How to deal with fruit flies. How to get rid of fruit flies in the kitchen. Ways to get rid of little black midges

08.01.2017

Surely, everyone has at least once encountered small flies, annoyingly swarming over a basket of ripe fruit or over a glass of juice forgotten for a couple of days. These are Drosophila flies.

Description of the pest

Geneticists are definitely familiar with who Drosophila are, since this insect is widely used in studying the mechanisms of human immunity and modeling many complex diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease and oncology. And all because the Drosophila genome is 50% similar to the human genome. In addition, fruit flies are bred to feed terrarium animals and fish. However, despite all their usefulness, Drosophila flies are considered pests in everyday life.

Externally, this insect is difficult to confuse with other species: small body size (no more than 2.5 mm), gray or brownish-yellow color, red eyes and transparent wings, which when folded extend beyond the back of the body by almost a third.

Drosophila are especially common in our country southern regions, but they can also be found in cooler latitudes: in summer time in gardens, vegetable gardens, greenhouses where the harvest is ripe, as well as year-round in warehouses (vegetable and fruit). Drosophila hover over containers where wine must ferments and over rotting fruit in houses.

The main food of flies is fermented (decomposing) fruits, vegetables, and tree sap. This is why they are colloquially known as fruit flies or fruit flies.

It is difficult for an uninitiated person in the intricacies of biology to understand how long the Drosophila fly lives. It seems that the life expectancy of these insects is quite long, since, unless efforts are made to combat them, fruit flies do not leave the room all year round, if it is humid, warm, and there is food for them. However, an adult lives no more than 60 days. But for my life cycle Each female lays up to 1500 eggs!

Reasons for appearance

If it is clear how fruit flies are found in grocery stores or warehouses, then where do fruit flies come from in human habitation?

In addition to the fact that adult flies can be brought into the house from the same store without noticing the spoiled fruit, an even more likely reason for the appearance of “uninvited guests” is their development from eggs laid earlier by Drosophila in food. Therefore, when purchasing, you should carefully inspect each fruit: the larvae feed only on rotten pulp, so it is better not to bring such fruits and vegetables into the house at all.

If there are fruit flies at home, you should not always blame unscrupulous fruit sellers: these flies travel well through ventilation and can enter the house from the entrance or through a window.

Quite quickly and in large numbers, fruit flies can appear in an apartment where the trash can is not often taken out, on tables for a long time sweet food remains untidy, or small children hide half-eaten fruit in the corners. And even the hobby of the owners with indoor plants can be the reason for the settlement of fruit flies in the room: feeding flowers with glucose or tea, abundant watering, rotting of fleshy leaves serves as a kind of invitation to the flies for dinner.

Damage caused

Fruit flies do not directly harm humans, and those who are concerned about whether fruit flies bite need to calm down: they do not bite. But since fruit flies reproduce very quickly, this brings significant inconvenience: who would like a swarm of insects in their own kitchen?

Since people do not eat rotten fruit, an adult fruit fly is safe for human health, but there is always a possibility that Drosophila fly larvae may be swallowed.

Indigestion, diarrhea and even poisoning are the dangers of food contact with larvae. If you do not fight the fly, it can harm indoor plants.

How to get rid

One has only to make an effort, and it turns out that breeding fruit flies is not so difficult. It is much more difficult to prevent their reappearance. How to get rid of fruit flies in an apartment forever?

Purchased funds

Find purchased product from fruit flies in the apartment easily in any insecticide department. In this case, you can choose the most convenient form:

If flies have chosen a pot with a houseplant, do not worry that you will have to get rid of your green pet: tillage often helps weak solution potassium permanganate. If the flies still remain, you can resort to chemicals: treat the soil with Fitoverm or Aktellik, or transplant the flower into another pot with new soil.

Homemade remedies

If there is no possibility or desire to resort to chemical methods struggle, there are other ways - folk ones. For example, build a fruit fly trap with your own hands from available materials. Drosophila traps are very easy to make.

Here are a few more of the most simple traps for fruit flies:

a jar, at the bottom of which pieces of rotten fruit are placed, and a paper funnel is installed on the neck with a wide socket upward: having flown to the jar for the aroma, the fruit flies penetrate into it through the funnel, but it is already difficult for them to exit from the narrow end of the funnel;
a plate, the edges of which are generously smeared with apple cider vinegar, and “Fary” is poured on the bottom: flies that fly to the vinegar aroma get stuck in the dishwashing liquid;
ordinary plastic bag ik with pieces of rotting fruit: as soon as there are a lot of flies in the bag, it needs to be tied and disposed of, replacing it with another.

If there are a lot of fruit flies, you can catch them with a vacuum cleaner, even on the fly.

The smell of horseradish and tomato leaves repels flies: by spreading these plants in insect habitats, you can ensure their disappearance. And if you wipe it with a cloth on which a few drops of eucalyptus oil have been dropped, the effect will be double: getting rid of fruit flies and aromatherapy at home.

Prevention of occurrence

It is easier to prevent the appearance of fruit flies than to fight them.

Drosophila are unique indicators of a frivolous attitude towards the cleanliness of the apartment and the quality of food storage. Therefore, order is the best prevention of the appearance of these annoying midges.

First of all, it is necessary to deprive the flies of food: sort out the fruits and, if possible, put them in the refrigerator, rinse and wipe the bucket for storing potatoes, making sure that wet tubers do not fall into it, remove rotten onions. Then you should check all the corners and crevices where a piece of apple, for example, could have fallen.
It’s also worth keeping your pet’s bowls clean: fruit flies can easily take a liking to a cat’s feeder if the food in it has spoiled.
The trash can should be emptied and washed regularly. It would be good if there was a lid on it.
In order for fruit flies to leave indoor plants alone, you need to reduce the intensity of watering, and upper layer mulch the soil with sawdust or dry pine needles.

Although no harm to humans caused by fruit flies has been identified, these insects can ruin not only the comfortable atmosphere in the house, but also the mood of its inhabitants. Simple ways to combat flies and measures to prevent their occurrence will return peace and comfort to your home.

Do fruit flies get to the fruit bowl faster than you? If annoying insects have taken up residence in your home, these unwanted guests are unlikely to leave voluntarily. Luckily, there are a few simple steps you can take to get rid of fruit flies and prevent them from coming back.

Steps

Using a paper funnel

Take a tall jar, a bottle of wine or a sweet drink, or a vase. This will be the basis of your trap. Almost any jar will do.

