What kind of adhesive for pvc floor tiles. What adhesive should I use for PVC tiles? Types of adhesive mixtures

Wood floors used to be considered a luxury. Now on the market building materials, flooring made from PVC plates ki. This wonderful, practical material adds aesthetics to the room. A wide selection of colors and shapes allows you to create interesting design solutions for the interior of almost any room.

For installation, use glue for PVC tiles for the floor, which is easily applied to the surface, allowing the material to be laid quite quickly. The installation technology is simple and you can completely cope with this task yourself.

Applying glue to the floor surface

Laying principles

Installation is carried out using special glue. Before starting installation, it is advisable to make sure that the floor covering does not have significant defects, such as cracks or depressions. An excellent condition for installing this material is a flat and stable base (along the entire length of the room) in which the installation will be carried out. It is not difficult to understand and figure out how to glue PVC tiles to the floor; the main thing is to follow the basic principles of installation and know the procedure for performing the necessary actions.

Installation can be done on the old coating, thereby providing the room with additional sound insulation. Coatings and surfaces ideal for installation:

• linoleum;
• plywood;
• concrete;
• porcelain stoneware, etc.

If the old coating looks more or less decent, then installation can be done without any problems. How to glue PVC tiles to the floor if the base is uneven with bumps? In this case, you will need to either prepare the surface - make a screed or use plywood as an addition.

Gluing PVC tiles to the floor begins from the middle of the room. To begin with, you need to lay out the first row, then draw one line parallel to the wall and the other diagonally across the room. The adhesive is applied to the floor using a notched trowel (1 mm increments). The adhesive must be applied as carefully as possible, distributing it evenly over the floor surface.

How to glue PVC tiles to the floor, in which direction you need to move, is quite simple to decide. Laying the rows must be done using the “pull” method - moving along the already laid surface. There is no need to process the resulting joints between the tiles. After gluing, you need to walk over the surface with a roller, thereby pressing and fixing it to the floor.

If self-adhesive PVC floor tiles are used for the surface, then its installation is quite easy. All you need to do is remove the film from the back of the coating surface, apply it to the floor, thereby gluing it. When performing this procedure, it is necessary to squeeze out the air from under the surface of the coating.

In order for the surface to be smooth and beautifully laid, at the stage of preparatory work, it is necessary to take appropriate measures. As a result, the laid tiles look natural and are in no way inferior in design to a simple laminate.

This is a fairly new flooring material, replacing the well-known linoleum.

In terms of price, it is considered one of the most budget options, it has its own individual benefits.

1. No problems with transportation. Linoleum rolls have large linear dimensions; delivery requires a special automobile transport. If the roll is delivered by small vehicles, then there is a high probability of bending and damage. Low-quality thin linoleum breaks in these places.
2. Improved performance. If abrasions occur in one place, there is no need to change the entire coating, as is the case with linoleum. Only individual tiles are replaced, which greatly simplifies and speeds up the process of repairing the flooring.
3. They are not afraid of moisture and sudden temperature changes, and have good abrasion characteristics.
4. Modern innovative technologies have significantly reduced the amount of chemical compounds released PVC materials. Such tiles are allowed to be installed in bedrooms.
5. Versatility of use. There are no restrictions on the materials used to make the base and the specific purpose of the premises. Tiles are laid in both residential and public spaces with high traffic.
6. Relatively low thermal conductivity. PVC tile floors are significantly warmer than ceramic floors.
7. The material is easy to cut, which allows you to create exclusive applications on the floor, lay coverings in a herringbone pattern, in a checkerboard pattern, etc.
8. Perfectly imitates the structure natural materials: stone, wood. There are options for three-dimensional images, which allows you to significantly visually increase the volume of rooms. Three-dimensional images have recently been widely used by designers to create exclusive interiors.
9. Does not restrict access to underground utilities. In case of emergency situations a few tiles can be removed, repair work done and put back in place. If you have some experience, PVC tiles do not lose their original properties after dismantling.

A wide range of sizes and design solutions allows you to choose the most suitable option for each room and interior. Experienced builders can independently create original patterns and ornaments using tiles various manufacturers and with various decor front surface. The main thing is that they have the same thickness, the specific location and choice of pattern is done individually.

Among professional builders, the technology is not considered complicated; you just need to follow all the manufacturers' recommendations. Any deviations can cause the tiles to peel off, and this is a rather unpleasant phenomenon.

Work must be done with the utmost care to avoid major damage to the floors. All new cracks and potholes will have to be repaired; there is no need to increase the amount of work.

Practical advice. You can do without dismantling the strictly covering, this will make the work much easier and faster. It is especially beneficial to skip this operation on ceramic tiles. The craftsmen know how much time it takes to remove it, and what kind of uneven base remains after that. It is recommended to fill ceramic tiles a special leveling compound, it must be used according to the attached instructions. The money lost on purchasing the solution is fully compensated by saving time and improving the quality of the new coating.

The self-leveling floor can also be poured onto a wooden base.

Step 2. Preparing the base. Very important point, it will never be possible to properly lay PVC tiles on an unprepared base, keep this in mind. The surface should be as flat and smooth as possible, without bumps and depressions, all cracks should be repaired. When filling cracks and depressions, use only non-shrink putty, otherwise the operation will have to be repeated several times.

