a plug-connector on one edge, and fasten it with screws or self-tapping screws. This action repeat similarly for each strip, after which you can put the cable channel cover back.

Necessary indentations when laying

Let's see how to nail plastic skirting boards (video) with your own hands correctly:

Method 2 – On the mounting plate

PVC skirting board with hidden fastening system

Mounting on a mounting strip is suitable for wide products, including those with a hidden cable channel - in this case, the fasteners are not visible from the outside, and to access the wiring it is enough to remove the upper decorative part of the frame.

The plank should be attached to the wall in the place of intended installation and marks with a pencil should be made through the holes in it for installing self-tapping screws.

How to attach a plastic skirting board to a mounting strip

After removing the plank, holes are made in the wall using a hammer drill. Then the plank is put back and dowels are inserted into the holes through it. The element is fixed to the wall with self-tapping screws or dowel nails.

Hidden fastener can be glued

After installing the hidden fastening system, the skirting board is simply placed over it and pressed until it clicks.

Place the wires in the cable channel and snap the outer bar into place.

If fastening clips are used instead of a mounting strip, they should be attached to the wall with self-tapping screws (see above) in increments of 30 cm. If the wall is uneven, the spacing should be reduced.

Clips allow you to both remove the baseboard and install it back

Method 3 – Liquid nails

Installation of plastic skirting boards using liquid nails glue is the simplest and most in a fast way installation since there is no need to drill into the walls. But such fastening has a significant disadvantage - difficult dismantling, during which the planks can be damaged.

Before installing the plinth, the walls should be leveled as much as possible, which will ensure better adhesion. It is also worth attaching all the framing elements to the wall and making sure they fit tightly.

The glue can be applied in two ways:

• On the wall - drops every 3-5 cm.
• On the baseboard - in drops or a strip on the side adjacent to the wall.

How to apply glue correctly

Since installation starts from the corner, you need to glue the inner corner cap to one edge of the plinth, and the end cap to the other. This will greatly simplify the work, and the result will be more accurate.

This video will help you secure the corners correctly:

The baseboard should be pressed tightly against the wall and fixed for a minute so that the glue sets. After this, you can begin installing the next plank.

You need to install it carefully so that the glue does not spoil the finish.

When all the finishing work has been completed, and all that’s left to do is add some finishing touches and “frame the picture” (select and install a plinth) – you can have a housewarming party!

It’s worth thinking seriously about what it will be like. Of course, an excellent solution would be to choose PVC floor plinths.

Not sure? - Now we’ll prove it!

Application area

Regardless of the type of flooring, it is necessary to highlight its border with the planes of the walls. To solve this problem, a special decorative design– plinth. It was originally intended to hide gaps between the wall and the wooden floor. Subsequently, its functions expanded and now it plays not only an aesthetic role, but also a functional one.

The main applications are as follows:

• Hiding thermal gaps between the floor covering and the wall. This applies to wood and parquet floors.
• Partial function of fixing boards and parquet.
• Hidden installation cables for various purposes: telephone, electrical, coaxial.

So large sphere The use of this relatively small floor module requires a special approach to its design. Wooden models are not able to fully cope with the above tasks. Therefore, in many cases it is preferable to install PVC skirting boards. The technical characteristics of this decorative element directly depend on the material of manufacture and type.

Constructions

The material of manufacture directly affects operational parameters decor. There are several ways to produce PVC. Depending on the technological process, the following types plastic skirting boards:

1. Semi-rigid

During manufacturing, exposure to increased pressure changes the molecular structure of the polymer. At the same time, longitudinal connections are strengthened, which provide the final product with the required flexibility. When installed, skirting boards made from it are able to bend around uneven and curved surfaces without forming cracks.

1. Hard

The most common type of decor. It is installed on straight sections, and the rotating parts are connected using corner elements.

1. Foamed

Lightweight structures made of foamed PVC have low thermal conductivity, which makes it possible to use them as additional thermal insulation for the floor. Is it difficult to determine which plastic skirting board is better? Depending on the room parameters, wall geometry and availability additional factors choose best option products.

A typical design of plastic decor is shown in the figure.

PVC material belongs to the polymer group, which has unique performance properties that are fully reflected in the characteristics.

