How can you clean linoleum from... We wash the linoleum in the kitchen: from grease, stains, traces of furniture, white deposits after renovation. Caring for linoleum at home

Linoleum is the most common flooring V modern world. It is used both in apartments and outside the city, as well as for offices. That is why the question of how to clean linoleum is quite relevant.

Why is the material so popular? The popularity of the material is influenced by the price. It is the most affordable compared to all materials. The linoleum itself:

• universal;
• highly resistant to damage;
• has originality of design;
• presents a wide range of colors and print designs;
• easy to install;
• You can easily care for this type of coating.

If you are concerned about the question of how you can wash linoleum, then both chemical agents and simple ones can come to the rescue traditional methods, but they are not less effective.

Dirty linoleum can be washed quickly, but you should first determine how the contamination occurred.

After repairs have been carried out, questions often arise about how to wash linoleum after repairs, how to wash linoleum after repairs so that the original appearance of the material is returned, and how to extend the service life of laid linoleum.

Pollution is often after repair work You can't avoid them, but some methods can help get rid of them.

Before repairs, linoleum is covered with dense polyethylene or oilcloth material, which is attached to the baseboards with tape. This will help reduce the cleaning problem. If such materials are not available, old newspapers or rags are placed on the floor.

If lime or cement gets on the linoleum covering, its appearance becomes untidy. The color is strikingly dull and dim with noticeable white deposits and stains. Also, linoleum becomes rough to the touch, which immediately indicates that it has begun to deteriorate.

This happens when using aggressive detergents or those not intended for cleaning flooring.

Soap solution

How can you clean linoleum? Linoleum from whitewash and primer, if they have not had time to eat in, is washed with a mild soapy solution of warm water (add 3-4 tablespoons of salt and soap per liter of water). The water must be warm so that the shine and brightness are not lost.

The same product can be used if you need to remove putty. But before this, the putty is first removed with a special spatula, and then the recipe is used.

Potassium permangantsovka

Potassium permanganate will effectively help against plaque and stains. It is added in small quantities to a bucket of warm water and stirred until completely dissolved.

Kerosene

If recipes using potassium permanganate and salt to remove contaminants do not help, then use kerosene. It must be taken in a small amount and dissolved in a bucket of water.

This product is effective for removing contaminants, but has one drawback - a pungent odor remains after treatment. It is neutralized by rinsing with an aqueous solution to which 3-4 tablespoons of vinegar essence have been added.

After washing the linoleum, dry it well, rub it with a woolen cloth, having previously moistened it linseed oil or drying oil. All this will lead to the linoleum shining.

Even if you paint carefully, some paint may end up on the linoleum. It is removed if it has just appeared. Otherwise, removal will be difficult.

What to do to avoid damaging the linoleum? When removing paint marks Several important rules must be followed.

1. Do not scrub the paint with soda and alkaline agents, so as not to spoil the appearance of the coating and prevent the material from becoming brittle and brittle.
2. You can remove paint from linoleum if it has not dried by applying vegetable oil to the stain, which can soften it. After a few minutes, this area is lightly rubbed with a hard brush or cloth without using sharp tools to avoid scratches on the coating.
3. You can effectively wash gouache using an aqueous solution to which potassium permanganate is added.
4. Shoe paint is removed from linoleum with soap solution, hydrogen peroxide, purified gasoline or vinegar. These products will even remove stubborn paint. In addition, suede shoes can also be effectively cleaned with these products without resorting to special chemicals.
5. removed with a special product, which is purchased at a cosmetic store. If this is not the case, then you can take baking soda and 5-6 drops of water, mix and apply to the stain. Soon the stains on the linoleum will be dissolved, then they can be removed with a dry cloth.
6. Sometimes it happens that in our hectic age, paint from a cartridge accidentally ends up on the linoleum. How to clean it from linoleum without damaging it? Printer paint is washed with gasoline or solvent. Drop onto the stained area and leave for 5 minutes. Then the stain is removed with a soap solution with the addition of vinegar.
7. Stain can be removed with bleach or hydrogen peroxide. Apply a few drops of product and leave. Then wash with soapy water. Stains on linoleum will quickly disappear, even if it has turned yellow.
8. You can effectively wash off suede paint using lemon juice applied to the stained area. This product can also quickly remove linoleum, even if the shade of the coating is white.
9. Many housewives who have children worry about using a felt-tip pen and marker. Children can easily apply it even on light linoleum. So how can you wash a felt-tip pen from linoleum? Permanent marker leaves very persistent marks that can easily be removed with hydrogen peroxide. Marker from linoleum, even if the stain is ingrained, is removed chlorine solution(a little bleach per 1 liter of water). But sometimes it happens that the owners of the premises have an allergic reaction to bleach. How can you wash a felt-tip pen from linoleum quickly and without health consequences? You can use a vodka solution, which will quickly and without health consequences help get rid of stains, even if the linoleum is corrugated or porous.
10. Rust is effectively removed from linoleum lemon solution or detergents used to wash dishes. The solution is heated slightly and applied to the spot.

How to remove grease from linoleum in the kitchen?