The protrusions are removed with a spatula; after leveling, it is recommended to sprinkle the slab with damp sand and sweep it. Wet sand is swept along with dust, no need to use a vacuum cleaner. If the base is wooden, then slabs of plywood or OSB can be used to level it; the seams between the sheets must be sealed. The substrate must only be dry, surface humidity ≤ 5%.

How to deal with cracks in a rotten floor

Step 3. To increase the adhesion of the adhesive, it is recommended to apply a primer; choose any one, they all effectively cope with their tasks. In addition to increasing adhesion, the primer allows you to save expensive glue, it is much less absorbed from the dry surface of the base, and the consumption per square meter is reduced.

Step 4. Marking the base.

It may be difficult for beginners; let’s look at this operation in more detail.

1. Find the center of the room. This can be done in two ways: mark two diagonals, where they intersect will be the center, or measure the width and length of the room and thus find the desired point. To mark lines, it is very convenient to use a beating rope; such devices are sold in construction stores.
2. Strictly at an angle of 90°, mark two lines parallel to the wall from the center. There are often times when a room does not have a perfect rectangular shape, this is not a big deal. The tile should lie exactly in the center; near the walls, uneven cuts are covered with plinth and become almost invisible. If you don’t have enough experience, it is recommended to cut out a few more parallel lines approximately every three rows of tiles. They will help to constantly monitor the installation process, and if deviations are detected, take timely measures to eliminate the problems that have arisen.

Laying tiles begins from the center along the center line. Apply the glue in parts only to the area that you have time to do within no more than 10–15 minutes. The more experienced the master, the faster he does the work. The adhesive composition must meet the recommendations of the PVC tile manufacturer, consumption is approximately 0.3–0.4 kg/m2. Pay attention to the back of the tiles, there are arrows indicating their correct position. All arrows must point in the same direction.

Vinyl tile installation

There should be no gaps between the tiles. To do this, it is placed using the “nesting” method. First, the end edge is tightly joined, and then the tile is gradually lowered over the entire area and pressed tightly. Don't allow education air chambers, once dry they are difficult to remove. You can pierce the chamber with a needle and release the air, but this operation is effective only until the glue dries.

Important. PVC tiles cannot move after gluing; this can only be done with ceramic ones. If there are problems with the tightness of the fit, then the PVC tiles need to be heated a little construction hairdryer, it becomes soft and the installation process is simplified and accelerated.

Constantly check the position of adjacent tiles on all sides of the junction; they must lie in the same plane. The better the base, the better the tile lays; it is very difficult to level its position by changing the thickness of the adhesive. Only the most experienced masters can do this.

Immediately remove any adhesive that appears on the tiles, do not allow it to dry. The glue can be cleaned up with a damp cloth, not a wet one. If it is subsequently discovered to be dried, it should be thoroughly wetted before removal; the use of abrasive materials is strictly prohibited. To prevent such cases, you need to re-inspect the laid tiles every half hour to identify defects.

After completing the work, you should check their quality and ensure reliable adhesion, Special attention you need to face the edges of the room. Removal of construction waste and washing of floors can begin after 24 hours. The furniture is put in place in two days.

Taking into account that PVC tiles are a new flooring material for many, we need to give some advice from experienced craftsmen on how to install them. They will reduce the number of defects and make work easier.

Technology for laying PVC floor tiles

1. Always purchase tiles with a margin of 5–8% of the room area. This is much more profitable than going to the store again to buy the missing material. In addition, the store will not always have exactly the same tiles in stock, and this is a big problem.
2. If cutting is necessary, markings should be made only on the front side, this will help to avoid annoying mistakes. Use only a sharpened pencil; always cut strictly along the drawn line. Remember that one millimeter is considered a big mistake; in many cases it is impossible to hide it.
3. You need to cut the tiles with a sharp construction knife. The ruler should be made of metal, the tile should be placed on a perfectly flat surface. You can use pieces of plywood or OSB for these purposes.
4. Do not cut the entire thickness of the material, it is enough to make a 1/3 cut, cut through only the top protective layer. Next, you should bend it along the cut line and carefully cut off the remaining part from the reverse side.
5. If there are pipes in the room, then it is recommended to first make a template for them from thick cardboard. This way you can have completely identical connections in the areas where the coating adheres to the pipes.
6. Never immediately place cut tiles on the adhesive. First check its position and adjust if necessary. Only after this can glue be applied to the base and the tiles laid in place.

And the main advice. Don't rush, first you need to gain a little experience, in the future the installation process will speed up much more. In this case, nothing will have to be redone or corrected.

What are the criteria for selecting PVC tiles?

In order for the tile to serve for a long time, you need to take into account the specific operating conditions and, depending on them, buy types of tiles. All data is indicated on the packaging. In addition to linear dimensions, pay attention to performance characteristics.

Strength class. For residential premises 21–23, for retail and public 31–33, for warehouse and industrial premises 41–43. The higher the number, the higher the wear resistance of the tile.

Abrasion. Characterizes the resistance of the front surface to abrasive materials, denoted by the letters T, P, M and F. If tiles of group F can be used in bedrooms, then for public premises T tile is required. It must be borne in mind that this indicator has a significant impact on the cost; it can differ significantly.