Put down the bait. Fruit flies love sweets, so you have many options. You can use fruit, juice, a sweet drink, or any other sweet food that will lure flies into the container. Below we provide several examples of baits in descending order of effectiveness:

Overripe or rotten fruit, cut into pieces. You can add a crushed banana, rotten berries or a peach.
Honey, maple or corn syrup.
Any fruit juice or sweet drink. It is better to use regular sparkling water - low-calorie water will not work.
Apple cider vinegar or soy sauce.
Leftover wine or beer in a bottle will also work. Fruit flies fly on the sugar found in alcohol.

Roll a piece of paper into a tube and insert it into the container. A funnel with a small hole will allow flies to get in, but they won't be able to get out. Secure the funnel with tape to keep it in shape. Place it in the mouth of the container with the narrow side down. The tip of the funnel should not touch the bait.
- You can use any scrap paper or even tear out a page from an old magazine.
- You can also take a coffee filter and use a toothpick to poke a hole in the bottom of the filter.
Place the trap in an area where there are a lot of flies. Place the trap near the kitchen sink, trash can, or near the fruit basket. If flies are infested in several parts of the kitchen, you will need to use several traps.

Destroy the caught flies. Pour warm water mixed with dishwashing detergent into a container. The detergent will reduce the surface tension of the water and drown the flies. Wait 1-2 minutes, then pour out the contents of the jar.
- If there are still live flies in the trap, take the trap outside and only then remove the tube.
- Rinse the container under hot water. You can use it again or make a new trap from something else.
Repeat until the trap is empty. Fruit flies reproduce quickly. Their life cycle can last only 8 days. For this reason, you will most likely have to repeat this several times to completely get rid of the flies.

Seek help from specialists. If you got divorced a large number of fruit flies that you cannot control, call an exterminator to treat the flies' habitat with special products. However, this is unlikely to be necessary if you pack food tightly and keep your kitchen clean. Look for phone numbers of local disinfection services on the Internet.

How to get rid of eggs

Know why flies hatch. Fruit flies lay their eggs where there is food and moisture (for example, decaying fruit, damp sinks, trash cans). To get rid of eggs, you need to understand where flies find food in your kitchen.

Very often, flies gather near bags or baskets of rotting fruit. Even if you bought fresh fruit, you may be storing it in a bowl that has traces of rot that attract flies.
If you keep compost in your kitchen, it can be a food source for fly larvae.
An open trash can can also attract flies, especially if there are unrinsed beer or soda cans.
When was the last time you cleaned out a trash can? Even if you take out the trash regularly, old debris at the bottom of the bin may be causing the problem.
Flies often accumulate in the sink because there are often pieces of food left in the drain that begin to rot.
Damp sponges and rags provide a good breeding ground for flies.

Pack food carefully. If you have flies, do not leave food on the table when room temperature. Store them in an airtight bag or in the refrigerator until the problem is resolved. One piece of overripe fruit can cause a fly infestation by providing an excellent breeding ground.
- Don't throw leftover fruit in the trash. Unless you take out the trash daily, avoid putting peach pits, apple cores and other fruit scraps in your kitchen trash can, as they will attract fruit flies. Immediately take fruit scraps outside.
Rinse all trash cans. Flies can lay eggs in trash cans. All containers in the house should be washed with hot water and detergent if you notice eggs there. Throw out trash often to prevent the problem from recurring.
- Continue to wash containers weekly, especially in late summer when fruit flies are abundant.
- Before throwing away bottles and cans, rinse them with hot water. Leftover food and liquids can get on the sides of the trash can, causing more flies to appear.
- All containers must have lids that close tightly.
Clean out the drain. To check if there are flies in the drain, cover it with a piece of cling film, after smearing it with honey. Place the film honey side down and return in an hour. If you see flies stuck to the film, it means there are eggs in the drain.
- Check if the drain is working well. If it's clogged or the food scraper isn't working, there could be a lot of rotting food scraps collecting there that attract flies.
- To get rid of eggs, pour boiling water mixed with detergent down the drain. Scrub the drain with a brush.
- Do not pour chlorine bleach down the drain. Not only will this not help, but it will also be harmful to the environment.
Get rid of other possible sources of flies. Old dish sponges, damp rags, old rugs and other things you use to wipe surfaces and floors may contain fly eggs. Throw them away or machine wash them on high heat.
Wipe down all surfaces in the kitchen. Wipe surfaces with a cloth soaked in hot soapy water. Treat all cracks and depressions where eggs may be laid. Wipe down drawers, pantry shelves, and all areas where you store fruits, juices, and other sugary foods.
- Check the floor too. If you spilled a drink under your refrigerator, this could be causing the problem. Rub any areas that feel sticky.
- Keep kitchen surfaces clean daily. Wipe down all surfaces after every meal.
- Wash dishes immediately after eating. Don't leave dirty dishes in the sink. if you have Dishwasher, place the dishes in it and close the door.

If you decide to use vinegar, make sure you choose it correctly. White vinegar will not work. Malt and red vinegar will work, but not as well as apple cider vinegar. You can also use beer and balsamic vinegar. Wine attracts flies very well, so you can catch them in a wine bottle (with a small amount of wine at the bottom) without any additional tricks.
If fruit flies are infested in a potted houseplant, allow the soil to dry completely between waterings. This will kill most of the larvae, but the adults do not live long and will soon disappear. Check the soil for dryness and water plants with tough leaves, as they may dry out and die.
Close alcohol bottles very tightly. If the bottle cap has a spout, cover it with cellophane. Every other day, wash the bottles from the outside up to the spout using an ammonia-based cleaner.
Hang duct tape in the habitats of flies. It doesn't look very pretty, but it is very effective. Some types of adhesive tape contain toxic substances. Use tapes with caution and out of the reach of children.
Fruit flies also lay eggs in the fecal matter of pets. Clean up after your pets as soon as possible.

Warnings

Some are toxic detergents, for example, containing chlorine compounds, it is recommended to spray only in well-ventilated areas. Try to wear protective mask. It is not recommended to use such products if you are concerned about toxic substances in the air.
Never touch the waste disposer with your hands. Push something with wooden spoon or something similar. Follow the manufacturer's instructions.

Everyone knows about fruit flies. It’s just that many people don’t realize that the annoying little flies hovering in the kitchen are the very insects that biologists love to experiment with. Once settled in an apartment, they are a significant nuisance to the residents. How to get rid of them quickly and with minimal means?

Description of the insect

Drosophila is also called fruit flies. These insects have long settled near humans and are now found only where people live. And all because man is an inexhaustible source of food for them.

Flies feed on rotten fruits, flower nectar and sour plant juice. There is all this in abundance around people.