Drying oil applied to the site of contamination and then washed off with a soap solution perfectly washes linoleum from stubborn dirt. After this the area is wiped with a woolen cloth. In addition, fat is washed off effectively if cleaning products are used. They are able to remove even yellowness quickly and efficiently.

What is used to clean old linoleum?

You should first decide where the stains come from and how complex they are. If the linoleum is heavily soiled or the stains are yellowed, then a soap solution with the addition of vodka or alcohol (1 tsp of soap per 200g of vodka) can effectively remove them.

The use of this product is necessary if the type of linoleum covering is corrugated, and also if there is super glue left on it.

Some time ago, stains on linoleum were removed using a mixture of milk and water, taken in a one-to-one ratio. But after washing the stains with this product, mastic was applied to the linoleum. Following this, disinfection was carried out using vinegar essence or vodka.

All of these products help clean old linoleum, making it clean and attractive.

Given that proper care linoleum can serve the owner long years. Therefore, it is necessary to use tools that can create protective layer. In addition, you need to know how to properly remove dirt from such a coating.

1. After installation, it is advisable to lubricate the coating with polish. This will create an additional protective layer, which will increase the durability of the material.
2. Several times a year it is recommended to treat linoleum with linseed oil or drying oil. This will protect the floor covering from cracks.
3. You can put a mat on the floor to prevent debris and dust from accumulating.
4. If there is furniture on the surface, then it is necessary to use special pads for its legs.
5. Any contamination that appears should be removed immediately. Stubborn dirt is much more difficult to remove.

Save the flooring perfect condition Regular cleaning will help. It is advisable to wash linoleum every day, but at least once a week. When performing daily cleaning, you must adhere to the following rules:

1. First, be sure to sweep or vacuum the surface. Since abrasive particles remaining on the floor, when wet, can seriously damage the coating.
2. For daily washing linoleum, use warm soapy water or a special cleaner. To make it shine, add 2 tablespoons of vinegar to the water.
3. It is necessary to wring out the cloth thoroughly, as excess moisture can damage the coating.

For everyday cleaning, you should not use products with a high content of alkalis and abrasive particles. Aggressive substances can make the coating brittle.

Cleaning methods

In shops household chemicals You can find special products for cleaning linoleum. However, pollution can be dealt with at home using improvised means.

Eraser

Often black streaks left by shoes appear on the flooring.

A regular eraser will help remove them. They need to rub the contaminated area. When the streaks disappear, you should wash the linoleum with soapy water.

This method will be effective if the shoe marks are not too old. Therefore, cleaning must be done regularly.

Vodka

To remove grease stains from linoleum in the kitchen, you can use soap and dishwashing detergent. To do this you will need:

• in 1 liter of water, dilute 1 glass of vodka and 1 teaspoon of dishwashing liquid;
• moisten a soft cloth with the resulting solution;
• wipe dirty floor coverings;
• wash the floor clean water and wipe with a dry cloth.

This recipe is more suitable for light linoleum.

Vinegar

If marks from a pen appear on the linoleum, they should be sprinkled with table salt and moistened with vinegar. After 5 minutes, the contamination should disappear.

You can also remove ink with sulfur. To do this, the marks must be cleaned with a match head moistened with water.

Tile cleaning liquid

The tile cleaner is also suitable for cleaning linoleum.

Cleaning steps:

• apply the product to contaminated areas;
• wipe the coating with a soft cloth;
• Wash the floor with clean water and wipe with a dry cloth.

This product can be used to clean light-colored linoleum.

Gasoline, kerosene, turpentine

You can get rid of old contaminants using purified gasoline, kerosene or even turpentine. These substances act effectively, but quite aggressively. Therefore, they should be used carefully, protecting your hands with rubber gloves.

These products will also help if you need to wash the linoleum after repairs. Solvents do an excellent job of removing traces of glue, paint, whitewash or primer.

Procedure:

• moisten a cotton pad with the chosen product;
• wipe away stubborn stains;
• Immediately wash the surface with warm soapy water.

Solvents can ruin linoleum and discolor the design. Therefore, it is advisable to test their effect on residual material or on an inconspicuous area of ​​the coating.

Bleach

Bleach will help remove stubborn dirt from linoleum. Can be used special remedy, intended for cleaning linoleum or take regular Whiteness. But chlorine can harm the material, so the solution must be very weak.

Instructions:

• mix Whiteness with water in a ratio of 1:10;
• moisten a soft cloth with the prepared solution;
• treat contaminated areas;
• Wash the floor with clean water and wipe the coating dry.

Bleach can remove rust, mold, grass, paint and felt-tip pen stains from linoleum.

Mastic

At a hardware store you can purchase mastic that can cope with various contaminants. The surface must be treated with this product carefully so as not to damage the material.

The use of mastic increases the resistance of the floor covering to mechanical damage, negative impact water and ultraviolet radiation, and also gives a glossy shine.

It is advisable to clean new linoleum using colorless mastic. And the old one - with a dark-colored product, which will hide small cracks and other damage.

Drying oil

Linoleum should be treated with drying oil several times a year. This product removes even stubborn dirt well. In addition, it restores the original color of the material and creates protective film, preventing the occurrence of mechanical damage.