Design. There is no universal advice here, everyone can choose what they like. In this case, it is necessary to take into account general style interior of premises.

Disadvantages of tiles

There are them too; manufacturers don’t like to remember these characteristics.

1. During manufacturing, synthetic resins are used. All of them release chemical compounds into the air. Each country has its own standard standards that are considered safe. Unfortunately, the value of these indicators is sometimes influenced not only by doctors, but also by manufacturers. They try with all their might to lobby for an increase in maximum permissible standards, and often they manage to achieve their goals.
2. The heating temperature of PVC tiles cannot exceed +25°C. If it is higher, then the tile becomes very soft, dents appear on its surface from indentation, and sometimes through gaps may occur. This limitation makes it undesirable to use PVC tiles in systems with underfloor heating.
3. The maximum service life does not exceed ten years. This is what the manufacturers promise, but in fact it does not last that long. The reduction in service life is affected not only by difficult operating conditions, but also by technology violations during production.

Modular PVC Floor Tiles

Video - Technology for laying PVC floor tiles

Polyvinyl chloride tiles have been used as flooring since the last century, although some consider them to be newer materials. This type of finishing is one of the budget options with many advantages. If abrasions appear, you do not have to replace the entire coating. It is enough to remove one tile and install another in its place. The packaging dimensions make it possible to eliminate the need for special vehicles, and the simple packing technology allows work to be carried out without outside help. The adhesive for PVC tiles is the same as for other polymer, textile, cork flooring and carpet. A wide range of acceptable formulations are commercially available.

Features of PVC glue

The unique adhesive composition appeared thanks to modern technologies. Its peculiarity is that the mixture contains no solvents and, in most cases, aqueous components. This makes it possible to lay the coating even in places with heavy traffic and under significant loads on the floor, including vibration, and not just in residential premises.

PVC tile adhesive is different:

• fast setting period;
• excellent adhesion;
• easy removal of residues from the surface flooring;
• creating strong and elastic seams;
• frost resistance, allowing work to be done in unheated rooms during the cold season;
• moisture resistance;
• absence of shrinkage processes;
• resistance to mechanical influences, including those influenced by the human factor;
• Possibility of use in the construction of heated floors.

To ensure reliable fastening of the tiles to the base, the most suitable adhesive composition should be used. When choosing, you need to consider:

• purpose of the premises;
• base material;
• temperature and humidity conditions;
• the magnitude and nature of possible loads;
• adhesive force.

For better adhesion of the tiles, the base, free of dust, oils and paint residues, must be primed.

Depending on its composition and use, the adhesive is divided into:

• acrylic dispersion;
• copolymer dispersion;
• two-component;
• contact;
• super economical;
• frost-resistant;
• thermally activated;
• with a temporary fixation effect (like Velcro);
• universal.

It should be noted that, unlike other types of adhesives for PVC tiles, two-component polyurethane adhesive has special properties. It is sold in the form of two elements, which are mixed immediately before use. The hardener is a viscous liquid, and the second component is based on epoxy-polyurethane resins. You need to know that the mass should be mixed in portions so that the amount is enough for no more than 30-60 minutes of work. Specific instructions are given on the packaging.

The most popular brands of PVC glue

In markets and shops you can find a large assortment domestic and foreign manufacturers. Among the most popular brands It should be noted:

• KIILTO;
• KESTO;
• HOMAKOLL;
• BOSTIK;
• POLYNOMIAL;
• THOMSIT.

Many manufacturers produce several versions of adhesives used for PVC tiles. As a rule, all of them can be applied to absorbent or non-absorbent substrate surfaces, including concrete and gypsum screeds, as well as old floor coverings (ceramics and wood).

PVC tile floor

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Each floor covering differs in its technical and performance characteristics, as well as installation and installation methods. When working with many of them, it is very important factor, which affects the service life of the entire coating, is the choice of the adhesive mixture, which will serve as a fixative for the material.

READ ALSO: How to choose carpet adhesive

PVC tile flooring is produced using similar adhesive mixtures. The durability of the new floor and the quality of its fastening will depend on how the adhesive for PVC tiles is chosen.

This material is becoming increasingly popular every year, replacing expensive materials.

Despite the fact that polyvinyl chloride tiles are not as durable as marble or ceramic products, they are also quite strong material and there are many design solutions (for example, imitation wood, mosaics, etc.).

Selecting glue for PVC tiles

The final choice of a particular mixture should be adjusted to the type of room and conditions in which it is planned to lay the new coating:

• increased air humidity;
• presence of open fire;
• the presence of critical temperatures, for example, heat - near a fireplace or heating devices, frost - on the street or near freezers;
• work with high loads ( warehouses etc.);
• planning the installation of a heated floor system (required high thermal conductivity material);
• constant exposure to aggressive environmental factors, etc.

It is also necessary to pay attention to the type of base surface, since many materials can “conflict” with each other and not provide the desired quality of adhesion. True, modern adhesive for PVC tiles is suitable for many types of rough surfaces: from cement screed to wooden floors and old PVC coatings.

What kind of adhesive should be used for polyvinyl chloride coatings?

Adhesive mixtures must be presented the following requirements:

• ease of applying glue to the surface;
• for a long time working with the mixture; strength of seams;
• reliable adhesion to the surface;
• high thermal conductivity;
• fire safety;
• heat or frost resistance;
• moisture resistance;
• wear resistance.