Drosophila are very small midges. They do not live long, reproduce extremely quickly and develop from an egg to adult also quickly - in 10 days. Therefore, they can very quickly move into the apartment in which they live. Fly eggs are laid in products, rotten berries, fruits, plants. The emerging larvae penetrate deep into them and pupate there.

After hatching from the pupa, the fly becomes capable of laying eggs on the second day.

During her two-month life, the female lays from 200 to 2000 eggs. At this rate, there will soon become a lot of them in the apartment and it will be impossible not to notice the flies.

Small-scale sabotage

Theoretically, you can get intestinal upset if you eat fruits infected with fly larvae.

In practice, this is also unlikely, since people prefer fresh fruits, and fruit flies prefer spoiled ones.

Appearance in the apartment

Flies are poor flyers - they can only fly about 180 m a day. Therefore, they cannot get into the house from afar. But where do they come from then?

As a rule, in nature they live on fruit trees, in gardens and dachas.
They find themselves in the apartment, brought on fruits and vegetables.
Can be brought along with the soil remaining on vegetables or taken for planting indoor plants. Eggs and larvae of flies remain in the soil, which then hatch in the apartment.
Through the window and ventilation shafts. Flies come from the street, where they can swarm in garbage dumps and trees.
Indoor flowers- a place from where flies can populate the apartment. They happily live in acidified saucers on which pots stand.
Drosophila may also like containers with food from pets - they will reproduce with pleasure in leftover food.

Way to fight

If Drosophila flies are found in an apartment, you must carefully examine it for the presence of rotting food scraps. Most likely, a forgotten apple, banana, spoiled berries in a vase will be discovered.

The most common location for fruit flies is garbage can, where leftover fruit continues to spoil and attract flies.

In order to get rid of them, you must do the following:

find spoiled food and throw it away;
wash thoroughly storage areas for vegetables and fruits, since eggs and larvae may remain there;
do not leave pet food in saucers for a long time and remove it during the day;
dry the flowers, wash the saucers, and replace the soil in the pots with new ones;
set traps;
regularly remove the trash can from the house (at least once a day).

Drosophila, what is it like (video)

Means of destruction

Fly traps are very effective. They serve as your favorite treats. Attract flies you can by placing saucers around the house with beer, syrup, juice, a mixture of sugar and yeast in water. The flies will congregate above the limpets and drown in the bait. All that remains is to throw away the bait with fruit flies.
A mechanical trap is also effective: take a plastic cup and place a piece of apple in it. Cover the glass with cling film, making a number of holes in it. The flies will no longer be able to get out and they can be thrown away with the trap.
A similar method can be considered a sticky fly tape, which should be hung and placed in the kitchen and next to flower pots if flies have settled there.
You can get rid of flies using ordinary insecticide aerosols against flying insects. “Combat”, “Dichlorvos”, “Raptor” are suitable. You can spray the product in places where flies accumulate, after removing all food. After treatment, the room must be ventilated.

You can breed Drosophila mixture apple cider vinegar and dishwashing detergents. They must be mixed in equal proportion and pour into jars. The latter should be placed around the house in places where fruit flies are found. The mixture must be renewed every week. Soon the flies will disappear.
To destroy the larvae and eggs of flies in the soil, it is worth treating it in pots with a solution of potassium permanganate. Then treat the soil with an insecticide against pests of indoor plants.
Drosophila are sensitive to temperature. If it is no longer summer outside and it has become quite cool, then you can simply ventilate the room. For this you need on a cold day, open the windows and open everything at the same time kitchen cabinets . Drosophila will die from hypothermia.

Prevention measures

To prevent flies from multiplying and infesting again, you must adhere to a number of simple rules.

You should not leave fruits and delicate berries on the table for a long time in the heat - after a few hours, fruit flies are guaranteed to appear. Fruits should be stored in the refrigerator.

The trash can should be taken out of the house every day.

Need to regularly clean the sink and unclog the drains using chemicals.

Getting rid of fruit flies is quite simple. And this does not require toxic agents at all - the most simple ways, described in the article, turn out to be the most effective.

Drosophila melanogaster, otherwise known as the fruit fly or vinegar fly, is a small, about 3 mm in length, insect of the Drosophiliadae family from the order Diptera. These flies can be observed near spoiled fruits. In nature, they also feed on plant sap and rotting plant debris. The larvae also feed on microorganisms. Drosophila (we call it “wine fly”) follows the smell of wine.

One way or another, everyone has encountered fruit flies. You should forget about vegetables or fruits that are stored outside the refrigerator, overwater indoor plants - they are right there. This time we got it when we put in apple cider vinegar. It's difficult to get rid of. Therefore, we are making a separate article - we are studying who they are and how to get rid of them without using chemicals.

Fruit flies(lat. Drosophilidae) - family of the order Diptera insects ( Diptera), includes more than 2000 species. It has a worldwide distribution. The most famous genus is Drosophila ( Drosophila). Representatives of this genus are also called fruit flies.

The family includes two subfamilies - Drosophilinae And Steganinae- and about
about 70 births. The larvae develop in decaying plant debris, fruits, vegetables, and mushrooms.

The easiest way to get rid of fruit flies within a few days is to completely deprive them of food. But it’s difficult for us to do this - in village house, in the kitchen, there is always something for them. You can hang adhesive tape - it helps, but not much.

Young larvae cannot penetrate deep into the solid medium and die, while eggs laid in a liquid medium may die.

They say that fruit flies can also eat thermal insulation. True, this is unverified information, but rumors. However, I met them several times. Whether this is true or not, I don’t know.

Fruit fly, Drosophila Drosophila melanogaster, many aquarists know. Both adult insects and their larvae are used as food.

Females and males of Drosophila. Reproduction

The Drosophila fly, like all dipterans, has three stages of development: egg, larva, and adult insect.

Morphologically, females and males differ from each other in a number of characteristics. Females are somewhat larger than males, although the size of both can vary greatly depending on feeding conditions, especially the larval period of development. The female's abdomen is somewhat rounded, with a pointed end; in the male it is cylindrical, with a swallowed end. Also, the male can be easily distinguished from the female by the last few segments, which are completely pigmented. The upper chitinous scutes of the chest in insects are called tergites (they, together with the sternites and pleurites, participate in the movement of the wings).

The female has eight well-developed tergites, and the male has six, with the sixth and eighth tergites fused, and the eighth included in the reproductive apparatus. The sternites are the same chitinous plates on the ventral side. The female also has one more of them than the male, and in representatives of each sex the first, second, seventh and eighth sternites are not developed.