• No surface treatment required.
• The material retains its original color and shape for a long time.
• Do not change their properties under the influence of temperature, moisture and direct sunlight.
• Easy to install.
• Large selection of colors. This indicator is important for creating individual design premises. In addition to the standard color palette, there are models whose surface completely replicates the texture of wood.

PVC plinth - technical characteristics

• The plastic version looks exactly the same as the varnished wooden one.
• At the same time, it is not afraid of changes in moisture and temperature, nor the effects of aggressive agents, nor insects.
• Its synthetic components do not contribute to the establishment of fungi and mold and the creation of breeding grounds for insect nests.
• The plastic material does not deform during operation and does not change its properties over a long period of time, estimated at tens of years.

• High-quality PVC finishing material does not fade over time and does not change its original shade.
• The cable channel allows you to aesthetically hide all the wires in the strip and prevent small rodents from gnawing them, disturbing the picture of the home decoration and getting tangled in the wiring.
• Fastening is done using dowels and self-tapping screws.
• Corners and joints are made using special fittings, eliminating the tedious process of cutting and joining corners.
• It is highly hygienic due to its dirt-water-repellent properties.
• Various types allow them to be used in the most different styles interiors and color ranges for every taste.
• The edges are rubberized for a tight fit to the walls and floor.

On a note

Unfortunately, manufacturers do not provide special holes for cable exit and connection to sockets. This violates the aesthetic qualities of the finished structure.

About quality standards

There are many different brands of skirting board manufacturers. Not every one of them is of sufficient quality. Special GOST standards have been developed, according to which

you can choose a truly good and reliable option.
GOST requirements include:

On a note

The cable channels that are provided in the conductor modifications do not accommodate the entire number of wires that are usually found in the house. There is only enough space for two, maximum three.

Manufacturer brands

• Perfecta (Poland)
• Korner – Poli-Eco Tworzywa Sztuczne (Poland)
• Cezar (Poland)
• TPLAST (Russia)
• Tigga (Russia)
• T-Plast (Russia)
• Kronplast (Russia)
• Sadko-RosKor (Russia)

When asked which one, you will be answered by detailed annotations for the product of each brand, try to read carefully specifications and certificates included with the product. Don’t neglect to study the information and don’t be fooled by the low price.

Installation of plastic analogues

For ease of installation, it consists of two elements - a mounting plate and an outer decorative panel. To ensure tight pressure, the edges of the strips have good indicator flexibility. This allows you to partially compensate for unevenness of the wall or floor. If cable wiring is required, it is recommended to choose models with a special channel. It can be divided into several blocks.

Using clips:

If the profile does not have a cable channel, it can be secured with clips. It's a very simple process. Clips are attached to the wall at an equal distance every 50 cm using dowels. The profile itself is attached to the clips themselves. The result is a smooth, homogeneous frame without traces of screw heads and without damage to the finishing coating.

There are several minor disadvantages of this type of fastening, but they should be mentioned. Clips are sold separately and inflate the cost of what appears to be an inexpensive material. In the end, it may turn out that there was no point in saving by not buying a wired one. Plus, any unevenness in the wall will result in a rough gap between the wall and the baseboard. First you need a perfectly putty base. If there are uneven spots on the wall, the profile will fall out of the clip.

Using self-tapping screws

If there is no cable channel, then you can directly screw the profile with self-tapping screws to the wall. First, holes are drilled on the wall and a dowel is driven into it. Then using a screwdriver and self-tapping screws. The holes are masked with plastic caps with cross-shaped legs.

The conductor analogue is easier to mount in terms of preserving the aesthetic appearance. It is attached to the wall simply with dowels and nails in the corresponding groove under the cable channel cover. The presence of this cover greatly simplifies installation. There is no need to worry about the appearance being compromised.

Conductor skirting boards have a rubber edging, which allows for an ideal close fit to the wall and floor, preventing debris, grease, and the breeding of insects and small rodents from sinking and sticking.

On a note

The fact that such a plinth can be fastened with any frequency due to the camouflage of the fasteners, uneven walls will not disturb the installation.

Various modifications allow you to integrate them into a variety of interior styles - high or low, smooth or profiled - a matter of taste and the chosen style.