PVC tile adhesive can be thoroughly mixed without the need to add special solutions. The selected mixture is applied to a thoroughly cleaned and prepared surface using a notched trowel, making a thin, uniform layer.

If necessary, excess glue can be removed with a damp cloth, and in case of complete drying - with acid or a special solvent. In any case, it is necessary to give preference only to high-quality and proven materials.

strourem.ru

Glue for PVC floor tiles: selection and use

The flooring is an important component of a beautiful and high-quality interior of the room; it, like the ceiling, must fully correspond to the chosen design solution. That is why it is necessary to pay special attention to its correct installation and selection of materials. Depending on the type of coating, it can be laid in a variety of ways, but the most popular is glue, which is used to fasten PVC boards. Quality is very important during the installation process. adhesive solution, on which the solidity of the floor and its evenness will depend.

It’s worth noting right away that to prevent deformation and swelling of the material, as well as shrinkage of the glue, additional conditions, namely, PVC flooring before the procedure should lie in a room for a day at a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius. This will ensure optimal elasticity of the floor and prepare it for installation. Modern market offers wide choose various construction tools and materials, including adhesive bases, but how to choose the most suitable option from all the variety?

How to choose glue?

PVC tile adhesive is the most important component of high-quality repairs; the durability of the floor covering, its strength and reliability, as well as beauty and practicality will depend on it. When choosing an adhesive, the following features must be taken into account:

• humidity in the apartment, it will largely affect the laying of slabs;
• the conditions of their operation, this includes the degree of temperature changes and the load on the tiles, for example, for installing the flooring of a loggia, experts recommend paying attention to glue that is resistant to frost and high humidity;
• the material of the tiles and their size, their weight will depend on these indicators, this suggests that glue for heavy slabs must have the highest adhesion strength to the base of the surface (the degree of adhesion can be found on the glue packaging; the higher it is, the more expensive the solution). Its porosity and how much it will absorb moisture will also depend on the material;
• the material of the base of the floor, how the tile will lie will depend on it; it is worth noting that it will best adhere to a perfectly clean surface, which will need to be pre-primed for the best adhesion.

Once upon a time, the gluing of slabs was carried out using an ordinary mortar consisting of cement and sand, later they began to add PVA glue to it for greater stickiness and reliability. But even this could not provide adequate strength and durability of the coating; cases of peeling of the facing material very often occurred. Modern compositions also contain sand and cement, but they are enriched with various additives that ensure the reliability and durability of structures. This is due to increased moisture resistance, adhesion of the adhesive base to the base, ductility and other characteristics.

At the same time, the price of the issue should not come first, because expensive adhesive bases are intended mainly for specific operating conditions.

Types of adhesive mixtures

1. An adhesive mixture based on cement (class C1 according to EN 12004), it is excellent for outdoor work. This adhesive for PVC tiles has adhesion to the base, the value of which is not lower than 0.5 MPa, it is used for finishing both dry and wet rooms;
2. An adhesive mixture based on cement with additional elements(class C2 according to EN 12004). This option is perfect for interior work, their adhesion is no lower than 1 MPa, while the glue has increased elasticity. It is excellent for laying slabs in rooms where there are constant temperature changes and high humidity air, and such glue, unlike the previous version, is able to withstand increased statistical and dynamic loads;
3. A specialized adhesive mixture that has specific properties that affect the area being used, this includes heat-resistant specimens; they are used for finishing a variety of stoves and fireplaces. If the tiles have a translucent or marble color, experts recommend using a white adhesive solution. At the same time, there is a special glue for lining swimming pools and other structures related to water. This type of glue includes frost-resistant options, as well as high-strength specimens.

Features of using glue

During the repair process, the adhesive solution is used for cladding; it has gained the greatest popularity when laying large PVC slabs. It is used for cladding any surfaces that are heavily subject to heavy loads, as well as bases that are constantly exposed to vibration. Tile adhesive goes well with surfaces that are heated. It is worth noting that the area of ​​the room being repaired should be slightly smaller than the total area of ​​the purchased tiles, and the tiles near the walls will necessarily need to be trimmed. This is very convenient because in the future they can be used as a replacement if a chip occurs.

To prevent the adhesive from causing discomfort during installation, before gluing it is necessary to carefully prepare the base for the tiles; it must be dry (otherwise moisture will accumulate and destroy the adhesive composition, and then the floor covering itself), perfectly smooth and clean (no dirt, dust, sand, paint, traces of grease or oil). If the room is different high humidity, then waterproofing will be necessary.

After everything preparatory work leveling and cleaning are completed, you can begin PVC laying slabs

Before the procedure, cement-based glue must be diluted with water. When gluing, you need to make sure that air does not get under the coating; for this, special toothed spatulas with a replaceable blade are used, which will evenly distribute the adhesive solution and ensure its optimal consumption. At the same time, the material should not be allowed to adhere too closely to the walls; a small distance must be left. Once the coating is laid, it will need to be rolled using a heavy roller.

How to calculate the required amount of glue?

The approximate consumption of the adhesive solution is always indicated on the packaging, but its value may vary. To avoid mistakes, it is best to seek advice from a specialist, the seller from whom the glue was purchased, or the head of the repair team.