Drosophila eggs are somewhat elongated, about 0.5 mm in length. In fresh cultures they are easily noticeable, being deposited on the nutrient medium.

The hatching of the larva from the egg and the beginning of postembryonic development is associated with increased nutrition and growth. Excess food at this stage of an individual's life has great importance: to a large extent it determines not only the size of the fly, but also its viability. The first time after hatching, the larvae remain on the surface of the medium. Then they go deep into it and remain there until the moment of pupation.

Pupation begins with the larvae leaving the environment, stopping feeding and crawling briskly for some time. Then they become motionless, significantly shorten in length and acquire the barrel-shaped shape characteristic of the pupa. The pupal period of development is characterized, on the one hand, by the destruction of larval organs and tissues, with the exception of gonads and nervous system, on the other hand, the development of the definitive organs of an adult fly from the imaginal discs. The period of pupal transformation is 4 days.

At the end of the third day, the outlines of the eyes become visible through the cover of the pupa, in which by that time a yellowish pigment is produced. A few hours before hatching, the wings are clearly visible, and by this time the eyes become bright red.

Hatching of the fly and its release from the pupa cover is achieved by pumping liquid, as a result of which the pupa shell ruptures and the fly is released.

Flies usually emerge from their pupa early in the morning. Young, newly hatched flies have a long yellowish body, almost devoid of pigment, and short, not yet straightened wings. After 8 hours, the females are ready for fertilization. Females begin laying eggs from the end of the second day and continue until the end of their lives.

Scheme for getting rid of Drosophila midges

1. Find and destroy the habitat of midges.
2. We set traps for those midges that managed to hide.
3. We carry out measures to prevent the appearance of midges.

Common habitat: rotten fruits or vegetables (apples, pears, onions, potatoes, etc.), bags of cereals and nuts, not closed jar with jam or compote. Midges can even live in some jar with a chemical substance.

Midge traps

Glass jar
1. Place in glass jar bait (pieces of fruit, juice or compote).
2. Roll a funnel out of paper.
3. Make a small hole at the tip of the funnel.
4. Insert the funnel into the neck of the jar, tip down. Tape the joint area with tape.

The midges fly to the smell of the bait, end up in the jar, and it’s difficult to get out because the bottom hole of the funnel is small and difficult to find.

A plastic cup
1. Take a small plastic disposable cup (you can use one for yogurt, etc.).
2. Place bait for midges in a glass: pieces of fruit (apple, peach, nectarine, banana), juice, compote, used tea bag etc.
3. Place cling film on top of the glass.
4. We make small holes in the film with a thick needle (the size of the hole should be such that the midge can climb in, but not too big, otherwise it will crawl out back).
5. Place the glass where midges often live.

The midges follow the smell, get into the glass, but can’t get out because the holes are small. When the number of midges reaches about 15 pieces, you need to throw the glass in the trash. Repeat the procedure until all the midges are eliminated.

Place several apple cores in a plastic bag for a day, preferably sour ones. Midges love sour and spoiled things. They will climb into the bag and begin to live there and feed. When they are in a bag, you need to carefully and quickly tie the bag. And throw it away.

Prevention of Drosophila

You need to wash the trash can, carry out general cleaning in the kitchen. Remove all leftover food. If you have pets, clean out their bowls regularly, and if they leave food behind, clean out the refrigerator. Do not leave dirty dishes. Check bags of vegetables regularly and throw away any that are rotten.

You need to find their “home” - usually it is soggy potatoes, “brooding” or rotten vegetables and fruits. If fruit flies have nothing to eat and nowhere to reproduce, they will gradually disappear on their own, and there is no need to breed them with all sorts of dichlorvos and raptors. You need to remove all food, take out the trash, and do not water indoor plants (if any).

Check under the sink - food debris may remain there and become a breeding ground. They can start in a pumpkin that lies on the closet, or in an onion. Often divorced flower pots indoor plants. Sometimes they fly into ground coffee. They are diluted in a teapot if you do not throw away the tea leaves.

We take these tips from the comments under the article on the site - many of the tips are original and very interesting! So:

If the midge starts in flower pots, then you need to stick an ordinary match, head down, disappear.

Most often, flies appear due to rotten potatoes, onions - all spoiled root crops are a breeding ground for flies. Main - remove source. Gradually they will disappear. Be patient.

I do a total cleanse once a week. ultraviolet light, and for a year I have been using an ultrasonic trap, and this is how we escape.

I solved the problem with flies simply: 1) I collected crawling and flying ones with a hand-held kitchen vacuum cleaner (fortunately they don’t fly fast). 2) at night in the place where they accumulate (for me it’s a jar of kombucha) I turned it on mosquito lamp. The effect is amazing - almost no flies in the morning!

Vacuum cleaner excellent catch, even on the fly!

A jar of flies can be placed in the freezer for a few minutes. They'll die. Verified.

I poured it into the cake lid beer, so that the bottom was barely covered, a lot of people gathered and almost everyone drowned.

I found that they really like it spoiled bananas. In the kitchen I put a crushed, rotten banana in a bag. Problem solved.

Adhesive fly tape, spread with red wine. And here they are right there.

My husband accidentally left leftovers on the table. apple compote in the bank, during the night they were filled with darkness, at first I covered them with a plastic lid and then I thought for a long time about how to kill them, I can’t open them, throwing the jar away in this form is also not a good idea, I decided to put in the microwave and turned it on for a minute! The end came to them all instantly! The glass jar needs to be placed in the microwave, covered with a plastic lid, don’t be afraid, it won’t explode, 40 seconds at a power of 600 - 700 is enough.

Advice: in glass jar pour some water, some apple cider vinegar or juice and a little dishwashing detergents and put this jar where you have the most flies, and in a few hours you will have almost no flies, they are attracted to this trap. Apple cider vinegar attracts flies and they fly into this jar; dishwashing detergent prevents them from getting out. This fluid needs to be renewed once a week.

Getting rid of fruit flies is very easy. Buy fly or mosquito repellents, which are intended for raptor. Install the plates to window glass and the problem is solved! The sun heats up the plate and releases a deadly poison for flies.

I accidentally discovered a means to combat flies: I started cleaning horseradish roots For shitty snack, I left the horseradish peelings in an open bag - all the flies instantly disappeared. Several days have passed and they have not returned.

Fruit fly traps

There are also on sale ready-made products to get rid of fruit gnats and they are effective. If you bet homemade vinegar- place traps nearby, otherwise the flies will scatter throughout the house.