Apply drying oil to a soft cloth and polish the floor covering with it.

How to remove brilliant green and iodine?

Sometimes iodine accidentally gets onto the surface. You can remove such stains from linoleum using potato starch.

Algorithm of actions:

• moisten the contaminated area;
• sprinkle starch onto a damp cloth;
• put it on the stain and leave for 10 minutes;
• after the specified time has elapsed, check whether the contamination has been removed;
• if the iodine has disappeared, then the floor should be washed with warm water soapy water.

You can also get rid of iodine stains using regular potato peelings. The concentration of starch in them is lower, so the peels are placed on the contaminated area for 20 minutes.

Green stains are especially noticeable on linoleum. It will not be possible to remove them with conventional linoleum cleaning products, since they have water base. To remove brilliant green, you need to use alcohol-based products.

Procedure steps:

• blot the spilled greenery with a dry cloth, moving from the edges to the center of the stain;
• mix potassium permanganate and acetic acid in a ratio of 1:5;
• apply the resulting solution to the contamination;
• the green stuff should turn pink and then brown;
• after this, the mixture is washed off with warm water;
• Next, you need to pour hydrogen peroxide on the stain.

As a result, the green stain will become discolored.

Instead of the listed products, you can use nail polish remover, camphor alcohol or ammonia diluted with water in a ratio of 1:10.

Old stains can be removed with baking soda. To do this you need:

1. Dampen a cloth with water.
2. Sprinkle some baking soda on it and apply to the contaminated area for 1 minute. The exposure time can be increased to 20 minutes if the stain does not disappear.
3. When the brilliant green has completely come off, you need to wash the floor with clean water and apply to the surface protective agent.

Getting rid of old dirt on linoleum is not easy. This material is susceptible to damage from the use of aggressive agents and high temperatures. Therefore, it is necessary to wash the floor covering regularly.

Linoleum is a practical, inexpensive and reliable floor covering that will last for many years if used correctly. It is universal, easy to install and has original design. These properties allow it to be used in official premises, in country houses, apartments. Cleaning linoleum is not difficult if you clean it in a timely manner.

To prevent contamination, it is necessary to systematically clean the floor covering. Before wet cleaning, linoleum is swept or vacuumed. Then wash the floors with warm water and a soap solution, to prepare which you should grate 100 g of laundry soap on a coarse grater and add it to a bucket of water. The rag needs to be twisted well to prevent streaks from appearing - linoleum does not like moisture.

Household stains

• To remove dirt, it is enough to regularly wash the floor with soapy water. To make the floor less dirty, place a rug in the hallway;
• ingrained traces of rust will go away if you treat the surface with kerosene;
• food stains can be quickly washed off by adding 200 g of vodka (or alcohol) to the soap solution;
• greasy stains in the kitchen are removed with drying oil and washed off with detergent. Afterwards the floor is wiped with a woolen cloth. Old yellow traces of grease will be removed by turpentine (apply locally, to dirt).

From various substances

1. Camphor alcohol, lemon juice or ammonia will help remove traces of iodine from linoleum. The substances are diluted with water and applied to the stain. After cleaning, the dirt is treated with linseed oil.
2. Rub the ink with sandpaper. Be careful not to use excessive force as this may damage the coating.
3. Shoe paint can be removed with hydrogen peroxide, gasoline, vinegar, lemon juice.
4. The toner cartridge is removed from the printer using gasoline. The substance is applied to the mark for 5 minutes, then cleaned with a soap solution.
5. A paste of baking soda will help get rid of hair dye stains.
6. Markers and marker marks can be removed with hydrogen peroxide.
7. To remove brilliant green, mix potassium permanganate and acetic acid (1:5) and treat the stain. The contamination should change color from green to pink to brown. After this, apply hydrogen peroxide and rinse with soapy water.

Traces of repair

To prevent stains from building materials During repairs, it is better to cover the floor, walls and furniture with oilcloth.

• the putty is removed mechanically(scrub with a wooden spatula), then thoroughly wash the floors with soapy water. The contaminated surface is rinsed with water with the addition of potassium permanganate;
• Concrete contamination, plaster, whitewash, lime are first treated with a soap solution with table salt (4 tablespoons per bucket of water), then - weak solution potassium permanganate. If these methods do not help, apply kerosene to the stain;
• stains on linoleum from varnishes and paints are removed depending on the composition of the chemical substance that damaged the surface. Fresh acrylic or water-based paint just scrape it off carefully with a sharp object. Dried paint and varnish substances are removed with nail polish remover or acetone; fresh stains can be easily removed with sunflower oil;
• stain (wood treatment liquid) is removed with hydrogen peroxide;
• The mounting foam and primer are removed with a solvent intended for these purposes. It is necessary to work with a cotton swab to avoid contact of a caustic substance on a clean surface.

The floor covering cannot be cleaned with concentrated alkalis, ammonia, or abrasive substances.