Fastening sections

Since the walls have different lengths, the baseboards do not always fit into the same length for the required area. Of course, there are times when it is necessary to connect different sections. For this purpose, manufacturers provide docking plates. They are a T-shaped cover that hides the connection gap.

At the corners of rooms, external and internal, corresponding corners are provided. They are placed on the edge of the profiles and folded into a solid, homogeneous structure without cracks or awkwardness.

When the plinth meets the trim, its cut edge should be sealed and hidden to achieve aesthetic harmony. For this purpose, special smooth plastic plugs are provided. They perfectly complete the picture and allow you to create the most aesthetically pleasing and neat interior.

On a note

When simply placing the fittings on the baseboard, their fastening to each other turns out to be very weak. Small parts knocked down by a careless blow with a mop or vacuum cleaner. Therefore, when connecting them, they must be glued!

A floor plinth is, at first glance, a mere trifle, the choice of which few people pay due attention to. However, the perception of the interior depends on this detail, because It's the little things that make an impression. In order not to act intuitively, let's figure out how to choose a baseboard for the floor so that it is as accurate as possible matched the room in width, color, type of material, shape and style. When decorating interiors, professionals pay a lot of attention to skirting boards, perceiving them not only as a functional detail that closes the gap between the floor and the wall, but also as an equally important element of space as. It's time to reveal the secrets of choosing the right floor plinth that designers use.

No. 1. How to choose the color of the baseboard?

First, we pay attention not to the shape or material of the plinth, but to its color, therefore this parameter always pay attention highest value. Eat several approaches to choosing the color of the baseboard:

• to match the color of the flooring- the classic and most common method that allows the baseboard to merge with the floor. The likelihood of ruining the interior is reduced to a minimum, so this method is recommended for all those who are wary of bold, contrasting solutions. It is allowed to use skirting boards that are one or two shades lighter or darker. This option great when the room is used, or;
• match the color of the walls. This option is only possible if or one color. It is advisable to choose a plinth already when the coating has been applied and dried, otherwise you may not guess with the shade;
  
• under, but in this case the height of the plinth should be the same as the width. This method is often used when it is necessary to organically fit a door into the interior that does not match the color of the walls or floor. To make it work really well, you can make the color of the doors and baseboards the same;
  
• contrasting shade, which does not repeat the color of the flooring, the color of the walls, or the color of the doors. In order to correctly combine seemingly incompatible shades, you need to have a subtle sense of taste. You can take white skirting boards, which in Lately are in high demand. Whatever it may be, it is still better to create a project for the future interior in advance in a special program and try different shades. There are very easy to use programs.
  

No. 2. What can a floor plinth be made of?

The second most relevant and important issue when choosing a floor plinth is the question of the material used to make it. In this case, it is best to start from the flooring material:

No. 3. Wooden plinth: pros and cons

Despite the emergence of many new materials that captivate with their high performance qualities, wood remains at the top of its popularity. In addition, it is difficult to imagine that a wooden floor would be decorated with a baseboard made of non-natural material. The tree is valued due to its numerous advantages:

• durability;
• environmental friendliness;
• strength;
• great appearance;
• ease of installation.

Flaws:

Installation Wooden plinths are usually installed with flat heads; sometimes screws with dowels are used. The tree is easily cut at any angle, easily attached to the base and removed, and can be repaired. It is important that the wall is, otherwise the wood will quickly deform, and there will be no need to talk about any aesthetic appearance. It is also not recommended to use liquid nails for installation: if the humidity changes, internal tension can be created in the wood, which will tear both the baseboard and part of the wall covering away from the wall.

Wooden plinth choose from the same breed, from which it is made floor finishing, and it is advisable to choose the plinth at the same time as choosing the finishing material. As for wood species, then pine is the cheapest, oak and linden are more expensive, ash, alder, teak, cherry, walnut, and birch are less commonly used. Exotic lovers and non-standard solutions may turn their attention to merbau or doucia wood. If the baseboard is suspiciously cheap, pay attention to its quality: some manufacturers offer products glued together from three longitudinal layers of wood.

The cross-section of a wooden plinth can be different, as well as its shape and width. Today it is even possible to manufacture skirting boards to order, if it is necessary that they accurately follow the curves and other complex places of the room, but this is an expensive pleasure.