The Raptor glue trap with bait liquid will provide effective protection from fruit fly. The principle of operation of the trap is simple. The liquid contains a special substance that attracts flies. Following the smell, insects land on the sticky surface with inside trapped with no way to get out of it. At the same time, the trap remains clean and attractive in appearance. A feeling of comfort and cleanliness in your kitchen is guaranteed!

Mode of application: Open the box. Take out a can of liquid. Unscrew the cap of the can. Take out the cardboard tape with the sticky layer. With a sharp movement, remove the protective paper from the adhesive layer.

Fold the trap into a “house” with the sticky side with the pattern applied inside, connecting the lock with the inscription “insert into grooves” in the direction of the arrows. Place the trap on the neck of the can. Make sure the perforation on the trap fits snugly around the neck of the can. Place the trap in places where insects develop - in kitchens near fruit and in pantries - cabinets for storing food - potatoes, onions, etc. Do not place in drafts. The trap retains its ability to attract flies for up to 30 days. Consumption rate - 1 trap per room 10-12 m2.

And one more trap: Aeroxon trap for fruit flies. It is designed in approximately the same way, only here in the package there are 2 pieces at once. The flies begin to fly very quickly - excellent cleaning of the room!

The Aeroxon glue trap is designed to kill tiny flies flying over rotting fruit. Fruit flies are found in kitchen, utility and warehouses where fruits and vegetables are stored. The flies are lured with a special bait onto the adhesive surface of the trap and are firmly glued to it. The trap can be placed in close proximity to food products; it is completely safe.

Every housewife has encountered the appearance of flies in the kitchen. Tiny creatures suddenly appear in a whole cloud: yesterday there was no one there, and today the annoying neighbors are leading a cheerful round dance. And they don’t seem to do much harm, but still their presence doesn’t make anyone happy. Today we’ll talk about how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen. Of course, first of all, you need to identify the cause of their appearance, and then determine ways to combat them.

Quite often, tiny creatures bother residents of apartments and private houses in the fall and spring. And sometimes there are so many of them that you involuntarily grab your head. Let us hasten to reassure you right away: Drosophila, which is also called fruit fly or fruit midge, is a completely harmless species of insect. These creatures do not bite or carry infection, and are also very gentle. Therefore, having learned how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, you can easily do it.

There is also bad news. Drosophila reproduces very quickly. Therefore, if you do not take action in time, then you will have hundreds of small flies in your kitchen, very annoying with their presence.

Where to attack from

Before looking for a way to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, let's figure out where they come from. Maybe it’s easier to prevent a problem than to solve it later. In fact, it is difficult to prevent the appearance of these tiny creatures. There are three options in total:

Drosophila can fly in from the street. Won't stop them mosquito net. They may be attracted by some spoiled product. Most often these are vegetables or fruits. Therefore, before learning how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, you need to carefully check whether anything has fallen behind the table.
Midge eggs can “come” to your home along with fresh vegetables and fruits purchased at the market.
They can start in a flower pot standing on the windowsill.

Floral or fruity

One more thing. When talking about how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, we must not forget that they can be different. If insects hover around flower pots, these can be fruits or flower sciarids. Both are quite small, but can be distinguished quite easily. Flower midges are similar to black gnats. They fly in flocks and do not fly far from the pots. Drosophila are not very interested in the ground, so they rarely stay for long near the pot in which they hatched. Today our focus is on these little flies in the kitchen. How to get rid of uninvited guests? Let's look for ways together.

Development with metamorphoses

We are dealing with insects, which means we must take into account the full development cycle. Flying individuals are only half the problem. There are also eggs and voracious larvae. Therefore, the fight against flying insects must be comprehensive, excluding the birth of a new generation. If a flower pot has been chosen as the breeding site, you will have to change the soil to get rid of the laid eggs.

Task No. 1

“Search and destroy” - this is how it can be formulated. Since you can get rid of a fruit fly in an apartment only by completely stopping its life cycle, you need to look for where it lays eggs. Otherwise, you will only destroy flying individuals, which will be replaced by others. They are known to like to lay eggs in ripe, beginning to decay fruits and vegetables. But not only. Any place where there is food and moisture can attract insects.

note

If you keep compost for indoor plants at home, then you need to take a closer look at it: it is usually an excellent breeding ground for these insects. Many gardeners use this method of preparing fertilizer. In a small box they collect grass growing in pots, tea leaves, eggshells and much more.
Garbage container. Even if you regularly throw away the bag, there may be a breeding ground for flies on the sides.
Beer and wine, apple cider vinegar - these liquids attract insects like a magnet. If there is an open bottle lying around somewhere, they will definitely appear.
The source of reproduction can be almost any food product. Mushrooms, cereals, dairy products, cheeses, if stored improperly, can easily become the object of attention of fruit flies.
Crowded kitchen sink, wet sponges and rags, mops - all this is a source of moisture important for midges.
If the source was never found, the insects may have arrived from the street. Or in inaccessible place A little nutritious liquid (jam or syrup) was spilled behind the tabletop.

This is the first answer to the question of how to get rid of flies in the kitchen. How to destroy a nest? It’s very simple: we put it in a bag and take it away from the house.

Putting things in order

After the nest has been found, you need to take care of the adult insects. The most important thing now is to deprive fruit flies of a place for reproduction and food. In this case, they will die even without your help. Therefore, we hide all products that may interest them. Carefully cover jam, honey, vegetables and fruits. It is best to put all this in the refrigerator to deprive the fruit flies of their chances of survival.

Ideal cleanliness in the kitchen is, in some cases, a sufficient measure so that you no longer have to think about how to get rid of small midges in an apartment or house. Within ten days in warm time years, all individuals, including existing clutches, may die. In winter, the process can last for several months, since the development of the larvae will be delayed.

Bait traps

Nobody wants to share an area with flies for a long time, which is why the question arises of how to quickly get rid of small flies in the kitchen. A trap with bait is great way, which works 100%. The principle is very simple: insects are lured into a container with the help of aromatic bait, but cannot get back out. Leave such a trap in the kitchen in the evening, and in the morning you will find a large number of living and dead insects in it.

How to make it yourself

Nothing could be simpler. You will need a regular glass jar and a sheet of paper. You need to twist it into a cone and secure the tip with tape. Now place the funnel in the jar, after placing something attractive to insects at the bottom. This could be ripe fruit, a few spoons of jam or apple cider vinegar.
Experts say that a cone works best orange color. Despite the fact that the bait is the same, much more always flies into a jar with colored paper. more insects. This fact can be explained by the similarity of the color scheme with orange. Citrus fruits are very unloved by the main enemies of these insects - riders. The proximity of such a fruit suggests relative safety.