How to restore shine to linoleum

1. Effective home remedy- vinegar. When cleaning, add 2 tbsp to a bucket of water. substances.
2. Use the solution: mix milk with water in a 1:1 ratio. Then apply mastic. This event It is recommended to carry out at least once a year.
3. Treat your flooring with linseed oil and it will shine again.

Review of cleaning products for cleaning linoleum

New linoleum often has bad smell. The smell of burnt candles will help get rid of the aroma of rubber and plastic. You can light candles around the entire perimeter of the coating, or you can place them on the cuts.

To remove old or new stains from linoleum, you need to establish the nature of the contamination.

Traditional methods

Gasoline, kerosene, and ammonia are used with caution and applied to the contaminated area. Because of regular use abrasive products often damage the floor covering.

Specialty chemistry

Hardware stores sell powders, pastes, sprays, and liquid cleaners that can easily remove stains. Before using harsh chemicals, test them on an inconspicuous area of ​​the linoleum floor.

1. Immediately after installation, treat the coating with polish; this measure helps to create an additional protective layer;
2. Tile cleaning liquid will help to wash away old linoleum from stubborn dirt;
3. Oxygen or optical brighteners do not spoil the texture of the floor covering, unlike chlorine-containing ones.

When buying linoleum important factor is thickness, thin flooring wears out faster. Linoleum is used in dry heated rooms; direct impacts have a detrimental effect on the surface. Sun rays. Take care of the coating, clean it in a timely manner, get rid of fresh stains, linoleum will last a long time.

Linoleum is in high demand among buyers. This popularity is due to the optimal price-quality ratio, practicality and ease of cleaning of such flooring. In order for linoleum to always delight you with its shine and cleanliness, it is important to know how to properly care for it.

What is linoleum

Before talking about how to wash linoleum, you should understand what this coating is, what its features and operating rules are. Great importance has the material from which linoleum is made and which can damage it.

Linoleum is the most popular flooring

Types and features of operation

Linoleum can be classified depending on the type of raw materials used for its production.

• Natural linoleum is characterized by antistatic and antibacterial properties. The low absorbency of this flooring reduces the amount of dirt, simplifying the maintenance process. Since the composition contains plant materials, for cleaning natural linoleum It is recommended to use the dry method. When cleaning wet, the cloth must be wrung out very well. Can be used not alkaline agents household chemicals: choose neutral detergents that do not contain ammonium, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide.
• Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) linoleum is the most common floor covering. Unlike natural materials, polyvinyl chloride tolerates wet cleaning well. But you should not abuse this property: during cleaning, the rag should be wrung out and puddles should not be allowed to form on the surface of the coating.

  Polyvinyl chloride linoleum can stretch and lose its attractive appearance

• Colloxily new linoleum has high elastic properties and is moisture resistant, therefore both dry and wet cleaning. Household chemicals should be used carefully, after testing them on a less noticeable area.

  Colloxylin linoleum has high moisture-resistant and elastic properties

• The best is linoleum with a three-layer base of foamed polyvinyl chloride and fiberglass, which protects the coating from deformations such as tension and compression. If there is no such layer, the movement of furniture and equipment should be limited during operation, otherwise the coating will stretch out, forming unsightly folds.
  

  Due to its multi-layer nature, foam-based linoleum is durable

• Glyphthalic linoleum is distinguished by its heat and sound insulation qualities, but is not durable enough: cracks and creases may appear during operation. Just like PVC, glyphthalic linoleum can be stretched. Therefore, the use of roller furniture and mechanical influences should be avoided. At high humidity The woven base may begin to rot, so ventilation should be carried out frequently.

  Glyphthalic linoleum is not very durable: creases or cracks may appear

Rubber linoleum has high wear- and moisture-resistant qualities. Does not absorb dirt and does not require special care. Cleans well with hot or cold water. You can use alkaline or acid agents household chemicals.

Linoleum on open balcony or loggias are a bad idea

• Hot water, when used frequently for washing, accelerates the process of erasing the top protective layer of PVC linoleum. And thereby reduces the service life.
• Excess moisture leaves unsightly stains on linoleum. Surface deformation may occur.

  Prolonged exposure to moisture can lead to deformation of linoleum

• Heeled shoes, narrow furniture legs, knives, forks and any sharp objects can cause irreparable damage to linoleum. Can be used for furniture special substrates made of wood, plastic or felt.

  To save linoleum from dents left by furniture, you can buy or make your own pads for furniture legs

• Abrasive products such as metal scrapers, baking soda or scouring powders can scratch the linoleum surface.
• Household chemicals can cause color loss and stains. You should only use products for, observing the concentration specified in the instructions.

How to wash linoleum

Depending on the service life and the nature of contamination, use different ways care

New linoleum

The first few days after laying linoleum, you should only dry clean it: sweep, use a vacuum cleaner or wipe the surface with a soft, dry cloth. Newly laid linoleum may have specific smell new coating. This occurs due to the release of coating microparticles into the air through the side cuts. As a rule, the smell disappears completely within two weeks and, due to its low concentration, does not pose a health hazard. You can eliminate or significantly reduce odor as follows:

If the new linoleum has not yet been laid, spread it on the floor front side down in a well-ventilated area and leave for 2-3 days. This will not only help get rid of the smell, but will also even out the smell before styling.