Statistics show that a square meter of floor surface requires about 5 kg of dry material, therefore a 25 kg bag is enough for 5 square meters. It is worth noting that if there is not enough bag, this means that the laying technology was violated (the reason may be an insufficiently leveled coating). This not only increases the cost of the entire repair, but also causes negative consequences.

izplitki.com

What kind of glue is needed for gluing PVC tiles. Features and characteristics of acrylic glue

Vinyl floor coverings - new modern covering, withstanding high loads, with a long service life. When choosing adhesive for PVC tiles, take into account that the coatings are:

• special;
• household;
• commercial.

Therefore, either an acrylic dispersion composition or an epoxy one is chosen. Why this glue is recommended will be discussed in the article.

Features and benefits of acrylic glue

Acrylic dispersion adhesive has a number of features that affect the choice of product:

• Environmental Safety. The resulting mass chemical compound has minimal harm to human health.
• Increased adhesion to a variety of materials.
• Viscous structure, therefore it does not spread over the surface, allowing any material to be glued.

• Resistance to mechanical stress.
• Due to its structure it can be used on any surface.
• To glue tiles, glue is used in the form of a suspension, which contains a solvent that evaporates during the process. installation work, promoting hardening of the composition.
• A popular type of acrylic glue is latex-based glue. This type is non-flammable, non-toxic and does not emit harmful odors.
• The water-dispersed type of glue is rarely used, since the hardening process takes a long time.
• Has no smell.
• It is resistant to moisture and performs better than silicone glue.
• Suitable for gluing vinyl tiles, natural fiber or synthetic backing material.

Characteristics of adhesive for vinyl coverings

Acrylic adhesive has the following characteristics:

• Fast-setting effect and easily replaces adhesive bases ethyl alcohol.
• Externally it looks like a light beige paste.
• The binding properties take effect within 10 minutes.
• After drying, a durable and flexible film is formed. Complete drying within a day, and the coating is ready for intense loads and heavy traffic.
• Apply evenly with a toothed roller rough surface. In this case, the resulting film does not retain traces of the spatula.
• There is no need for special precautions when working with such a product.

Conditions for working with acrylic glue

To obtain the result, the following conditions must be met:

• The room temperature is at least 10 degrees.
• Do not apply to wet subfloors.
• Spread the vinyl tile adhesive with a notched trowel, which will allow the layer to be evenly distributed.
• If any adhesive residue gets on the front side of the PVC tile, remove it immediately, as the stains dry quickly and are difficult to remove later. To remove residues, use an alcohol solution and soft fabric.
• The surface of the subfloor must be dry, level and clean.

Instructions for using acrylic glue

The instructions for use indicate the sequence of work with the inclusion of points from the conditions for working with acrylic glue.

Preparing the subfloor

Starting the process of laying PVC tiles, a rough base is prepared. This process consists of stages:

• If there is an old, poor-quality coating, remove the material.
• The floor is inspected for defects.
• Paint, oil, wax stains and traces of other materials are removed.
• Cracks, holes and depressions in the screed are sealed.

Important! If the floor is in poor condition, then pour a leveling screed solution to level it, using special mixtures.

• After the leveling of the base is completed and dried, the moisture content is checked. A hygrometer is used for this.

• Before you begin laying vinyl flooring, make sure that moisture does not penetrate from below. If the screed is performed on soil or on floating thermal insulation, take care of a vapor barrier layer.
• If you plan to glue the tiles onto an old coating such as ceramic tiles, it must be prepared, for this the following measures are taken:
• the floor is thoroughly washed with caustic soda or another composition, which is rinsed off after application.
• After the floor has dried, a layer of primer is applied.
• Important! The choice of primer is made depending on the type of floor covering.
• If the floor from the old coating is uneven, level it using a self-leveling solution, the choice of which is made depending on the situation, material and required thickness.

Material acclimatization

Before starting work, make sure that the materials used are suitable temperature conditions applications.

• Bring the material into the room the day before installation, and print it an hour before work. Lay out the packages freely to allow acclimatization and leveling of the material.
• Glue for vinyl floors bring it into the room the day before the start of work.

Glue application stage

• Acrylic glue is applied with a special spatula with teeth.
• The solution is evenly distributed over the area.

• The holding time depends on the type of trowel used, the absorbent properties of the rough substrate, the room environment, temperature and humidity. On average, the holding time is 10–15 minutes.

Vinyl flooring installation

• Vinyl tiles are laid after the curing time has expired, but before the working period of the adhesive properties has expired.
• Work time is 30 min. after applying glue to the surface.
• The material is glued according to preliminary markings. If the tiles are in the shape of rectangles, laying is done from the corner of the room.
• Having laid the first row of tiles, the surface is smoothed with a rubber roller. It will remove possible air bubbles and strengthen the adhesion of the material to the subfloor.
• Leaked glue residues are immediately removed with a damp cloth.
• After the tile is glued, it is recommended to roll it again with a rubber roller to prevent the edges of the tile from peeling off.
• Acrylic glue takes an average of 24 hours to dry, sometimes more, depending on the absorbency of the base, the temperature and humidity of the room.