How to use traps

Today our goal is to consider the most effective ways. How to get rid of flies in the kitchen? There is nothing simpler: place traps in high-risk areas. This is a sink and a windowsill with flowers. After a couple of hours, without removing the funnel, you need to pour an aqueous solution into the jar to drown the insects. After this, it can be “charged” with bait again and placed in the room.

How to get rid of flying insects

Fruit flies are not very fast. Therefore, hunting them is not particularly difficult. To do this, fill the spray bottle ethyl alcohol and spray directly at the flying flies. They instantly drop dead. Alcohol is a completely safe insecticide. In addition, it will not cause harm if it gets on food (of course, it is better to cover baked goods).

Using a fumigator

If, after leaving for several days, you forgot a few bananas on the table, then when you return, you risk seeing a whole swarm of these little creatures in the kitchen. Since no one wants to waste time catching insects, you can turn on the mosquito fumigator and leave the apartment for a few hours. When you return, ventilate the rooms and sweep the flies off the floor. Aerosols are no less effective. They can be sprayed in midge habitats and easily get rid of them. Adhesive tapes also help a lot. You can buy ordinary ones, from flies, and lubricate them with wine.

Midges in the drain

Kitchen drains often become clogged with food debris. In this case, the water begins to drain slowly, leaving unflooded areas that become spawning grounds for flies. If you see that insects are constantly getting out of the drain hole, then you definitely need to solve this problem. First, call a plumber and clean out the system. After this, pour a bucket of boiling water with soap dissolved in it. The final touch will be the use of alcohol. No more than 100 ml will be required. Just pour it into the drain hole and do not turn on the water for 30 minutes.

Description of the insect

Drosophila are otherwise called fruit flies. These insects have long settled near humans and are now found only where people live. And all because man is an inexhaustible source of food for them.

Flies feed on rotten fruits, flower nectar and sour plant juice. There is all this in abundance around people.

Drosophila are very small midges. They do not live long, reproduce extremely quickly and develop from an egg to an adult also rapidly - in 10 days. Therefore, they can very quickly move into the apartment in which they live. Fly eggs are laid in products, rotten berries, fruits, plants. The emerging larvae penetrate deep into them and pupate there.

After hatching from the pupa, the fly becomes capable of laying eggs on the second day.

During her two-month life, the female lays from 200 to 2000 eggs. At this rate, there will soon become a lot of them in the apartment and it will be impossible not to notice the flies.

Small-scale sabotage

Drosophila themselves do not cause much harm - they do not bite people or animals, do not drink blood, and do not carry diseases. The main harm from them is annoying movement in the apartment.

Theoretically, you can get intestinal upset if you eat fruits infected with fly larvae.

In practice, this is also unlikely, since people prefer fresh fruits, and fruit flies prefer spoiled ones.

Appearance in the apartment

Flies are poor flyers - they can fly only about 180 m a day. Therefore, they cannot get into the house from afar. But where do they come from then?

As a rule, they live in nature on fruit trees, gardens and cottages.
They find themselves in the apartment, brought on fruits and vegetables.
They can be brought along with the soil remaining on vegetables or taken for planting indoor plants. Eggs and larvae of flies remain in the soil, which then hatch in the apartment.
Through the window and ventilation shafts. Flies come from the street, where they can swarm in garbage dumps and trees.
Indoor flowers- a place from where flies can populate the apartment. They happily live in acidified saucers on which pots stand.
Drosophila may also like containers with food from pets - they will reproduce with pleasure in leftover food.

Way to fight

The most common home base of Drosophila is garbage can, where leftover fruit continues to spoil and attract flies.

In order to get rid of them, you must do the following:

find spoiled food and throw it away;
wash thoroughly storage areas for vegetables and fruits, since eggs and larvae may remain there;
do not leave pet food in saucers for a long time and remove it during the day;
dry the flowers, wash the saucers, and replace the soil in the pots with new ones;
set traps;
regularly remove the trash can from the house (at least once a day).

Drosophila, what is it like (video)

Means of destruction

Fly traps are very effective. They serve as your favorite treats. Attract flies you can by placing saucers around the house with beer, syrup, juice, a mixture of sugar and yeast in water. The flies will congregate above the limpets and drown in the bait. All that remains is to throw away the bait with fruit flies.
A mechanical trap is also effective: take a plastic cup and place a piece of apple in it. Cover the glass with cling film, making a number of holes in it. The flies will no longer be able to get out and they can be thrown away with the trap.
A similar method can be considered a sticky fly tape, which should be hung and placed in the kitchen and next to flower pots if flies have settled there.
You can get rid of flies using ordinary insecticide aerosols against flying insects. “Combat”, “Dichlorvos”, “Raptor” are suitable. You can spray the product in places where flies accumulate, after removing all food. After treatment, the room must be ventilated.

You can learn how to choose the most suitable look"Dichlorvos" and how to use it.

You can breed Drosophila a mixture of apple cider vinegar and dish soap. They must be mixed in equal proportions and poured into jars. The latter should be placed around the house in places where fruit flies are found. The mixture must be renewed every week. Soon the flies will disappear.
To destroy the larvae and eggs of flies in the soil, it is worth treating it in pots with a solution of potassium permanganate. Then treat the soil with an insecticide against pests of indoor plants.
Drosophila are sensitive to temperature. If it is no longer summer outside and it has become quite cool, then you can simply ventilate the room. For this you need on a cold day, open the windows and open all the kitchen cabinets at the same time. Drosophila will die from hypothermia.

Prevention measures

To prevent flies from multiplying and infesting again, you must adhere to a number of simple rules.

Cleanliness and cleaning are the most effective remedy prevention.

You should not leave fruits and delicate berries on the table for a long time in the heat - after a few hours, fruit flies are guaranteed to appear. Fruits should be stored in the refrigerator.

The trash can should be taken out of the house every day.

You can also find out about effective methods fight against house flies.

Need to regularly clean the sink and unclog the drains using chemicals.

Getting rid of fruit flies is quite simple. And this does not require toxic agents at all - the simplest methods described in the article also turn out to be the most effective.

Reviews and comments

Sometimes a person unexpectedly discovers small flying insects in his home. Moreover, these midges can be different in appearance: gray, red, white, black. It's time to think about whether they pose a danger, whether they bite, and how to get rid of them. These questions can be easily answered by understanding which small flying insects most often appear in a house or apartment.

Types of small midges found in human housing

Drosophila

Drosophila- these are small insects of the family fruit flies. Their small size, ease of breeding, and short life cycle have made Drosophila indispensable as an object of study for geneticists. Drosophila has popular names: vinegar fly, wine fly, fruit fly.

