Creative chests of drawers. Dressers. Standard linen chest of drawers
It's hard to believe, but chests of drawers came into our everyday life back in the 18th century. It was modified, supplemented with high legs and retractable compartments, and has survived to this day in a variety of variations. Today it is an indispensable piece of furniture, which sometimes you simply cannot do without in the bedroom or living room. We have collected best samples modern design, which will not leave anyone indifferent.
Colored glass
Brazilian designers Humberto and Fernando Campana love to experiment with furniture design and surprise with their projects. They are creative even in the production of ordinary chests of drawers, turning them into works of art. An example of this is this piece of furniture, which is made of wood and decorated with colored glass inserts.
The Delightfull brand produces furniture in a vintage style, but all items are given modern elements design. For example, this chest of drawers was decorated with stylish metal inserts, which is incredibly popular this season.
Stylish, laconic and simple - this is how you can describe the chest of drawers from Universo Positivo. It will fit perfectly into scandinavian interior, and will not leave indifferent lovers of practical and functional furniture.
Tikamoon brand specialists decided that the chest of drawers should be extremely comfortable and functional. Therefore, it was made of metal, equipped with a large number of drawers and wheels were attached to it. Therefore, it is easy to move it around the apartment and change its location without special effort.
Motifs from the 70s and 80s are now very popular, both in clothing and in interior design, so you should pay attention to vintage pieces of furniture. They can be found not only in fashion showrooms, but also at regular flea markets.
Industrial style chests of drawers always look colorful, and this applies not only metal options. Mixed models made of steel and aged wood look unusual and stylish. Such furniture will be an excellent addition to a masculine interior or a space decorated in an industrial style.
The simpler the more effective
Scandinavian designers believe that a chest of drawers should have simple form, but do not skimp on the rich texture of wood. This is what always comes to the fore. Swedish interiors are often done in white. color scheme, and here is a laconic wooden furniture stands out from the most advantageous side!Beautiful chests of drawers, which are also quite practical, will be an excellent addition to the interior of any room, capable of emphasizing the refined taste of the owners. This functional piece of furniture can save money free space premises, bring into it an element of luxury and respectability. They have been manufacturing chests of drawers for a long time the best masters, using expensive elite breeds wood and the highest quality fittings. Today wide choose models of this piece of furniture continue to please even the most discerning buyers.
A chest of drawers is a piece of furniture that combines several functions:
- convenient for storing things, bed linen, documents;
- serves as a decoration for any interior, emphasizing the taste of the owners;
- perfect Smooth surface makes it possible to place on it various decorations, little things dear to the heart.
This beautiful and functional piece of furniture is ideal for any room: living room, study, nursery, will decorate a bedroom or dining room, and will be a great addition to the overall interior composition in your home or apartment. You can distribute the chests of drawers according to their intended purpose in the following way:
- for the living room: decorated with special decor, luxurious inlays and carved trim - classic style; complemented by modern electronic devices, a retractable tabletop with a television screen - for supporters of the high-tech style;
- For a bedroom or children's room, the spaciousness of the chest of drawers and the depth of the drawers are important; usually there are two pull-out compartments for underwear on top, and wide drawers for bedding below;
- In the dining room, the owners prefer to purchase a low chest of drawers, a cabinet with drawers for cutlery and utensils, and with doors at the bottom where there are convenient shelves for storing dishes;
- for the kitchen and bathroom, an item is selected so that it fits perfectly into the overall furniture, and its front area is closed by the facade; as soon as you pull the handle, the front wall will go down and the internal drawers will become accessible;
- A small chest of drawers with shelves for shoes, drawers for storing clothes and bags will fit perfectly into a hallway or dressing room.
Furniture manufacturers offer luxury chests of drawers, many budget options, from the catalog photos, each buyer will be able to choose the piece of furniture they like according to their taste and wallet.
Material options
A wide variety of materials are used for production:
- natural wood (maple, walnut, beech, pine, red oak, cherry) is a durable, environmentally friendly material, wooden furniture looks expensive, respectable, and favorably emphasizes the status of the owner;
- high-quality laminated chipboard, a level lower than wood, but is often successfully used for furniture production;
- MDF is a medium-priced material that is safe for human health; furniture made from it also has high strength and durability;
- metal is durable, looks very impressive and stylish in chests of drawers, often used for finishing furniture made from a single piece of wood;
- plastic - these are fairly budget models of chests of drawers, the advantage of which is a variety of colors (warm pastel colors or bright ones, where red is dominant);
- glass - usually used as additional material, has its drawbacks, since it is quite fragile;
- genuine leather, stained glass, decorations in the form of unique alloys are used for finishing, which gives the chest of drawers great sophistication.
When buying a chest of drawers, pay close attention to the fittings, since they serve as an indicator of the quality of the furniture as a whole. If a manufacturer skimps on fittings, there is no guarantee that all technological processes are responsibly followed in the production of furniture.