Nuances when using acrylic glue

When choosing acrylic glue, consider the following nuances:

• The glue is washed off from hands and tools with water.
• If the glue is not washed off from the tiles in time, removal is carried out using alcohol or a solvent.
• The glue consumption depends on the uniformity and thickness of the layer when applied to the base, the structure of the base, since it can be hollow or dense, and the spatula used.
• Glue packaging 5, 12 and 25 kg.
• Shelf life of adhesive for gluing vinyl coverings is 1 year.

Laying PVC tiles with acrylic glue

To lay PVC tiles, acrylic adhesive with a paste-like structure is used, which allows you to apply an even layer to the surface of the subfloor. The adhesive is used under certain conditions; if these conditions are met, the material will last long time without peeling or deformation. When purchasing an acrylic solution, before use, it is recommended to once again study the instructions for use on the package.

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laminatepol.ru

Fine Floor quartz-vinyl tiles withstand temperature changes without active physical impact from

30 to +60, and during operation from -15 to +40.

That is, the material can be left in country house and don't worry that much Cold winter will destroy the floor, but at low temperatures the material becomes less flexible.

Roughly speaking, if you bend a cooled tile at a temperature of -30, it will break.

Conversely, at high temperatures the material becomes more flexible and soft. That is, under active physical influence in high temperature conditions, the floor covering may become deformed, BUT this will not affect the properties of the tile - it remains moisture resistant, environmentally friendly and will not change its color.

Quartz Vinyl Fine Floor tiles can change their size by no more than 0.05% according to EN434 standard

What is a chamfer and why is it needed?

A chamfer is a bevel around the perimeter of the tile, emphasizing each individual element of the floor. It is needed for the beauty of the installed floor covering

Do Fine Floor tiles dry out over time?

FineFloor quartz-vinyl tiles retain their geometric dimensions throughout their entire service life.

Are Fine Floor tiles environmentally friendly?

Fine Floor quartz-vinyl tiles have a certificate confirming the environmental friendliness and safety of the material, as well as recommending the use of tiles in medical and children's institutions. Information about tiles and certificates are located on the website. The tiles have the ECO sign, i.e. is environmentally friendly.

Does liquid seep into the joints between tiles?

Interlocking quartz-vinyl tiles, when installed, create a waterproof layer due to the interlocking design.

When installing adhesive quartz-vinyl tiles Fine Floor, liquid has no opportunity to penetrate into the joints due to the adhesive on water based, which, when dried, turns into a rubber-like mass that thin layer lies on the entire surface of the floor, which in itself is good waterproofing.

What is the thickness of the tiles?

Fine Floor quartz-vinyl tiles have a thickness of 2.5 to 4.5 mm depending on the article. For more details, see the characteristics table.

How much do Fine Floor tiles weigh?

1 m2 adhesive tiles 34 class weighs 5 kg, 43 class adhesive tile - 4 kg, 43 class interlocking tile - 7.7 kg

Do Fine Floor tiles change color over time in high traffic areas?

FineFloor quartz-vinyl slab does not absorb dirt and therefore will not change color.

Can the edges of FineFloor tiles peel off after prolonged use?

No, this in itself is impossible.

How and what does FIneFloor quartz-vinyl tile smell like?

FineFloor tiles do not have a pronounced odor.

What is FineFloor Quartz Vinyl Tiles made of?

If you take the tile in your hands, you can feel that it is dense and quite heavy material, but at the same time flexible and resilient. These qualities ensure the composition of the tile: a third of its mass consists of crushed river sand and shell rock, which are firmly bonded to the other main ingredient of the tile - vinyl (PVC)

Source materials Vinyl is made using two familiar ingredients: table salt and ethylene. And if everything is clear with salt, then ethylene is a less clear word. But you are probably as familiar with it as you are with salt. Ethylene is used to produce vinegar and alcoholic beverages, and when mixed with oxygen it is used in medicine as an anesthesia. But most often you meet it in golden autumn. Being a phytohormone of all plants, it regulates the timing of fruit ripening and leaf fall. A riot of foliage colors

September-November is his work. This is a natural substance.

Vinyl products are absolutely inert to the environment, hypoallergenic and do not have any impact on human and animal health, which is confirmed by hygienic certificates of Rospotrebnadzor and 80 years of experience in the widest use of this material. Today it is used to produce:

1. Pipes for systems drinking water supply.
2. Containers for storing donor blood and plasma.
3. Storage Bottles mineral water.
4. Food (packaging) film.
5. Containers for sandwiches.

And many other useful things that have become an integral part of our life and everyday life.

Where are FineFloor quartz vinyl tiles made?

The main production facilities are located in Belgium. The manufacturer of the product is IVC N.V. The address of the manufacturer can be found from the certificate.

PREPARATION OF THE BASE BEFORE LAYING

What are the error tolerances for the base under Fine Floor tiles?

Only smooth, smooth differences in the base of no more than 5 mm by 2 m are permissible. All other base defects can affect the quality of installation and appearance finished floor.

Can Fine Floor tiles be laid on a fiberboard base?

No, such a base is not suitable for laying quartz-vinyl tiles due to the fact that fiberboard is exposed to moisture, which can deform this coating, which will ultimately affect finishing coating floor.

Can Fine Floor tiles be installed on cork floors?