Regular cleaning

For daily cleaning For linoleum, it is enough to use only warm water. Before washing, you should pre-dry clean using a vacuum cleaner or broom. Wet cleaning can be done washing vacuum cleaner or a mop with a nozzle made of soft fabric.

For wet cleaning, you can use a mop with a soft attachment.

Video: how to properly clean a floor with a mop with a soft attachment

How to add shine to linoleum

There are a few simple ways refresh the appearance of linoleum, giving it shine.

• You can use potato juice or starch. Grate the potatoes, squeeze out the juice and add it to the water for washing floors. Treat the surface of the linoleum with the resulting juice or starch, and then wipe with a dry cloth. You can also use potato broth by adding it to water.

  Potato starch can be used to polish linoleum

• Mix milk and water in equal proportions. Wipe the clean floor with the resulting solution. Polish the linoleum with a dry cloth.

  Milk perfectly refreshes the color of linoleum

• You can use linseed oil or drying oil. Pour a little product onto a sponge and rub it over the floor surface.

  Using construction drying oil you can polish linoleum to a shine.

• You can add one tablespoon of vegetable oil to the water and wash the floor. Then wipe dry with a clean cloth.

  Vegetable oil added to water for washing floors gives linoleum a beautiful shiny look.

  
  

  Attention! After rubbing with drying oil or oil, the linoleum will be slippery.

• Can be used as a linoleum polish toothpaste. Do not apply spot-on to a clean floor. a large number of pasta. Rubbing it with a soft cloth, polish the linoleum. If necessary, lightly moisten the paste with water.

  You can polish linoleum using toothpaste

Video: how to update tarnished linoleum

Deep cleaning

In case of heavy dirt or stains, you should general cleaning linoleum.

The simplest and affordable way clean linoleum:

Household chemicals

For effective cleaning You can add floor detergents or special ones for linoleum to the water. Some products can be used undiluted, but should then be washed off with water. Be sure to read the instructions, pay attention to the method of application and safety precautions. Some drugs should be handled with rubber gloves.

To effectively remove dirt from linoleum, add cleaning agents to the water.

Table: overview of floor and linoleum cleaning products

Photo gallery: cleaning products for washing linoleum

Steam cleaner removes complex stains and disinfects surfaces

However, it must be taken into account that hot water and steam quickly thin out the top protective layer of polyvinyl chloride linoleum, and for natural coating and may even be disastrous. Therefore, vinyl surfaces can be cleaned with steam no more than once a month. Natural and glyphthalic linoleum should be processed in a special safe way. And rubber linoleum has no restrictions, because it is not afraid of either moisture or high temperature.

Video: treating linoleum with a steam cleaner

In order not to damage the coating, the following method is suitable for any type of linoleum:

1. Attach a wide floor attachment to the steam cleaner. Outwardly, it looks like a vacuum cleaner attachment. Sometimes it is also called a steam mop.

   To clean linoleum with a steam cleaner, use a floor nozzle

2. Place a soft cloth on it.

   Be sure to secure a soft cloth to the floor nozzle

3. Set the appliance to minimum steam intensity.
4. Raise the nozzle with a cloth to a height of 30–40 cm from the floor surface and press the steam button. The rag will become saturated with steam and become damp.
5. Then release the button and wipe the area of ​​the floor.

   You can gently clean linoleum with a steam cleaner.

6. Repeat the procedure on another area.
   

   Dirt is absorbed into the rag, so do not wash it during cleaning: as it gets dirty, you can only turn the fabric over to the clean side.

7. Proceed this way and the steam will not damage the coating.

Video: safe floor treatment with a steam cleaner

Cleaning after renovation

Marks may remain on the linoleum polyurethane foam, putty, lime, cement mortar and other things construction waste. To prevent this from happening, before starting repairs, the linoleum should be covered with plastic film or paper.

During repairs, linoleum should be covered with plastic film.

If it was not possible to avoid contamination, you should begin cleaning the linoleum and returning it to its original appearance.

Cleaning linoleum after repair is difficult, but possible

1. Pick up large pieces of construction waste by hand. Then dry clean the linoleum using a vacuum cleaner.
   

   It is better not to use a broom, as abrasive building materials moving across the floor can damage the coating.

2. You can use a spatula to remove putty and cement mortar. Carefully remove uncured parts of building materials from the surface of the linoleum, being careful not to damage the coating. Wash off the remaining trace with water. You cannot rub the stain, as the sand in the cement can scratch the coating.
3. The top of the frozen polyurethane foam must be carefully cut off with a knife, being careful not to damage it. upper layer linoleum. The remaining traces can be effectively wiped off with the help of the drug Dimexide. Please read the instructions before use.
   

   When working with Dimexide, you should wear protective gloves, as the drug has a number of contraindications and can cause serious harm to health.

   To remove traces of polyurethane foam on linoleum, it is most effective to use the medical drug Dimexide

4. Sticky tape marks can be easily removed with vegetable oil or window cleaner.
5. Alcohol-containing liquids will help remove glue stains. Apply rubbing alcohol to a tissue or directly to the stain. Leave for a few minutes. And then carefully wipe the glue off the surface.