Wood
Metal
Plastic
Glass
How to fit depending on the interior
A chest of drawers is an indispensable thing in any interior. Modern beautiful, stylish chests of drawers, their design reminiscent of mini cabinets, are spacious, comfortable, functional, occupy a small area, and are deservedly popular among consumers. The choice amazes with its variety of colors, shapes, decorative finishes. Selected tastefully in accordance with the overall decor of the room and the spirit of the room as a whole, they can favorably emphasize the style of the apartment owner. Designers regularly add new developments to their collections:
- for lovers classic style in the interior are offered as simple models on legs with drawers, a wide, high-quality tabletop, and more advanced ones with non-standard dimensions, sliding system opening doors;
- a lover of antique furniture will appreciate an item made according to an old sketch, which will become an amazing decoration of the room;
- the currently popular Provence style also dictates its conditions for the selection of furniture - they prevail light shades, some models are decorated with floral print;
- hi-tech and minimalism remain long years at the peak of popularity, they feature models with glass and metal finishes;
- A red chest of drawers with many small drawers (up to 18 pieces) will create a cheerful, playful atmosphere in your home.
Original color and shape
A chest of drawers in the interior is such an unpretentious thing that you can easily experiment with colors. To dilute general atmosphere room, make your chest of drawers bright and rainbow, where red will play a major role. Drawers or legs painted in different colors look great. This piece of furniture will fit perfectly into the interior of a children's room or bedroom, and its original appearance will fill the house with positive emotions.
A special highlight is photo printing on the surface of the chest of drawers; the size and subject of the print can be varied, there are no restrictions, and finishing with glossy varnish will add volume and shine to the furniture. A special “chameleon” coating will allow the chest of drawers to change its color depending on the viewing angle, for example, brown to red. Furniture is often artificially aged by undergoing special treatment.
Original form furniture with unusual decor will make the interior of the room much more interesting. Designers turn some chests of drawers into real art objects:
- musicians will appreciate the chest of drawers in the shape of a double bass with a facade decorated with copper strings;
- a nice cabinet that seems to be made up of several leather-covered travel suitcases will not leave a creative buyer indifferent;
- A romantic pink chest of drawers with handles in the shape of hearts will delight lovers.
Furniture of curved shape with concave or protruding facades, inlaid with flowers, or assembled from completely unusual objects is popular.
Photos of chests of drawers in furniture catalogs are striking in their diversity. Original shape, materials, colors, combination different styles– everyone can choose a chic piece of furniture for themselves.
Selection rules
High-quality furniture can decorate any room, highlighting the refined taste of the owners and their ability to choose interior items. To buy nice chest of drawers, which will serve you for many years, you should use a few tips:
- First of all, pay attention to the quality of the fittings, material and its coating;
- when pulling out the drawers there should be no extraneous sounds; high-quality door closers operate silently;
- the drawers usually fit snugly against the back wall, any cracks found should alert you;
- the surface should be smooth, without chips or roughness.
Beautiful, functional chests of drawers different forms and colors, will perfectly complement the interior and will become an indispensable piece of furniture in your apartment. It is not only convenient to store many things, original chest of drawers can be a great decoration for a room.
Video
Photo
You need to understand everything well so that when you see a good chest of drawers in a store, you don’t give in to the first emotional impulse.
It has been the custom in our world since ancient times that not a single home is complete without pieces of furniture in the bedroom.
That is why, in order to make the right choice, it is better to use simple recommendations from specialists.
There is no need to save time, because if you have already started choosing a chest of drawers to buy, then it is better not to rush.
You should not give preference to one model. It’s better to take a closer look at at least 5 chests of drawers and carefully see which one is suitable for your bedroom design.
If you like a chest of drawers that is too expensive, then you need to weigh everything carefully. Unsuccessful pillows - you can still get used to it, but if the furniture is unsuitable, this is already a waste of your own budget.
Functionality of chests of drawers in bedrooms
These pieces of furniture are different and can perform more than one function.
- The role of such a chest of drawers is to store the things of the people living and at the same time act as a nightstand near the bed.
- Execute function dressing table A chest of drawers with a mirror in the bedroom will help.
- In the children's room the chest of drawers can play main role, if your child is still a toddler, it is used as a changing table. And in later life, the chest of drawers will teach your child to be in order, because this will be his first closet where he can store personal belongings.
- The chest of drawers copes with various tasks and sometimes serves as a place for a tape recorder or laptop.
A brief history of the appearance of bedroom furniture
Since the distant past, people used chests instead of chests of drawers and wardrobes. He could do different tasks: things were stored inside, they could still sit or lie on it.
The first chest of drawers appeared in Italy, only furniture similar to modern ones was made there. And due to the fact that people relax in bedrooms, everything here should be made of natural materials.
Chests of drawers for bedrooms of different designs
Classic style
For such bedrooms, they choose chests of drawers that are large in size so that you can put anything on it.
The legs of such furniture are usually figured, the handles are cast. The chest of drawers must be combined with the design of other pieces of furniture.
Classic chests of drawers are made from a material that imitates valuable species wood A white chest of drawers in the bedroom will help make the room feel natural and cozy.