No, you cannot lay tiles on a cork floor, since it is soft and does not provide the necessary requirement - HARDNESS, for the base for laying Fine Floor tiles.

Do I need to use an underlay for Fine Floor quartz vinyl tiles?

No, you do not need to use a tile backer.

Can Fine Floor Quartz Vinyl Tiles be installed on a plank floor?

1. The boards must be secured to the beams with self-tapping screws.
2. Sheet materials should be laid on top of the boards (4/2 plywood no less than 10mm, OSB-3 no less than 9mm) with a gap of 2-3 mm between the sheets
3. Sheet materials must be secured with screws recessed into the material (at least 10 screws/m2)
4. All joints of sheets and recesses of self-tapping screws must be filled with non-shrink putty.
5. The entire surface of your base must be sanded after the putty has dried. After this, you can begin laying quartz-vinyl tiles on the floor using glue.

If you are considering quartz-vinyl tiles from the “Ideal Laminate” series as a floor covering, then points No. 4 and 5 can be excluded.

Can FineFloor Quartz Vinyl Tiles be installed over Linoleum?

It is impossible to lay quartz-vinyl tiles on household, free-standing linoleum, but on commercial ones, which are firmly glued to the base, you can, after first eliminating surface defects, if any.

Please keep in mind the remaining substrate and installation requirements specified in the installation instructions included with each package of Fine Floor tiles.

Can FineFloor Quartz Vinyl Tiles be installed over ceramic tiles?

Just immediately glue quartz-vinyl tiles FineFloor onto ceramic floor tiles it is forbidden. This is due to the fact that the tiles are laid in compliance with thermal joints, which are a groove along the perimeter of the tile. When laying PVC tiles on top of tiles it is possible to:

1. the joints of the tiles get into these grooves, so they will not stick and will bulge in the future,
2. when applying glue to the surface of the tile, much more than the required amount will remain in these pits and it will not gain sufficient adhesive capacity, while the glue applied to the flat part of the tile will begin to dry - subsequently the glue will protrude onto the surface for a long time after loading the seam,
3. after laying quartz vinyl tiles on an unprepared surface, all the shortcomings of this surface will appear - the silhouettes of all tiles will be visible due to the subsidence of the PVC tiles into the grooves of thermal joints. It should be noted here that very rarely do developers who lay large volumes of tiles create a surface that is a flat horizon. Differences in such installation can reach several centimeters in height, which is unacceptable for our tiles. The floor surface must be level, durable and smooth.

If your tiles are laid level (checked by a rule, a long level or any long, level object - if you put it on the floor - there should be no gaps under it and it should touch the floor along its entire length), you are sure that all the tiles are glued firmly and will not fall off from prolonged loads after some time, you do not expect large temperature changes in the bathroom, then you can cover all the seams on the tiles with special compounds (Thomsit 726) and then start gluing the FineFloor tiles. But this is done in this way only in very extreme cases and no one guarantees a decent result.

Is it true that the base for quartz-vinyl tiles must be perfectly level?

Not certainly in that way. The base must be level, smooth and durable. Moreover, if one angle is higher than the other in the plane, this will not have any effect.

Do I need to prime plywood before installing FineFloor tiles?

No, you do not need to prime the surface of the plywood.

LAYING

Is it possible to lay PVC Fine Floor tiles on laminate?

FineFloor quartz-vinyl tiles, which are mounted with adhesive, cannot be laid on laminate flooring due to the fact that it is a free-standing base.

FineFloor quartz-vinyl tiles from the “Ideal Laminate” series can be laid on the laminate, provided that it does not have swelling or damage, loose tiles, or large deflections in the area.

Is it possible to disassemble the Ideal Laminate and re-install it in another room?

Yes, the material can be reassembled.

Is it possible to lay quartz-vinyl tiles with lock connection one canvas for the whole apartment without thresholds?

Yes, you can, and this is the preferred option.

Is it possible to lay Fine Floor tiles in a washroom in a bathhouse?

Yes, you can.

Is it possible to lay tiles on a wooden floor?

Yes, it is possible if the wooden floor is properly leveled with sheet materials.

How to correctly calculate the required number of tiles taking into account trimming?

When laying parallel to the walls, add to the area of ​​the room

For castle tiles +10%,

For adhesive tiles +7% When laying at an angle

For castle tiles +15%,

For adhesive tiles +10%

Will liquid seep through the seams between the tiles?

No, it won’t, tile adhesive is an additional waterproofing agent.

Is it possible to lay Fine Floor tiles on an open balcony/terrace/veranda/loggia?

Yes, you can lay Fine Floor tiles on an open balcony/terrace/veranda/loggia.

Laying quartz-vinyl tiles on an unheated balcony using glue is possible only in the warm season, when the temperature is above 18C. Lock tile can be installed at lower temperatures, but this must be done very carefully, because the material becomes tanned from the cold, which can cause the locks around the perimeter to break.

Is it possible to glue tiles with liquid nails?

Liquid nails absolutely cannot be used. They create thickness on the base, and adjacent tiles do not lie on the same level - mini drops and hooks are obtained.

How long after laying Fine Floor tiles on the adhesive can furniture be placed?

In 48 hours

How to lay FineFloor tiles on plywood, gypsum fiber board, OSB, chipboard?