These insects live next to humans because here they find food for themselves, which is rotten berries, fruits, and sour juices.

The length of the insect is 1.5–3 mm, the wings are longer than the body.

Drosophila size 1.5–3 mm

The eyes are red, and the insect itself is yellow-brown in color.

Drosoophila has a yellow-brown color

Drosophila reproduce very quickly. In just 10 days, development from egg to adult occurs. The very next day after emerging from the pupa, the Drosophila lays eggs, and during its life it can lay up to 2 thousand eggs. With such a rate of reproduction, fruit flies quickly conquer space in the apartment, and although they are quite harmless and do not bite, confused residents are urgently looking for effective ways to get rid of them.

It is believed that fruit flies are not carriers of diseases, but the very flickering of these flies before the eyes is unpleasant.

Where do fruit flies come from? They cannot fly from afar, because these midges fly no more than 180 meters per day. The most common reason for the appearance of fruit flies, biologists say, is fruits and vegetables brought home that already contain eggs of these insects. As soon as the fruit begins to deteriorate and rot, larvae appear from the eggs, and flies from the larvae.

Drosophila love rotten fruit

Drosophila can be brought into the house with soil for planting indoor plants. Adult flies emerge from eggs and larvae in the ground. They multiply especially actively when the flowers are waterlogged and the soil is acidic.

Theoretically, you can get rid of fruit flies by simply doing a thorough cleaning and depriving them of food, but this can take a long time.

Whiteflies

Microscopic white insects on indoor flowers Whiteflies are harmful plant pests.

Tiny whitefly - a malicious pest of indoor plants

They may arrive with new indoor flower or fly in from the street. These small insects lay eggs on the underside of leaves. Hatched whiteflies suck out the juice and leave behind a sugary secretion. The leaves of the plant become deformed and then fall off along with the flower buds.

Whitefly destroys indoor plants

Pests reproduce extremely quickly and are extremely tenacious. If you do not start fighting whiteflies in time, indoor flowers will die. It especially damages begonia, fuchsia, and balsam.

Flower midges (sciarids)

Adults sciarids(flower midge or fungus gnat, or soil gnat) are black insects about 3–4 mm long.

Sciarid flower midge

They lay eggs among the roots of plants. The mosquitoes themselves do not cause much harm, but their larvae, which are worms up to 5 mm long, are very dangerous for flowers. The larvae eat the roots of the plant, causing it to die.

Sciarid larvae eat plant roots

Flower midges enter a house with soil contaminated with larvae. They might even fly out the window. These insects are often found in damp basements of houses, and from there they make their way through the ventilation. Midges may be interested food waste, rotten fruits and vegetables.

Sciarides do not bite, but they must be fought, otherwise they will destroy all indoor flowers.

Butterflies

Butterflies (sewer flies) are small insects up to 2 mm long.

Sewer fly

The larvae of these insects and pupae live in sewer pipes Oh, and they feed on decaying organic matter. Adults have wings and a body covered with hairs. One butterfly clutch contains up to a hundred eggs. There can be a lot of infection on the legs of these nasty insects. In addition, there are known cases of allergies to butterflies.

The butterflies themselves can also be food for spiders and other large insects that will appear in the house if the sewer fly is not exterminated.

Ways to get rid of little black midges

Fighting fruit flies at home

Folk remedies: juice, cereal, vinegar, etc.

Pour kvass or fruit juice into a glass jar. You can put some fruits or berries instead. Make a funnel and insert it into the neck. The flies will easily penetrate the bait, but will not be able to fly out of the jar. It is better to make a funnel out of yellow paper, because insects are attracted to the yellow color.
It is better to make a funnel for the trap from yellow paper.
If fruit flies appear in flower pots, you need to dry the soil and stick 4-5 matches into it, heads down.
Place apple cores in a plastic bag watermelon rinds and wait until the flies are collected in the bag. Then tie the bag and throw it away.
Place the bait in a plastic cup and cover with cling film. Make small holes. When the flies collect in the cup, you can throw it away.
Pour apple cider vinegar into a container and add dish soap. Vinegar attracts fruit flies, and dish soap prevents them from getting out.
Dish soap added to apple cider vinegar
Flies can be caught perfectly with a vacuum cleaner.

How to get rid of fruit flies. Video

Fruit fly trap. Video

There are also special means , which can be used to combat fruit flies, as well as other insects.

You can use some kind of insecticide in the form of an aerosol or fly strips, but this is not advisable in the kitchen where the food is located. It is better to use sticky traps and tape.

Some modern chemical-based products for controlling fruit flies

Aeroxon Sticky Trap is designed to kill harmful insects on indoor plants. The trap has an attractive color. The glue is odorless and non-toxic.
Sticky tape for Raptor flies. Yellow attracts flies that stick to the adhesive layer.
Aeroxon Window Flycatcher Tape. Efficient and safe remedy from midges.

Breeding whiteflies and sciarids on indoor flowers in an apartment

Simple remedies for whiteflies

The easiest and most harmless way for humans to destroy whiteflies is to manually remove insects from indoor plants. To do this, you need to remove the whitefly-infected leaves and loosen the soil in the pot. The entire plant must be treated with a soap solution.

You can place sticky tapes near indoor plants: adult whiteflies will stick to them.

Since the whitefly likes to live in the shade on the underside of leaves, you can scare it away with light: place sheets of foil near the flowers. Sun rays, reflected, will fall on bottom side leaves, where this pest lives.

If one of the indoor plants is most affected by the whitefly, then it may be better to sacrifice it and not spread the dangerous insect to other flowers.

Make an infusion of yarrow. Add a couple of spoons of dishwashing detergent to it. Treat the leaves of affected plants with this composition.

To prevent the appearance of whiteflies, spray the flowers with an infusion of dandelion leaves and roots every 10 days.
At the initial stage of whitefly spread, wipe the plants with garlic infusion (3-4 crushed cloves and 2 glasses of water).
Leave orange peels in water for 24 hours, then add 2 tablespoons liquid soap. Spray on plants for several days in a row. Keep the product in the refrigerator.

Whitefly is a pest of indoor plants. Video

Means of combating sciarids

Dry the top layer of soil by 1–2 cm. Then the egg laying will die.
Make top drainage. Cover the soil with a layer of gravel or expanded clay. The drainage dries quickly after watering, and the pest is unable to lay eggs.
Remove dried leaves and flowers in a timely manner. Avoid watering plants with broths, drunken tea, milk, etc. Food products They simply rot in the soil and help pests multiply.
Water the soil several times with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. This remedy is considered quite effective.
Draw “Mashenka” chalk (for cockroaches) stripes on the top of the flower pots.
Use traps and adhesive tape.
Keep the house clean and tidy, promptly remove food waste that can become food for sciarids.