   A napkin soaked in alcohol will help remove glue stains from the floor.

6. White limescale and construction dust are washed off big amount warm water. To completely clean linoleum, the water needs to be changed frequently.
7. After removing dirt, wash the linoleum with water with the addition of potassium permanganate and wipe dry. This will help eliminate unpleasant construction odors and disinfect the coating. You need to add a few crystals of potassium permanganate to the bucket so that the water becomes slightly pink tint. Stir well until the crystals are completely dissolved.
8. On final stage linoleum can be treated with linseed oil or drying oil and polished to a shine, as described above.

Stubborn household dirt can be effectively removed with juice sauerkraut. Apply the juice to the stain and scrub thoroughly. Then wash the linoleum with clean water.

Sauerkraut juice can remove floor stains

Washing grease from linoleum

While cooking, something can fall or drip and leave a grease stain on the linoleum, which later becomes viscous, sticky and difficult to remove. Therefore, the issue of eliminating grease stains is relevant for many housewives.

• Wipe off fresh grease paper napkin or a towel.

  A fresh grease stain can be wiped off with a regular paper napkin.

• Treat dried grease stains or the remnants of a fresh stain with any available grease remover. For example, Sanita Antizhir. Apply the product to a cotton pad or napkin and rub the stain. Then wash with clean water and wipe dry.

  Sanita Antifat copes well with the breakdown of fats and removes impurities

• To remove old grease stains, you can use alcohol-containing liquids. Apply alcohol to the stain and rub with a sponge until the stain is completely removed. Wipe with a slightly damp cloth.

  You can use alcohol to remove traces of grease.

• IN as a last resort If the stain is old and cannot be cleaned, you can use turpentine. But it should be used with extreme caution, applying only to the surface of the stain. Turpentine can have a negative effect on linoleum.

  Turpentine effectively removes greasy stains, but can damage the surface of linoleum

To effectively remove greasy stains on linoleum, you can use elderberries. Crush the berries to a pulp, apply to the dirt and rub. When the stain is removed, collect the remaining berries and wipe the surface with a damp cloth.

Elderberries can be used to remove greasy stains

Removing stains

Linoleum has one significant drawback: It is extremely difficult to remove stains from it. Therefore, this should be done as quickly as possible, before the stain is embedded in the material and dries.

Iodine

Sprinkle starch over a fresh iodine stain and leave for a few minutes. If the mark has not completely disappeared, treat the surface with hydrogen peroxide. Sprinkle baking soda on the old stain. Add a little vinegar on top and leave for 10-12 hours. Then carefully remove the mixture with a soft cloth. There is no need to rub the stain.

Starch, hydrogen peroxide, soda and vinegar will help get rid of iodine stains on linoleum

Zelenka

A fresh stain can simply be washed off with soapy water. Dissolve a little detergent in a small amount of water. Wipe the dirt first with a cotton pad soaked in the solution, and then with a clean damp cloth to remove soapy water and foam.

The easiest way to deal with a fresh stain of greenery is

If you use a soap solution to remove stains from linoleum, be sure to wash off any traces of the solution with water, as the drying soap will damage the top coat of paint on the flooring.

Dried greens can be removed in this way:

1. First, treat the stain with a solution of vinegar with the addition of a few crystals of potassium permanganate. The solution must have pink color. Dampen the cloth and cover the stain for a few minutes. As a result chemical reaction The color of the spot will change: first it will turn pink and then brown.
2. Wash the contaminated area with clean water. Rub lightly to remove any remaining stain.
3. If brown spot If there is any leftover, use hydrogen peroxide: apply it to the stain and wait a few minutes. The stain will discolor and disappear completely.

Dried stains of brilliant green can be removed using vinegar and manganese

Ink and paste from pens

Collect the fresh paste with a damp cloth, being careful not to smear the stain. To remove residual dirt, you can use medical alcohol. Apply it to a cotton pad or rag and scrub the stain from the edge to the center. When soiled, replace cotton pads with clean ones.

To avoid smearing ink on the floor and making the stain even worse, wipe the stain from the edge to the center

If the stain cannot be completely removed, you can use matches. Wet the sulfur head of a match in water and rub it onto the stain. The procedure is quite painstaking, but effective.

Matches can be used to remove stains

Rubber shoe marks

Black marks spoil the appearance of linoleum and are practically not removed. If the mark is fresh and has not yet become embedded in the linoleum, you can try to erase it with a regular school eraser.

You can remove fresh marks from rubber shoes from linoleum with an eraser.

To remove old stains, this method may help:

1. Soak a clean cloth in hot water and cover the stain with it for 2-3 minutes.
2. Then scrub the stain very quickly while the micropores of the linoleum are expanded from the hot water.
3. For effective cleansing you can use laundry soap and vegetable oil, applying them directly to the contamination.

As mentioned above, it is not recommended to use it to clean linoleum. hot water. But in this case you have to make a choice: either use hot water or leave the stains.

Rust and mold

To remove such stains, you can use a solution of water and citric acid(it can be replaced with lemon juice). Apply the product to a cotton pad or rag and remove the stain. Then wipe the cleaned area with a damp cloth.