Flooring sheet materials on the floors is carried out with a 1-3mm seam between the sheets, so that there are no squeaks in the future.

It is necessary to recess all the heads of the screws in the plywood and fill them and all the joints of the plywood with wood putty. Wait for the putty to dry. Sand any uneven surfaces smooth flat surface. After this, dust the surface with a vacuum cleaner or sweep thoroughly.

The thickness of plywood must be at least 10mm, OSB - at least 12mm, chipboard - 16mm.

What adhesive can be used to install FIneFloor quartz-vinyl tiles?

Adhesives for quartz-vinyl tiles FineFloor are divided into 2 types: for absorbent substrates (Thomsit UK400, Kesto Plus) and for non-absorbent substrates = Universal (Thomsit K198, Kesto 2Plus, Bostik KU320, Forbo 522).

It is better to use universal glue, because... it is suitable for any base.

Is it possible to decorate with quartz-vinyl tiles? FineFloor walls premises?

Walls can also be covered with quartz-vinyl tiles FineFloor, the only difference from the floor is that in this case you need to use contact adhesive (Universal Adhesive Moment-1), which is applied to both surfaces to be glued with a brush (wall and backside tiles) and when dry (5-10 minutes) they press against each other. Very often, walls in bathrooms and toilets are decorated with our tiles, as well as kitchen walls, interior niches in restaurants, cafes and clothing stores, vandal-proof sections of walls in kindergartens, schools, medical institutions, basement part walls in the corridors. The most important thing is that the floors and walls are strong, even and smooth, without pits and bumps (the pits are puttied and the bumps are knocked down, after which the surface must be sanded)

FINE FLOOR IN COMBINATION WITH WARM FLOOR SYSTEM

Is it possible to lay tiles on an IR heated floor (infrared heated floor)?

No, you cannot install Fine Floor quartz-vinyl tiles on an infrared floor.

What is the thermal resistance coefficient of Fine Floor quartz vinyl tiles?

Thermal resistance of the tile R=0.01m2K/W

How long after laying Fine Floor tiles can “warm floors” be turned on?

Not earlier than 48 hours

How to properly install film heated floors under FineFloor flooring and what should be used?

Base: concrete screed.

1. We lay out the heated floor carpets on the screed and mark with a marker the places where they are joined. In the marked areas we make recesses to hide all the convex joining elements in them.
2. Apply contact adhesive (Bostik-320, Homakol-268) to the dry screed. We wait until the glue gains adhesive power (there are instructions on each package).
3. We lay the film floor on the finished glue. The joints of heated floor carpets must be hidden in pre-prepared recesses in the screed and filled with quick-drying putty (Tikkurila Lakkakitti, Putty XB-0016) to create smooth surface.
4. We apply contact glue (Bostik-320, Homakol-268) to the surface of the screeds and underfloor heating carpets. We wait until the glue gains adhesive power (there are instructions on each package).
5. Install FineFloor according to the instructions.

For a better progress of work, we recommend dividing the surface into equal sections of no more than 5 m2 and carrying out the installation sequentially: first we install all the heated floor carpets, then we glue the tiles. We also recommend using spatulas A1, A2, B1 and B2.

Furniture can be placed no earlier than after 48 hours.

What underfloor heating systems are suitable for FineFloor quartz-vinyl tiles?

FineFloor flooring is suitable for any underfloor heating system that does not require an underlay.

SERIES “IDEAL LAMINATE”

Is it necessary to make an indentation from the wall when laying Ideal Laminate?

Yes, you need, from 5 to 10mm.

Which additional protection Is it better to use for laminate flooring against scratches?

At home, you can apply Forbo 898 mastic (can be matte or glossy) to the surface. The material acquires the corresponding effect of mastic, additional protection and becomes more dirt-resistant.

What to do if the cross lock comes loose?

The transverse seam could come apart due to defects in the base.

This could be a pebble, a bump on a screed, a joint of sheet materials used to level the floor surface, a self-tapping screw protruding from the same sheet materials, etc.

Perfect option- disassemble this section of the floor and look at what is happening under all the adjacent dies and fix the problem.

If this is not possible, then carefully lift the die that covers the split seam. Clean the docking grooves from dirt manually or using a hair dryer/vacuum cleaner. Lubricate both locks of adjacent tiles with contact adhesive Moment M1 (it’s most convenient to use the smallest tube). Wait 15 minutes. Connect the separated lock, pressing the joint firmly to the base.

What is the thickness of one slab of flooring? Ideal laminate»?

CLEANING AND CARE OF PVC TILES

After laying the tiles there is adhesive left on the surface, how can I remove it?

Residues of adhesive from the tile surface can be removed using alcohol, white spirit or special means for cleaning quartz-vinyl PVC tiles (Forbo 891, Forbo 881)

How can I clean FineFloor PVC floors?

Regardless of the surface structure, all FineFloor quartz-vinyl tiles are very simple and easy to clean. The difference lies in only one feature - this is the material that serves as a washing tool. If the tiles are smooth, then any rag will do; if the tiles are textured, you need to use a rag with a pile of at least 3 mm, and you need to wash such a floor along the veins so that the dirt that gets into them is better washed out. There are an endless number of such options.

Under no circumstances should you use abrasive detergents(such as washing powder, pemolux, etc.), only liquid soap for washing floors.