Sciarides. Video

The use of insecticides in residential areas should be treated with extreme caution. The most popular are Aktara and Aktellik. You must strictly follow the instructions for using such products.

How to get rid of midges in the bathroom

In the bathroom, a butterfly (sewer fly) may appear near the drains. This insect is attracted to trash cans and clogged bathtub and sink drains.

Hence the methods of combating this disgusting insect.

Means to combat the butterfly

The main thing in the fight against butterflies is cleaning the sewer pipes. Pipes must be cleaned both mechanically (with a cable) and modern means for clearing blockages. You can at least use the old one folk way: pour baking soda into the drain and extinguish it with vinegar.
The trash can must be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.
Constantly monitor cat litter if it is in the bathroom.
Hang adhesive tape in areas where insects appear.
Use midge traps.
Place containers in the bathroom with a mixture of apple cider vinegar and vegetable oil. Midges land on the surface of the mixture, but cannot take off, as their wings stick together.
Sewer flies really don't like the smell of chlorine. Treating bathroom surfaces with chlorine-containing cleaning products will help get rid of the unpleasant environment.

Small flying insects can deprive a person of a comfortable existence in his house or apartment. Some of them are far from harmless and are carriers of infection or malicious pests indoor plants. The fight against them must begin immediately after they appear in the house, then it will be quick and successful. To prevent midges from multiplying exponentially, preventive measures should be observed, which, first of all, include maintaining cleanliness and order.

Drosophila flies feed on rotting products and are attracted by the smell that accompanies the decomposition process.

Vinegar, resulting from the breakdown of fruit tissue, emits a smell that fruit flies fly towards; the substance is a real delicacy for them.

First of all, insects flock to rotten food; quite often they spread various infections, to avoid the spread of which it is recommended to take certain measures.

If these flies have settled in your home, our article will tell you how to get rid of fruit flies.

Fighting methods

There are several known varieties fruit flies, the same methods are used to combat them.

First of all, you need to find the source of their spread and get rid of it, most often these are stored at room temperature fruits or vegetables, and trash bag.

If there is no effect within several days, it is necessary to use certain techniques:

clean the entire apartment;
get rid of leftover food, regularly wash animals' plates, wash the trash can, scrub thoroughly kitchen cabinets using an alkaline solution;
turn on the insect fumigator;
Spread the adhesive tape with fruit juice and use it for its intended purpose;
place the mosquito plate against the window; when heated, it will destroy pests;
collect insects with a vacuum cleaner from the source from the spread, immediately take the bag of garbage outside;
treat the sewer drains with chemicals, pour first soda into the drain, then vinegar, after the reaction is complete, turn on the water and clean the drain.

If you live near a garbage dump, you need to hang mesh on the windows, through which insects will not be able to enter the room.

Traps

You can find ready-made fly traps on sale, they are highly efficient, main manufacturers: Aeroxon, Raptor. The principle of their operation is that insects flock to the smell of the liquid and stick to the inside of the structure, while the outside of the trap remains clean.

There are also natural trap flowers, the food of which is insects; they are absolutely safe for humans and do not differ large sizes and do not require special care. The process of closing and opening the flower while capturing prey is also very interesting to observe.

DIY traps

Most simple method getting rid of midges is considered empty bottle with a fairly narrow neck into which you need to pour a little mixture of fruit juice and soap solution.

The solution should be poured into several wide-necked jars and placed in places where insects accumulate.
Drosophila will fly towards the smell emitted by the solution, but if they get into the container, they will not be able to get out of it due to the absence of a film on the surface of the water.
The solution must be added as it dries.

This simple technique allows you to get rid of pests, but it takes more time.

There is a high probability that the insects have already deposited the larvae in a secluded place; the process of getting rid of them may take a week.

It must be taken into account that midges can appear even as a result of a piece of apple accidentally left on the table.

The principle of operation is the same, but in this case you only need kvass, juice, or rotten pieces of vegetables or fruits. Can be used as a container old mug or glass jar.

1/4 of the container must be filled with bait;
the inlet hole must be covered with a paper funnel;
flies must fly in from the wide end, but they will no longer be able to find the narrow hole.

If midges appeared at the end of summer, they will help to get rid of them watermelon or melon.

Fruit slices must be placed in a bulk bag and left overnight in the kitchen.
The bag should have no holes, but should be open to allow insects to enter.
In the morning you need to close it with a sharp movement and take it to the trash.
If after this midges begin to fly in the kitchen again, it means that the insects laid larvae, from which new individuals hatched.

Drosophila in indoor plants

Quite often, fruit flies hover around flower pots, they are attracted to rotting leaves and wet soil. Sometimes the cause of the spread of midges is soil contaminated in the store, if there are such doubts The soil must be kept in the oven before use..

Plant It is not recommended to transfuse, fallen flowers and leaves must be thrown away. A match, which must be stuck into the soil with the painted end, will also help reduce the number of insects. If midges are found in a flower pot, it is also recommended to water the plant with an insecticide that is harmless to it; the action of the drug is aimed primarily at destroying midges and their larvae.

Dichlorvos is considered the most extreme measure to get rid of midges; it is not recommended to stay in the room during the disinfection period.

Traditional methods

Over the years, people have also figured out how to deal with fruit flies. Fighting with these methods is not difficult, but at the same time very effective.

fern leaves, elderberries And tansy spread throughout all the rooms, the midges will fly away due to the unpleasant smell for them;
kerosene, turpentine - it is recommended to add to water when washing floors or windows;
tomato seedlings, eucalyptus, geranium- flies will fly away due to the unpleasant smell;
bay oil- it is recommended to be used for rubbing window frames and jambs.

Prevention

In order to prevent the appearance of mold and rottenness, it is necessary to check and inspect food stored outside the refrigerator at least once a week. The reproduction rate of fruit flies is very high; if the source of their spread is not eliminated in time, their number will rapidly increase.

It is also necessary to throw out garbage in a timely manner and not leave vegetables and fruits outside the refrigerator for a long time.

Drosophila most often appear near decomposing products; they can be found especially in the kitchen; big problems can arise if the house is located near a trash bin. To get rid of them, it is recommended to use traps that you can make yourself.

It is very important to keep the room clean, regularly throw out garbage, and do not leave food at room temperature for long. As a last resort, you can use dichlorvos; if midges are infested in plants, they must be treated with insecticides. Compliance with these rules is the answer to the question of how to remove fruit flies once and for all.