If you plan to open the baseboard with varnish or wax, remember that the wood may change color. To roughly understand what the result will be, you can wet a part of the surface of the untreated baseboard with a sponge.

No. 4. Veneered plinth

Veneered plinth has a similar structure. It only contains upper layer made of wood valuable species (walnut, oak, bamboo, pear, etc.), and the base is made of pine or spruce wood. The advantages and disadvantages are the same as for a purely wooden baseboard, but the price is slightly lower. The shade and texture of the surface can be anything you want. By the way, today veneered and wooden baseboard equipped for laying.

No. 5. MDF plinth

A plinth made of MDF is the golden mean in terms of price and quality. In terms of properties, the material is almost as good as wood, and in some respects it even surpasses it, and at the same time it costs much less. made from sawdust, which are pressed under the influence high temperature and pressure together with urea resins. The result is a durable and non-hazardous material that does not release into the air harmful substances. The top of the board can be painted, laminated with film or veneered thin layer natural wood, so the appearance is very diverse.

Advantages:

Flaws:

• strength and mechanical resistance are much lower than that of wood, but higher than that of plastic.

Experts say that MDF skirting boards can be attached to liquid nails, but it is better to use special clamps that are screwed to the wall. Due to this fastening, the plinth can be removed and reused. The slight flexibility of the material allows it to be attached to slightly curved walls.

Sometimes found on store shelves LDF-plinth. LDF board is manufactured using the same technology as MDF, but has a lower density: 450-650 kg/cm 3 for LDF versus 650-850 kg/cm 3 for MDF.

No. 6. Hard plastic skirting board

More than half of all those who begin to think about which plinth to choose end up choosing plastic version. There are much more such products on store shelves than wooden or veneered ones, because plastic plinth looks very good and is cheap. These skirting boards are made from foamed polyvinyl chloride; the product can have any color and relief, so choose necessary option It won’t be difficult, but these are not the only advantages of PVC skirting boards.

Advantages:

• low price;
• resistance to moisture and rot, so this plinth can be used in the bathroom and kitchen, and can also be safely washed without fear of consequences;
• resistance to ultraviolet rays and temperature changes;
• the presence of cavities inside the baseboard, allowing you to hide a lot of cables.

Flaws:

Plastic skirting board consists of a mounting and front part. It is the fastening part that is mounted to the wall with self-tapping screws, so front side remains smooth. Between the fastening and the front part there is sufficient space in which it can be placed, and sometimes there is only enough space for TV cable, and sometimes you can use the baseboard lay a whole bundle of wires, and also divided by partitions for convenience. Special plugs are used at the ends and corners; when choosing, pay utmost attention to them, since they are often very different in color from the baseboard itself.

For carpet flooring There is a special plastic plinth that looks like an L-shaped strip into which you need to insert the tape cut off. As a result, it is possible to completely disguise the baseboard.

No. 7. Flexible plinth

If there are a lot of curved and non-standard forms, That better option You won't find anything better than a flexible plastic skirting board. In order for the material to acquire unique properties, during production the spatial structure of the polymer threads is slightly modified, but to preserve such properties, the plinth must be stored in special packaging. Often flexible plinth is produced in the form of a long strip, which allows installation with virtually no seams.

Advantages:

• plasticity and ability to take the required shape;
• moisture resistance and ease of care;
• resistance to temperature changes.

Flaws:

• relatively high cost;
• complexity of installation.

Installation consists of installing a supporting profile, on top of which a flexible front profile is attached. It is preheated in warm water or exposed to hot air until it becomes pliable. After this, it can be fixed into the fastener segments and wait until it hardens itself, taking the required shape.

No. 8. Ceramic baseboard

Just a couple of decades ago, when decorating a room decorated with tiles, skirting boards were made by hand, cutting the same tiles into pieces. It was not always possible to get a smooth edge, so the appearance of such a plinth was not particularly aesthetic. Today ceramic baseboard often comes complete with tiles, has exactly the same color as the main material, and differs only in size, and its width is made so that the seams can be joined. Of course, you can choose a baseboard of a completely different color and a different batch. Between the wall and a curved plinth is often used.

No. 9. Metal baseboard

Can be used to make skirting boards aluminum, stainless steel and brass, more often, of course, anodized aluminum is found.