Provence style, vintage
The chest of drawers for these designs should be light and relaxed. Thin and neat legs, rounded corners, wavy tabletop and this is not the only characteristic of bedroom furniture in Provence or vintage style.
Fits well with this design narrow chest of drawers to the bedroom. But there is one condition: they are decorated with hand painting or simply gilding.
Modern loft style
The design provides for the distribution of the room into functional areas, but not with partitions, but with furniture.
Therefore, it will cope with this task corner chest of drawers to the bedroom. Unusual furniture with rough-hewn wooden boxes and blackened metal inserts.
How to properly arrange a chest of drawers
A chest of drawers is a storage place for things, so it should be well lit. And, of course, have access to drawers. Install the chest of drawers in places where the light reaches the best.
If the furniture acts as a dressing table and has a mirror, then lamps in the form of sconces are hung on the sides. Or you can simply install a regular lamp for additional lighting.
Photo of a chest of drawers in the bedroom
A chest of drawers is a very popular piece of furniture that has not gone out of fashion for several centuries in a row. Its design changes depending on interior styles, but the essence still remains the same - an easy-to-use, compact but spacious cabinet with a countertop on top.
To answer the question of how to make a chest of drawers with your own hands, first of all you need to decide what height and width it should be, as well as how many drawers the owners need. Therefore, first of all, a sketch or drawing is made, in which all the dimensions are indicated, taking into account the space that can be allocated for such a cabinet. Based on the developed drawing, quantity calculations are made necessary materials, their purchase is carried out.
The chest of drawers can be made of natural wood or chipboard. Quality wood and its processing will certainly cost more than wood composite, but it is not only environmentally friendly pure material, but also more durable than a pressed board made from chips and glue.
If you are given the task of creating a truly beautiful and comfortable piece of furniture, it is very important to choose quality material and make from it, exactly to size, all the parts, which then need to be well processed until smooth and adjusted to each other.
However, the first step is to choose a dresser model, depending on its purpose and the owner’s height, so that both capacity and ease of use are combined.
Find out, and also read the illustrative instructions, in the article on our portal.
Chests of drawers are made in various options, depending on the purpose of their use. And in order to make the right choice, it is advisable to consider several models.
Standard linen chest of drawers
Traditional chests of drawers have always been designed to store linen and small items clothes. Unlike massive cabinet designs, they occupy a small area and look quite aesthetically pleasing. Therefore, this piece of furniture is quite popular today.
“Classic” type of linen chest of drawers
Its convenience lies in the compact storage of various things separately from each other, which makes them easy to find. The linen chest of drawers can be equipped different amounts drawers that have a design width, there can be from two to six, but there are other models that provide large quantity smaller pull-out cabinets.
And, of course, " usable area“The tabletop also becomes a place where room interior decoration items beg to be placed.
Chest of drawers
Chests of drawers may have different shape and height. Since the hallway usually has a small area, a compact, narrow and tall version of the pencil case, which is also quite spacious, is more suitable for it.
It can store multi-season shoes, various shoe care products, as well as hats and scarves. For all these items, one way or another, you need to find a place, and it could well be such a convenient piece of furniture as a chest of drawers.
Chest of drawers for children's room
A chest of drawers for a children's room can be called a necessity, since it can replace several pieces of furniture at once. A special design has been developed with a folding panel that opens when necessary and closes so as not to interfere with the use of drawers.
This chest of drawers can accommodate a large number of children's accessories and items necessary for the baby, distributing them into drawers. Since this piece of furniture is quite compact, it will not clutter up the space of the children's room, which is very important for the child.
This furniture accessory will not become superfluous even when the baby grows up, since not only clothes, but also toys can be stored in the chest of drawers. If the cabinet is initially decorated in delicate pastel children's shades, then as the child grows up, it can be repainted in other, more “adult” colors.
Chest of drawers with open shelf for living room or bedroom
This chest of drawers is perfect for the living room. You can install a TV on it, and open cabinets use for storing books that you want to have at hand. Closable drawers are a great place to hide various little things, of which there are always quite a few in any home.
This chest of drawers will be great in the bedroom. bedside table, suitable for storing linen, installing a night light and other accessories frequently used in this room.
A similar design is quite suitable for a bathroom, but in this case, for its manufacture it is necessary to choose natural wood, which will have to be treated with moisture-repellent compounds.
From the information on how many functions this piece of furniture can perform, and how comfortable it is to use, a logical conclusion arises that a chest of drawers can be considered a necessity for most houses and apartments. If you want to make it yourself, then before starting work, you must familiarize yourself with the process technology in order to be able to realistically assess your own strengths.
An example of preparation, processing of parts and manufacturing of a chest of drawers
The quality and appearance of the finished product will directly depend on how accurately the parts are manufactured and processed, so first you need to consider the nuances of this process.
Parts for each model are made according to a specific drawing, and their connections may vary. The table below shows various aspects of processing wooden parts and assembling the chest of drawers, which very often raise questions. By the way, the given example can also be considered as a “role model”, adjusting the demonstrated model of a chest of drawers to your own size.