Citric acid copes well with floor contaminants such as rust and mold.

Coffee and food coloring

Stains can be removed with kerosene, refined gasoline or turpentine. Any of these products should only be applied to the stain, as they themselves may leave stains and ruin the finish. After removing the dirt, wash the linoleum with soapy water.

Kerosene should be used carefully so as not to spoil the linoleum coating

Nail polish

Can be cleaned with nail polish remover. However, keep in mind that acetone, which is part of the liquid, can damage linoleum. To remove stains, wet cotton swab in the liquid and rub the dirt itself, being careful not to touch clean areas of the coating.

Use nail polish remover to clean linoleum carefully so as not to damage the coating.

Nail polish remover will also help get rid of felt-tip pen or marker marks.

Video: how to remove stains from linoleum

Regular proper cleaning and the use of special protective agents will preserve the linoleum coating in in its original form. And when spots form of various nature You can deal with them without difficulty by applying the above tips. And linoleum will serve you for many years, maintaining its cleanliness and shine.

Linoleum is a very practical and easy-to-maintain coating. That is why it has become so popular and is often installed in apartments and offices. This material is recommended for use where floors are heavily soiled, as it is the easiest to remove all stains from. But not everyone knows how to wash linoleum correctly. Unknowingly, irreparable harm can be caused to this coating. Especially when it comes to novice owners. Let's figure out how to clean it properly.

Linoleum is different from other types floor coverings because it has a lot of advantages: low price, practicality, durability, a large number of color variations, durability. Thanks to this, it is used not only in apartments, but also in offices, shopping centers and even in some production facilities.

But even with such a large number of advantages, linoleum cannot be called an ideal coating. He is afraid of excessive heat, and also, due to his chemical composition, sometimes reacts sharply to the effects of aggressive chemical substances(for example, solvents). Some types of linoleum do not have a top protective layer (as a rule, these are coatings household type) and because of this they can quickly dry out.

Advice! If you purchased budget linoleum that does not have a protective layer, then it is recommended to periodically treat it with a special polish, which will create a layer of protection on its surface from external influences.

When improper care Due to the material, linoleum can quickly lose its appearance and require replacement. Let's consider the basic rules for caring for it:

• In the first days after laying the coating, it is recommended to clean it only using the dry method;
• It is recommended to put special pads on furniture legs or place a backing underneath them, which will avoid the appearance of dents on the linoleum;

• Some types of linoleum fade quite quickly in direct sunlight. Therefore, you need to take care of some shading of the coating;
• You cannot drag heavy things along linoleum - marks will remain on it, and you can tear the coating;
• linoleum can be burned, so hot objects should not fall on it;
• linoleum cannot be laid on unglazed balconies and loggias, as it reacts too sharply to temperature changes.

Important! The durability and long service life of linoleum depend not only on its proper care, but also on the class and quality of the material that was used for installation in a particular room. The higher the class and the thicker the coating, the more long time it will serve without any complaints.

As for cleaning a room where the floors are covered with linoleum, it is also important to follow a number of rules to avoid damage to the coating. The following tips should be followed:

• before washing linoleum, it is important to clear it of small debris and sand using a vacuum cleaner or broom - then small particles will not act as an abrasive under the rag and will not spoil the surface of the material;
• after wet cleaning, the coating is wiped dry to avoid streaks;
• some aggressive chemicals cannot be used to wash linoleum;
• cleanly washed linoleum in a place where there is a lot of foot traffic is best coated with a protective emulsion;
• Water does not harm the material, except when it is hot. Only warm water is used to wash linoleum floors;

• the coating cleaner, if it is concentrated or powdered, must be well dissolved in water;
• It is important to wash off some compounds (for example, those made from soap) from the coating with clean water;
• It is better to remove stains caused by substances on the floor immediately before they become embedded in the coating;
• Do not use abrasives or rough materials to clean complex stains.

Advice! To make linoleum shine, after cleaning it can be rubbed with a cloth dipped in milk. After this, the surface is wiped with a dry woolen rag.

What absolutely cannot be used to wash dirt off linoleum?

It has already been said above that a number of compositions and solutions cannot be used to clean linoleum. They can cause irreparable damage to the coating. When washing linoleum, you should avoid:

• mixtures prepared on the basis of alkalis, soda– they make the coating brittle. They can be used extremely rarely, in small areas and only in case of special contamination that other means simply cannot cope with;
• solvents and bleaches– they not only destroy the structure of the coating, but also destroy its brightness;
• abrasive brushes– they are dangerous because under their influence a certain number of microcracks can form in the coating;
• chlorine-containing compounds– spoil the appearance of the material.

Advice! You can try an unfamiliar linoleum cleaning product in an inconspicuous corner of the room. If there is no negative reaction of the coating to the impact, then all floors can be washed with the product.

How to clean dirty linoleum?