Main advantages:

• high strength and durability;
• beautiful appearance;
• resistance to mechanical damage, changes in humidity and temperature;
• wear resistance;
• presence of a cavity for laying cables.

From shortcomings you can note high cost and compatibility is not with all materials. An aluminum baseboard will look good with tiles, porcelain stoneware, self-leveling flooring and commercial linoleum. Most often the material is used in public spaces, but also suitable for kitchens and bathrooms, will complement . or

No. 12. Skirting and interior style

To choose the right plinth, you need to consider:

The floor plinth is installed at the end of the finishing work, after installation of the floor and wall coverings. However, even before starting repairs, it is necessary to at least general outline imagine what color, shape and size the baseboard will be - it’s better to choose the final option after all the finishing is done and the final shades of the floor and walls are visible.

The construction market is replete with a huge selection finishing materials. The main niche in modern budget renovation occupied and holds firmly for a long time plastic plinth, which is used to seal joints between walls, floors and ceilings.

In the article we will figure out what is the secret of such popularity of PVC skirting boards, we will dwell in detail on the characteristics of the product, and we will review the models of shaped strips for floors and ceilings. Let's also imagine step by step instructions How to properly install plastic skirting boards with your own hands.

All about floor plastic skirting boards

The plastic floor plinth is made of polyvinyl chloride using the extrusion method, which results in a durable and solid plank, without joints or seams. Most models have soft rubberized edges, which allows the baseboard to fit tightly, without gaps, to the surfaces. The advantages of the profile are obvious - there is no need for finishing, smooth and smooth surface, easy care, varied design, long service life, resistance to moisture and household chemicals.

Plastic skirting boards for floors come in two types: for carpet and linoleum, as well as universal models that are suitable for all types of coverings: tiles, parquet, laminate, linoleum, etc.

A special L-shaped model has been developed for carpet, which presses the covering, and a strip of carpet is inserted into the groove of the profile, so the baseboard is visually made of the same material as the floor.

The carpet skirting board is equipped with a special adhesive tape that holds the covering firmly in place.

Depending on the recipe, the ratio of the components that make up the material, and the manufacturing technology, plastic floor plinth is divided into:

• Hard, which is made of foamed polyvinyl chloride. It is elastic, not hollow, but brittle and breaks even under small mechanical loads.
• Rigid PVC skirting boards are usually hollow, but very durable. These models are no different high quality, very budget-friendly, for “no complaints” repairs, most often used for finishing utility rooms, offices, etc.
• Floor plinth made of semi-rigid plastic. The recipe of such planks is very similar to plinths made of foamed PVC, but these models are very flexible, with their help you can go around any curved structure. Sold in rolls. This skirting board is of a higher class than the analogues listed above; they are distinguished by impeccable aesthetics, a huge color palette and choice of textures.

All models of plastic floor skirting boards have a large selection of colors and textures, but each batch may differ slightly in color, so try to calculate the profile with a margin. According to the method of applying paint, slats can be divided into those painted in the mass, with printed design laminated with durable acrylic film - all this allows you to choose a plinth to suit any interior, and harmoniously combine different materials. Modern films and coloring technologies imitate texture so believably natural wood or stone, that sometimes without close examination it is difficult to understand what the plinth is made of.

The fastening of plastic skirting boards is hidden under a decorative strip, which snaps into place after installing the base and laying the cable

Advantages

As you know, plastic durable material, not afraid of water and fungi, its service life, even in aggressive conditions environment, more than 100 years, and the PVC profile does not support combustion. Therefore, plastic plinth is suitable for installation in almost any room: public places, hospitals, shopping centers, kindergartens, offices, as well as for finishing bathrooms and living rooms. Plastic is a hygroscopic and hard material, which makes it practically invulnerable to dirt, so they are easy to clean even with a simple soap solution.

Dimensions

If we talk about the size of the profile, then its standard length for a plastic plinth is 2500 mm, the width along the floor ranges from 15 to 25 mm. In height, typical sizes are 52-65 mm. Each manufacturer strives to expand the range of products offered; skirting boards are no exception. For demanding customers, as well as for creating non-standard interiors, today you can find high floor plinths up to 150 mm, and some models even more. The size of the lower leg adjacent to the floor is usually 22 mm. Usually it is a straight profile, slightly rounded at the top.