The chest of drawers shown in the table is made from natural boards and timber 20 mm thick, using plywood inserts 10 mm thick.
| Illustration | Brief description of the operation performed |
|---|---|
 | The edges of the boards must be perfectly smooth; for this they are cut and processed on a jointer. |
 | It’s even better if you have a thicknessing machine at your disposal, passing through which the boards acquire a perfectly accurate size in thickness. You can, of course, carry out this process manually, but it will take much more time and effort. So it makes sense to contact a carpentry workshop to obtain blanks. |
 | To obtain solid panels from boards, they are glued together and tightened with clamps, leaving in this position until the glue dries completely. In order not to damage the wood with clamps, the assembled panel is covered with timber, and then clamps are installed on it and tightened. |
 | Grooves and tenons in the bars are cut using a router with a special attachment. The machine can be professional stationary or manual, but the skill of working with it will be needed in any case. |
 | The illustration shows the connection of two bars using the “groove-tenon” principle. This is how the frames are assembled, which in some designs makes up the frame for the drawers. |
 | The frame bars are connected using wood glue and must be tightened with clamps until completely dry. |
 | During its assembly, the frame must be constantly checked for evenness of right angles. This is done with a square and measuring the diagonals. |
 | To check the squareness of the structure and the subsequent high-quality drying of the connecting nodes, the frame is placed in a special template assembled from plywood and timber, fixed exactly at a right angle. Having straightened the frame according to the template, one thin nail is driven into its joints at an angle. |
 | In the side walls, which are made from previously glued and dried boards, a groove is cut along the edge using a router - the so-called quarter. It will help connect the parts more tightly, which will make the structure more rigid. |
 | Then, grooves are marked and cut out on the side walls into which the support frames for the drawers will be glued. The grooves are cut using a router and trimmed with a chisel. The beginning of the groove should be located at a distance of 15 mm from the edge of the panel. |
 | In order for the frame to fit tightly into the groove, corners are cut off on it, equal in size to the depth of the groove and the distance from the edge, in this case - 15 mm. |
 | Next, the grooves are coated with glue, and the frames are tightly installed in them. |
 | The upper frame, installed with glue in a quarter cut out along the edge of the side panels, is additionally fixed with nails or thin screws in increments of 100÷120 mm. |
 | The illustration shows the fixation of frames to the structure. |
 | When the glue in the structure dries, it is turned and laid with the front side down. When turning, structural elements may shift slightly, so the squareness should be checked by measuring the diagonals. They, naturally, must have the same length. |
 | The next step is to cut out the back wall of the structure from plywood 10 mm thick, and its edges are processed. It is then placed into the selected quarters of the side panels. The sheet is fixed to the walls with nails or self-tapping screws, the caps of which must be recessed into the wood. Then, the chest of drawers is lifted and placed on the bottom panel. |
 | In this model, the space between the two upper frames must be divided to accommodate two drawers. To do this, determine the middle of the front part of the chest of drawers, and in this place a vertical section of the board is installed. Such a jumper will not only dividing element, but will also make the structure more rigid. The partition is fixed in the required marked place with self-tapping screws through the upper and lower frames, with the obligatory preliminary drilling of thin holes for fasteners to prevent cracks from appearing. |
 | Next, you can move on to making the drawers. The most difficult thing in this process is the gear connection of the corners, which will be almost impossible to form manually, so you cannot do without a machine with a special milling attachment. |
 | Before you start cutting the teeth, a quarter is cut into the boards along the edge to accurately join the two panels. They are secured to a special clamp located along the edge of the workbench. One board is laid horizontally, the other vertically, end to end in the selected quarter. The edges of the boards are shifted relative to each other by a tooth step. Then they are clamped on top with a template according to which the cuts will be made. |
 | The cuts are made by a router with a cutter of the selected configuration intended for this process - straight or dovetail. |
 | In this photo you can see that the connecting teeth are cut with a milling cutter simultaneously on one and the other board. Thus, after the panels being joined are turned over and the edges are aligned, the teeth and grooves should fit together perfectly. |
 | In addition to tenons for corner joints, before assembling the structure, grooves are selected with a router in all three boards-walls of the box and in the front wall into which the plywood bottom panel will be installed. |
 | The next step is to assemble the walls of the box. The teeth of the tenon joint are aligned with each other and gently tapped with a wooden hammer. |
 | After this, the bottom part is pushed into the grooves of the walls, and then the front part of the box is installed. |
 | Next, the evenness of the corners is monitored - for this, the diagonals of the box are measured. The plywood bottom is then secured to the drawer front board using nails. |
 | Then, a front panel is attached to the front wall of the drawer, to which the selected handles are in turn screwed. |