You can buy a linoleum cleaner in a store, or you can prepare it yourself or carefully look at what’s on the shelves at home - maybe among the products you’ve already purchased there is something that can be used to clean this type of flooring? The simplest option is a regular soap solution. It is enough to dissolve a little grated soap in a bucket of water - and it’s gentle, but effective remedy to remove dirt from PVC material ready. And if you add a little more vodka to the solution at the rate of 200 g per 1 liter of water, the linoleum will shine. In this case, washing is carried out in a circular motion.

Regular dishwashing detergent can easily remove grease deposits on the coating. First, the fat is wiped off with a paper napkin or soft cloth, and then washed off with a few drops of the composition.

Sometimes linoleum is so dirty that simple remedies cannot cope with the stains that have formed on it. In this case, it is recommended to use kerosene or gasoline. But you need to act carefully, because these are not the most best compositions for cleaning linoleum. It is important to thoroughly rinse off the remaining cleaning compounds from the surface of the linoleum.

Ordinary drying oil copes well with stubborn dirt. It also allows you to improve the appearance of the coating, restore it to its former brightness, and prevent the risk of cracks. Drying oil is easy to work with - it wipes the entire surface of the linoleum, and then sands it with a dry soft cloth. The frequency of repetition of the procedure is once every six months.

A special mastic, which should be used strictly according to the instructions, will also help restore the coating to its former chic. For a freshly laid coating, light mastic is used, and for an old one, dark mastic is used. The product is able to hide some defects in linoleum, and also protects it from a number of external influences.

There are other compounds that can be found on store shelves and used to clean and renew linoleum. The main thing is to use them strictly according to the instructions and not exceed the dosage.

How to get rid of stains

Often the linoleum itself turns out to be quite clean, but stains from various pollutants form on it. In this case, you should not fill the entire floor with a cleaning composition - it is enough to remove only the stain itself. Let's see which products are suitable for this or that type of pollution.

Table. Fighting stains on linoleum.

If on linoleum big number old stains, then washing the floors with soapy water with a couple of spoons added to it will help to defeat them ammonia(based on a bucket of water).

Cleaning linoleum after repair

The largest amount of dirt on the floor always forms after cosmetic repairs in room. To avoid tedious cleaning, it is recommended to cover the floors with film or at least newspaper before painting and other work. But many neglect this measure, believing that linoleum can be washed well anyway.

Initially, all large debris is collected, the floors are swept with a brush or vacuumed. The dried putty is scraped off with a spatula, the whitewash is simply washed off with water. In this case, the floor surface will have to be washed several times, periodically changing the water, otherwise stains will appear on the floor.

Heavily ingrained stains from building materials can be removed using white spirit. After all debris and all stains have been removed, the surface of the linoleum can be washed with water with the addition of vinegar or potassium permanganate in a small amount.

Polyurethane foam is the most difficult to remove, but it can be dealt with. To begin with, its bulk is removed using sharp knife. Next, place a wet rag on the stain and leave it there for a while. The foam should soften and come off easily. If this does not help, then you will have to purchase a foam remover in the store or the drug Dimexide, sold through the pharmacy chain.

Sunflower oil will help dissolve paint stains. After this, the floors are washed with soapy water. If the paint has eaten into the coating, then the easiest way is to put a patch in this place by cutting out the stained area.

Ways to protect linoleum

How to restore shine to linoleum?

Of course, over time, even well-cared for linoleum ceases to shine. Because of this, the floors no longer look beautiful; their appearance leaves much to be desired. However, the material can be restored to its former chic by using several means:

• wiping the surface with a 1:1 solution of milk and water;
• use of polishes, mastics;
• wiping the floor with potato broth;
• rubbing with drying oil or linseed oil.

Wet cleaning procedure

Dry cleaning of linoleum is the usual removal of debris using a broom or vacuum cleaner. However, it will not remove stuck debris, old stains and dirt. Therefore, wet cleaning of the coating is very important and should be carried out regularly.

Step 1. The first step is to dry clean the surface. To carry it out, use a vacuum cleaner or a brush with a dustpan. All the garbage that can be collected is collected - sand, wool, small stones. The doormat is shaken out, debris collecting under and around it. The corners and joints between the floor and the wall along the baseboards are well swept.

Step 2. When dry cleaning is completed, the floors are wiped with a damp cloth soaked in water or a detergent prepared in accordance with the instructions. For daily cleaning Cleaning compounds do not need to be used - it is enough to use them once a week so that the floors are not exposed to excessive chemical exposure. The floors are washed in a circular motion, starting from the wall farthest from the exit. It is important not to leave unwashed areas.

Step 3. Joints, cracks, gaps, if any, on the floor surface are cleaned of debris using a soft brush.

Step 4. If the floors have been washed using cleaning products, then they must be rinsed with clean water. Or rather, they are wiped with a cloth soaked in clean warm or cold water.

Step 5. The final stage is polishing the floor and drying it with a clean, dry and soft cloth. This will avoid the appearance of streaks.

Step 6. If necessary, a caring or protective agent - polish or mastic - is applied to the surface of the linoleum floor.

Video - How to clean linoleum

Using all the above tips, you can quickly and easily put your linoleum flooring in order. Fortunately, the material is really unpretentious and easily returns to its former beauty. appearance, if you clean it correctly.