How does a plastic floor plinth work? Standard profile dimensions

Features of the models

Depending on the design features, plastic floor plinths are divided into 2 types: with a cable channel and without it. A plastic plinth with a cable channel, as a rule, consists of a special mounting strip-base and a decorative element - a core that closes the cavity and hides the fasteners and all communications. Some models can accommodate several cables at once in the groove.

The design of a plastic plinth for a floor without a cable duct is a solid profile and does not provide for the possibility of laying communications. This plinth is attached to clips. There is also an average model, on the back side of which, along the entire length of the profile, there is a trench into which wires can also be placed.

Diagram of how to attach a plastic skirting board to clips

Additional features

Plastic skirting boards are provided with auxiliary elements that greatly facilitate installation and hide all flaws made during installation. The planks can be equipped with internal and external corners, connectors designed to extend and join the rods, and plugs that cover the ends near the doorway. All parts can be matched exactly to the shape and color of the main profile.

Before installing the plastic floor plinth, do not forget to purchase auxiliary parts that will greatly facilitate installation

Comparing plastic skirting boards with analogues from other materials is, to say the least, incorrect, because the plastic profile is its own niche among facing products, mine price segment, own scope. The choice of skirting boards mainly depends on aesthetic preferences and the renovation budget.

Wide plastic floor skirting boards allow you to hide behind decorative element a large number of wires, including separate grooves for electrical wiring

Installation of plastic skirting boards

The method of installing the profile largely depends on the configuration of the model, as well as on the type of floor covering. For example, attaching baseboards to laminate and parquet is strictly prohibited, only to the wall. In addition, there are different methods for attaching the plank to the surface.

Clips

Installing plastic skirting boards with your own hands on special fastening clips allows you to attach a solid strip that does not have a base or cable channel, without disturbing the decorative layer with fasteners. The clips and the back of the plinth are designed in such a way that after installing the mount on the wall, the whip is simply fixed on the clips. This fastening method allows, if necessary, to dismantle the baseboard. But the secondary installation almost always has defects, since the fasteners and grooves become loose, therefore, the strip is not tightly attached to the surfaces, so this method is good for ideal smooth walls and floors when no corrections are required.

Installation of a plastic plinth begins with markings, the profile is applied to the wall, and marks are made at what height the clips will be attached. The first hole for fastening should be 100 mm from the corner, then holes are drilled every 200-500 mm, at least 30 mm deep. The surface is cleaned of dust, plastic dowels are inserted, the clips are secured with self-tapping screws, then, starting from the corner, baseboards are put on them.

Step-by-step photo instructions on how to nail a plastic baseboard using clips

For glue or liquid nails

Installing plastic skirting boards with glue or nails does not require messy work or labor-intensive drilling. The profile is tried on in place, cut to size, and carefully glued. A huge disadvantage of this installation is the one-time use of the plinth; it cannot be torn off and then used again.

The method is classic, labor-intensive, but reliable.

Plastic skirting boards with a cable duct and a removable decorative plug are the most popular models among the entire product line. To install such a profile, first of all, the skirting boards are applied to the wall and the drilling locations are marked. The holes should be located at a distance of no more than 500 mm from each other. After all the holes are prepared and the dowels are installed, the base strip is placed at the installation site, and marks are made on it where to tighten the screws. For convenience and quality of installation, it is recommended to drill holes in it in advance.

Installation begins from the corner and is put on the end corner element, the whip is applied to the wall and fixed with self-tapping screws, after which a connecting element is put on the other end. Next, the next plank is measured, if necessary, it is sawn to size, and then fastened into place. When the entire perimeter is finished, plugs are installed near the doorway at the ends of the baseboard.

Plastic floor plinth, how to attach the profile in the corners

In large rooms, it is advisable to lay the cable in stages, as the profile is installed; in small rooms, communications can be extended after installation. When all additional work is completed, the upper decorative strip is put on, which hides the entire technical part of the plinth.

Be sure to study the video on how to nail plastic skirting boards; the video tutorial demonstrates the main stages of installing a profile with a cable channel.

In conclusion, I would like to add that if you are forced to save money, you can choose plastic skirting boards that are very similar in texture, even for parquet and stone floors, as well as in shades that are as close as possible to natural ones: beech, oak, wenge, marble different color etc.