 | If you plan to raise the chest of drawers on legs connected by an arched jumper, as shown in the illustration, then for ease of marking you should first make a template. |
 | To make the legs, three boards are first fastened at the corners with a toothed (tenon) joint. Then on façade board marking is done according to the template. Next, the two arcs are connected by a straight line, which is drawn along a ruler (at a horizontal level). |
 | Using the same principle and using the same template, markings are made on the sides of the base. |
 | Then, using a jigsaw, neat cuts are made along the marked lines, and then their edges are processed. |
 | When the legs are cut and connected, a block is glued along the upper edge of the resulting structure and then screwed with self-tapping screws, which will create the necessary platform for installing a chest of drawers with an internal frame on top of it. |
 | Next, the upper edge of the stand under the chest of drawers needs to be refined - for this it is processed using a shaped cutter. |
 | Then, the chest of drawers is turned over again so that the legs can be secured to the lower frame. The structure of the legs is first installed with glue and then screwed with self-tapping screws. |
 | On the back side of the chest of drawers, a triangular scarf is glued to the legs and then screwed, with a cutout made in its lower part for a beam secured to the side legs. |
 | The upper edge is screwed to the side leg, and the lower edge to the frame frame. This ensures the rigidity of the design of the chest of drawers. |
 | The next step is to cut out and try on the tabletop. In the frame under it, places are marked where holes will be made and countersunk, through which the panel will be fixed to the frame frame and sidewalls using dowels inserted into it. |
 | Next, the tabletop is fixed to the upper frame of the structure from below, with self-tapping screws having a length of 5 mm less than the total thickness of the tabletop board and the frame under it. |
 | The tabletop panel can be processed in advance or after it is fixed to the walls of the chest of drawers - the edges of the boards on both sides are rounded with a milling cutter and sanded to perfect smoothness. |
 | If you plan to leave the product in natural form, without painting, then, if desired, you can highlight the texture of the wood using a special brush with metal bristles. |
 | If you plan to paint or varnish, this process is carried out in several layers with water-based compounds. |
The example provided demonstrated an assembly with connections that have traditionally been used for a long time to make various cabinets made of natural wood. But, it should be noted that such operations are amenable only to experienced craftsmen, armed, to everything, special tool professional class. However, nowadays the task can be simplified if you purchase various fastenings, which in large assortment presented in furniture fittings stores.
"Classic" chest of drawers with six drawers
This version of the chest of drawers is made of boards and plywood 19 (20) mm thick; when making it, you can safely rely on the instructions given in the table above.
Construction details
To make this dresser model you will need the following materials and parts:
| the name of detail | Part size, mm | Quantity, pieces |
|---|---|---|
| Details for making the chest of drawers itself | ||
| Base façade (board) | 90×89×787 | 1 |
| Back of the base (board) | 19×89×445 | 1 |
| Sidewalls of the base (board) | 19×89×445 | 2 |
| Base beam (board) | 32×32×89 | 4 |
| Base apron facade | 19×64×800 | 1 |
| Sidewalls of base apron (board) | 19×64×470 | 2 |
| Back strip of base apron (board) | 19×64×673 | 1 |
| Sidewalls (plywood) | 19×432×1029 | 2 |
| Rear wall (plywood) | 19×743×1029 | 1 |
| Front and back support bars for drawers | 19×89×743 | 12 |
| Side support bars for drawers | 19×89×235 | 12 |
| Front apron strip | 19x89x724 | 1 |
| Back apron bar | 19×89×572 | 1 |
| Side strips of apron | 19×89×337 | 2 |
| Face frame posts | 19×38×1029 | 2 |
| Skids | 6.4×19×425 | 6 |
| Face frame cross members | 19×38×686 | 7 |
| Corner spacers | 19×89×89 | 4 |
| Lid | 19×470×800 | 1 |
| Parts for making boxes | ||
| Decorative facades | 19×146×711 | 6 |
| Side walls | 19×114×419 | 12 |
| Front walls | 19×114×654 | 6 |
| Rear walls | 19×101×654 | 6 |
| Bottom part (plywood) | 19x406x654 | 6 |
| Guide strips | 6.4×19×419 | 12 |
And this table shows the connecting and fitting elements necessary for assembly:
| Name of elements | Element size, mm |
|---|---|
| Countersunk screws | 6x44 |
| Wooden dowels | 6.4×31.8 |
| Countersunk screws | 6×19 |
| Finishing nails | 22 |
| Wood screws | 64 |
| Finishing nails | 55 |
| Countersunk screws | 6×32 |
| Handles - at your discretion | 12 pcs. |
Dresser base
Drawing No. 2 - assembly of the chest of drawers.
- Parts for the base of the chest of drawers are made according to the dimensions given in the table and drawing. The front and side elements that form the legs in this model have curved shapes, so they are marked according to a template and cut out with a jigsaw. This process is described in detail and shown in the table above. Curly cutouts are made only on the front and sides of the base, while the back panel consists of a whole board.
- The assembly of finished elements is carried out on corner bars. The bars are glued to the front edges of the side panels and to the edges of the back strip. They are then secured to the panels with countersunk screws.
- Next, the rear edges of the sidewalls are coated with glue and secured to bars screwed to the back plank, and also twisted.
- The base facade is glued to the sidewall bars and screwed last.
- When the base is assembled, it must be tightened with clamps and checked for evenness of the corners using a square and measuring the diagonals.
- A frame called an apron must be laid on the base. Four planks are cut to size to form the frame; one side of the planks is processed with a milling cutter, giving a semicircular shape to the edge of the board. Then, the edges of the planks from which the front part of the apron will be formed are cut at an angle of 45 degrees.
- Finished parts must be fixed to the base with glue. Glue is applied to the end of the base elements and corner bars. Next, the strips are laid one by one on the glued surface. Their ends at the corners are also coated with glue, and after that the apron is pressed to the base with clamps until the glue dries completely.
Frame making
While the glue on the base dries, you can start assembling the frame.
Drawing No. 3 - Side wall of the chest of drawers.
- Panels of the sidewalls of the structure are cut from the prepared board panels according to the specified dimensions. Then, markings are made, based on the presented drawing, and a fold is selected on the edges of the parts, and then the grooves in which the support frames for the boxes will be installed. How this work is carried out is also shown and described in the first table.
The back wall is made of plywood according to the specified dimensions.
Drawing No. 4 - assembly of frame supports for chest of drawers.
- Next, frames are made that will become supports for the boxes. Planks corresponding to the given dimensions are cut from the board. The finished parts are assembled into a single structure using dowels that are mounted on glue - how this is done can be clearly seen in the drawing and table. The lower support frame is attached to the apron strips, and the remaining frames for the drawers consist only of support parts. Having assembled the frame with glue, its diagonals are measured and compared, and then the structure is tightened with clamps. In the middle of the assembled frame using 19 mm screws having countersunk heads, the runner is fixed.
- The next step is to install the support frames for the drawers into the grooves cut in the sidewalls using glue. They are pushed into the groove space until they are flush with the front edges of the side panels.
- Having installed all the frames in the grooves of the sidewalls, you need to secure back wall chest of drawers, which will give rigidity to the structure. The plywood wall is attached to the sides using glue, and then fixed with finishing nails measuring 22 mm.
Attaching the frame to the base
- The next step is to attach the chest of drawers to the base apron. The work must be done carefully and only after the glue has completely dried, in order to prevent distortion of the structure.
- The frame is installed on the apron of the base, and its back wall should be placed flush with the base. From the front part and on the sides of the structure, the apron should protrude relative to the sides of the frame by 19 mm. After fitting and making markings on the apron, the frame is removed from it. After this, glue is applied to the apron according to the markings, then the frame is installed in place and fixed to the apron with screws 64 mm long.
Front frame installation
- The side and transverse planks of the façade frame are made from boards according to the dimensions given in the table. The connection of these parts is carried out using dowels, which are set on glue.
- The distance between the crossbars should be 165 mm, since they will later be attached to the front end side of the support frame for the drawers. After the frame is ready, it is fixed to the sidewalls and frames with glue and nailed finishing nails 50 mm long.
Dresser top
- The tabletop for the chest of drawers is cut to specified dimensions from well-processed boards glued together into a shield. The edges of the shield are processed with a semicircular cutter - they must correspond appearance the edges of the dresser apron.
- Next, corner spacers, which are rectangles, are installed in the upper corners of the frame. Two holes are drilled into them for screws measuring 32 mm, which are countersunk and expanded to an ellipse shape. The spacers are secured to the corners of the frame using glue and screws.
- After the glue has dried, you can mount the tabletop on top of the frame. It is laid so that its back side is flush with the rear wall of the frame, and the overhangs of the front and sides extend equally beyond its limits.
- The tabletop is fixed from below, it is secured through countersunk holes in the spacers with 32 mm screws. No glue is used when installing this panel, since it should be able to move slightly in the countersunk holes when the temperature and humidity in the room changes.
Dresser drawers
Drawing No. 5 - assembly of dresser drawers.
- The walls of the boxes are made from prepared, processed boards according to the dimensions given in the table.
- Grooves are cut out in the lower part of the walls into which the bottoms of boxes made to size from plywood are pushed.
- In this model of a chest of drawers, the walls of the drawers are connected at the corners not with toothed tenon joints, but with the help of cut-out grooves, as shown in the drawing. The walls of the beginning are fastened with glue, and then tightened with self-tapping screws. After the back wall is connected to the sides, the bottom is installed, and then the front wall of the box is mounted.
- Next, it is necessary to process the front panel, which is fixed to the front wall of the drawer. To do this, its edges are processed, which will round the corners of the board. Facade panel First they are fixed with glue, and then screwed with 32 mm screws from the inside of the box. Before attaching the handles to the drawers, their location is marked, and holes are drilled at the required points through which mounting screws or screws are screwed into the handles from the inside of the drawer.
- After the box is almost completely ready, two guides are fixed on the outside of its bottom, in its middle, at a distance of 22 mm from each other. These parts are fixed with glue and pressed with clamps until completely dry. After this, the box is tested. It is installed so that the frame runner is located between the two drawer guides. If problems arise with the easy movement of the box, then you need to sharpen the runner or guides, slightly expanding the distance between them.
For this model, you need to make six such drawers, and when assembling each of them, you need to try them on, installing them in the frame of the chest of drawers. You need to make sure that they not only move freely along the runner, but also fit together beautifully.
After final assembly and installation of the boxes, you can proceed to finishing operations.
Five drawer chest of drawers
This model of chest of drawers can be made of natural wood or chipboard. If you plan to install this piece of furniture in a children's room or bedroom, then it is best to choose well-treated boards for manufacturing.
The design of this version of the chest of drawers differs from the previous one in that the drawers are equipped with modern metal guides, which eliminates the rather complex process of manufacturing and assembling frame support frames.
To make this version of the chest of drawers, you will need to make the following parts, based on this drawing:
| the name of detail | Part size, mm | Quantity, pieces |
|---|---|---|
| Tabletop (lid) of the chest of drawers | 900×530×15 | 1 |
| Installation (support under the cover) | 858×80×10 | 2 |
| Base | 858×500×10 | 1 |
| Sidewall | 784×500×15 | 2 |
| Base | 858×50×10 | 1 |
| Small box front | 442×181×15 | 2 |
| Large box front | 886×64×15 | 3 |
| Side walls of the box | 450×131×15 | 10 |
| Front and back wall of a small box | 364×131×15 | 4 |
| Back wall of a large box | 801×131×15 | 6 |
| Divider panel between small drawers | 484×164×15 | 1 |
| Rear panel for attaching the dividing panel and support rail. But, if the back wall is made of plywood, then this element is not needed in the design. | 858×164×15 | 1 |
| Bottom of a small box (fibreboard) | 448×394×15 | 2 |
| Bottom of a large box (fibreboard) | 448×831×15 | 3 |
| Back wall of the chest of drawers (plywood or fiberboard) | 732×888×10 | 1 |
| Pens | At your own discretion | 8 |
| Guide | 450 | 10 sets |
The cabinet is assembled in the following sequence:
- On the cut-to-size sides of the chest of drawers, places are marked:
- where the grooves will be cut to install the bottom part;
— installations flush with the walls of the support strips under the tabletop;
- cutting the rear lower corner under the baseboard so that the chest of drawers can be installed flush against the wall;
- the lines for securing the drawer guides are made according to the drawing below and the table with dimensions:
| Designation on the drawing | Required size, mm |
|---|---|
| N-1 | 160 |
| N-2 | 343 |
| N-3 | 526 |
| N-4 | 693 |
| N-5 | 144 |
- Next, grooves are cut according to the markings.
- After this, all the elements are cut out according to the dimensions indicated in the table - the chest of drawers will be assembled from them. This is the bottom panel, two support strips, the rear wall of the structure, plinth strip and a dividing piece that fits between two small drawers.
- Guides are fixed along the marking lines on the sidewalls.
- The bottom panel slides into the lower grooves to the rear edge.
- On top of the sidewalls, from the front and rear edges, support strips are placed in the grooves and secured. After their installation, the structure will receive sufficient rigidity for further work.
- Next, the back wall is covered with plywood. It is screwed on with self-tapping screws or nailed.
- Now you need to find the middle of the support strips and the back wall, since the dividing panel with drawer guides attached to it on both sides will be fixed along this line. It is secured through the support strips and the back wall with self-tapping screws.
- The next step is to attach a plinth strip under the bottom panel in the front part, between the side walls. It can be fixed on metal corners, installing them from the inside, or using dowels, driving them through the side walls.
- From above, the entire structure is covered with a tabletop, which should be laid flush with the back wall, and the front and side overhangs should have the same width.
- Next, all the parts for the boxes are made. They are assembled according to the same principle as in the previous version, but the exception is the roller guides installed on their side walls, which are mounted according to the drawing.
Chest of drawers with baby changing table
This chest of drawers can be called multifunctional, as it will serve young parents not only for storage large quantity items of clothing for the baby, but also an excellent place for massage, changing clothes or getting the child ready for a walk, as well as an ironing surface. All these functions become possible thanks to the fixing of the sides and the folding part on the tabletop, with the help of which horizontal surface the chest of drawers becomes almost twice as large.
To manufacture this model of a chest of drawers, which has overall dimensions of 960×600×450 mm, it will be necessary to make the following parts:
| the name of detail | Part size, mm | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Table top (lid) | 600×460×15 | 1 |
| Back rail for table top | 100×555×15 | 1 |
| Side railing | 100×410×15 | 2 |
| Folding side bar | 100×380×15 | 2 |
| Hinged lid | 600×265×15 | 1 |
| Side panel | 800×430×15 | 2 |
| Strap | 75×563×15 | 2 |
| Rear wall (prefabricated, plywood) | 735×295×10 | 2 |
| Drawer front | 177×595×15 | 4 |
| Drawer side wall | 100×400×15 | 8 |
| Rear wall of the drawer | 100×505×15 | 4 |
| Drawer bottom | 535×400×10 | 4 |
| Roller guides | 400 mm | 4 sets |
| Decorative handle | - | 8 |
| Connecting beam | - | 1 |
| Thrust bearing | - | 4 |
| Euroscrews (confirmed) | 7×50 | 28 |
| Screw | 3.5×16 | 32 |
| Screw | 3.5×30 | 8 |
| Dowel | 8×35 | 16 |
| Nails | 35 | 50÷70 |
| Eccentric with rod | d-25 | 2 |
How to make the parts of a chest of drawers and assemble them into a common structure has already been described above. In this model, as in the previous one, the movement of the drawers is carried out using metal roller guides mounted on the walls of the box and on the sides of the drawers.
Therefore, in this case, you just need to focus on the manufacture and installation of elements that are not in any of the above models - these are the side strips and the folding design of the table.
According to the drawings provided, side fencing strips and folding strips are manufactured. Side edges parts are marked along the marked radius and cut out with a jigsaw.
The tabletop, hinged lid and rear wall of the fence are cut according to the dimensions indicated in the table. All parts must be well processed with a milling cutter, rounding their ends.
Before installing the tabletop on the chest of drawers, a stationary enclosing and folding structure is mounted on it.
To connect the back and side walls, grooves are cut along the vertical edges of the back wall. The side strips, which will be installed permanently, are glued into them and additionally fixed with self-tapping screws on the back side. Then, this structure is secured along the edges of the tabletop using glue and dowels.
While the glue dries, the folding part of the table is made. To do this, at the edges of the folding panel, places are marked where the strips will be attached. When closed, the folding panel must completely cover the side and back wall installed on the tabletop. Therefore, before installation, you need to carefully measure the place where the mounting screw will be installed.
Having determined this point, holes are drilled in the side and folding strips into which a screw with a countersunk nut - an eccentric - is installed, allowing folding design open and close freely. After this, the folding part of the chest of drawers is tested, and if everything went well, the tabletop can be mounted on the already assembled box.
The tabletop is installed on top of the walls of the box and is fixed using dowels glued into the ends of the sidewalls.
Drawers They are assembled according to the same principle as in the previous version of the chest of drawers, and the parts for them are made according to the dimensions given in the table.
Find out how by exploring several options in our article.
The manufacture and assembly of a chest of drawers cannot be called a simple process, since all its parts must be manufactured and processed with extreme precision. To do this, of course, you need at least minimal experience in working with woodworking tools. However, everything can be learned. And if you have a great desire to start working with wood in order to make various pieces of furniture from it, you should try your hand at this fascinating craft.
And in conclusion - very interesting video, in which, albeit unprofessional, but still truly a master shares his secrets and conducts detailed analysis the mistakes he made when making the chest of drawers.
Video: DIY chest of drawers - “debriefing”
Today, chests of drawers in the interior are an indispensable thing in the living space. They are great for any room.
They are often used to store things and small attributes of everyday life.
Modern chests of drawers in the interior are a mini-closet design that can accommodate a sufficient number of household items. Mainly stored here bed dress, as well as personal hygiene items.
Today, the chest of drawers is perfect for apartments with small space. It occupies a small area while maintaining perfect order in the room.
Main functions of the chest of drawers
More than a decade ago, a chest of drawers was an element of luxury that self-sufficient people could afford. The model was presented in a classical direction, but modern technologies don't stand still.
IN furniture stores you can find a huge variety of models. Here you can see chests of drawers made from various materials And stylistic direction. Modern models consist of several parts, such as:
- legs;
- drawers;
- tabletop.
Quite often in the furniture department you can find non-standard models of chests of drawers. They can vary significantly in width and capacity. Thanks to these parameters, the models fit perfectly into any room design.
The main advantage of such furniture is its versatility. Here you can store both things and dishes. Drawers allow you to put various items in their places.
For lovers of a classic mood, a huge selection of models with hinged doors is offered. Most often, such chests of drawers fit perfectly into the interior of a kitchen or bathroom.
To add an element of antiquity to the design, you can use a chest of drawers with an artificially aged surface, while the model is in no way inferior to the furniture of that time. It will also feature vintage fittings and decorative elements in the form of carvings.
The design of the chest of drawers can be made according to your wishes. A pattern in the same theme as the entire space in the design can be applied to its surface.
Light models are considered the most popular. A white chest of drawers in the interior can add a piece of freshness to the finished interior composition.
Color palette
For working area, models made in dark versions are perfect. For the bedroom and kitchen you should choose more pastel shades, which for a long time will look stylish and fashionable.
Ikea chests of drawers in the interior help create a warm atmosphere in the living area. The lineup This company is distinguished by amazing models that are distinguished by their versatility.
Such pieces of furniture will not leave anyone indifferent. The photo of chests of drawers in the interior shows the latest trends in furniture fashion.
Materials for making chests of drawers
The designs of chests of drawers consist of lightweight materials that have a low price range. Mainly used:
- rattan.
Decorative elements can be made from:
- glass;
- plastics;
- aluminum
Furniture made from MDF is distinguished by its strength and reliability. As for chipboard, chests of drawers made from this material will also last for a fairly long period of time. The main thing is that the surface should not have splinters or scratches.
IN Lately, many consumers prefer models with a pattern in the form of photo printing.
You can apply absolutely any image to the surface of the chest of drawers, which will help add some zest to the interior.
Photos of stylish chests of drawers in the interior
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